(共18张PPT)
Module 2 The natural world
Unit 4 Seasons
第2课时 Reading
目录
01
要点精讲
02
课堂练习
要点精讲
1
In spring, the weather starts to get warm. 在春季,天气开始变得温暖。
(1)start to do / doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”。如:
I start to learn Japanese. 我开始学习日语。
After the long holiday, he starts studying hard. 长假结束以后,他开始努力学习。
(2)get 作连系动词,意为“变得”,后常接形容词作表语。如:
The weather starts to get cool. 天气开始变凉了。
用法
辨析
get, become, turn, grow, go 的区别
The wind is getting stronger and stronger. 风越来越大了。
I want to become a teacher. 我想成为一名教师。
When she saw me, her face turned red. 当她看到我的时候,她的脸变红了。
The boy is growing thinner. 这个男孩越来越瘦了。
Eggs soon go bad in hot weather. 鸡蛋在炎热天气里很快变坏。
举例
应用
(1)( )—When did you start _______ stamps
—At the age of ten.
A. collect B. to collecting C. collecting D. collects
(2)( ) Trees _______ green when spring comes.
A. get B. turn C. go D. become
C
B
2
People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival. 春节期间人们通常和他们的家人待在一起。
用法
during作介词,意为“在……期间”,强调动作或状态的持续性。如:
Don’t speak during the meal. 吃饭时别说话。
拓展
(1)during与in均可意为“某段时间之内”,有时可互换。如:
I’ll be on holiday in / during July. 我将在7月度假。
She woke up three times in / during the night. 夜间她醒了3次。
(2)during 与 in 的区别:
①during更强调在时间段内动作的延续或反复,in只表明在这段时间内发生了某动作。如:
During the three months, he always asks a lot of questions. 这3个月里,他总是问很多问题。
We usually spend a holiday in July.我们通常在7月度假。
②在stay, visit, meal等表示行为要持续一段时间的名词之前,只能用during而不能用in。如:
I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 在北京逗留期间,我去看了我的叔叔。
应用
( )The phone rang _______ the meal.
A. in B. during C. at D. on
B
课堂练习
一、根据汉语意思,完成句子
1. 在夏天,孩子们喜欢去海边游泳。
In summer, children like ___________ _______ _________ _________.
2. 去国外旅游十分令人兴奋。
It is exciting to _________ _________ _________ to other countries.
3. 当树叶变黄从树上落下来,秋天要来了。
When the leaves _________ _________ and fall from the trees, autumn is coming.
swimming
in
the
sea
take
a
trip
turn
yellow
4. 天气开始变冷了,所以人们穿上了外套。
The weather _________ _________ get cold,so people wear coats.
5. 下雪的时候,孩子们喜欢堆雪人。
When it is snowy, children like ___________ ___________.
starts
to
making
snowmen
二、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式
填空)
go on a picnic, take a trip, blow gently, fall from, at this time of year
The Double Ninth Festival usually falls in October. Every year, my parents and I always 1. _______________ to the mountains.
take a trip
We always get up very early in the morning. The weather is usually cool 2. _________________, and we always spend our whole day there. As we walk through the forest, the wind
3. ______________ on our face. The yellow leaves 4. ___________ the trees. Everything is so beautiful! We always 5._______________ at the top of the mountain.
at this time of year
blows gently
fall from
go on a picnic
三、阅读填空
请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Animals get ready for winter in autumn.
B. Plants change in autumn.
C. Farmers are busy harvesting apples, pears and oranges.
D. The fur can keep them warm in winter time.
E. Everyone loves spring.
F. So what are you waiting for
Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. It brings new scenery (风景) and different experiences. You can easily fall in love with it.
1. _____ Their leaves turn red, gold or brown and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate (庆祝) their time. Chrysanthemums (菊花) and osmanthus (桂花) are in bloom (开花).
B
2. _____ Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect (采集) lots of nuts. Those are their food during the winter. Deer grow thicker fur(软毛). 3. ______
Autumn is also the harvest (收获) season. 4. _____ After September in the US, people are busy picking pumpkins. They make them into everything, such as pies and soup.
A
D
C
Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices (选择).
5. _____ Go out and enjoy the beautiful season.
F
谢 谢!