【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(三)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案及解析)

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名称 【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(三)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案及解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-07-21 15:19:04

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【分班考专项特训】阅读选择(三)专项特训-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Kelly is a girl in Grade 5. Today is Sunday. She stayed at home with her little sister. Their parents went to the supermarket to buy some food and fruit. It was very hot. Kelly and her sister drank much cold water and ate a lot of ice cream. They felt very well at that time. After a while, they felt hungry. They ate apples, grapes, chicken and some chocolates. When their parents got home, they felt very bad. Their parents took them to see a doctor. After taking some medicine, Kelly felt better, but her sister still felt bad. Kelly worried about her. The doctor said they had better drink some hot water and have a good rest.
1.Kelly is a _______. (  )
A.student B.doctor C.mother D.teacher
2.When their parents got home, they felt _______. (  )
A.good B.excited C.bad D.nice
3.Kelly felt better but her sister still felt _______ after they took some medicine. (  )
A.better B.bad C.sad D.happy
4.It was hot, so Kelly _______. (  )
A.ate some chocolates B.ate a lot of ice cream C.went swimming D.drank much hot water
5.The doctor said they should _______. (  )
A.have a rest B.drink cold water C.eat ice cream D.eat some fruit
Can we live without salt No. Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. Animals need it, too.
Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig great pools and let the sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground.
The salt is white, clean and beautiful. There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big pans over fire. In this way they get salt.
We can also get salt from salt mines. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need no salt from other places now.
In the north of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big and can even meet the needs of our people for many years.
6.Can we live without salt (  )
A.Yes, we can. B.No. we can’t. C.Sure.
7.Where does most of the salt come from (  )
A.From the sea. B.From the soil. C.From water.
8.Do the animals need salt (  )
A.No, they don’t. B.Yes, they do. C.We don’t know.
9.What’s salt like (  )
A.It’s white, clean and beautiful. B.It’s dirty and black. C.It’s tasty and clean.
10.There are many salt _______ in the north of our country. (  )
A.wells B.mines C.lakes
Welcome to the Dinosaur Show ◎Place Dinosaur Museum ◎Activities You can visit many kinds of dinosaurs, read the history of the dinosaurs and enjoy some 3D pictures about the dinosaurs. ◎Opening time 10:00 am. — 5:00 pm. Tuesday— Sunday ◎Price 30 yuan for an adult (成人) 15 yuan for a kid ◎Tel: 65373254 or 6667789
11.This is a ______ Show. ( )A.Robot B.Dinosaur C.Dog
12.We can’t ______ at the show. ( )
A.play with the dinosaurs
B.visit many dinosaurs
C.enjoy 3D pictures
13.When can’t people watch the Dinosaur Show ( )
A.On Wednesdays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Mondays.
14.Two little boys want to watch the show with their father. They should pay ______. ( )
A.30 yuan B.45 yuan C.60 yuan
Mo Yan is a very famous Chinese writer. He was born in 1955 in Shandong. In 1976, he joined the PLA (中国人民解放军). He once worked as a librarian, a teacher and even a farmer.
He started writing in 1976. Dry River, Autumn Stream and Folk Music were his early works. In 1997, Mo Yan stopped working in the army, began to write for newspapers, and also wrote stories for movies and TV. From then on, he wrote many books and won a lot of prizes. At the same time, many of Mo Yan’s stories were put into movies. All these made Mo Yan become one of the richest writers in China.
In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize. This is the biggest hit news for China because Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win such a great prize. Then Mo Yan became the world-famous writer.
15.When was Mo Yan born (  )
A.In 1955. B.In 1976. C.In 1997.
16.Which job didn’t Mo Yan once work as (  )
A.A farmer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
17.Which of the following is NOT true (  )
A.Mo Yan stopped working in the army in 1997.
B.Mo Yan wrote many books and won many prizes.
C.Mo Yan became the world-famous writer in 1976.
18.Which of the following books isn’t written by Mo Yan (  )
A.Dry River. B.Spring Stream. C.Folk Music.
19.How old was Mo Yan when he won the Nobel Prize (  )
A.55 years old. B.56 years old. C.57 years old.
Rules in the reading room
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the school reading room. We hope you have a good time here. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to keep.
1. The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
2. Don’t take your bag into the reading room.
3. Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.
4. Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.
5. Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.
6. Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf. You can’t take any book out of the reading room.
20.When can you read in the reading room (  )
A.At 6:30 p.m. on Thursday. B.At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C.At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
21.What can you take into the reading room (  )
A.The bag. B.Sweets. C.The student card.
22.How many books can you take at a time (  )
A.Three. B.Two. C.One.
23.What should you do in the reading room (  )
A.Be quiet. B.Talk loudly. C.Take many books to the seat.
24.Which of the following is TRUE (  )
A.You can drink coke in the reading room.
B.You can read in the reading room for nine hours.
C.You can take all your favourite books out of the reading room.
Nick and Tom want to go hiking this weekend. They bought a lot of things for the hiking. First, they each bought a pair of hiking shoes. Nick’s feet are bigger than Tom’s. He wears size 44 shoes! Tom just wears size 40 shoes. Second, they bought a tent for camping. There were two tents in the shop. One was green with a big window. The other was brown with two small windows. The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one. Nick is very tall, he is 1.8 meters. And Tom likes watching the beautiful mountains. He thought two windows were much better. Finally they bought one. Which tent did they buy Can you guess
25.What did Nick and Tom do for the hiking ( )
A.They cooked a good meal. B.They had a good sleep. C.They bought a lot of things for the hiking.
26.What size hiking shoes do Nick and Tom wear ( )
A.Size40 and size 44. B.Size 44 and size 40. C.Size 44 and size 44.
27.What does “tent” mean ( )
A.帐篷。 B.房子。 C.大卡车。
My name is Liu Tao. I have a very beautiful photo in my room. Look! In the photo, the sun is shining. The sky is very blue. Some birds are flying in the sky. There is a river in it. There is a boat on the river. There are some people in the boat. Some ducks are swimming on the river. My parents and I are having a picnic under the big tree. We are very happy.
28.Liu Tao has got a very beautiful _____ in his room. ( )
A.desk B.chair C.photo
29.There is a _____ in the photo. ( )
A.river B.lake C.sea
30._____ are flying on the sky. ( )
A.Some ducks B.Some birds C.Some kites
31._____ are swimming on the river. ( )
A.The people B.Liu Tao and his parents C.The ducks
32.Liu Tao and his parents are _____. ( )
A.in the boat B.in the river C.under the big tree
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She is busy from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you "The girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese,“A quilt(被子), please. ”Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands me," she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup.
33.Mary is _______. ( )
A.an actor B.a teacher C.a doctor
34.What does Mary often do on Saturday ( )
A.Go shopping. B.Do some washing. C.Go to school.
35.How does Mary go to the shop ( )
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
36.How is Mary' s Chinese ( )
A.It's very good. B.It's bad. C.It's good.
37.The girl thinks(认为) Mary wants _______. ( )
A.a cup B.a quilt C.a book
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了Kelly今天没去上学,她和妹妹因为喝了太多的冷水和冰淇淋而去看医生的故事。
1.
句意:Kelly是一名_______。A学生,B医生,C妈妈,D老师,根据“Kelly is a girl in Grade 5.”, 可知她是学生。故选A。
2.
句意:当他们的父母到家时,他们感觉很______。A好的,B兴奋的,C坏的,D好的,根据“When their parents got home, they felt very bad.”,可知是感觉很差。故选C。
3.
句意:吃完药后Kelly感觉好些了但是她的妹妹仍然感觉很______。A更好的,B坏的,C难过的,D高兴的,根据“After taking some medicine, Kelly felt better, but her sister still felt bad. ”,可知她妹妹仍然感觉很差。故选B。
4.
句意:天气很热,所以Kelly______。A吃了一些巧克力,B吃了很多冰淇淋,C去游泳了,D喝了很多热水,“It was very hot. Kelly and her sister drank much cold water and ate a lot of ice cream. ”,可知她们吃了很多冰淇淋。故选B。
5.
句意:医生说他们应该_______。A休息,B喝冷水,C吃冰淇淋,D吃些水果,根据“The doctor said they had better drink some hot water and have a good rest.”,可知是好好休息。故选A。
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了盐的重要性及盐的由来。
6.
句意:没有盐我们能生存吗?根据“Can we live without salt No. Salt is very important to us.”,可知不能,故做否定回答。故选B。
7.
句意:大多数盐来自哪里?A来自大海。B来自石油。C来自水。根据“Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea.”,可知来自大海。故选A。
8.
句意:动物需要盐吗?根据“Animals need it, too.”,可知它们需要。故做肯定回答,故选B。
9.
句意:盐是什么样子的?A它很白,干净又漂亮。B它很脏,黑色的。C它是咸的,很干净。根据“The salt is white, clean and beautiful.”,可知是白色的,干净又漂亮。故选A。
10.
句意:在我们国家的北方有很多盐_____。A井,B矿,C湖,根据“In the north of our country, there are many salt lakes. ”,可知是盐湖。故选C。
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是恐龙演出的介绍,包括地点,活动,营业时间,价格和电话号码。
11.
题干句意:这是一场_____演出。A机器人,B恐龙,C狗,根据“Welcome to the Dinosaur Show”可知是恐龙演出,故选B。
12.
题干句意:我们在演出中不能_____。A和恐龙玩,B参观许多恐龙,C欣赏3D图片,根据“You can visit many kinds of dinosaurs, read the history of the dinosaurs and enjoy some 3D pictures about the dinosaurs.”可知在演出中不能和恐龙玩,故选A。
13.
题干句意:人们什么时候不能看恐龙表演?A在星期三。B在周六。C在星期一。根据“Tuesday— Sunday”可知星期一不行,故选C。
14.
题干句意:两个小男孩想和他们的父亲一起看这个演出。他们应该支付_____。根据“30 yuan for an adult (成人) 15 yuan for a kid”可知两个小男孩30元,父亲30元,共60元,故选C。
15.A
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了莫言的一生。
15.
句意:莫言什么时候出生?根据“He was born in 1955 in Shandong.”可知,他出生于1955年。故选A
16.
句意:莫言没有做过哪种工作?A农民,B老师,C科学家,根据“He once worked as a librarian, a teacher and even a farmer.”可知,莫言做过图书管理员,老师和农民。故选C。
17.
句意:下面哪项不正确?A莫言1997年结束在军队的工作,B莫言写了许多书和赢得许多奖,C莫言在1976年成为世界著名的作家,根据“In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize.”可知,2012年莫言赢得诺贝尔奖,成为世界著名作家,选项C描述错误。故选C。
18.
句意:下面那本书不是莫言写的?根据“Dry River, Autumn Stream and Folk Music were his early works. ”可知,选项B错误。故选B。
19.
句意:莫言获得诺贝尔奖的时候多少岁?根据“He was born in 1955 in Shandong.”和“In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize.”可知,莫言1955年出生,2012年获奖,57岁时获奖。故选C。
20.C
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了阅览室的一些开放时间以及借书的规定。
20.
句意:你什么时候可以在阅览室看书?根据原文第一条规定The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.阅览室的开放时间是周一到周五的早上八点到下午五点半。A周四下午六点半,B周天上午九点,C周三下午三点,故选C。
21.
句意:你可以带什么进入阅览室?根据原文第二条和第四条规定Don’t take your bag into the reading room.Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.不要把书包带进阅览室。不要把任何食物或饮料带入阅览室。A书包,B甜品,C学生卡,故选C。
22.
句意:你一次可以带走几本书?根据原文第五条规定Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.一次只拿一本书。你读完这本书后,你必须把它放回去,然后你再拿一本。A三,B二,C一,故选C。
23.
句意:你应该在阅览室里做什么?根据原文第三条和第五条规定Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.不要在阅览室大声喧哗。一次只拿一本书。你读完这本书后,你必须把它放回去,然后你再拿一本。可知,在阅览室里不能大声说话,也不能拿很多本书回座位,一次只能拿一本,且归还后才可以拿另一本,A保持安静,B大声说话,C把许多书带到座位上,故选A。
24.
句意:哪一项是正确的?根据原文第四条和第六条规定Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf. You can’t take any book out of the reading room.不要把任何食物或饮料带入阅览室。在你离开之前,你必须把书还给书架。你不能把任何书带出阅览室。可知,不能在阅览室里喝饮料,也不能将任何书带出阅览室。由第一条规定可知,阅览室的开放时间是从早上八点到下午五点半,共九个半小时,因此可以在阅览室阅读九个小时,A你可以在阅览室喝可乐,B你能在阅览室读书九个小时,C你能带走所有你喜欢的书离开阅览室,故选B。
25.C
26.B
27.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了Nick和Tom为这周的远足购买东西,包括鞋子和帐篷。
25.
题干句意:尼克和汤姆远足做了什么?A们做了一顿丰盛的饭。B他们睡得很好。C他们为远足买了很多东西。根据“ They bought a lot of things for the hiking.”可知是为远足买了很多东西,故选C。
26.
题干句意:尼克和汤姆穿多大尺寸的登山鞋?A40号和44号。B44号和40号。C44号和44号。根据“Nick’s feet are bigger than Tom’s. He wears size 44 shoes! Tom just wears size 40 shoes. ”可知是44号和40号,故选B。
27.
题干句意:tent是什么意思?根据“Second, they bought a tent for camping.”可知是野营的东西,选项A符合语境,故选A。
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍刘涛房间里的一张照片。
28.
句意:在刘涛的房间里有一张很漂亮的____。A书桌,B椅子,C照片,根据“My name is Liu Tao. I have a very beautiful photo in my room.”可知刘涛房间里有一张漂亮的照片,故选C。
29.
句意:照片里有一条____。A河,B湖,C大海,根据“There is a river in it.”此处it指照片,可知照片里有一条河,故选A。
30.
句意:____正在天空中飞。A一些鸭子,B一些鸟,C一些风筝,根据“Some birds are flying in the sky.”可知一些鸟正在天空中飞,故选B。
31.
句意:____正在河里游泳。A人们,B刘涛和他父母,C鸭子,根据“Some ducks are swimming on the river.”可知一些鸭子正在河里游泳,故选C。
32.
句意:刘涛和他的父母____。A在船里,B在河里,C在大树下,根据“My parents and I are having a picnic under the big tree.”可知刘涛和他父母在大树下,故选C。
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.B
37.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了玛丽周六去商店买被子,但由于汉语发音不好,售货员给她拿了一个杯子的故事。
33.
句意:玛丽是一个____。A一位演员,B一位老师,C一位医生,根据文中“She teaches English in China now.”可知玛丽是一位老师,故选B。
34.
句意:玛丽周六经常做什么?A去购物,B洗衣服,C去学校,根据文中“So she often goes shopping on Saturday.”可知玛丽周六经常去购物,故选A。
35.
句意:玛丽怎么去的商店?A坐公共汽车,B骑自行车,C开车,根据文中“She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.”可知她开车去的商店,故选C。
36.
句意:玛丽的汉语怎么样?A很好,B不好,C好,根据文中“She shows Mary a cup.”可知她要的被子,售货员给她拿的被子,她的汉语不好,故选B。
37.
句意:这个女孩认为玛丽想要的是____。A一个杯子,B一床被子,C一本书,根据文中“She shows Mary a cup.”可知这个女孩认为玛丽想要一个杯子,故选A。
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