(共19张PPT)
Module 4 Review
Healthy food
/s/ drinks
/z/ apples patatoes vegetables
/t/ tea tomato water
/d/ bad food idea
音标学习
1 We've got lots of apples.
【句子分析】Let's go shopping for food and drink.
【let】let + sb. (宾格) + 动词原型, 意为“让某人做某事”
【go + 动名词结构】go + v.-ing
go shopping 去购物;去买东西 go skating 去滑冰
go skiing 去滑雪 go swimming 去游泳
go camping 去野营 go climbing 去爬山
go fishing 去钓鱼
【shop】作名词时,shop = store 商店;
例句:There is a big shop near here.
作动词时,shop是“逛商店;购物”的意思
例句:She often shops at the market.
Notes
【句子分析】We haven't got any meat. 我们没有肉。
【have got】意为“具有”,have在这里是助动词
肯定形式 have/has got【英式】 = have/has【美式】 否定形式:have/has not got = have/has not
疑问形式:Have/Has + sb. got sth.
Notes
much too 意为“极其,太”,表示程度,用来修饰形容词或副词
too much 意为“太多”,修饰不可数名词
too many 意为“太多”,修饰可数名词的复数形式
【句子分析】Too much chocolate isn't good for you. (吃)太多巧克力对你没有好处。
【辨析】much too/ too much/ too many
例句: He is much too tired. 他太累了。
I have too much work to do. 我有太多工作要做。
There are too many books in the room. 房间里有太多书。
Notes
be good at 表示“擅长”,同do well in
be good for 表示“对...有好处”,反义短语 be bad for
be good to 表示“对...友好”,同be kind/friendly to
be good with 表示“善于应付...的”
【句子分析】Too much chocolate isn't good for you. (吃)太多巧克力对你没有好处。
【be good for】意为“对...有好处”, 反义词是be bad for.
【be good介词搭配】
【fruit】/fru t/ n. 水果
【vegetables】/ ved t blz/ n. 蔬菜
【beans】/bi:nz/ n. 豆类
【carrot】/ k r t/ n. 胡萝卜
【potato】/ p r t/ n. 土豆
【tomato】/t mɑ t / n. 西红柿
【meat】/mi t/ n. 肉类
【chicken】/ t k n/ n. 鸡肉
【beef】/bi f/ n. 牛肉
Vocabulary
【candy】/ k ndi/ n. 糖果
【chocolate】/ t kl t/ n. 巧克力
【coffe】/ k fi/ n. 咖啡
【cola】/ k l / n. 可乐
【juice】/d u s/ n. 果汁
【milk】/m lk/ n. 牛奶
【tea】/ti / n. 茶
【water】/ w t (r)/ n. 水
Vocabulary
2 Is your food and drink healthy
【句子分析】Eat the right food and be healthy.
吃合适的食物保持健康。
【祈使句】没有主语,以动词原型开头。用来表示请求、命令或建议,句末用感叹号或句点, 读时用降调。用客气的语气表示祈使句时,可以在句首或句末加上please.
例句:Don't eat too much chocolate. 别吃太多的巧克力。
Please put up your hand. 请举手。
Put up your hand, please. 请举手。
Notes
【句子分析】Eat the right food and be healthy.
【healthy】adj. 健康的,可以形容人或食物
【healthy拓展】
Notes
healthy 延伸 短语 keep/stay healthy
healthy food
同根词 health n. 健康
unhealthy adj. 不健康的
healthily adv. 健康地
【句子分析】Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. 牛肉、奶酪和鱼肉对你的牙齿有好处。
【teeth】意为“牙齿”,是tooth的复数。
【搭配】brush one's teeth 刷牙
例句:We should brush our teeth twice a day.
我们应该每天刷两次牙。
Notes
【可数名词】可以用数目来计算的名词
【可数名词的复数形式变化】
(1)规则变化
Notes
一般情况下 加-s shops, desks, bags
以s/x/ch/sh结尾 加-es buses, boxes, watches, brushes
以辅音字母 + y结尾 去y加-ies babies, cities, stories
以o结尾 加-es或-s tomatoes, heroes, pianos
以f或fe结尾 (多数)将f或fe变成ves life变成lives, knife变成knives
【可数名词的复数形式变化】
(2)不规则变化,如child变成children, woman变成women, tooth变成仙女。
【不可数名词】无法用数目来计算的名词,也没有复数形式。可以用“数词或冠词 + 量词 + of”短语来描述不可数名词,表示复数概念时,把量词改为复数形式即可。
例如:
a piece of paper 一张纸
two pieces of paper 两张纸
a bottle of water 一瓶水
two bottles of water 两瓶水
Notes
【句型】It's + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是...的。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式。
【句子分析】It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don't get fat ! 记住这些是最重要的:吃得好,保持健康,不要变胖!
【辨析】
Notes
It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 该句型中的形容词通常是表示事物的特点或特征的,如important/easy/dangerous等
It's + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 该句型中的形容词通常是表示人的性格特点或特征的,如kind/good/brave/silly等
【句子分析】It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don't get fat ! 记住这些是最重要的:吃得好,保持健康,不要变胖!
【remember】动词,意为“记住;想起”,反义词为forget
例句:I can't remeber these new words. 我记不住这些新词。
【辨析】
Notes
remember to do sth. 记得还没做的事
rememer doing sth. 记得做过的事
【句子分析】Have a good breakfast every morning.
每天早上早饭要吃好。
【have a good breakfast】意为“吃一顿好的早餐”
在have/eat breakfast 短语中,breakfast前不需要加任何冠词。
但如果它之前有形容修饰,则要在形容词前加不定冠词。
例句:You should have a good breakfast.
We have/eat breakfast at seven every day.
【拓展】
have breakfast 吃早饭
have lunch 吃午饭
have dinner 吃晚饭;吃正餐
Notes
【rice】/ra s/ n. 米饭
【bread】/bred/ n. 面包
【fish】/f / n. 鱼
【noodles】/ nu:dlz/ n. 面条
【sugar】/ ɡ (r)/ n. 糖
【ice cream】/a s kri:m/ n. 冰淇淋
【hamburger】/ h mb ɡ (r)/ n. 汉堡
Vocabulary
3 Language in use
1. There is some _________ in the box.
A. eggs B. apples C. food D. rices
2. I don't like this summer because there is __________ rain.
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
3. Eating fruit _________ me, so my mum asks me to eat it every day.
A. is good for B. is good with C. is good at D. is good to
4. It's very ________ you to help me clean the classroom.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
5. It's not easy for me to __________ those numbers. They are too long.
A. stay B. remember C. get D. have
C
B
A
A
B