时文阅读课件Weather and seasons 2021-2022学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册（共23张PPT）
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| 名称 | 时文阅读课件Weather and seasons 2021-2022学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册（共23张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-21 07:39:11 | ||
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文档简介
(共23张PPT)
深圳牛津八年级英语培优* 时文类
时文阅读 4
八年级英语备课组
Theme
Weather and seasons
Pre-reading
课前导问
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
2. Which season do you like best And why
Now let's read a passage about it.
1. What's the weather like in your city
While reading
尼泊尔联邦民主共和国，简称尼泊尔，是南亚的内陆国，在喜马拉雅山南麓，北邻中国，其余三面与印度接壤。著名作家余秋雨在《千年一叹》中说过，“世界各国的文明人都喜欢来尼泊尔，不是来寻访古迹，而是来沉浸自然”。
尼泊尔地势北高南低，境内大部分属丘陵地带，海拔1000米以上的土地占总面积近一半。东、西、北三面多高山；中部河谷区，多小山；南部是冲积平原，分布着森林和草原。尼泊尔南北地理变化巨大，地区气候差异明显：北部为高寒山区，终年积雪，最低气温可达-41℃；中部河谷地区气候温和，四季如春；南部平原常年炎热，夏季最高气温为45℃。
尼泊尔
语篇导读&背景介绍
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
语篇类型 主题语境 词数 建议阅读时间 难易度
说明文 人与自然之自然生态 324 5′
Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”, and the most attractive place is the snow-capped Himalayas on the china-nepal border. It's a world-famous country for hiking. What's more, its historical and cultural sites are well worth visiting. So when is the best time to visit Nepal
Nepal has unusual geography! Mt. Qomolangma, the highest point in Nepal and on earth, is partly in the north of Nepal, while Terai Plain is the lowest point at 70 meters above sea level.
For such a huge altitude drop, nowhere else on earth could you find it. Because of its unique topography (地形), you will find in Nepal five climate zones. There are
also five seasons in Nepal: autumn, winter, spring, summer and the monsoon (雨季).
The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this period, you'll see bluer and clearer skies. This period is the best time for adventure tours. You can also attend Dashain Festival (德赛节), a 15-day-long festival and the most colorful festival in Nepal. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for
visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal.
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
You will get the best chance to see rhinos (犀牛) as well as Bengal tigers and elephants in the wild of Nepal's forest.
During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking and adventure tours. You can also attend some popular festivals like the Nepalese New Year in April.
May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season. The monsoon wind coming from the Indian Ocean begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can expect around 3 to 4hours of rain every day during this season.
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
文本结构
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
第一、二段
第三-六段
引出观点：尼泊尔的季节划分。
从秋季、冬季、春季、夏季和雨季来说明尼泊尔的季节特征。
* The sky is bluer and clearer.
* Activities: doing adventure tours &
attending Dashain Festival
* The temperature falls.
* Activities: seeing wild 1. __________ in the Chitwan National Park
* There is 2. __________ weather and
more sunshine.
* Activities: 3. __________, doing
adventure tours, and celebrating the
Nepalese New Year
Autumn (October & November)
Winter (December
& January)
Spring (February -
April)
Seasons in
Nepal
* The temperature is a little higher.
* It won't 4. __________.
Summer (May -
mid-june)
思维导图
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Monsoon (Mid-June - September)
It rains around 3 to 4 hours a day because of the 5. ________ from the Indian Ocean.
animals
warm
hiking
last long
wind
What do you think people should do before traveling to Nepal
Answer:
能力训练
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Before going to Nepal, people should know the climate and weather in Nepal. People also should know the areas they will visit to prepare what to bring.
Post-reading
1. Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”, and the most attractive place is the snow-capped Himalayas on the China-Nepal border. (Para. 1)
be said to
据说
词汇梳理
attractive
/ tr kt v/ adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的
snow-capped
/ sn k pt/ adj. 积雪盖顶的；顶上积雪的
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
★ “名词+动词-ed”构成复合形容词
eg. hand-made 手工制作的；heart-broken 令人心碎的
2. Because of its unique topography, you will find in Nepal five climate zones. (Para. 2)
unique
/ju ni k/ adj. 独一无二的；仅有的；唯一的
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
3. During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. (Para. 5)
go up
上升；增长；升起
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Mt. Qomolangma, the highest point in Nepal
and on earth, is partly in the north of Nepal,
while Terai Plain is the lowest point at 70
meters above sea level. (Para. 2)
难句解码
结构分析：
本句是由并列连词while连接两个句子；the highest point in Nepal and on earth作后置定语，修饰Mt. Qomolangma；at 70 meters above sea level作状语。
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
( ) 1. I do every single bit of housework _____ he
just does the dishes now and again.
A. when B. as C. while D. since
( ) 2. Nowhere ____ during the summer vacation.
A. I shall go B. shall I go
C. shall she goes D. she goes
Ⅰ. 请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳选项填入括号内。
C
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
B
1. 据说他是世界上最富有的人。
He _____ _____ _____ _____ the richest man in the world.
2. 水果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。
Prices of fruit and vegetables have already _____ _____．
3. 你错了！而且你明明知道你错了！
You're wrong, and _____ _____ you know it!
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示，补全句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
is said to be
gone up
what's more
( ) 1. The underlined word “altitude” in Para. 2 probably means ________ in chinese.
A. 海拔 B. 态度 C. 湿度 D. 气压
( ) 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Visitors can’t see elephants in winter.
B. Spring is the perfect time to visit Nepal.
C. The monsoon is the longest season in Nepal.
D. The Nepalese New Year is a 15-day-long
festival.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
C
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
阅读策略
阅读理解中的判断正误题型要求学生
判断选项中的几个句子与文章的内容是否相符，它主要考查学生是否理解了文章大意，是否抓住了细节。做题方法为：阅读题干，确定关键词；阅读选项，定位到句。
综合练习
( ) 3. Leo enjoys going hiking. He’d better visit Nepal in _______.
A. January B. June
C. September D. March
( ) 4. The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. tell us the history of Nepal
B. attract people to visit Nepal
C. introduce the seasons of Nepal
D. explain why Nepal has a special climate
C
D
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
课后扩展
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
四季更迭，轮转而回，每个季节都有其独特的美。你最喜欢的季节是哪个呢？请以“我最喜欢的季节”为题，写一篇60词左右的英语小短文。
My favorite season
My favorite season is spring. Spring is the start of a year. In spring, everything comes back to life. Birds begin to sing and trees turn green. We can take off our heavy clothes and take exercise in the open air. In spring, my parents would take me to fly a kite in the city park. It’s wonderful to enjoy the beautiful sunshine.
One possible version:
课后扩展
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
深圳牛津八年级英语培优* 时文类
时文阅读 4
八年级英语备课组
Theme
Weather and seasons
Pre-reading
课前导问
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
2. Which season do you like best And why
Now let's read a passage about it.
1. What's the weather like in your city
While reading
尼泊尔联邦民主共和国，简称尼泊尔，是南亚的内陆国，在喜马拉雅山南麓，北邻中国，其余三面与印度接壤。著名作家余秋雨在《千年一叹》中说过，“世界各国的文明人都喜欢来尼泊尔，不是来寻访古迹，而是来沉浸自然”。
尼泊尔地势北高南低，境内大部分属丘陵地带，海拔1000米以上的土地占总面积近一半。东、西、北三面多高山；中部河谷区，多小山；南部是冲积平原，分布着森林和草原。尼泊尔南北地理变化巨大，地区气候差异明显：北部为高寒山区，终年积雪，最低气温可达-41℃；中部河谷地区气候温和，四季如春；南部平原常年炎热，夏季最高气温为45℃。
尼泊尔
语篇导读&背景介绍
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
语篇类型 主题语境 词数 建议阅读时间 难易度
说明文 人与自然之自然生态 324 5′
Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”, and the most attractive place is the snow-capped Himalayas on the china-nepal border. It's a world-famous country for hiking. What's more, its historical and cultural sites are well worth visiting. So when is the best time to visit Nepal
Nepal has unusual geography! Mt. Qomolangma, the highest point in Nepal and on earth, is partly in the north of Nepal, while Terai Plain is the lowest point at 70 meters above sea level.
For such a huge altitude drop, nowhere else on earth could you find it. Because of its unique topography (地形), you will find in Nepal five climate zones. There are
also five seasons in Nepal: autumn, winter, spring, summer and the monsoon (雨季).
The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this period, you'll see bluer and clearer skies. This period is the best time for adventure tours. You can also attend Dashain Festival (德赛节), a 15-day-long festival and the most colorful festival in Nepal. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for
visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal.
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
You will get the best chance to see rhinos (犀牛) as well as Bengal tigers and elephants in the wild of Nepal's forest.
During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking and adventure tours. You can also attend some popular festivals like the Nepalese New Year in April.
May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season. The monsoon wind coming from the Indian Ocean begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can expect around 3 to 4hours of rain every day during this season.
语篇理解
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
文本结构
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
第一、二段
第三-六段
引出观点：尼泊尔的季节划分。
从秋季、冬季、春季、夏季和雨季来说明尼泊尔的季节特征。
* The sky is bluer and clearer.
* Activities: doing adventure tours &
attending Dashain Festival
* The temperature falls.
* Activities: seeing wild 1. __________ in the Chitwan National Park
* There is 2. __________ weather and
more sunshine.
* Activities: 3. __________, doing
adventure tours, and celebrating the
Nepalese New Year
Autumn (October & November)
Winter (December
& January)
Spring (February -
April)
Seasons in
Nepal
* The temperature is a little higher.
* It won't 4. __________.
Summer (May -
mid-june)
思维导图
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Monsoon (Mid-June - September)
It rains around 3 to 4 hours a day because of the 5. ________ from the Indian Ocean.
animals
warm
hiking
last long
wind
What do you think people should do before traveling to Nepal
Answer:
能力训练
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Before going to Nepal, people should know the climate and weather in Nepal. People also should know the areas they will visit to prepare what to bring.
Post-reading
1. Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”, and the most attractive place is the snow-capped Himalayas on the China-Nepal border. (Para. 1)
be said to
据说
词汇梳理
attractive
/ tr kt v/ adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的
snow-capped
/ sn k pt/ adj. 积雪盖顶的；顶上积雪的
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
★ “名词+动词-ed”构成复合形容词
eg. hand-made 手工制作的；heart-broken 令人心碎的
2. Because of its unique topography, you will find in Nepal five climate zones. (Para. 2)
unique
/ju ni k/ adj. 独一无二的；仅有的；唯一的
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
3. During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. (Para. 5)
go up
上升；增长；升起
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
Mt. Qomolangma, the highest point in Nepal
and on earth, is partly in the north of Nepal,
while Terai Plain is the lowest point at 70
meters above sea level. (Para. 2)
难句解码
结构分析：
本句是由并列连词while连接两个句子；the highest point in Nepal and on earth作后置定语，修饰Mt. Qomolangma；at 70 meters above sea level作状语。
语言学习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
( ) 1. I do every single bit of housework _____ he
just does the dishes now and again.
A. when B. as C. while D. since
( ) 2. Nowhere ____ during the summer vacation.
A. I shall go B. shall I go
C. shall she goes D. she goes
Ⅰ. 请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳选项填入括号内。
C
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
B
1. 据说他是世界上最富有的人。
He _____ _____ _____ _____ the richest man in the world.
2. 水果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。
Prices of fruit and vegetables have already _____ _____．
3. 你错了！而且你明明知道你错了！
You're wrong, and _____ _____ you know it!
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示，补全句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
is said to be
gone up
what's more
( ) 1. The underlined word “altitude” in Para. 2 probably means ________ in chinese.
A. 海拔 B. 态度 C. 湿度 D. 气压
( ) 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Visitors can’t see elephants in winter.
B. Spring is the perfect time to visit Nepal.
C. The monsoon is the longest season in Nepal.
D. The Nepalese New Year is a 15-day-long
festival.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
C
综合练习
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
阅读策略
阅读理解中的判断正误题型要求学生
判断选项中的几个句子与文章的内容是否相符，它主要考查学生是否理解了文章大意，是否抓住了细节。做题方法为：阅读题干，确定关键词；阅读选项，定位到句。
综合练习
( ) 3. Leo enjoys going hiking. He’d better visit Nepal in _______.
A. January B. June
C. September D. March
( ) 4. The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. tell us the history of Nepal
B. attract people to visit Nepal
C. introduce the seasons of Nepal
D. explain why Nepal has a special climate
C
D
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
课后扩展
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
四季更迭，轮转而回，每个季节都有其独特的美。你最喜欢的季节是哪个呢？请以“我最喜欢的季节”为题，写一篇60词左右的英语小短文。
My favorite season
My favorite season is spring. Spring is the start of a year. In spring, everything comes back to life. Birds begin to sing and trees turn green. We can take off our heavy clothes and take exercise in the open air. In spring, my parents would take me to fly a kite in the city park. It’s wonderful to enjoy the beautiful sunshine.
One possible version:
课后扩展
〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓 〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓〓
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