广东省梅州市2019-2022三年人教版高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空专题（word版有答案）

广东省梅州市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空专题
广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a day in late winter. The Spring Festival had just passed. The lights and decorations had been ___16___ up and put in the closet. Surely I didn’t like the long, cold winter, so I was feeling a little ___17___.
I was surprised when I ___18___ out of my window and saw that a spring-like day had suddenly arrived. I could hear some children outside playing in the warm air. I smiled and ___19___ to be out as well.
As I was about to head towards the door, however, I decided to do something a little different. I ___20___ down and pulled my shoes and ___21___ off. I hadn’t been barefoot outside since the summer. I ___22___ stepped out on the cool grass: I laughed as I walked along. I remembered something I once read too, “Walk as if you were kissing the earth with your feet.” And with each ___23___, I did so. I felt at one with ___24___ and thankful for the gift of this day and no longer ____25____ the coming of the winter. I thought I had gathered enough ____26____ to welcome it.
All of us are walking through this life. However are you going to trip and ____27____ with heavy steps and ____28____ with each step you take Or are you going to ____29____ the earth with your feet and your heart The ____30____ is yours.
16. A. boxed B. lifted C. unwrapped D. unlocked
17. A. ashamed B. delighted C. disappointed D. relaxed
18. A. ran B. looked C. left D. got
19. A. waited B. hated C. expected D. hesitated
20. A. lay B. settled C. turned D. bent
21. A. caps B. socks C. gloves D. clothes
22. A. slowly B. firmly C. sadly D. suddenly
23. A. foot B. touch C. step D. book
24. A. family B. society C. passion D. nature
25. A. hoped B. feared C. concerned D. loved
26. A. courage B. pride C. curiosity D. fame
27. A. kiss B. feel C. walk D. gather
28. A. explain B. imagine C. count D. complain
29. A. skip B. kiss C. hit D. test
30. A. method B. chance C. direction D. choice
广东省梅州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I just thought I would share with you all something that happened to me one day when I was driving 31 from work. There was a guy riding his motorcycle Harley Davidson behind me. I didn't think 32 of il until I turned off the highway to head toward home and he 33 , too. Then I turned into another street leading to my newly - bought house and he 34 me again.
All of a sudden, I realized that someone was following me. I was starting to feel a bit nervous 35 when I turned into my own street and he followed me there, too. I pulled into my driveway and he pulled up on the street in front of my house. I was feeling quite 36 by then.
He was all dressed up in his bike gear and I 37 what was going on. He came up to me and said that my indicator wasn't working and he was 38 me and wanted to make sure I got to my 39 safe and wanted to make me know about the 40 , so I could get them 41 .
I thanked him for his 42 and he got back on his bike and drove off. I learnt an important 43 that day ： not to be so quick to 44 people. He might have looked 45 but he had a heart of gold.
31. A. home B. car C. guests D. roads
32. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. some things
33. A. turned on B. turned to C. turned down D. turned off
34. A. turned B. followed C. drove D. rushed
35. A. especially B. probably C. suddenly D. naturally
36. A. scared B. excited C. tired D. ashamed
37. A. believed B. wandered C. imagined D. wondered
38. A. doubtful about B. upset for C. puzzled at D. concerned for
39. A. office B. destination C. association D. approach
40. A. question B. accident C. problem D. mistake
41. A. loaded B. fixed C. lied D. rebuilt
42. A. understanding B. kindness C. harmony D. politeness
43. A. skill B. adventure C. experience D. lesson
44. A. judge B. express C. comfort D. doubt
45. A. funny B. handsome C. tough D. gentle
广东省梅州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I joined the army as an infantryman (步兵) instead of as a helicopter pilot because I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old. I had no idea that I had a reading level that ___16___; I had just ___17___ words when I didn’t know them, and usually ended up getting them wrong.
It was just before I turned 19 that I ___18___ my very first book. I can vividly remember the sense of ___19___ and achievement I felt. It was meant for primary school children but I didn’t ___20___. I had read a whole book, and I was ___21___. From then on I read anything and everything I could get. I just wanted to get as much ___22___ as I could.
I learned in those days at the ___23___ education center. There are always people looking forward to helping you and ___24___ you stuff. But you are never going to ____25____ unless you keep learning. The unbelievable educational ____26____ that the army offers make it one of the few places that can help you climb up the ladder of social classes in the UK.
For me, improving my literacy level had another more surprising ____27____. When I left the army, I was asked to write a(n) ____28____ of the Bravo Two Zero Mission and that led to the unexpected career change of becoming a(n) ____29____.
I have spent quite a bit of time over the past few years ____30____ schools, and workplaces, as well as army bases and businesses, to talk about my past and ____31____ others to start reading and writing like me. The ____32____ I give to all the people that I chat to is that if I can do it, anyone can. If that is a message that even one of them accepts and ____33____, then it has been ____34____. My experience shows that the best soldier out there is the one with a ____35____ card.
16. A. high B. new C. low D. senior
17. A. gone over B. made up C. put down D. taken back
18. A. wrote B. received C. bought D. read
19. A. pride B. beauty C. duty D. security
20 A. panic B. care C. doubt D. agree
21. A. depressed B. puzzled C. trapped D. hooked
22. A. wealth B. knowledge. C. support D. freedom
23. A. community B. nursery C. army D. health
24. A. showing B. selling C. lending D. teaching
25. A. progress B. climb C. graduate D. manage
26. A. expenses B. backgrounds C. opportunities D. requirements
27. A. trouble B. burden C. outcome D. challenge
28. A. email B. diary C. scheme D. report
29. A. athlete B. typist C. author D. porter
30. A. visiting B. attending C. constructing D. inspecting
31. A. permitting B. encouraging C. commanding D. preferring
32. A. message B. story C. impression D. influence
33. A. changes B. uses C. questions D. ignores
34. A. valuable B. useless C. ridiculous D. worthwhile
35. A. library B. credit C. business D. fitness
参考答案
广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D
广东省梅州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
31-35 ACDBA
36-40 ADDBC
41-45 BBDAC
广东省梅州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章作者是一个阅读水平很低的人，在军队期间，接触到了阅读，并被其吸引，然后通过不断地阅读和在军队教育中心的学习，成功地转变成为一名作家。作者把自己成功地经历传递给许多人并鼓励他们阅读。文章的最后，作者意识到最好的士兵事那些有图书馆借书证的人。
【16题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我不知道自己的阅读水平这么低。A. high高的；B. new新的；C. low低的；D. senior高级的，年长的。根据上文I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old.可知，此处表示作者的阅读水平很低。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我只是在不认识的情况下编造了一些词，而且通常都是拼错了。A. gone over仔细检查；B. made up组成，编造；C. put down放下，记下；D. taken back退回，退还。根据语境可知，作者不认识单词的时候，会编造一些单词，结果通常都是错的。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：就在我19岁之前，我读了我的第一本书。A. wrote写；B. received接收；C. bought买；D. read阅读。根据下文I had read a whole book可知，此处是信息词read的词汇复现，表示作者第一次读完一本书。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我还清楚地记得当时的自豪感和成就感。A. pride骄傲，自豪；B. beauty美丽；C. duty职责；D. security安全。And前后为并列成分，设空处和achievement感彩一样，此处表示作者充满了自豪感和成就感。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这本书本来是给小学生看的，但我不在乎。A. panic慌张；B. care关注，在意；C. doubt怀疑；D. agree同意。根据上文I can vividly remember the sense of pride and achievement I felt.可知，那本书是为小学生准备的，但作者不在乎。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我读了一整本书，被吸引住了。A. depressed沮丧的，抑郁的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. trapped受困的，受限制的；D. hooked着迷的，上瘾的。根据From then on I read anything and everything I could get.可知，作者迷上了阅读。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我只是想获得尽可能多的知识。A. wealth财富；B. knowledge知识；C. support支持；D. freedom自由。根据From then on I read anything and everything I could get.可知，作者阅读很多的书，是想尽可能获得更多的知识。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：那时候我是在军队教育中心学习的。A. community社区，团体；B. nursery托儿所，育儿室；C. army军队；D. health健康。根据下文the army offers可知，此处是信息词army的词汇复现，表示作者在军队教育中心学习。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：总是有人期待着帮助你，教你东西。A. showing展示 ；B. selling卖；C. lending借；D. teaching教。根据上文的the army education center可知，作者在军队教育中心有人教作者。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：但你永远不会进步，除非你不断学习。A. progress进步，改进；B. climb爬；C. graduate毕业；D. manage完成（困难的事）。此处表示作者领悟到必须不断学习才能取得进步。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：军队提供的令人难以置信的教育机会使它成为英国为数不多的可以帮助你提升社会阶层的地方之一。A. expenses开销，花费；B. backgrounds背景；C. opportunities机会；D. requirements要求，必要条件。根据下文help you climb up the ladder of social classes in the UK.可知，此处表示军队提供的非常好的教育机会。故选C。
27题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：对我来说，提高我的文化水平还有一个更令人惊讶的结果。A. trouble麻烦；B. burden负担；C. outcome结果，成果；D. challenge挑战。根据下文that led to the unexpected career change可知，提高文化水平产生了令人惊讶的结果。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：当我离开军队时，我被要求写一份关于Bravo Zero任务的报告，这导致了我意外的职业转变，成为了一名作家。 A. email邮件；B. diary日记；C. scheme计划，方案；D. report报告。根据the Bravo Two Zero Mission，此处表示作者离开军队的时候，被要求写一份报告。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：当我离开军队时，我被要求写一份关于Bravo Zero任务的报告，这导致了我意外的职业转变，成为了一名作家。 A. athlete运动员；B. typist打字员；C. author作者；D. porter行李员，搬运工。根据上文I was asked to write a(n) ___13___ of the Bravo Two Zero Mission可知，作者的职业是转变成一名作家。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在过去的几年里，我花了相当多的时间参观学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业，谈论我的过去，并鼓励其他人开始像我一样阅读和写作。 A. visiting看望，访问；B. attending参加；C. constructing建筑，建造；D. inspecting检查，查看。根据to talk about my past可知，作者花费了几年时间，参观当地的学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业并分享自己的故事。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在过去的几年里，我花了相当多的时间参观学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业，谈论我的过去，并鼓励其他人开始像我一样阅读和写作。 A. permitting允许；B. encouraging鼓励；C. commanding命令，指令；D. preferring更喜欢。根据上文作者通过读写获得成功可知，此处表示鼓励别人像自己一样开始阅读和写作。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我告诉所有和我聊天的人，如果我能做到，任何人都能做到。A. message信息；B. story故事；C. impression印象；D. influence影响。根据下文If that is a message that可知，此处是信息词message的词汇复现。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：如果这是一个信息，甚至他们中的一个接受和使用，那么它是值得的。A. changes改变；B. uses使用；C. questions提问，质询；D. ignores忽视。根据accepts可知，此处表示使用信息。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：如果这是一个信息，甚至他们中的一个接受和使用，那么它是值得的。A. valuable有价值的；B. useless无用的，无效的；C. ridiculous荒唐的；D. worthwhile值得的。如果有人接受并使用作者传达的信息，那么就是值得的。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我的经验告诉我，最好的士兵是有借书证的人。A. library图书馆；B. credit信用；C. business商业，生意；D. fitness健康。根据上文作者通过读书获得成功的事可知，此处作者意识到最好的士兵事那些有图书馆借书证的人。故选A。
【点睛】对于完形填空中名词的考查，在命题过程中遵循重复原则，所以在做题过程中，要注意从文章中找到对应的词汇复现的词，例如本文的第3小题，根据下文I had read a whole book可知，此处是信息词read的词汇复现，表示作者第一次读完一本书。故选D。第8小题，根据下文the army offers可知，此处是信息词army的词汇复现，表示作者在军队教育中心学习。故选C。第17小题，根据下文If that is a message that可知，此处是信息词message的词汇复现。故选A。
广东省梅州市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空专题