Unit 5 Good manners 单元测试（含答案）
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Unit 5 单元测试
[时间：40分钟 分值：100分]
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1.British people say “please” and “thank you” all ________ time, and they always keep their voice down in ________ public.
A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．/; /
( )2.________ bad manners it is to ________ while waiting to pay in supermarkets!
A．What; cut in B．How; push in
C．What; cut in on D．How; push past
( )3.Which of the following signs means “No touching”？
A B C D
( )4.The main topic of the ________ between Millie and Mr Chen is about the changes in the town.
A．condition B．conversation
C．competition D．conclusion
( )5.His joke is ________ to make us all ________．
A．enough funny; laugh
B．funny enough; laugh
C．enough funny; to laugh
D．funny enough; to laugh
( )6.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets(诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A．excuse B．express
C．expect D．explain
( )7.—Excuse me, but you'll have to move because you're ________．
—I'm so sorry. I'll give way to your car right away.
A．in my way B．on the way
C．in some ways D．by the way
( )8.I was too busy ________ for my maths exam ________ my mother enter the room just now.
A．to prepare; noticing
B．to prepare; to notice
C．preparing; noticing
D．preparing; to notice
( )9.Our parents always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.
A．to not play; hurting
B．not to play; to hurt
C．not play; hurting
D．not to play; hurting
( )10.—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “________”
A．You are never too old to learn.
B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．You can't burn the candle at both ends.
D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's __11__ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to __12__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, __13__ a restaurant isn't __14__ and lively(生气勃勃的), you may think there's something __15__ with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are __16__ places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even __17__ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for __18__. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(客户), but __19__ friends eat together, they usually __20__ the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the __21__. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the USA, it's __22__ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how __23__ the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is __24__ in the world, but you can __25__ the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
( )11.A.popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable
( )12.A.cause B．keep C．hear D．make
( )13.A.whether B．if C．until D．whenever
( )14.A.noisy B．friendly C．lucky D．polite
( )15.A.wrong B．interesting C．new D．boring
( )16.A.noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean
( )17.A.shout B．explain C．complain D．speak
( )18.A.everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none
( )19.A.until B．when C．unless D．since
( )20.A.use B．give C．pay D．share
( )21.A.gatekeeper B．seller C．waiter D．visitor
( )22.A.terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
( )23.A.well B．good C．bad D．useful
( )24.A.delicious B．same C．the same D．different
( )25.A.express B．look C．watch D．find
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. Sometimes they just can't afford to do so.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p．m. and 8 p．m. and end at about 11 p．m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, a box of chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember: it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
( )26.If your English friend doesn't invite you to dinner, it may mean he or she ________．
A．doesn't like you
B．likes you
C．can't afford to do so
D．is too busy
( )27.It's impolite to ________．
A．ask about the price of a certain thing
B．say “thank you” to hosts
C．take a gift with you when you are invited to dinner
D．eat up everything on your plate
( )28.The meal usually ends with ________．
A．soup B．coffee C．meat or fish D．dessert
( )29.When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better________．
A．ask what time you should arrive
B．take your wife with you
C．drink as much as possible
D．eat a lot of snacks
( )30.Which of the following is TRUE
A．The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B．The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C．The host and the hostess usually sit together.
D．You can call your hosts the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
Ⅳ.词汇(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
(A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31．It is ________(polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.
32．Everybody will be lucky or ________(success) sometime in their life.
33．His brother is not willing to risk________(lose) his job.
34．Mary as well as her sisters ________(go) to the UK. They will return next month.
35．After a long __________(discuss) with her father, she decided not to take the job.
(B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
shake my hand, proper, by accident, cut in on, soon after
36．It is rude of you to ________________ others.
37．He ________________ and led me into the dining hall.
38．You can't get success ________________. It needs you to keep working hard.
39．We didn't wait for a long time. The game started ________________ we arrived.
40．As a mother, she always tries hard enough to give her child a ________________ environment.
Ⅴ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41．戴维花了许多时间给我们解释这些交通规则。
David spent lots of time ____________ these traffic rules ________________.
42．这次报告的目的是教学生一些餐桌礼仪。
__________________the talk is to teach students some ________________.
43．我妈妈经常告诫我不要在离开时任由水龙头一直开着。
My mother often __________________ the tap __________ when leaving.
44．首要的是，你必须使自己安全，远离危险。
__________， you must keep yourself safe __________________．
45．这个女孩太害羞了，以至于不能够在公共场合清楚地表达自己的想法。
The girl is ____________________ herself clearly ________________．
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B
5．B 他的笑话足够搞笑，惹得我们都大笑起来。enough作副词，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副词时，要置于其后，故第一个空格用funny enough；make后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要省去不定式符号to，即make sb do sth，意为“让某人做某事”。
6．B
7．A 固定短语。in one's way意为“挡住某人的路”；on the way意为“在路上”；in some ways意为“在某些方面，在某种程度上”；by the way意为“顺便问/说一下”。根据句意可知选A。
8．D 我太忙着准备我的数学考试，没注意到我妈妈刚才进了房间。第一空be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”；第二空too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，
9．D 10.C
Ⅱ.11.C
12．D 动词辨析。由空后的“a lot of noise in a restaurant”可推测是指“制造”噪声，make noise意为“制造噪声”。
13．B 14.A 15.A
16．B 形容词辨析。由本句中的however可知，表示转折，前文提到中国餐馆很吵，所以这里应该说的是西方国家的餐馆很“安静”。
17．C 18.A 19.B 20.D
21．C 名词辨析。根据常识，在西方国家人们给服务员小费。gatekeeper意为“看门人”；seller意为“卖家”；waiter意为“服务员”； visitor意为“拜访者”。
22．B 23.B 24.D 25.D
Ⅲ.26—30 CABAD
Ⅳ.(A)31.impolite 32.successful
33．losing 34.has gone 35.discussion
(B)36.cut in on 37.shook my hand
38．by accident 39.soon after 40.proper
Ⅴ.41.explaining; to us
42．The purpose of; table manners
43．warns me not to leave; running
44．Above all; from danger
45．too shy to express; in public
[时间：40分钟 分值：100分]
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1.British people say “please” and “thank you” all ________ time, and they always keep their voice down in ________ public.
A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．/; /
( )2.________ bad manners it is to ________ while waiting to pay in supermarkets!
A．What; cut in B．How; push in
C．What; cut in on D．How; push past
( )3.Which of the following signs means “No touching”？
A B C D
( )4.The main topic of the ________ between Millie and Mr Chen is about the changes in the town.
A．condition B．conversation
C．competition D．conclusion
( )5.His joke is ________ to make us all ________．
A．enough funny; laugh
B．funny enough; laugh
C．enough funny; to laugh
D．funny enough; to laugh
( )6.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets(诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A．excuse B．express
C．expect D．explain
( )7.—Excuse me, but you'll have to move because you're ________．
—I'm so sorry. I'll give way to your car right away.
A．in my way B．on the way
C．in some ways D．by the way
( )8.I was too busy ________ for my maths exam ________ my mother enter the room just now.
A．to prepare; noticing
B．to prepare; to notice
C．preparing; noticing
D．preparing; to notice
( )9.Our parents always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.
A．to not play; hurting
B．not to play; to hurt
C．not play; hurting
D．not to play; hurting
( )10.—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “________”
A．You are never too old to learn.
B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．You can't burn the candle at both ends.
D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's __11__ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to __12__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, __13__ a restaurant isn't __14__ and lively(生气勃勃的), you may think there's something __15__ with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are __16__ places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even __17__ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for __18__. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(客户), but __19__ friends eat together, they usually __20__ the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the __21__. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the USA, it's __22__ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how __23__ the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is __24__ in the world, but you can __25__ the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
( )11.A.popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable
( )12.A.cause B．keep C．hear D．make
( )13.A.whether B．if C．until D．whenever
( )14.A.noisy B．friendly C．lucky D．polite
( )15.A.wrong B．interesting C．new D．boring
( )16.A.noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean
( )17.A.shout B．explain C．complain D．speak
( )18.A.everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none
( )19.A.until B．when C．unless D．since
( )20.A.use B．give C．pay D．share
( )21.A.gatekeeper B．seller C．waiter D．visitor
( )22.A.terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
( )23.A.well B．good C．bad D．useful
( )24.A.delicious B．same C．the same D．different
( )25.A.express B．look C．watch D．find
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. Sometimes they just can't afford to do so.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p．m. and 8 p．m. and end at about 11 p．m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, a box of chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember: it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
( )26.If your English friend doesn't invite you to dinner, it may mean he or she ________．
A．doesn't like you
B．likes you
C．can't afford to do so
D．is too busy
( )27.It's impolite to ________．
A．ask about the price of a certain thing
B．say “thank you” to hosts
C．take a gift with you when you are invited to dinner
D．eat up everything on your plate
( )28.The meal usually ends with ________．
A．soup B．coffee C．meat or fish D．dessert
( )29.When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better________．
A．ask what time you should arrive
B．take your wife with you
C．drink as much as possible
D．eat a lot of snacks
( )30.Which of the following is TRUE
A．The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B．The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C．The host and the hostess usually sit together.
D．You can call your hosts the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
Ⅳ.词汇(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
(A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31．It is ________(polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.
32．Everybody will be lucky or ________(success) sometime in their life.
33．His brother is not willing to risk________(lose) his job.
34．Mary as well as her sisters ________(go) to the UK. They will return next month.
35．After a long __________(discuss) with her father, she decided not to take the job.
(B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
shake my hand, proper, by accident, cut in on, soon after
36．It is rude of you to ________________ others.
37．He ________________ and led me into the dining hall.
38．You can't get success ________________. It needs you to keep working hard.
39．We didn't wait for a long time. The game started ________________ we arrived.
40．As a mother, she always tries hard enough to give her child a ________________ environment.
Ⅴ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41．戴维花了许多时间给我们解释这些交通规则。
David spent lots of time ____________ these traffic rules ________________.
42．这次报告的目的是教学生一些餐桌礼仪。
__________________the talk is to teach students some ________________.
43．我妈妈经常告诫我不要在离开时任由水龙头一直开着。
My mother often __________________ the tap __________ when leaving.
44．首要的是，你必须使自己安全，远离危险。
__________， you must keep yourself safe __________________．
45．这个女孩太害羞了，以至于不能够在公共场合清楚地表达自己的想法。
The girl is ____________________ herself clearly ________________．
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B
5．B 他的笑话足够搞笑，惹得我们都大笑起来。enough作副词，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副词时，要置于其后，故第一个空格用funny enough；make后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要省去不定式符号to，即make sb do sth，意为“让某人做某事”。
6．B
7．A 固定短语。in one's way意为“挡住某人的路”；on the way意为“在路上”；in some ways意为“在某些方面，在某种程度上”；by the way意为“顺便问/说一下”。根据句意可知选A。
8．D 我太忙着准备我的数学考试，没注意到我妈妈刚才进了房间。第一空be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”；第二空too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，
9．D 10.C
Ⅱ.11.C
12．D 动词辨析。由空后的“a lot of noise in a restaurant”可推测是指“制造”噪声，make noise意为“制造噪声”。
13．B 14.A 15.A
16．B 形容词辨析。由本句中的however可知，表示转折，前文提到中国餐馆很吵，所以这里应该说的是西方国家的餐馆很“安静”。
17．C 18.A 19.B 20.D
21．C 名词辨析。根据常识，在西方国家人们给服务员小费。gatekeeper意为“看门人”；seller意为“卖家”；waiter意为“服务员”； visitor意为“拜访者”。
22．B 23.B 24.D 25.D
Ⅲ.26—30 CABAD
Ⅳ.(A)31.impolite 32.successful
33．losing 34.has gone 35.discussion
(B)36.cut in on 37.shook my hand
38．by accident 39.soon after 40.proper
Ⅴ.41.explaining; to us
42．The purpose of; table manners
43．warns me not to leave; running
44．Above all; from danger
45．too shy to express; in public