Unit 5 Look into Science Lesson 30 Science Affects Us课课练 （word版，含答案）

第30课时　[Unit 5 Lesson 30]
(
课内基础自测
)　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Playing computer games all day 　　　　(影响)your studies.
2.With the 　　　　(发展) of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.
3.Researchers in this field have made someimportant 　　　　(发现).
4.Young couples like to search the Internet for some 　　　　(建议) on how to name their babies.
5.He is doing an 　　　　(实验) in the laboratory.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
sound, turn…over, in place, develop, full of
6.Please give me a glass　　　　　　　　 orange juice.
7.　　　　　　　　 the bottle 　　　　　　　　and see what will happen.
8.Please keep the picture 　　　　　　　　.
9.The story that my sister tells 　　　　　　　　interesting.
10.What are their plans for the 　　　　　　　　of their factory
(
课后巩固提
升
)　　　　　　　　
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.With the　　　　 of the scientific technology, our life is becoming easier and easier.
A.development
B.movement
C.instruction
D.environment
(　　)12.[2019·铁岭] Humans cannot make pro-gress 　　　　dreams.
A.with B.without C.through D.about
(　　)13.We talked about the problem and Tim 　　　　doing some research first.
A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggested D.practiced
(　　)14.—Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please
—Actually, it is cooler than 　　　　in Guiyang.
A.it B.that C.this D.those
(　　)15.It was Columbus who 　　　　America in 1492.
A.discovers B.discovered C.invents D.invented
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成16~20题。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
　　AI′s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.
　　According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers′ jobs in the future.
　　On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programs for AI systems(系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.
　　AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.
　　16题完成句子;17、18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第二段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.AI is 　　　　　　　　that help machines to do tasks.
17.What will take away the drivers′ jobs in the future

18.What will AI create for people

19.
20.
答案
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.affects　2.development　3.discoveries 4.suggestions/advice　5.experiment
Ⅱ.6.full of　7.Turn; over　8.in place 9.sounds　10.development
课后巩固提升
Ⅲ.11.A　12.B　13.C
14.B　代词的用法。句意:“韩先生,请问安顺现在的天气怎么样 ”“事实上,它要比贵阳凉爽些。”这里的that指代前面提到的天气,是同类不同物,
15.B
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。人工智能在飞速发展,人们越来越多地依赖这项新技术。但这项新技术也让很多人担忧,这些人普遍认为它会抢夺他们的饭碗。但人工智能就在这儿,它在很多领域改变了人们的生活,因此它的重要性也是众所周知的。
16.a group of technologies
17.Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI.
18.AI will create many new jobs for people./Many new jobs.
19.AI′s recent developments have got a lot of social attention.
20.它(人工智能)在很多方面正改变着人们生活和工作的方式。