牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3Online tours 单元测试（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3Online tours 单元测试（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-20 11:25:58 | ||
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Unit 3 单元测试
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1.—Do you know that the UK is ________ European country
—Yes, and it is also ________ island one.
A．/; / B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a
( )2.—I haven't________ my penfriend's letter for two weeks.
—Maybe he is too busy recently.
A．accepted B．received C．written D．collected
( )3.If you want to go abroad, you should get your ________ prepared and check the date of it.
A．passport B．address C．message D．note
( )4.—What do you think of the phone
—I like its 5.5 inch ________， but it is too expensive.
A．keyboard B．screen C．mouse D．channel
( )5.—Can you see that tall building Further on ________ a nice restaurant.
—Great. Let's go!
A．have B．are C．be D．is
( )6.—It's too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window
—________. Please do it now.
A．to open; OK
B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course
D．to open; Good idea
( )7.—There are many theatres ________ the island.
—Yes. Broadway is ________ the southern end of the island.
A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at
( )8.—Great changes________ in our hometown over the past few years.
—Yeah. Things ________ different when we were young.
A．took place; have been
B．have taken place; are
C．took place; will be
D．have taken place; were
( )9.Our school Painting Club ________ thirty boys and twenty girls.
A．is made of B．is made up of
C．is made from D．is made up from
( )10.—So kind of you to give me so much useful advice.
—________
A．My pleasure.
B．Never mind.
C．It doesn't matter.
D．Good idea.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing the shopping through the Internet. They are very interested __11__ it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now There are some __12__．
First, more and more people __13__ their own computers and their computers can be joined to the Internet. __14__ it is possible for many of them to do the shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and __15__ time. Third, they don't need to go to the __16__ themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.
However, some people don't like this new way of __17__. They are very __18__ about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only __19__ the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of getting things at once. These are the reasons why they do not like it.
But I think more and more people __20__ this new kind of shopping in the future.
( )11.A.on B．to C．in D．at
( )12.A.excuses B．reasons C．things D．methods
( )13.A.have B．has C．had D．having
( )14.A.So B．And C．But D．Because
( )15.A.a number of B．a lot of C．a few D．many
( )16.A.library B．hospital C．gym D．store
( )17.A.eating B．visiting C．shopping D．cooking
( )18.A.pleasing B．worrying C．pleased D．worried
( )19.A.draw B．see C．show D．buy
( )20.A.will like B．likes C．like D．liked
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
It's reported that twenty one online video platforms had introduced an anti addiction system(防沉迷系统). This system aims to protect teenagers and make sure of their healthy development.
Three short video platforms—Douyin, Kuaishou and Huoshan, have already started the anti addiction system since March, 2019.
Under the system, when users open an online video app for the first time each day, a pop up window(弹窗) will direct them to a teenager mode. The mode will limit the users' online time and access(权利) to video content.
Since the system was introduced in March, around 460 million users have received daily reminders,__and 52.6 million of them have chosen the teenager mode.
At the same time, video platforms are asked to improve their monitoring of the uploaded video content. They should offer users films, TV series and videos of quality and educational content. The official says that the anti addiction system will also be used in online live streaming platforms(直播平台) in the future.
Nowadays, Chinese young people spend a lot of time on their smartphones every day. Entertainment like social messaging, surfing and live streaming has become a big part of their lives. Therefore, it is very important to protect them from harmful content.
( )21.Why was an anti addiction system introduced
A．To make short video platforms more popular.
B．To give teenagers more freedom on the Internet.
C．To make short video platforms make less money.
D．To make sure of teenagers' healthy development.
( )22.Which of the following video platforms isn't mentioned
A．Douyin. B．Kuaishou. C．Huoshan. D．Douyu.
( )23.What is a pop up window used to do
A．To limit the users' online time.
B．To limit access to video content.
C．To direct users to a teenager mode.
D．To direct users to open a video app.
( )24.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reminders”？
A．提醒 B．化解 C．行为 D．发展
( )25.What's the best title of the passage
A．An anti addiction system
B．Three short video platforms
C．Online live streaming platforms
D．What harmful video platforms!
Ⅳ.词汇(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26．Useless is the ________(对立的物) of useful.
27．The TV ________(节目) on Channel Four are all about sports.
28．Mary heard the computer ________(打印) some thing when she walked past the office.
29．If you are interested in our food, you can visit our________(网站)．
30．I called you ________(几个，数个) times this morning, but you didn't answer.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31．In the film, we can see many palaces and castles in this old ________(Europe) country.
32．Which one would you like to choose for your computer among the ________(mouse)
33. Would you mind ________ (open) the window
34．Buckingham Palace has been those ________(rule) home for a long time.
35．The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in the __________(dark)．
(C)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
click on, pick, main unit,the opposite of, huge
36．Sometimes the life described in the books is just ________________ our daily life.
37．The ________________ of my computer is broken. I will ask someone to repair it.
38．Tom, ________________ this icon, and you will find the useful information.
39．How amazing! I have never seen such a ________________ ship.
40．Millie was ________________ some vegetables when I met her in the supermarket yesterday.
Ⅴ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41．今天的演讲到此结束。我希望有朝一日你们会实现梦想。
________________ today's talk. I hope you will ________________________ some day.
42．自从20世纪30年代以来，上海就作为国际性的大都市而闻名。
Shanghai ____________________ since the 1930s.
43．你是否曾经梦想过有朝一日写一部举世闻名的戏剧？
Have you ever ______________________ some day
44．请把你的名字写在这张纸的顶端而不是底部。
Please write down your name________________ the paper but not ________________ it.
45．一天的辛苦工作后，我喜欢听一些老歌来放松自己。
After ________________， I like listening to some old songs ________________．
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 冠词。“你知道英国是一个欧洲国家吗？”“是的，它也是一个岛国。”European读音以辅音音素开头，其前应用a; island读音以元音音素开头，其前应用an。
2．B 动词。“我已经两周没收到我的笔友的来信了。”“或许最近他太忙了。”receive one's letter意为“收到某人的来信”。
3．A 4.B 5.D
6．B 固定句型和情景交际。“天气太热了。你介意我打开窗户吗？”“当然不介意，请现在就打开吧。”“Would you mind sb's doing sth？”意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”，故排除A、D项；根据下文“请现在就打开吧”可知，此处表达不介意。
7．D
8．D 动词的时态。由时间状语“over the past few years”可知，第一空用现在完成时；由时间状语从句“when we were young”可知，第二空用一般过去时。
9．B 10.A
Ⅱ.本文讲述的是人们对网购的不同看法。许多人认为网购方便、省钱；也有人认为网购不安全，无法享受购物的乐趣，因而不喜欢网购。
11．C be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定搭配。
12．B
13．A 首先，越来越多的人有自己的电脑，而且他们的电脑可以连接到互联网。本句描述的是现在的状态，用一般现在时；主语people是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。
14．A
15．B 第二，网购可以为他们省钱和节约大量的时间。a number of意为“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of意为“许多”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词；a few意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数；many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。time是不可数名词。
16．D 17.C
18．D 他们非常担心网购的安全。be worried about意为“担心”，符合语境。
19．B
20．A 但是，我认为将来越来越多的人会喜欢这种新的购物方式。由时间状语“in the future”可知，用一般将来时。
Ⅲ.据报道网络视频平台推出了一套防沉迷系统。这一系统旨在保护青少年，确保他们的健康成长。
21．D 由第一段的最后一句“This system aims to protect teenagers and make sure of their healthy develop ment.”可知，之所以推出防沉迷系统，是为了确保青少年的健康成长。
22. D 通读全文可知，本文共提到了抖音、快手和火山三个直播平台，但没提到斗鱼。
23. C 由第三段第一句“…a pop up window will direct them to a teenager mode.”可知，弹窗是用来引导用户开启青少年模式的。
24. A 画线词下一句的意思是“其中5260万人选择了青少年模式”。由常识可知，用户应该是先收到提醒，然后再进行选择。由此推出画线单词的意思是“提醒”。
25. A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是一些在线视频平台推出了防沉迷系统。该系统能够使青少年进入安全健康的模式，这在一定程度上有利于青少年的健康成长。故A项最能概括本文主旨。
Ⅳ.(A)26.opposite 27.programmes
28．printing 29.website
30．several
(B)31.European 32.mouses/mice
33．opening 34.rulers'
35．darkness
(C)36.the opposite of 37.main unit
38．click on 39.huge 40.picking
Ⅴ.41.So much for; realize your dream
42．has been famous as a big international city
43．dreamt/dreamed about/of writing a world famous play
44．at the top of; at the bottom of
45．a hard day's work; to relax myself
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
( )1.—Do you know that the UK is ________ European country
—Yes, and it is also ________ island one.
A．/; / B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a
( )2.—I haven't________ my penfriend's letter for two weeks.
—Maybe he is too busy recently.
A．accepted B．received C．written D．collected
( )3.If you want to go abroad, you should get your ________ prepared and check the date of it.
A．passport B．address C．message D．note
( )4.—What do you think of the phone
—I like its 5.5 inch ________， but it is too expensive.
A．keyboard B．screen C．mouse D．channel
( )5.—Can you see that tall building Further on ________ a nice restaurant.
—Great. Let's go!
A．have B．are C．be D．is
( )6.—It's too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window
—________. Please do it now.
A．to open; OK
B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course
D．to open; Good idea
( )7.—There are many theatres ________ the island.
—Yes. Broadway is ________ the southern end of the island.
A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at
( )8.—Great changes________ in our hometown over the past few years.
—Yeah. Things ________ different when we were young.
A．took place; have been
B．have taken place; are
C．took place; will be
D．have taken place; were
( )9.Our school Painting Club ________ thirty boys and twenty girls.
A．is made of B．is made up of
C．is made from D．is made up from
( )10.—So kind of you to give me so much useful advice.
—________
A．My pleasure.
B．Never mind.
C．It doesn't matter.
D．Good idea.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing the shopping through the Internet. They are very interested __11__ it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now There are some __12__．
First, more and more people __13__ their own computers and their computers can be joined to the Internet. __14__ it is possible for many of them to do the shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and __15__ time. Third, they don't need to go to the __16__ themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.
However, some people don't like this new way of __17__. They are very __18__ about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only __19__ the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of getting things at once. These are the reasons why they do not like it.
But I think more and more people __20__ this new kind of shopping in the future.
( )11.A.on B．to C．in D．at
( )12.A.excuses B．reasons C．things D．methods
( )13.A.have B．has C．had D．having
( )14.A.So B．And C．But D．Because
( )15.A.a number of B．a lot of C．a few D．many
( )16.A.library B．hospital C．gym D．store
( )17.A.eating B．visiting C．shopping D．cooking
( )18.A.pleasing B．worrying C．pleased D．worried
( )19.A.draw B．see C．show D．buy
( )20.A.will like B．likes C．like D．liked
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)
It's reported that twenty one online video platforms had introduced an anti addiction system(防沉迷系统). This system aims to protect teenagers and make sure of their healthy development.
Three short video platforms—Douyin, Kuaishou and Huoshan, have already started the anti addiction system since March, 2019.
Under the system, when users open an online video app for the first time each day, a pop up window(弹窗) will direct them to a teenager mode. The mode will limit the users' online time and access(权利) to video content.
Since the system was introduced in March, around 460 million users have received daily reminders,__and 52.6 million of them have chosen the teenager mode.
At the same time, video platforms are asked to improve their monitoring of the uploaded video content. They should offer users films, TV series and videos of quality and educational content. The official says that the anti addiction system will also be used in online live streaming platforms(直播平台) in the future.
Nowadays, Chinese young people spend a lot of time on their smartphones every day. Entertainment like social messaging, surfing and live streaming has become a big part of their lives. Therefore, it is very important to protect them from harmful content.
( )21.Why was an anti addiction system introduced
A．To make short video platforms more popular.
B．To give teenagers more freedom on the Internet.
C．To make short video platforms make less money.
D．To make sure of teenagers' healthy development.
( )22.Which of the following video platforms isn't mentioned
A．Douyin. B．Kuaishou. C．Huoshan. D．Douyu.
( )23.What is a pop up window used to do
A．To limit the users' online time.
B．To limit access to video content.
C．To direct users to a teenager mode.
D．To direct users to open a video app.
( )24.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reminders”？
A．提醒 B．化解 C．行为 D．发展
( )25.What's the best title of the passage
A．An anti addiction system
B．Three short video platforms
C．Online live streaming platforms
D．What harmful video platforms!
Ⅳ.词汇(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26．Useless is the ________(对立的物) of useful.
27．The TV ________(节目) on Channel Four are all about sports.
28．Mary heard the computer ________(打印) some thing when she walked past the office.
29．If you are interested in our food, you can visit our________(网站)．
30．I called you ________(几个，数个) times this morning, but you didn't answer.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31．In the film, we can see many palaces and castles in this old ________(Europe) country.
32．Which one would you like to choose for your computer among the ________(mouse)
33. Would you mind ________ (open) the window
34．Buckingham Palace has been those ________(rule) home for a long time.
35．The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in the __________(dark)．
(C)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
click on, pick, main unit,the opposite of, huge
36．Sometimes the life described in the books is just ________________ our daily life.
37．The ________________ of my computer is broken. I will ask someone to repair it.
38．Tom, ________________ this icon, and you will find the useful information.
39．How amazing! I have never seen such a ________________ ship.
40．Millie was ________________ some vegetables when I met her in the supermarket yesterday.
Ⅴ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41．今天的演讲到此结束。我希望有朝一日你们会实现梦想。
________________ today's talk. I hope you will ________________________ some day.
42．自从20世纪30年代以来，上海就作为国际性的大都市而闻名。
Shanghai ____________________ since the 1930s.
43．你是否曾经梦想过有朝一日写一部举世闻名的戏剧？
Have you ever ______________________ some day
44．请把你的名字写在这张纸的顶端而不是底部。
Please write down your name________________ the paper but not ________________ it.
45．一天的辛苦工作后，我喜欢听一些老歌来放松自己。
After ________________， I like listening to some old songs ________________．
答案
Ⅰ.1.C 冠词。“你知道英国是一个欧洲国家吗？”“是的，它也是一个岛国。”European读音以辅音音素开头，其前应用a; island读音以元音音素开头，其前应用an。
2．B 动词。“我已经两周没收到我的笔友的来信了。”“或许最近他太忙了。”receive one's letter意为“收到某人的来信”。
3．A 4.B 5.D
6．B 固定句型和情景交际。“天气太热了。你介意我打开窗户吗？”“当然不介意，请现在就打开吧。”“Would you mind sb's doing sth？”意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”，故排除A、D项；根据下文“请现在就打开吧”可知，此处表达不介意。
7．D
8．D 动词的时态。由时间状语“over the past few years”可知，第一空用现在完成时；由时间状语从句“when we were young”可知，第二空用一般过去时。
9．B 10.A
Ⅱ.本文讲述的是人们对网购的不同看法。许多人认为网购方便、省钱；也有人认为网购不安全，无法享受购物的乐趣，因而不喜欢网购。
11．C be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定搭配。
12．B
13．A 首先，越来越多的人有自己的电脑，而且他们的电脑可以连接到互联网。本句描述的是现在的状态，用一般现在时；主语people是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。
14．A
15．B 第二，网购可以为他们省钱和节约大量的时间。a number of意为“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of意为“许多”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词；a few意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数；many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。time是不可数名词。
16．D 17.C
18．D 他们非常担心网购的安全。be worried about意为“担心”，符合语境。
19．B
20．A 但是，我认为将来越来越多的人会喜欢这种新的购物方式。由时间状语“in the future”可知，用一般将来时。
Ⅲ.据报道网络视频平台推出了一套防沉迷系统。这一系统旨在保护青少年，确保他们的健康成长。
21．D 由第一段的最后一句“This system aims to protect teenagers and make sure of their healthy develop ment.”可知，之所以推出防沉迷系统，是为了确保青少年的健康成长。
22. D 通读全文可知，本文共提到了抖音、快手和火山三个直播平台，但没提到斗鱼。
23. C 由第三段第一句“…a pop up window will direct them to a teenager mode.”可知，弹窗是用来引导用户开启青少年模式的。
24. A 画线词下一句的意思是“其中5260万人选择了青少年模式”。由常识可知，用户应该是先收到提醒，然后再进行选择。由此推出画线单词的意思是“提醒”。
25. A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是一些在线视频平台推出了防沉迷系统。该系统能够使青少年进入安全健康的模式，这在一定程度上有利于青少年的健康成长。故A项最能概括本文主旨。
Ⅳ.(A)26.opposite 27.programmes
28．printing 29.website
30．several
(B)31.European 32.mouses/mice
33．opening 34.rulers'
35．darkness
(C)36.the opposite of 37.main unit
38．click on 39.huge 40.picking
Ⅴ.41.So much for; realize your dream
42．has been famous as a big international city
43．dreamt/dreamed about/of writing a world famous play
44．at the top of; at the bottom of
45．a hard day's work; to relax myself