冀教版英语九年级上册 Unit 3　Safety Lesson 18课课练 （含答案）

第18课时　[Unit 3 Lesson 18]
(
课内基础自测
)　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
by the way, training, make sure, branch, cook
1.They are busy with arrangements(安排) to 　　　　　　　　the meeting goes well.
2.Oh, 　　　　　　　　, here is a letter for you.
3.It took her a whole afternoon 　　　　　　　　for her family.
4.These players need special 　　　　　　　　.
5.These green 　　　　　　　　are waving softly in the wind. How beautiful they are!
(
课后巩固提
升
)　　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.单项选择
(　　)6.—It will 　　　　only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow, how exciting! I can′t wait.
A.take　 B.spend C.cost　 D.pay
(　　)7.To keep children away from danger, we warn parents　　　　 children at home alone.
A.leave B.to leave C.not leave D.not to leave
(　　)8.—It′s dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That′s true. It can increase the　　　　 of traffic accidents.
A.advantage B.stress C.safety D.risk
(　　)9.Let′s play football together, 　　　　
A.will you B.won′t you C.does it D.shall we
(　　)10.A car accident 　　　to Joe just now. He was taken to the hospital at once.
A.happens B.happened C.has happened D.is happening
Ⅲ.[2019·益阳改编] 阅读理解
Dust storms(沙尘暴) appear when strong winds blow sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.
Be careful of dust storm warnings
Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it′s not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).
Be prepared
If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask(面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.
Stay inside
Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden(隐藏的) dangers. So if you are in a house, don′t go out and just stay inside.
Protect yourself from flying objects
Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.
(　　)11.What should you do before you travel according to the passage
A.Pack your backpack.
B.Bring some money with you.
C.Listen to the local TV or radio.
D.Prepare as much water as possible.
(　　)12.We can learn from the passage that　　　　.
A.it is safe to travel on hot summer days
B.people should stay inside when a dust storm comes
C.a strong wind of dust storms can′t carry heavy objects
D.it is necessary to carry a scarf to keep dust and dirt away from your face
(　　)13.Which of the following may be needed when you meet a dust storm
A.A knife. 　　 B.A mask. C.A bottle of water. 　　 D.A stick.
(　　)14.The underlined word “dirt” mentioned in the first paragraph means “　　”.
A.烂泥 B.尘土 C.丑闻 D.水井
(　　)15.What′s the main idea of this passage
A.How to predict dust storms.
B.How to reduce(减少) dust storms.
C.How to protect yourself from dust storms.
D.How to stay away from dust storms.
答案
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.make sure　2.by the way 3.to cook　4.training　5.branches
课后巩固提升
Ⅱ.6—10　ADDDB
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了如何在沙尘暴中保护自己。
11.C　细节理解题。根据第二段的“So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling…”可知,本文建议在旅游前听听本地的电视或收音机,看有没有沙尘暴。
12.B　细节理解题。根据第四段的“So if you are in a house, don′t go out and just stay inside.”可知,本文建议遇到沙尘暴时,人们应该待在屋里。
13.B
14.B　词义猜测题。当大风从干燥的地面上刮起沙子和尘土时,沙尘暴就出现了,因此dirt在此处译为“尘土”。
15.C　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在沙尘暴中如何保护自己,