人教版 九年级英语全一册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 期末知识梳理+考点讲解及练习（含答案）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
重点短语
1. eat out 出去吃饭
2. put on 增加(体重)；发胖
3. from…to…从……到……
4. be similar to…与……相似
5. wash away 忘却；洗净
6. shoot down 射下
7. fly up飞向
8. call out 大声叫喊
9. lay out 摆放；布置
10. share…with…与……分享……
11. as a result(作为)结果
12. dress up 盛装打扮
13. care about 考虑
14. end up 最终成为；最后处于
15. wake up 唤醒；叫醒
16. in need 有困难；有需要
17. give birth to 生孩子
18. not only…but also… 不但……而且……
19. stranger →(形容词)strange
20. steal→(过去式)stole →(过去分词)stolen
21. lie →(现在分词)lying →(过去式)lay →(过去分词)lain
22. dead →(动词)die →(名词)death
23. warmth →(形容词)warm
二、语法讲解
宾语从句
含义：在复合句中，用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句需要注意以下三点:
1.引导词
宾语从句的引导词，可用下面的歌诀记忆:
陈述that来引导，有时可以省略掉。
一般问句表“是否”，if或weather作引导。
特殊疑问作宾从，疑问词连接就可行。
连接词的类型 所作句子成分
从属连词 that 不作句子成分，只起连接作用
if
whether
连接代词 who(ever) 主语、宾语、表语
whom 宾语
whose 定语
what(ever) 主语、宾语、表语、定语
which(ever) 主语、宾语、表语、定语
连接副词 when 时间状语
where 地点状语
why 原因状语
how 方式状语
2.语序:宾语从句用陈述语序。
3.时态
(1) 如果主句是现在时或将来时，那么宾语从句的时态应根据实际情况选择。如:
I hear that Bill has been to Hainan.
I don’t know when he finished homework last night.
She tells me that she will come by bus.
如果主句是过去时，那么宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)与之对应。如:
He asked when they would go to America.
She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.
He asked his father how it happened．
他说当他的爸爸回家时，他正在看电视。
(3)如果宾语从句讲述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象、名言、警句、格言、谚语时，不管主句是什么时态，宾语从句都要用一般现在时。如:
He said that light travels much faster than sound. 他说光速比声音的传播速度快。
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转
感叹句
含义：感叹句是用来表示人的喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子，句末通常用感叹号，也可用句号。感叹句通常由what或how引导。
1.what引导的感叹句，主要有以下几种:
(1)What＋(a/an)＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！如:
What a beautiful park it is！这个公园太漂亮啦！
(2)What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！如:
What hardworking students they are！学生们多么用功呀！
(3)What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！如:
What fine weather it is！多好的天气呀！
2.how引导的感叹句，主要有两种:
(1)How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！如:
How clever the little girl is！小姑娘太聪明了！
How quickly Tom is writing！汤姆写字太快了！
(2)How＋主语＋谓语！如:
How time flies！时间过得真快呀！语法精练
1.The floor is very dirty.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ the floor is!
2.He was visiting the museum at eight this morning. John said.(合并为一个句子)
John said ________ he ________ visiting the museum at eight this morning.
3.My kite flies so high.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ my kite flies!
4.Did the old man use to play the piano？We wondered.(合并为一个句子)
We wondered ________ the old man ________ to play the piano.
5.What an interesting book it is！(改为同义句)
________ ________ the book is！
答案：
How dirty　2. that；was　3. How high　4. if/whether；used 5．How interesting
课堂练习：
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
show，celebrate，help，two，tie
1. Look！The boy _____________ his bag to the chair.
2. We have many ways ______________ our love to our parents.
3. Mother's Day is on the ______________ Sunday of May.
4. It’s a good idea ______________ parents do housework.
5. What did they do ________________ Father's Day
Ⅱ.单项选择。
( ) 6.________ sweet music！And I really like The Voice of China TV programs.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 7. It's foggy today. I'm not sure________the highway will close soon. Let's set off earlier.
A. whether B. when C. how D. why
( ) 8. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.________ excellent he is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( ) 9. Our physics teacher told us light ________faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. traveling D. to travel
( ) 10. It is becoming________ to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.
A. more and more traditional B. more and more important
C. more and more popular D. more and more interesting
答案：
Ⅰ. 1. is tying　2. to show　3. second　4. to help　5. to celebrate
Ⅱ. 6－10　AAAAC
随堂检测：
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I don't like ________(蜘蛛).They are ugly.
2. Tom is reading a story about ________(鬼).
3. Don't eat ________(糖果)too much. It's bad for your teeth.
4. It is my turn to ________(款待)you today.
5.It's a tradition to play ________(花招)on people on April 1st.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The story happened in a ________(haunt)house.
7. I believe you can find a good hotel in the ________(neighbor).
8. Tom ________(put)some flowers on the table just now.
9. The world “reach” ________(mean)“get to”.
10. Which festival do you think is the ________(popular)in China
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( ) 11. John dressed up ________ a cartoon character at the dancing party.
A. with B. of C. as D. for
( ) 12. Waiting for him made me ________ quite bored.
A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel
( ) 13.We can be thankful every day，not just ________ Thanksgiving Day.
A. in B. on C. to D. by
( ) 14. —Where will we ________ the guests to dinner
—At the new restaurant near my home.
A. treat B. accept C. refuse D. repeat
( ) 15. We know that “Trick or Treat” is a game played by children on________.
A. the Lantern Festival B. Halloween C. Mother's Day D. Father's Day
答案：
Ⅰ.1. spiders　2. ghosts　3. candy　4. treat　5. tricks
Ⅱ.6. haunted　7. neighborhood　8. put　9. means　10. most popular
Ⅲ.11－15　CBBAB
课后作业
题组训练一 lay与lie辨析
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. When I went into the room，I found ________ in bed.
A. him lying B. he lying C. he lies D. him was lying
( )2. Don't ________ the glass on the corner of the table.
A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain
( )3. The man ________ on the ground ________ that he had ________ his bicycle behind that big tree.
A. lying；lied；laid B. lying；lay；laid C. lay；lied；lain D. lied；laid；lied
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
4. The hen ________(lay) seven eggs last week.
5. He wasn't telling the truth. He ________(lie) again.
题组训练二 dead的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. —Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed by last week
—Yes. He died ________ illness.
A. of B. from C. with D. as
( )2. The lamb ________ for quite some time.
A. has died B. die C. has dead D. has been dead
( )3. —When did the old man ________？
—In 2006. He ________ for nearly ten years.
A. die; died B. die; has been dead C. dead; has died D. dead; died
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
4. Li Hua's grandfather has been d________ for 20 years.
5. About 50 passengers were burned to ________(死亡)on BRT Xiamen on June 7th , 2013.
题组训练三 warn的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. The river is very deep. My father warns me ________ in it.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. don't swim
( )2. —What did the old man say to you just now
—He warned me ________ my car over there.
A. not park B. to not park C. to park not D. not to park
( )3. The guidebook warns ________ walking alone at night.
A. to B. of C. for D. against
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
4. My parents often warn me against playing too much games.(改为同义句)
My parents often warn me ________ ________ ________ too much games.
5.医生经常告诫病人要戒烟。(汉译英)
Doctors often warn the patients ________ ________.
题组训练四 end up的用法
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. The boats take different routes，but they all ________ in the same place.
A. give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up
( )2. I ended up ________ all the work myself.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
( )3. Miss Zhang ________ her lesson with a poem ________ of last term.
A. ended to；in the end B. ended up；at the end
C. ended to；at the end D. ended up；in the end
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4.我不知道这件事情将以何种方式结束。
I don't know how this ________ ________ ________.
5.这或许会以适得其反而告终。
It may ________ ________ ________ the opposite effect.
答案：
一、Ⅰ.1－3　ABA
Ⅱ.4.laid　5. lied
二、Ⅰ.1－3　ADB
Ⅱ.4.dead　5. death
三、Ⅰ.1－3　CDD
Ⅱ.4.not to play　5. against smoking
四、Ⅰ.1－3　CCB
Ⅱ.4.will end up　5.end up with
宾语从句练习题：
1.－Excuse me, can you tell me _____
－At about 8 o’clock.
A.what time the plane arrive in Beijing
B.what time the plane will arrive Beijing
C.what time the plane will reach Beijing
D.what time will the plane get to Beijing
参考答案：C
2.－Could you tell me _____ the Dragon Boat Festival in China
－Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
A.when do people celebrate
B.why people celebrate
C.how people celebrate
参考答案：C
3.－Do you know _____
－Yes. It’s on your table.
A. where my dictionary is
B. where is my dictionary
C. when I bought my dictionary
参考答案：A
4.－Do you know _____
－For a month.
A. how long will she be away
B. how long she will be away
C. how often will she go there
D. how often she will go there
参考答案：B
5.－I wonder _____. －Yes, of course.
A.where we can buy the parts
B.how often you hear form your sister
C.if I may have a word with you
D.why he arrived late yesterday
参考答案：C
6.一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____
—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
A.what the Belt and Road meant
B.what does the Belt and Road mean
C.what the Belt and Road means
参考答案：C
7.Could you tell me _____ a moment ago
A.what were they talking about
B.what are they talking about
C.what they were talking about
D.what they are talking about
参考答案：C
8.－Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday
－Sorry, I don’t know if he _____. But I know he _____ interest in sports.
A. will go; is
B. goes; is
C. goes; has no
D. will go; has no
参考答案：D
9.－Do you know _____
－Sorry, I don’t know.
A.how old is he
B.how old he is
C.how old does he
参考答案：B
10.－Could you please tell me _____
－About twenty minutes ago.
A.when did you see this kid
B.where did you see this kid
C.when you saw this kid
D.where you saw this kid
参考答案：C
11.This morning my mother asked me _____.
A. why he is not here
B. where Julia went last weekend
C. what time is it
D. how did my brother do it
参考答案：B
12.－Did you have a good time in Jining
－Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____.
A.how was the trip
B.why did we go there
C.how we went there
D.what the trip was like
参考答案：D
13.－Excuse me, could you tell me _____
－In five minutes.
A. how soon will the film begin
B. how soon the film will begin
C. how long the film has been on
D. how long has the film been on
参考答案：B
14.－Ms. Perry, can you tell me _____
－Africa.
A. what the baby giraffe likes eating
B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy
C. when the baby giraffe was born
D. where the baby giraffe came from
参考答案：D
15.－Mr. Wang, can you tell me _____
－http://www.gsedu. will help you.
A.what I can do to help you
B.where can I get my score for this examination
C.why I need some help
D.where I can search for the information about education in our province
参考答案：D
－Can you tell me _____
－Sure. He lives on Center Street.
A.where does he live
B.where he lives
C.why he lives there
D.what does he do
参考答案：B
17.I don’t know _____.
A.where she comes from
B.how old is she
C.when was she born
参考答案：A
18.－I’d like to know _____.
－Maybe in the forest.
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping
参考答案：B
19.－Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _____
－In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.
A.where did you buy it
B.why did you buy it
C.where you bought it
D.why you bought it
参考答案：C