仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 3 基础卷（含答案）

Unit4Topic3基础卷 仁爱版九年级英语上册
一、单项选择（20分）
1．________ the help of the Internet, news can ________ every country of the world.
A．Under; arrive B．With; reach C．In; go D．With; get
2．They are trying ________ these children to go to school.
A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help
3．We can ________ useless (无用的) information in the article to make it easier to understand．
A．cut up B．cut out C．cut into D．cut off
4．It’s raining outside. He ________ be late. Let’s not wait for him.
A．has to B．needn’t C．might D．maybe
5．This is the most interesting storybooks ________ I have ever read.
A．what B．which C．that D．it
6．Her sister took away everything ___________ belonged to her.
A．that B．which C．what D．whose
7．—Alice, would you like to go hiking us
—What a pity! I am free every day _________ today.
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
8．Tony is an honest boy. We have no reason to _________ what he said.
A．repeat B．hear C．believe D．doubt
9．She hates people ________ don’t help others when they have trouble.
A．whose B．/ C．whom D．who
10．—Oh, start everything before it’s too late. Your health is ________ than anything else.
—Yes, you’re right.
A．important B．much more important
C．the most important D．less important
11．—I usually read books until 11:00 o’clock.
—Really Are you ___________________
A．allow to stay up B．allowed to stay up
C．allowed staying up D．allow staying up
12．----What were you doing this time yesterday
----I ________ my homework at John’s house.
A．do B．am doing C．did D．was doing
13．Where is my pen Millie _____ it here but I can’t find it .
A．puts B．put C．is putting D．was putting
14．—Don’t throw about your newspaper!
—Sorry, I’m busy now. They will ________ later.
A．collect B．be collect C．be collected D．collected
15．I’m glad to hear you ________ to a new house next week.
A．move B．moved C．have moved D．will move
16．—Do you know the boy over there
—Sure. I________him for two years.
A．will know B．knew C．known D．have known
17．Parents usually drive students to JKFZ. It is crowded on Monday. We need a .
A．bus station B．tram stop C．car park D．ferry port
18．Scientist Wang Zeshan, the winner of 2017 State Science and Technology Award, has a wide ______of physics and chemistry.
A．knowledge B．information C．advice D．communication
19． Oh, you are all wet.It heavily outside.
A．must raining B．must be raining
C．might raining D．can't be raining
20．The building________lies in Haidian District is our school building.
A．what B．that C．whom D．whose
二、完型填空（20分）
What does the word ecology mean It was 21 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning “house”, and logie, meaning “the study of”. Together they mean “the study of the house”. The “house” Haeckel had in mind is our 22 , Earth. Earth is home for all living things—humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.
To study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the 23 between organisms （生物）and their environment. The environment is an organism’s surroundings. It may 24 water, gases, rocks, and temperature.
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
An ecologist once asked a boy 25 he thought it meant to protect the environment.
The boy said, “You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how 26 trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals. ”
“ Good answer,” said the ecologist, “ 27 it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes it’s 28 to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right 29 . ”
“I get it,” the boy said. “We need the forest’s 30 for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”
“Exactly—and school is a good place to learn about ecology,” added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.”
21．A．proved B．invented C．marked D．accepted
22．A．planet B．building C．project D．surface
23．A．feeling B．relationships C．distance D．competitions
24．A．pollute B．control C．include D．reduce
25．A．who B．whose C．why D．what
26．A．wild B．common C．wealthy D．important
27．A．but B．and C．so D．or
28．A．comfortable B．tiring C．impossible D．necessary
29．A．mystery B．temperature C．balance D．symbol
30．A．soil B．resources C．landscape D．wildlife
According to the World Health Organization, about 500,000 people get disabled each year and it is almost impossible for them to walk again, 31 after their body is seriously hurt. But scientists have made two disabled 32 walk again with a brain implant (植入物).
Professor Gregoire Courtine of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology and his team 33 a special thing to help two monkeys whose legs were badly disabled. In order to make them walk again, the experts 34 an implant in the monkeys’ brains.
The implant is connected to the part of the body where the nerves (神经) are badly hurt. It’s like a bridge that 35 the brain and the body. It reads activity from the brain and then 36 this information to the body. That’s how the monkeys are 37 again to walk.
After getting the implant, one of the monkeys was able to 38 its disabled leg in the first week without training. 39 monkey took two weeks to do it, according to the research.
The human body is 40 to that of monkeys, so scientists believe that the technology could help humans in the next 10 years.
31．A．generally B．nearly C．busily D．especially
32．A．people B．kids C．monkeys D．dogs
33．A．worked B．tested C．played D．designed
34．A．put B．grew C．took D．broke
35．A．reaches B．connects C．divides D．includes
36．A．drives B．gets C．sends D．receives
37．A．calm B．able C．used D．afraid
38．A．move B．touch C．recognize D．fight
39．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other
40．A．similar B．familiar C．popular D．useful
三、阅读单选（20分）
Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Moon Festival Tale $8.99 Lin Yi goes to the market to buy things for the Moon Festival. Towards the end of his trip, he realizes that he doesn’t have enough money to buy both peanuts(花生) for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself. He takes peanuts home at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift --- a red rabbit lantern.
The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder $16.95 Dao, a red panda, can travel through time and space. He guides two school kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time to discover how fireworks and gunpowder(火药) were made! As Dao leads the way, the kids learn about surprising historical facts, travel to ancient China and go back to the future.
The Moon Lady $7.99 On a rainy afternoon, three sisters wish for the rain to stop. Ying-Ying, their grandmother, tells them a story: on one night of the Moon Festival when Ying-Ying was a little girl, she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come true yourself.
A Gift for My Sister $ 16.95 A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year. Since Amy’s aunt and uncles live in China and are not able to make a new-year visit, they have sent Amy a special gift to show their love and their wish to keep the family together.
41．How may Lin Yi feel when he sees what his uncle takes
A．He may feel nervous. B．He may feel angry.
C．He may feel excited. D．He may feel safe.
42．What can we learn from The Moon Lady
A．Giving is receiving. B．Everyone should make their wishes come true by themselves.
C．Family should always stay together. D．It’s important for children to learn some history.
43．What did Amy’s elder sister sent her a gift for
A．Her birthday. B．The Moon Festival.
C．Chinese New Year. D．Her return to China.
44．Which of the following statements is true
A．The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder is not as cheap as The Moon Lady.
B．A red rabbit helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time to ancient China.
C．Amy’s sister couldn’t come back home because she was abroad for business.
D．Ying Ying wishes for the rain to stop.
45．Who is the text written for
A．Engineers B．Postmen C．Teenagers D．Scientists
Do you believe in green living Read the following blog (博客) and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.
46．What is special about the hat
A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina’s mom.
C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina’s sister.
47．What is TerryB most likely (可能的) to do to deal with his old clothes
A．To put them away. B．To give them away.
C．To throw them away. D．To tidy them away.
48．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB
A．To draw Terry B’s attention. B．To introduce a new method.
C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.
49．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys
A． B． C． D．
50．In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text
A．Do It Yourself. B．Fashion And Life. C．Greener Lifestyle. D．Healthy Habit.
四、补全对话（10分）
A: Hey, Lucy! What's your plan for the weekend
B: 51．
A: Disneyland 52．
B: Because I like Mickey Mouse.
A: 53．
B: By plane.
A: That sounds wonderful. 54．
B: On Friday afternoon. What about your plan, Betty
A: 55． We'll have a party next week. So I should prepare(准备) for it.
A．When are you going there
B．I'm going to Disneyland with my parents.
C．I'm going to see my grandparents.
D．What are you going to do there
E.Why are you going there
F.How are you going there
G.I'm going shopping.
五、根据首字母填空（5分）
56．Those books are not yours. They’re m________.
57．He w_______ Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
58．We should c________ what we need to learn with something we are interested in.
59．Look! There are 12 snowmen on the playground. I like the t________, the last one.
60．Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without d_______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
六、句型转换（10分）
61．It’s his pencil box.（改为否定句）
It ________ ________ his pencil box.
62．Let’s buy a cake for our teacher. (改为反意疑问句)
Let’s buy a cake for our teacher, _______ ________
63．I’ve received the book. My father sent it to me.（合并成带有定语从句的复合句）
__________________________________________________.
64．I can sing along with the music.I like it.(合并为一句)
I like the music______ I can_______ _______ ______.
65．The girl drives to the cinema quickly.
The girl _________ to the cinema quickly _________ car.
七、话题作文（15分）
66． 发明改变了世界,改变了我们的生活。比如,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多便利。
请你以“" Inventions”为话题,根据提示写一份值日报告。先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象力,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或发明的理由。
电视:信息丰富,开阔视野,休闲娱乐,辅助学习。
自行车:价格不贵,方便出行,有利环保,有益健康。
注意:(1)报告应包括以上所有的提示信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
(2)发明的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可
(3)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Inventions
Good morning, everyone! I am on duty today. It’s June 5th. It is fine. Everyone is here. Today I’m going to talk about inventions
参考答案
1--10BDBCC ABDDB 11--20BDBCD DCABB 21--30BABCD DADCB
31--40DCDAB CBADA 41--50CBCAC ABCDC 51--55BEFAG
56．mine
57．(w)arns
58．(c)onnect
59．twelfth
60．(d)oubt
61．is not
62．shall we
63．I’ve received the book which my father sent to me/I’ve received the book that my father sent to me
64．that/which sing along with
65．goes by
66．例文
Inventions
Good morning, everyone! I am on duty today. It’s June 5th. It is fine. Everyone is here. Today I’m going to talk about inventions.
Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like the TV and bicycle. We watch entertainment programs to relax ourselves. Besides, some learning programs help us with our study on TV.
The bicycle is very useful, too. We go to school or work by bike. It’s not so expensive that most of us can afford it. It makes no pollution, which is good for our environment. What’s more, bicycle riding is a kind of exercise which is quite good for our health.
Though there have been many great inventions, I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help me write more quickly and neatly. That’s all. Thank you very much.