冀教版英语八年级上册课课练：Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 23（含答案）

第23课时　[Unit 4 Lesson 23]
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many boys (play) football in the playground.
2. My brother Tom likes (read) novels.
3．The young man is busy (fix) his old car.
4．Our teacher asked me (interview) Jack about the football match against Class 2.
5．I think football is an (enjoy) sport.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6．My brother likes to (采访) stars.
7．The (裁缝) makes clothes by hand.
8．The man teaches the boy how to (修理) the toy car.
9．It (听起来) like an enjoyable job.
10．There are many (美食) in the supermarket.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.—Where is Frank now
—He his bike in the yard.
A. fixes up B. fixing up
C. is fixing up D. fixed up
(　　)12.Life is the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A．full of B．proud of
C．instead of D．because of
(　　)13.Jim is out of now. He wants to find a new ．
A. job; work B. work; job
C. work; work D. job; job
(　　)14.—Why not visit the zoo this Sunday afternoon
—OK. That a good idea.
A．looks like B．sounds like
C．smells like D．tastes like
(　　)15.Lily loves travelling. She many places.
A．visit B．visiting
C．has visited D．has a visit
Ⅳ.阅读理解
About 500 people live in Oymyakon and it is common for this village to go over 200 days with temperatures below(在……以下) 0℃. Oymyakon is in the Yakutia region(地区) in Russia and is known as the coldest human settlement(定居点) on the earth.
The village's lowest temperature was recorded at the Oymyakon weather station and reached 67.7℃ in 1933. It is over 20 degrees warmer than the coldest temperature ever recorded on the earth at ground level, and it reached 89.2℃ at the Soviet Vostok Station in Antarctica(南极洲) in July, 1983.
Average(平均的) temperatures are around 50℃ in the winter months and Oymyakon has never recorded a temperature above 0℃ between October 25 and March 17. This region is extremely(极端) cold because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.Warm ocean temperatures or daylight heating don't influence(影响) the region.
The village is closer to the Arctic Circle than it is to the nearest city.Schools will be open if temperatures stay above 52℃. It is common for temperatures to drop below freezing in late September and stay below freezing until mid April. Although there are long cold winters, Oymyakon experiences mild and sometimes hot summers. July is the village's warmest month with average temperature of 18.7℃ and has a record high of 34.6℃.
(　　)16.The village Oymyakon is famous for its ．
A．snow B．materials
C．population D．cold weather
(　　)17.What's the lowest temperature of Oymyakon in history
A． 52℃. B． 67.7℃.
C． 87.7℃. D． 89.2℃.
(　　)18.Why is Oymyakon so cold
A．Because there is no warm wind.
B．Because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.
C．Because it is close to the Arctic Circle.
D．Because the sunlight is far away from it.
(　　)19.The students needn't go to school ．
A．when late September comes
B．when they spend hot summers
C．when the temperature is below 52℃
D．when July comes
(　　)20.What can we learn from the passage
A．There are four seasons in Oymyakon.
B．The people of Oymyakon have moved away.
C．The villages around the Arctic Circle are in trouble.
D．July is probably the best time to visit Oymyakon.
答案
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.playing　2.reading/to read
3.fixing　4.to interview　5.enjoyable
Ⅱ.6.interview　7.tailor　8.fix
9.sounds　10.treats
课后巩固提升
Ⅲ.11.C　12.A
13.B　out of work意为“失业”。work意为“工作”,是不可数名词; job意为“工作”,是可数名词。
14.B　15.C
Ⅳ. 俄罗斯一个叫奥伊米亚康(Oymyakon)的村庄是地球上最冷的村庄,目前约有500人居住,每年有200多天温度低于0℃。
16.D　由第一段第二句“Oymyakon is in the Yakutia region in Russia and is known as the coldest human settlement on the earth.”可知,奥伊米亚康作为地球上最寒冷的居住区而出名。
17.B　由第二段第一句“The village’s lowest temperature was recorded at the Oymyakon weather station and reached -67.7℃ in 1933.”可知,该村的最低温度被记录在奥伊米亚康气象站,1933年达到零下67.7℃。
18.B　由第三段第二、三句“This region is extremely cold because the arctic air is always sitting overtop of it.Warm ocean temperatures or daylight heating don’t influence the region.”可知,极寒的空气不受温暖的海洋温度或日光加热的影响,因此该地区一直处于极度寒冷的状态。
19.C　 由第四段第二句“Schools will be open if temperatures stay above -52℃.”可知,只要气温保持在-52℃以上,学校就会开课。由此推断,在气温低于零下52℃时,学校会放假,学生就不必上学了。
20.D　由第四段最后一句“July is the village’s warmest month with average temperature of 18.7℃ and has a record high of 34.6℃.”可知,7月是该村最温暖的一个月,平均气温为18.7℃,由此推断7月可能是游览奥伊米亚康的最佳时间。