中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module1知识总结
重点单词 名词: ground 地面 hurry赶紧,匆忙 email 电子邮件 ice cream 冰激凌love爱你的动词: met (meet的过去式)碰上,遇见 finish 吃完,喝完,用尽wait 等待,等候 dropped (drop的过去式)(无意中)使掉落 send 发送,寄 ran (run的过去式)跑 3. 代词: those 那些4. 宾语: us (宾格)我们 5. 介词: above 在……上方,在……之上拓展词汇 动词的过去式: came (come的过去式)回来went (go的过去式)去 bought (buy的过去式)买 did (do/does的过去式)做 was (is/am的过去式)是 were (are的过去式)是 lived (live的过去式)居住 waited (wait的过去式)等 visited (visit的过去式)参观 finished (finish的过去式)吃完
重点短语 come back回来last Sunday 上周日go home 回家hurry up 赶紧,赶快 wait for等待send an email发一封电子邮件Sam and Amy's friend萨姆和埃米的朋友be back from从......回来live in 居住在look at 看go to the park 去公园run to ...跑向an ice cream 一个冰激凌walk to school 步行去学校visit the London Eye 参观伦敦眼drop...on...把......掉在.......上the Huangpu River 黄浦江phone sb 给某人打电话have rice 吃米饭watch TV 看电视by plane 乘飞机by train 乘火车by bus 乘公共汽车
重点语法 1. — Did you come back yesterday 你们昨天回来的吗 — No, we came back last Sunday. 不是,我们上周日回来的。解读:此句是由did引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句,询问对方过去是否做过某事。回答时要用“Yes”或“No”。举一反三: — Did she meet John in the park 她在公园里遇到约翰了吗 — Yes, she met John in the park. 是的,她在公园里遇到约翰了。— Did she come back to China 她回到中国了吗 — No, she came back to Canada. 不,她回加拿大了。2. We bought ice creams. 我们买了冰激凌。解读:此句用的是一般过去时态,表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday (昨天), this morning (今天早上), just now (刚才), a moment ago (刚才), in May (在五月), last night (昨天晚上)/year(去年)/week(上周), once upon a time (从前), the other day (前几天), in the past (在过去)等连用。注意:在一般过去时态中动词要用它的过去式。要记住规则动词变过去式的规则,更要记住不规则动词的过去式。举一反三: He went to the park yesterday. 昨天他去公园了。I was seven years old in 2015. 我2015年才7岁。3. This is our Chinese friend, Lingling. 这是我们的中国朋友玲玲。This is your ice cream, Lingling. 这是你的冰激凌,玲玲。解读:这是介绍某人某物的句子,句中this多指代近处的人或物或上文中出现的人或物。4. Let's buy some. 我们买一些吧。 解读:此句是一个表示提议做什么的句子, let s后接动词原形。5. We're going home now. 我们现在要回家了。 解读:此句是一个表示打算做某事的句子。6. Finish your ice cream. 快吃完你的冰激凌。解读:此句是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头。7. Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy. 玲玲、萨姆和埃米在伦敦。解读:此句是一个介绍和某人一起在哪里或做某事的句型 。with意为“同,与,和,跟”。
知识点自测
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一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Last week, I went to the Great Wall ________ my cousin.
A. at B. on C. with
( ) 2. Let's ________ some ice creams.
A. buy B. to buy C. bought
( ) 3. —Did they buy ice creams
—________
A. Yes, they didn't. B. No, they did. C. Yes, they did.
( ) 4. We ________ to Beijing last Saturday.
A. go B. went C. going
( ) 5. ________ they ________ home by bus yesterday
Did; go B. Do; go C. Do; went
( ) 6. The children are waiting________ their bus.
A. to B. for C. at
( ) 7. Here________ a postcard for Mike.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 8. Did you send________ email to John?
A. a B. am C. an
( ) 9. Yesterday I________ noodles for breakfast.
A. has B. have C. had
( ) 10. —________ did you go last month
—I went to Qingdao.
A. Where B. When C. Who
二、选择与问句相对应的答语。
( )1. What did you do last Sunday A.I saw some pictures.
( )2. Did you plant trees last Sunday B.I met my English teacher.
( )3. Who did you meet in the park C.At school.
( )4. Where did you have lunch D.I watched TV at home.
( )5. What did you see E.Yes, I did.
择优录取。
1. I ________ (come/ came) back last Sunday.
2. They are back ________ (from/ with) America.
3. I went home ________ (on/ by) bus.
4. Mary and I ________ (ran/ run) to our school yesterday.
5. We fly________ (above/ at) the clouds.
四、情景交际。
( ) 1. 当你见到老朋友向他问好时,应说:________
A. How are you B. How old are you
( ) 2. 你见到外出旅游的朋友回来了,问他是否昨天回来时,应问:________
A. Do you come back yesterday
B. Did you come back yesterday
( ) 3. 你想问同学昨天是否步行上学的,应说:________
A. Did you walk to school yesterday
B. Are you walk to school yesterday
( ) 4. 你向父母介绍朋友时,应说:________
A. He is my friend. B. This is my friend.
( ) 5. 你告诉医生昨天吃的米饭,应说:________
A. I had rice yesterday. B. I have rice yesterday.
知识点自测参考答案
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4.B 5. A
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A
二、1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A
三、1. came 2. from 3. by 4. ran 5. above
四、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
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