(共15张PPT)
I think that
are delicious!
Unit 2
SectionB 2a-2c
Words and expressions
dead
lie
punish
adj. 死的；失去生命的
v. 平躺；存在；位于
v. 处罚；前夜
warn
present
spread
v. 警告；告诫
n. 现在；礼物
adj. 现在的
v. 传播；展开
n. 蔓延；传播
Christmas
novel
eve
n. 圣诞节
n. （长篇）小说
n. 前夕；前夜
Words and expressions
business
end up
warmth
Christmas Carol
n. 生意；商业
最终成为；最后处于
n. 温暖；暖和
《圣诞欢歌》（小说名）
Santa Claus
Charles Dickens
Scrooge
Jacob
圣诞老人
查尔斯 狄更斯
斯克鲁奇 n. （非正式）吝啬鬼
雅各布 马利
Jingle Bells
Christmas Song
Lead in
Objectives
To understand the true meaning of Christmas.
To finish the exercises of 2b and 2c.
What do you know about Christmas
Christmas stocking
Christmas hat
Christmas tree
Santa Claus
a big meal
Christmas card
reindeer
。。。。
gift
Self learning
Let ‘s create a mind map of Christmas .
Christmas
activities
date
symbols
stories
Santa Claus
Reindeer
Christmas tree
…
December 25th
Christmas party
gift giving
church celebrations
…
The Gingerbread man
姜饼人儿
The Little Drummer Boy
小鼓手的故事
…
2a
Exploration
Christmas
Read the passage about Christmas and answer the question of 2b
1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
People usually think about gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol
Charles Dickens wrote A Christmas Carol.
2b
Read the passage about Christmas and answer the questions.
3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas
The true spirit of Christmas is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
2c
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
What does Scrooge see when he’s with…
The Ghost of Christmas Past
The Ghost of Christmas Present
The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
Summary
Master the main idea of the passage about the Christmas
New words
dead, lie, punish, warn, present,
warmth, spread, novel, Christmas,
Eve
Scrooge: Why do you visit me
Ghost A: Because you look so sad. I
want to take you back to
your childhood.
Role-play
In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge about Christmas.
1. Finish the question of 2d.
2. Preview the passage.
Homework
Thank you!
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15(共27张PPT)
I think that
are delicious!
Unit 2
SectionB Reading
Lead in
Read the passage together
Objectives
To learn some key words and useful expressions.
Read the passage fluently
Self learning
Read the passage by yourself in 5mins and underline the words or phrases you don’t understand.
Exploration
The main language points of the passage in 2b
1.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.
该句为倒装句，陈述句语序为
The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things.
作状语的介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。
Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer.
大树下坐着一个老农夫。
Language points
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas…
lie v. (_____________) 存在; 平躺; 处于
lie v. (______________) 撒谎
注意与lay的区别：
lay v. (_______________)下蛋; 放置
lay, lain, lying
lied, lied, lying
laid, laid, laying
Language points
根据句意，用lie或lay的适当形式填空。
1) The village _______ near the river. It’s so beautiful.
2) My mother _____ on the sofa for about an hour this morning.
3) Look! They are ________ the boy down on the bed.
4) The ducks don’t ________ during this cold weather.
lies
lay
laying
lay
He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely.
他十分吝啬，只想着自己，对待他人也不友善。
mean
吝啬的；刻薄的；自私的
Don’t be mean to her!
不要对她如此刻薄！
把……当作……来对待
treat…as
treat
款待；对待
Language points
Language points
Care about 关心；在意
Care for 非常喜欢；照料
照料
take care of
look after
e.g. The only thing he cares about is money.
The little boy doesn’t care for vegetables.
2.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
used to do 过去常常做某事，而现在往往不做了
be/get used to doing
be used to do
Language points
习惯于做某事
...被用来做某事
…so he was punished after he died.
punish v. 惩罚；惩处
punish sb. (for sth. / for doing sth.)
因为……惩罚某人
e.g.我爸爸很少惩罚我。
My father hardly ______________.
他们因为杰克迟到而惩罚了他。
They ________ Jack for _______
late.
punished
being
punishes me
3. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
warn v. 警告; 告诫
warn sb. ____________ sth.
警告某人(不要)干某事
e.g. The police warned us not to go out
at night.
警察警告我们晚上不要出去。
(not) to do
Language points
warn sb. of/about sth.
提醒 / 警告某人注意某事
warn sb. against (doing)sth.告诫 某人不要做某事
e.g. They warned him of the danger.
She warned her son about the fire.
He warned me against going there at
night.
end up 最终成为; 最后处于
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) 艾米被警告如果再这样做就会丢掉工作。
Amy _______________ if she did it again she would lose her job.
2) 妈妈警告我不要去摸那条狗。
My mother _______ me _______ touch that dog.
3) 标牌提醒我们注意湿滑的地面。
The sign ______ us ________ the wet floor.
was warned that
warned
not to
warns
of / about
4. The Spirit of Christmas 圣诞精神(圣诞节的意义)
He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。
第一个短语中spirit指与肉体相对而言的“精神; 心灵”解; 第二个句子中spirit是“灵魂; 鬼怪; 幽灵”之意。
试比较:
I shall be with you in spirit.
我在精神上也你们同在。
In the story, it is said that the area is haunted by evil spirits.
在故事里, 据说那片地区闹鬼。
5. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
他现在用善良和温暖对待任何人, 到处传播爱与快乐。
spread v. (spread, spread) 传播; 展开
n. 蔓延; 传播
e.g. 大火迅速在整个林区蔓延。
The fire ______________ through the forest.
我们必须做点什么来防止疾病的传播。
We must do something to prevent
_______________________.
spread quickly
the spread of the disease
dress up
care about
make money
used to
end up
warn sb. to do sth.
打扮
关心
挣钱
过去常常
结束
警告某人做某事
Summary
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Because Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely, and he only cares about whether he can make more money.
Exercise
2d
2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
No, he doesn’t have a lot of friends. Because he wasn’t nice to people, and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
He was punished because like Scrooge, he wasn’t nice to others and he only cared about money.
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
Yes, he does. Because Marley’s ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.
v. 处罚; 惩罚
5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day
He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy to have a chance to change his life, because it is only the next morning.
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
n. 温暖; 暖和
1. Copy the key words and phrases
2. Finish the exercise on workbook
Homework
Thank you!
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