(共15张PPT)
Module 9 Review
People and places
/m/ home me mum
/n/ money now sun
/ / eating standing talking
/t / China /d / enjoy
/ / boy enjoy toy
音标学习
1 We're enjoying the shool trip a lot.
【句子分析】Wang Hui is taking of lots of photos.
王辉正在拍很多照片。
【take photos = take pictures (of)】拍...的照片
Notes
【句子分析】They're on sale at the shop.
它们正在商店里出售。
【on sale】
1. 正在出售,其中sale的含义是“卖;出售”
例句:The books are on sale. 那些书正在出售。
2. 廉价出售
例句: The T- shirts are on sale. We can buy them at a low price. 这些T恤正在廉价出售。我们可以低价买到它们。
Notes
【句子分析】We're ejoying the school trip a lot.
我们很喜欢学校的这次郊游活动。
【enjoy】动词,意为“享受...的乐趣;喜爱”,其后跟v.-ing形式
Notes
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Mike enjoys playing computer games.
Mike喜欢打电脑游戏。
enjoy oneself 玩得痛快 Do you enjoy yourself today
你今天玩得开心吗?
buy postcards 买明信片
call 打电话
lie in the sun 晒太阳
shop 购物
stand in line 排队
take photos 拍照
wait for the bus 等公车
walk on the Great Wall 在长城上走
phrases
phrases
2 They're waiting for buses or trains.
Notes
【句子分析】In London, it's five o'clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home. 在伦敦,(现在是)下午五点,人们正在下班回家。
【leave】动词,意为“离开;忘了带”
leave A 离开A地 leave Beijing
离开北京
leave for B 前往B地 leave for Shanghai
前往上海
leave A for B 离开A地前往B地 leave Beijing for Shanghai
离开北京前往上海
【句子分析】Some are getting off buses or trains.
一些人正在下公共汽车或火车。
【get off】下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
【get on】上(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
例句:The boy wants to get off the bus at the next station.
这个男孩想在下一站下车。
Notes
【现在进行时(一)】描述正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
【基本结构】be + 现在分词,be动词随主动不同可变为am/is/are
【标志】
1. 和now/at the moment “现在”搭配
例句:They are waiting for the bus at the moment.
他们现在正在等公共汽车。
2. 和Look! Listen!等词搭配
例句:Look! He is dancing. 看!他在洗脸。
Grammar
【现在分词的变化规律】
Grammar
规律 例词
大部分动词直接在词尾加 -ing talk - talking
help - helping
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e后再加-ing write - writing
ride - riding
以重读闭音节(辅-元-辅结构)结尾的动词, 双写辅音字母再加-ing sit - sitting
swim - swimming
特殊变化 lie - lying
【辨析】一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
区别 一般现在时 现在进行时
概念含义不同 描述经常发生的动作或存在的状态 描述现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态
谓语动词不同 be动词:is/am/are 或 其他行为动词(原形/第三人称单数形式) be动词+ 动词现在分词
is/am/are + v.-ing
时间状语不同 时间状语与“经常”的含义相关,如on Sundays/usually/in the morning等等 时间状语与“正在”的含义相关,如now/at the moment等等
易错易混全解
3 Language in use
1. - Oh, dear! I can't find my key to the office.
- Don't worry. I think you might _________ it in your car.
A. offer B. forget C. borrow D. leave
2. - I can't find Jimmy. Where is he
- He ____________ in the garden at the moment.
A. works B. will work C. is working D. work
3. If you want to ________ _________ help, please call 110.
4. My sister will _________ _________ _________ my cat when I am on holiday.
5. I enjoy ____________ (read) a book in the afternoon every day.
6. I have to __________ ___________ the bus at the next stop.
7. Look! A boy __________________ (lie) in the middle of the road.
D
C
ask
for
take
care
of
reading
get
off
is lying