(共43张PPT)
Unit 2
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Period One
Knowledge aims:
In this unit, students learn to talk about how they have changed.
To make students learn and grasp the structure used to, including statements and yes/no questions and short answers.
Ability aims:
To train students’ listening, speaking, reading
and writing skills.
To train students’ integrating skills..
To enable students to know that everyone
surely changes. If you are afraid of speaking in front of the class, encourage yourself not to be shy. More practice, and you’ll feel more confident.
Emotion aims：
Free talk
你能猜出他/她是哪位明星小时候的照片吗？
Zhou Xun
Zhou Jielun
Yao Ming
Zhang Ziyi
Liu Xiang
What does he look like
What is he like
short / 短头发 / brown hair 棕头发
long /长头发 / black hair/黑头发
curly hair 卷头发的
bald 光头的
hair
tall / 高 / good looking /相貌好看的 / handsome /英俊的
short/ 矮 / ugly 丑陋的
thin 瘦的
strong 强壮的
wear glasses 戴眼镜
wear contact lenses 戴隐性眼镜
shy
内向的
quiet文静的
active 活跃的
outgoing 外向的
friendly 友好的
serious 严肃的
funny 有趣的
height
tall
medium height
short
build
heavy
medium build
thin
have/has (big) eyes,
wear(s) glasses/contact lenses …
long hair
short hair
straight …
curly…
blonde …
brown hair
… …
hair
outgoing
quiet
friendly
funny
shy
smart
serious
active
… …
Appearance (外貌) Personality(性格)
tall outgoing
straight hair funny
beautiful angry
black careful
dirty happy
hungry hard-working
sad strange
tired noisy
1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people
in the past
now
Kate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.
Kate used to be short.
long hair
short hair
What did she look like in the past
What does she look like now
shy 怕羞的
serious 严肃的
outgoing
外向的/好交际的
easy-going 好说话的
What was she like in the past
What’s she like now
过去经常; 以前常常
used to
Words and expressions
“used to+不定式”表示过去常常干某事, 现在不再干了。 e.g.
I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
She used to be very shy.
I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去怕黑.
“used to +动词原形” 表示过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态 (现在已经不再存在)。
只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有人称。否定形式为used not to do，疑问形式为Used you to… Used he to…
例如: I used to be short.
He used to like playing games.
Notes:
但日常口语中常用助动词did，例如:
You used to be short. Did you use to be short He used to play tennis. Did he use to play tennis
You used to be quiet, didn’t you
你以前很静的, 是不是
反意疑问句: 陈述句, 动词+主语
练习
They had a party last night, _________ He is never late for work, ______
Those are apples, ___________ Let’s go home, _______
didn’t they
is he
aren’t they
shall we
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. (1b)
Mario used to be _____. He used to wear
______.
2. Amy used to be ____. She used to have
__________.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ______ hair.
glasses
tall
short hair
red
curly
short
Tapescripts
Conversation 1
Bob: Mario, is that you
Mario: Yeah, it is. It’s Bob! Hey, guys, it’s Bob! I haven’t seen you for four years!
Bob: Yeah. I’m here with my parents. We were visiting for couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look different ! You used to be short, didn’t you
Mario: Yes, I did. Now I’m tall. And so are you!
Bob: That’s true. And you used to wear glasses.
Mario: You have a great memory. Now I wear contact lenses!
Conversation 2
Bob: Hey, Amy, It’s great to see you.
Amy: Hi, Bob. How are you
Bob: Fine. Wow, you’ve changed!
Amy: Really How
Bob: Well, you used to have short hair.
Amy: You remember that Yes, I did.
Bob: And you used to be really tall!
Amy: Not any more. You are taller
than me now, Bob.
Conversation 3
Tina: Hiya, Bob.
Bob: Hi, Tina. You’ve changed too.
Tina: Oh, yeah
Bob: You have blond hair!
Tina: Yeah, it used to be red, didn’t it
Bob: And it’s straight!
Tina: It used to be curly.
Talk about the picture “Mario used to be short.
Yes, he did. Now he’s tall ! …”
Pairwork
ten years old
Now fourteen years old
Look at the picture below. And fill in the blanks.
Look at Amy. She is tall.
But she used to ___ _____.
She has short hair.
But she used to ____ _____ ____.
She likes playing sports.
But she used to _____ the piano.
be short
have long hair
play
Listen and check (√) the words you
hear. (2a)
_____ shy _____ serious
_____ friendly _____ funny
_____ outgoing _____ quiet
Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.
G: Hey, Steve! Over here, Don’t you remember me
B: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
G: That’s right.
B: But you ____ ___ ___ really ____, didn’t you
used
to
be
quiet
G: Yeah! I wasn’t very _______.
B: No, you weren’t. But you were always _______. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano
G: Yes, I did. But now I’m more _________ in ______. I play soccer and I’m ____ the swim team.
B: Wow! People sure change.
friendly
outgoing
interested
sports
on
. I’m more interested in sports.
interested adj. 感兴趣的; 关心的
be interested in 对……感兴趣
I’m not interested in politics. 我对政治不感兴趣。
He is very interested in what are called
popular songs.
他对所谓的流行歌曲很感兴趣。
interesting是形容词，有主动意味，意为“令人有趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是物。作定语时，既可修饰人，也可修饰物。
interested也是形容词，有被动意味，意为“感兴趣的，对……感兴趣”，主语通常是人，且多用于be/get/feel/become interested in结构中。
interested/interesting辨析
2. I’m on the swim team. 我参加了游泳队。
3. People sure change. 人们肯定会变化。
Pairwork
A: I used to be really quiet.
B: I know. Now you’re very
outgoing.
Practice the conversation in 2b.
Then make conversations about
yourselves.
从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。
quiet, shy, funny, outgoing, friendly
My uncle is very _______. He often tells
jokes.
2. His cousin is very _____. He is afraid to
speak in public.
3. Please be _____ in the library.
4. Mike’s mother is very ________ to us.
We all get on well with her.
5. Bill’s sister is very ________. She’s good
at singing and dancing.
funny
shy
quiet
friendly
outgoing
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet.
(改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ to be shy and quiet
2. He used to wear old jeans.
(改为否定句)
He ______ ____ to wear old jeans.
3. Lily used to be funny.
(就画线部分提问)
_____ ____ he ____ to be ____
Did
use
didn’t use
What did
use
like
