【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(一)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案及解析)

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名称 【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(一)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案及解析)
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更新时间 2022-07-21 15:08:13

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【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(一)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Liu Bin and Liu Hong are brother and sister. They like to swim and run. They like to fly kites, too. They often run with the kites near the river. The kites are very high. They look very happy. But not all of their favorite games are the same. Liu Bin likes to play basketball and Liu Hong likes to play badminton. Liu Bin likes to ride a bike, and he thinks it is easy. But Liu Hong thinks it is very hard. Liu Hong likes to make something, but Liu Bin can’t. Liu Hong can sing very well and Liu Bin can play the piano very well. Liu Hong wants to play the piano. Liu Bin can help her.
1.Liu Bin and Liu Hong are __________. ( )
A.classmates B.brother and sister C.twins
2.Liu Bin likes to play__________. ( )
A.football B.basketball C.badminton
3.Liu Hong thinks it is hard to __________. ( )
A.make something B.fly kites C.ride a bike
4.Liu Hong is good at __________. ( )
A.swimming B.running C.singing
5.Liu Bin can help her sister to __________. ( )
A.play the piano B.play games C.play ping-pong
Mike's school sent him an invitation.
Dear Friends,
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon, so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your friends.
Place: Our music room Time: Friday 3 p.m.
Activities:
We will draw pictures and sing songs. We are going to give prizes for the best pictures. We are going to have cake, candy and juice, too. Yum!
We will also give prizes to our good students. Who studied hard
Who wrote the best story Who did the best homework
We will listen to music, play games and dance. It will be great fun.
See you at the party!
6.We are going to have a(n) ________. ( )
A.farewell party B.sports meet C.English party
7.You can bring ________ to the party. ( )
A.your teachers B.your parents C.your friends
8.We will meet on ________. ( )
A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday
9.We are going to have ________, candy and juice. ( )
A.eggs B.bread C.cake
10.We will give many prizes to ________. ( )
A.our good students B.the old people C.the children
I am Tom. I’m twelve years old. Winter is my favourite season. Because I like skiing and playing with snow. That’s so fun. My sister Lily is younger and thinner than me. She isn’t good at sports. She likes drawing pictures and watching cartoons. Last Friday, it was snowy. I made a snowman, then she drew it very well. We had a good time there.
11.Tom likes _____ best. ( )
A.summer B.winter C.spring
12.Tom’s hobbies is _____. ( )
A.skiing B.drawing C.watching cartoons.
13.Tom is _____ than Lily. ( )
A.younger and thinner B.older and heavier C.younger and heavier
14.What was the weather like last Friday It was _______. ( )
A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny
15.How were they last Friday ( )
A.They were happy. B.They were unhappy. C.They were tired.
Do you know “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” They are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics(冬奥会).
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员).
It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen". White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.
"Shuey Rhon Rhon" looks like a lantern(灯笼). It is red. Red is the colour of hope(希望) and good luck(好运). So Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
16.What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like ( )
A.A child B.A lantern C.An astronaut
17.________ is good at sports. ( )
A.Bing Dwen Dwen B.Shuey Rhon Rhon C.An astronaut
18.________ is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games. ( )
A.Panda B.Bing DwenDwen C.Shuey Rhon Rhon
19.What does the colour red stand for(象征) ( )
A.Hope and good luck B.Beautiful C.Love and money
20.Many people from ________ like the two mascots very much. ( )
A.China B.the world C.Canada
A lion was sleeping at home. A mouse (老鼠) ran across his face and woke him up .The lion was angry , he caught the mouse with his (抓子), and wanted to kill (杀死) him. The mouse was terrified (害怕的) and begged the lion to spare (饶恕) him. “Please let me go. Please let me go,” he cried. “And one day I will repay (报答) you for your kindness.” The idea (想法) of so small an animal can do something for him made the lion laugh aloud , and he let the mouse go .
But the mouse’s chance (机会) came. One day the lion got tangled (纠缠) in a net (陷井) that had been spread (铺) by some hunters (猎人). The lion roared (咆哮) in anger(愤怒), and the mouse heard him. He ran to the net and began to work. He gnawed (咬) the ropes (绳子) with his teeth (牙齿), then the lion was free (自由). “There!” said the mouse. “You laughed at me when I promised (承诺) that I would repay you. Now you see that a small mouse can help a big lion.”
21.How did the lion feel when the mouse woke him up ( )
A.Happy. B.Terrified. C.Angry.
22.The mouse was ________. ( )
A.laughing B.frightened C.tangled
23.What did the mouse promise the lion ( )
A.To repay him.
B.Never to wake him up again.
C.To give him some food.
24.The lion thought the idea of a mouse helping him was ________. ( )
A.amusing (好笑的) B.a trick (诡计) C.possible (可能的)
25.What lesson can we learn from this story ( )
A.It’s wrong to hunt animals.
B.Mouse should not be afraid of lion.
C.Small animals can sometimes help big ones.
Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland (波兰) in 1867. When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study. She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science. In 1903, the Curies got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) . She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes. In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).
26.Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )
A.Yes, she was. B.No, she doesn’t. C.No, she isn’t.
27.Marie Curie went to _______ to study. ( )
A.Paris B.Beijing C.New York
28.Marie Curie won the second Nobel Prize in _______. ( )
A.1903 B.1911 C.1934
29.Marie Curie was good at _______. ( )
A.Art B.Maths C.Physics
30.Marie Curie died at the age of _______. ( )
A.77 B.67 C.76
Last Saturday was October 12th. The weather was windy and cloudy. I was busy. I did my homework that morning. I didn’t feel worried, because the homework was so easy. Then I went shopping with my mother. We bought some food and apples. My mother bought a football for me. I was excited. In the afternoon, I visited my grandpa. He had a headache. I did housework for him. I cleaned his room, watered the flowers, washed his clothes and cooked dinner. Did you have a busy and happy weekend Please tell me.
31.October 13th was _____. ( )
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
32.I did my _____ on Saturday morning. ( )
A.homework B.housework C.shopping
33.My mother bought _____ for me. ( )
A.some flowers B.a football C.some clothes
34.My grandpa _____. ( )
A.had a headache B.have a cold C.have a toothache
35.I _____ for my grandpa. ( )
A.cooked dinner B.cleaned room C.both A and B
My name is Jack. I’m twelve years old. Many years ago, my hometown was a small village. All the villagers made a living by fishing. My grandfather left home early in the morning and came back home late every day. But they only had a little money. Sometimes they didn’t have enough food to eat. It was really a hard time.
But my hometown changes a lot. It’s a big city now. There are lots of tall buildings. You can see supermarkets, shopping centers, bookstores and libraries here and there. Some people like to go for a walk in the beautiful parks after dinner or on the weekend. There are many people in my hometown now. Some of them are from other provinces (省). Some of them are even from other countries.
36.Jack’s hometown was a ______ before. ( )
A.small village B.big city C.big village
37.Jack’s grandfather was a ______ many years ago. ( )
A.policeman B.teacher C.fisherman
38.People like to ______ in the park after dinner or on the weekend. ( )
A.read books B.go for a walk C.go swimming
39.You can see ______ here and there. ( )
A.supermarkets and shopping centers B.bookstores and libraries C.both A and B
40.We ______ see foreigners (外国人) in Jack’s hometown now. ( )
A.can B.can not C.could
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要写了刘斌和刘红兄妹两个各自的喜好。
1.
句意:刘斌和刘红是_________。A同学,B哥哥和妹妹,C双胞胎。根据文中句子“Liu Bin and Liu Hong are brother and sister.”可知他们是兄妹,故选B。
2.
句意:刘斌喜欢玩__________。A足球,B篮球,C羽毛球。根据文中句子“Liu Bin likes to play basketball and Liu Hong likes to play badminton.”可知刘斌喜欢打篮球,故选B。
3.
句意:刘红认为_________是艰难的。A制作东西,B放风筝,C骑自行车。根据文中句子“Liu Bin likes to ride a bike, and he thinks it is easy. But Liu Hong thinks it is very hard. ”可知刘红认为骑自行车很难,故选C。
4.
句意:刘红擅长_________。A游泳,B跑步,C唱歌。根据文中句子“Liu Hong can sing very well and Liu Bin can play the piano very well.”可知刘红擅长唱歌,故选C。
5.
句意:刘斌可以帮助他的妹妹__________。A弹钢琴,B玩游戏,C打乒乓球。根据文中句子“Liu Hong wants to play the piano. Liu Bin can help her.”可知刘斌可以帮助妹妹弹钢琴,故选A。
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
【解析】
【导语】
迈克收到一封来自学校的邀请函,邀请他去参加毕业告别聚会。
6.
问句为:我们将要举行什么?根据“We are going to have a farewell party.”A告别聚会;B运动会;C英语聚会。A符合题意,故选A。
7.
问句为:你可以带谁去聚会?根据“You can bring your friends.”可知,你可以带朋友去聚会。A你的老师们;B你的家长;C你的朋友们。C符合题意,故选C。
8.
问句为:我们将在星期几见面?根据“Time: Friday 3 p.m.”可知,星期五见面。A星期一,星期五,C星期六。B符合题意,故选B。
9.
问句为:我们将要享用糖果,果汁和什么?根据“We are going to have cake, candy and juice, too.”可知,我们将要享用蛋糕,糖果和果汁。A鸡蛋,B面包,C蛋糕。C符合题意,故选C。
10.
问句为:我们将要给谁颁奖?根据“We will also give prizes to our good students.”可知,我们将要给好学生颁奖。A我们的好学生;B老人;C孩子们。A符合题意,故选A。
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了汤姆和他妹妹的个人信息包括他们的兴趣爱好。
11.
句意:汤姆最喜欢______。根据文中“Winter is my favourite season.”可知他最喜欢冬天。故选B。
12.
句意:汤姆的兴趣爱好是______。根据文中“Because I like skiing and playing with snow.”可知汤姆喜欢滑雪。故选A。
13.
句意:汤姆比李丽_______。A更小更瘦;B更大更重;C更小更重;根据文中“Lily is younger and thinner than me.”可知李丽比汤姆更小更瘦。汤姆比李丽更大更重。故选B。
14.
句意:上周五天气怎么样?它是______。根据文中“ Last Friday, it was snowy. ”可知天气下雪了。故选B。
15.
句意:上周五他们怎么样?A他们很高兴;B他们不高兴;C他们累了;根据文中“ We had a good time there.”可知我们玩得很愉快。故选A。
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了冬奥会的吉祥物——冰墩墩和雪融融。
16.
句意:冰墩墩看上去像什么?A一个孩子。B一个灯。C一名宇航员。根据“Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员).”可知像宇航员。故选C。
17.
句意:______擅长运动。A冰墩墩。B雪融融。C宇航员。根据“"Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.”可知是冰墩墩。故选A。
18.
句意:______是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。A熊猫,B冰墩墩,C雪融融,根据“So Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).”可知是雪融融。故选C。
19.
句意:红色象征什么?A希望和好运,B美丽的,C爱和金钱,根据“Red is the colour of hope(希望) and good luck(好运). ”可知是希望和好运。故选A。
20.
句意:来自_____很多人非常喜欢这两个吉祥物。A中国,B世界,C加拿大,根据“Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.”可知是世界。故选B。
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了狮子放过一只老鼠,而老鼠帮助狮子的故事。
21.
句意:当老鼠叫醒狮子时,狮子是什么感觉?A高兴的。B害怕的。C生气的。根据文中句子“The lion was angry , he caught the mouse with his (抓子), and wanted to kill (杀死) him. ”可知狮子很生气,故选C。
22.
句意:老鼠是________。A笑,B害怕的。C复杂的。根据文中句子“The mouse was terrified (害怕的) and begged the lion to spare (饶恕) him.”可知老鼠是害怕的,故选B。
23.
句意:老鼠向狮子承诺了什么?A报答他。B再也不吵醒他。C给他一些食物。根据文中句子“And one day I will repay (报答) you for your kindness.”可知老鼠承诺狮子报答他,故选A。
24.
句意:狮子认为老鼠帮助他的想法是_________。A好笑的,B一个诡计。C可能的。根据文中句子“The idea (想法) of so small an animal can do something for him made the lion laugh aloud , and he let the mouse go .”可知狮子觉得老鼠的想法是可笑的,故选A。
25.
句意:我们可以从这个故事中学到什么?A猎杀动物是不对的。B老鼠不应该害怕狮子。C小动物有时能帮助大动物。根据文中句子“Now you see that a small mouse can help a big lion.”可知小动物有时也能帮助大动物,故选C。
26.A
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了居里夫人的事迹。
26.
句意:居里夫人是著名的科学家吗?根据“Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”,可知居里夫人是著名的科学家,答语为肯定回答,was提问用was回答,故选A。
27.
句意:居里夫人去______学习了。A巴黎,B北京,C纽约,根据“When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study.”,可知居里夫人去巴黎学习了,故选A。
28.
句意:居里夫人于______年获得第二次诺贝尔奖。根据“She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911.”,可知居里夫人于1911年获得第二次诺贝尔奖,故选B。
29.
句意:居里夫人擅长______。A美术,B数学,C物理,根据“She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science.”,可知居里夫人擅长物理和科学,故选C。
30.
句意:居里夫人去世时享年______岁。根据“In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).”,可知居里夫人去世时享年67岁,故选B。
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.A
35.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了作者上周六的生活。
31.
句意:10月13日是______。A星期五,B星期六,C星期天,根据“Last Saturday was October 12th.”,可知10月12日是星期六,那么10月13日是星期天,故选C。
32.
句意:我星期六早上做______。A家庭作业,B家务活,C购物,根据“I did my homework that morning.”,可知作者星期六早上做家庭作业,故选A。
33.
句意:我妈妈给我买了_______。A一些花,B一个足球,C一些衣服,根据“My mother bought a football for me.”,可知作者的妈妈给作者买了一个足球,故选B。
34.
句意:我爷爷______。A头痛,B感冒,C牙痛,根据“In the afternoon, I visited my grandpa. He had a headache.”,可知作者的爷爷头痛,故选A。
35.
句意:我给我爷爷______。A做晚饭,B打扫房间,根据“I cleaned his room, watered the flowers, washed his clothes and cooked dinner.”,可知作者给爷爷打扫房间,浇花,洗衣服,做晚饭,故选C。
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.C
40.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了杰克家乡的以前和现在。
36.
句意:杰克的家乡以前是一个_______。A小村庄,B大城市,C大村庄,根据“Many years ago, my hometown was a small village.”,可知杰克的家乡以前是个小村庄,故选A。
37.
句意:杰克的爷爷很多年前是一个______。A警察,B老师,C渔民,根据“All the villagers made a living by fishing. My grandfather left home early in the morning and came back home late every day.”,可知杰克的爷爷很多年前是一个渔民,故选C。
38.
句意:人们喜欢晚饭后或周末在公园_______。A看书,B散步,C去游泳,根据“Some people like to go for a walk in the beautiful parks after dinner or on the weekend.”,可知人们喜欢晚饭后或周末在公园散步,故选B。
39.
句意:你可以到处看到_______。A超市和购物中心,B书店和图书馆,根据“You can see supermarkets, shopping centers, bookstores and libraries here and there.”,可知可以到处看到超市、购物中心、书店和图书馆,故选C。
40.
句意:我们现在_____在杰克的家乡看到外国人。A能,B不能,C能,根据“Some of them are even from other countries.”,可知我们现在能在杰克的家乡看到外国人,句子是一般现在时,用can,故选A。
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