第23课时 [Unit 10 Lesson 59]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I have no (choose) but to go with him.
2.He hasn’t made a (decide) yet.
3.These days my classmates are busy getting ready for the (graduate) exam.
4.The play was very (success) on Broadway.
5.A great number of (merchant) have donated money to charity.
6.Can you find another word (end) with “or”
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )7.Some of the tired students keep their eyes at break.
A.opened B.close C.closed D.open
( )8.Bill was a(n) to interview the football players in the 21st FIFA World Cup.
A.guest B.reporter
C.tourist D.engineer
( )9.My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.
A.when B.since C.after D.before
( )10.—Did you say anything to your parents they shouted at you
—No, I was afraid to talk back.
A.unless B.why C.when D.so
( )11.[2020·滨州] —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn’t. You can make your own .
A.difference B.discussion
C.discovery D.decision
Ⅲ.[2021·河北] 阅读理解
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent(锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula(公式) for success:
Dream>Believe>Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
( )12.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A.Ask people for help.
B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready to create wonders.
D.Prepare for a harder one.
( )13.Which does the writer add to the famous formula
A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. D.Create.
( )14.What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean
A.Dangers. B.Imaginations. C.Wonders. D.Difficulties.
( )15.Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”
A.To support his idea.
B.To ask readers to explain it.
C.To show what his goals are.
D.To compare it with a bridge.
( )16.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.Doing Something Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
答案
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.choice 2.decision 3.graduation 4.successful 5.merchants 6.ending
课后巩固提升
Ⅱ.7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.D 名词辨析。句意:“妈妈,当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗 ”“不,你不必。你可以自己做决定。”difference意为“区别”;discussion意为“讨论”;discovery意为“发现”;decision意为“决定”。分析语境可知,此处在讨论长大后做什么,是对未来的决定。短语make one’s own decision意为“自己做决定”。
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 每个人对未来都有梦想和目标,但是只有梦想和目标是不够的,行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。
12.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.”可知,发现一些功课很难时要继续努力,
13.A 细节理解题。比较“Dream>Believe>Achieve”和“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”可知,作者添加了“Act”,
14.D 词义猜测题。分析“Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them.”可知,在我们的生活中会有障碍,我们要勇敢面对,并解决它们。此处obstacles的意思是“问题,障碍”,
15.A 推理判断题。根据短文倒数第二段内容可知,作者用“Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”公式是为了证明自己的观点,
16.C 标题归纳题。本文作者告诉我们只有梦想和目标是不够的,行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。