冀教版英语七年级上册阶段滚动练习　Unit 4　Food and Restaurants Lessons 22-24（含答案）

课时滚动训练　[Unit 4 Lessons 22-24]
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我想要一杯牛奶。
I’d like 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
2.不要喝太多可乐!
　　　　 　　　　too much Coke!
3.Dr.是doctor的缩写。
Dr. 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　doctor.
4.托尼三天不在学校了。
Tony 　　　　 　　　　from school 　　　　three days.
5.你需要得到足够的休息。
You need to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
Ⅱ.完形填空
My name is Brain. I’m 　6　 Canada. Now I live in Beijing with my 　7　. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor and I 　8　 a student. We love each other. Now let me tell you about 　9　 eating habits(习惯). We like to eat 　10　 kinds of food. My favourite is chicken and I like to have 　11　 for every meal(餐). My dad likes fish very much. He likes to eat some fish noodles and drink two cups of tea 　12　 lunch. My dad and I don’t like 　13　. But my mum likes vegetables and she often 　14　 some vegetables, but she doesn’t like chicken or fish. We all like fruit and my mum often goes to the morning market to 　15　 some fruit.
(　　)6.A.in B.at C.from D.on
(　　)7.A.sisters B.brothers C.students D.parents
(　　)8.A.am B.is C.are D.be
(　　)9.A.our B.his C.her D.their
(　　)10.A.pretty B.different C.bright D.funny
(　　)11.A.it B.them C.us D.me
(　　)12.A.to B.with C.for D.of
(　　)13.A.fish B.tea C.chicken D.vegetables
(　　)14.A.eats B.plans C.shows D.smells
(　　)15.A.help B.buy C.put D.feel
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Some food has more fat, sugar or salt(盐). Most people, especially(特别是) kids, like these kinds of food, and they like drinking sugary(含糖的) drinks. That’s why there are lots of fat people now.
To make people keep healthy, the U.K. will stop the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food. It will stop free refills(免费续杯) of sugary drinks in restaurants. These rules will start in April, 2022.
The government says being fat is one of Britain’s biggest public health problems. About two-thirds of adults in England are overweight(超重的) and one in three children are overweight or get fat.
The U.K. also makes other rules. People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at checkouts(付款台), shop entrances or at the end of aisles(过道). The government will restrict(限制) the advertisements(广告) of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.
(　　)16.Most people are getting fat because they eat 　　　　.
A.more food high in fat, sugar or salt
B.a lot of bread and vegetables
C.less sugar
D.lots of healthy food
(　　)17.The U.K. will stop the “buy one get one free” sale to make people 　　　　.
A.save money(节省钱) B.stay healthy
C.stay fat D.sell more
(　　)18.If there are 100 children in England, about 　　　　children are overweight or get fat.
A.30 B.50 C.60 D.100
(　　)19.Which of the following is NOT true
A.People can’t enjoy the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food after April, 2022.　
B.People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at the end of aisles.
C.People will see more advertisements of the unhealthy food’s big sales in the shop.
D.Being fat is one of Britain’s biggest public health problems.
(　　)20.The writer wants to tell us 　　　　.
A.some food rules in the U.K.
B.how to eat healthily
C.not to get fat
D.how to buy food in a shop
答案
Ⅰ.1.a glass/cup of milk　
2.Don’t drink
3.is short for　
4.is away; for
5.get enough rest
Ⅱ.6.C　7.D　8.A
9.A　代词辨析。our意为“我们的”;his意为“他的”;her意为“她的”;their意为“他/她/它们的”。根据下句中的“We like to eat…”可知选A。
10.B　形容词辨析。pretty意为“漂亮的”;different意为“不同的”;bright意为“明亮的”;funny意为“有趣的”。根据下文可知应该是“我”们喜欢吃不同种类的食物,
11.A　代词辨析。it意为“它”;them意为“他/她/它们”;us意为“我们”;me意为“我”。根据上文的“My favourite is chicken…”可知此处用it代替chicken,
12.C　13.D　14.A
15.B　动词辨析。help意为“帮助”;buy意为“买”;put意为“放”;feel意为“感觉”。句意:我们都喜欢水果并且我的妈妈经常去早市买一些水果。
Ⅲ. 针对英国人的肥胖问题,英国采取了禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动等多项措施。
16.A　由第一段内容可知,大多人肥胖的原因是吃太多的高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品。
17.B　由第二段第一句“To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop…”可知,禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动是为了让人们保持健康。
18.A　数字计算题。由第三段中的“one in three children are overweight or get fat”可知,约有三分之一的儿童超重或变得肥胖,100的三分之一大约是30人。
19.C　由最后一段最后一句“The government will restrict the advertisements of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.”可知,政府将限制在商店里不健康食品的促销广告。故C项“人们将在商店看到更多不健康食品的促销广告”是不正确的。
20.A　主旨大意题。本文介绍了英国针对不健康食品的促销活动而采取的一些措施。