牛津上海版英语九年级上册 Module 2 Unit 4 Computers 基础及练习巩固（含答案）

牛津上海版九上U4基础及练习巩固
9A U4词汇
①9A U4单词表
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 screen /skri n/ n. 屏幕
2 recognize / rek ɡna z/ v. 辨认出；认识
3 desktop / deskt p/ n. 台式电脑
4 laptop / l pt p/ n. 便携式电脑
5 palmtop / pɑ mt p/ n. 掌上电脑
6 tiny / ta n / adj. 极小的；微小的
7 unaware / n we / adj. 没意识到；未察觉
8 be unaware of 没意识到；未察觉
9 depend /d pend/ v. 依靠；依赖
10 depend on 依靠；依赖
11 common / k m n/ adj. 常见的；普遍的
12 knowledge / n l d / n. 知识；学问
13 common knowledge 常识
14 rarely /re l / adv. 罕有；很少；不常
15 print /pr nt/ v. 印刷；打印
16 importantly / m p t ntl / adv. 重要地
17 oprerate / p re t/ v. 操作；控制；使运行
18 aeroplane / e r ple n/ n. 飞机
19 spaceship / spe s p/ n. 宇宙飞船；航天器
20 for the time being 暂时；眼下
21 meaning / mi n / n. 意义；意思
22 command /k mɑ nd/ n. 命令；指令
23 CDR-OM / si di r m/ n. 只读光盘
24 DVD- ROM / di vi di r m/ n. 数字只读光盘
25 writing / ra t / n. 文章；著作
26 aware / we / adj. 意识到
27 order / d / n.&v 订购
28 blank /bl k/ adj. 空白的
29 supply /s pla / n. 贮备；供应量
30 contact / k nt kt/ n. 联系人
31 reference / ref r ns/ n. 编号；参考
32 quantity / kw nt t / n. 数量
33 length /le θ/ n. 长度
34 seat /si t/ n. 座位
35 peak /pi k/ n. 山顶；山峰
36 court /k t/ n. 公寓大楼
37 distance / d st ns/ n. 距离；间距
②9A U4词性转换整理
1 accurate adj. 准确的
accurately adv. 准确地
2 aware adj. 意识到
unaware adj. 没意识到
3 calculate v. 计算
calculator n. 计算器
calculation n. 计算
4 depend v. 依靠，依赖
dependent n. 依赖的，依靠的
independent n. 独立的，有主见的
5 know v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得
knowledge n. 知识，学问
6 mean v. 意思是；意味着
meaning n. 意思
7 length n. 长度
long adj. （时间）长的，（距离）远的
8 sit v. 坐
seat n. 座位
9 speak v. 说；讲；谈话；发言
speaker n. 扬声器；喇叭
speech n. 演讲；说话
③U4词组整理
(the size of =the same size as…) 和……一样大
Laptops are the size of big books. =Laptops are the same size as big book.
没意识到……be unaware of
Other kinds of computers are so tiny that you may be unaware of them.
依靠；依赖depend on
You probably depend on computers more than you realize.
常识common knowledge
It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators.
(at present=for the time being)现在，目前
Is a computer cleverer than I am The answer to this question is, for the time being, ‘No’.
raise/rise的区别
raise（及物动词，后要接宾语）举起，提升，增高，提出
He raised his voice in order to be heard by everyone.
Please raise your hands if you have any questions.
Every morning we are raising our National Flag while the sun is rising.
rise（不及物动词，后不接宾语）上升，上涨，增长，起立
The river has risen after the heavy rain.
The price is always rising because of the people’s increasing demand.
He rose to his feet and said good morning to the teacher.
巩固练习：
I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
It is common __________ that the Japanese eat sushi. (know)
Judy doesn’t know the __________ of the difficult sentence.(mean)
This little child was __________ of the danger and he laughed happily.(aware)
The students may use __________ during the examination. (calculate)
The steel bar is 15 centimetres in __________ and 10 centimetres in width.(long)
More __________, my dream is to be a rock star. (important)
My friend’s car is so small that I always have to climb in the back __________.(sit)
He __________ his own style and it was a great success in his films.(creation)
Sometimes we are __________ of the importance of road safety and break the traffic rules. (aware)
You are old enough. You need to learn to be __________. (depend)
It is said that women are more __________ than men. (depend)
It is __________ by everyone that light travels faster than sound. (know)
It is common __________ that light travels faster than sound. (know)
More __________, you should listen to your teacher all the time. (important)
We should notice the __________ of electricity safety. (important)
How __________ the road safety is! (importantly)
What do you __________ by “liquid gold” (meaning)
I don’t know the __________ of the word “regulate”. (mean)
The professor made an interesting __________ at the meeting. (speak)
Most students were encouraged by the headmaster’s ________ on the first day of school. (speak)
The classroom is very big. Our teacher use a __________ to make students heard. (speak)
Last week, I went to the theatre. I had a very good __________. (sit)
When my father was driving, I was in the back __________. (sit)
--Can you tell me the __________ of the wooden case (long)
--It is 170 centimetres __________.
II. Choose the best answer.
The teacher got angry when Mike didn’t know the answer ______ a simple question.
A. to B. of C. for D. at
I feel love is ______ than money. It is love that makes the world go around.
A. important B. importance C. more important D. most important
Don’t depend ______ your dictionary all the time.
A. in B. on C. of D. with
4. In the chemistry lesson last week, the students ______ many funny questions.
A. raised B. raise C. rose D. rise
5. A car accident happened ______ her this morning.
A. on B. of C. at D. to
6. She is staying with her aunt ______ the time being.
A. for B. of C. at D. with
7. The poor man bought some lottery tickets(彩票)and won ______ dollars.
A. fifty millions B. fifty million C. millions D. million of
8 I’ve read ______ the famous singer in the newspaper.
A. to B. from C. with D. about
9. The Sutong Highway Bridge, a ______ bridge, is already open to traffic.
A. 32 kilometre long B. 32-kilometre-long C. 32 kilometres long D. 32-kilometres-long
10. --______ you open the door for me I am carrying too many things.
--No problem.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Can
He didn’t know how ______ his daughter the truth.
A. told B. tell C. could he tell D. to tell
We have waited for her for a long time. ______, she did not come.
A. However B. But C. So D. Though
The earliest television broadcasts ______ in the 1930s.
A. begin B. have begun C. will begin D. began
14. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.
A. has lived, got B. has lived, gets C. lived , get D. lived , has got
--Sir, could you tell me how many words ______ for the coming test
--As many as possible. 1600 words at least.
A. do we have to learn. B. did we learn
C. we have to learn D. we learnt
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
The tourists had a good time in Japan.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ the tourists __________ a good time in Japan
2. The firemen and the fire engine will arrive in five minutes. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will the firemen and the fire engine arrive
3. Mr. Brown worked so hard that he could make more money for his family. (保持句意基本不变)
Mr. Brown worked hard __________ __________ make more money for his family.
4. Can you finish the work in a week (保持句意基本不变)
Will you __________ __________ to finish the work in a week
5. Mary has made great progress. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ progress Mary has made!
6. Paul asks Rose, “Did you call me yesterday afternoon ”(改为宾语从句)
Paul asks Rose __________ she __________ him yesterday afternoon.
7. He was not realizing of doing something stupid. (保持句意基本不变)
He __________ __________ doing something stupid.
8. The price of pork is very high for the time being. (保持句意基本不变)
The price of pork is very high __________ __________.
语法综合训练 ：
1. I’ve got ______ uncle who is living in the United Kingdom now.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Three days later, the army reached ______ the top of the mountain.
A. in B. / C. on D. at
3. ______ of the two teenagers show great interest in talking about computer games.
A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None
4. David’s got quite a few useful ______.
A. information B. advice C. books D. news
5.--How much does it cost to repair the car
--Three ______ dollars.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
6. I think children should try to work out problems by ______.
A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
7. Even the flats in the small town are ______ than they used to be. I’m afraid you aren’t able to buy them.
A. much expensive B. most expensive
C. much more expensive D. the most expensive
8. You ______ return the books now. You ______ keep it till next week.
A. can’t; can B. mustn’t; may C. needn’t; can D. won’t; may
9. He said on his birthday that he ______ smoking in the near future.
A. will give up B. would give up C. gave up D. is giving up
10. Please read the instructions first. The bowl cannot ______ in a microwave (微波炉).
A. uses B. be used C. is used D. used
11. Eric caught a bad cold yesterday, ______ he had to stay at home.
A. but B. because C. so D. or
12.--Have you ______ been to the Great Wall
--No, ______.
A. already; already B. ever; never C. never; ever D. yet; just
13. Mr. Johnson likes Hong Kong very much. He ______ there four times.
A. go B. went C. has been D. has gone
14. ______ sunny day! Let’s go out for doing sports.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
15. Uncle John will go back to his farm ______ he sells out his peaches.
A. so that B. though C. as D. as soon as
16.--Do you remember ______ Tom came here
--Of course, I do. His father drove him here.
A. when B. whether C. how D. why
17. My father gets up early every morning, which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A. / li/ B. / :li/ C. / e li/ D. / i li/
18. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. We need more chairs in the room.
B. The teacher’s office is on the second floor.
C. Great changes have taken place in the town.
D. We had a party on Christmas Eve.
19.--Excuse me, could you please show me the way to Shanghai Museum
--______. You can walk straight ahead and turn left.
A. I’m a stranger too B. It’s a pleasure.
C. With pleasure D. I have no idea
20. --I’m sorry, Tony. I couldn’t find your new pen.
--______, Mary. I have another one.
Never mind B. Not at all C. You’re welcome D. What a shame
牛津上海版九上U4基础及练习巩固
9A U4词汇
①9A U4单词表
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 screen /skri n/ n. 屏幕
2 recognize / rek ɡna z/ v. 辨认出；认识
3 desktop / deskt p/ n. 台式电脑
4 laptop / l pt p/ n. 便携式电脑
5 palmtop / pɑ mt p/ n. 掌上电脑
6 tiny / ta n / adj. 极小的；微小的
7 unaware / n we / adj. 没意识到；未察觉
8 be unaware of 没意识到；未察觉
9 depend /d pend/ v. 依靠；依赖
10 depend on 依靠；依赖
11 common / k m n/ adj. 常见的；普遍的
12 knowledge / n l d / n. 知识；学问
13 common knowledge 常识
14 rarely /re l / adv. 罕有；很少；不常
15 print /pr nt/ v. 印刷；打印
16 importantly / m p t ntl / adv. 重要地
17 oprerate / p re t/ v. 操作；控制；使运行
18 aeroplane / e r ple n/ n. 飞机
19 spaceship / spe s p/ n. 宇宙飞船；航天器
20 for the time being 暂时；眼下
21 meaning / mi n / n. 意义；意思
22 command /k mɑ nd/ n. 命令；指令
23 CDR-OM / si di r m/ n. 只读光盘
24 DVD- ROM / di vi di r m/ n. 数字只读光盘
25 writing / ra t / n. 文章；著作
26 aware / we / adj. 意识到
27 order / d / n.&v 订购
28 blank /bl k/ adj. 空白的
29 supply /s pla / n. 贮备；供应量
30 contact / k nt kt/ n. 联系人
31 reference / ref r ns/ n. 编号；参考
32 quantity / kw nt t / n. 数量
33 length /le θ/ n. 长度
34 seat /si t/ n. 座位
35 peak /pi k/ n. 山顶；山峰
36 court /k t/ n. 公寓大楼
37 distance / d st ns/ n. 距离；间距
②9A U4词性转换整理
1 accurate adj. 准确的
accurately adv. 准确地
2 aware adj. 意识到
unaware adj. 没意识到
3 calculate v. 计算
calculator n. 计算器
calculation n. 计算
4 depend v. 依靠，依赖
dependent n. 依赖的，依靠的
independent n. 独立的，有主见的
5 know v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得
knowledge n. 知识，学问
6 mean v. 意思是；意味着
meaning n. 意思
7 length n. 长度
long adj. （时间）长的，（距离）远的
8 sit v. 坐
seat n. 座位
9 speak v. 说；讲；谈话；发言
speaker n. 扬声器；喇叭
speech n. 演讲；说话
③U4词组整理
(the size of =the same size as…) 和……一样大
Laptops are the size of big books. =Laptops are the same size as big book.
没意识到……be unaware of
Other kinds of computers are so tiny that you may be unaware of them.
依靠；依赖depend on
You probably depend on computers more than you realize.
常识common knowledge
It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators.
(at present=for the time being)现在，目前
Is a computer cleverer than I am The answer to this question is, for the time being, ‘No’.
raise/rise的区别
raise（及物动词，后要接宾语）举起，提升，增高，提出
He raised his voice in order to be heard by everyone.
Please raise your hands if you have any questions.
Every morning we are raising our National Flag while the sun is rising.
rise（不及物动词，后不接宾语）上升，上涨，增长，起立
The river has risen after the heavy rain.
The price is always rising because of the people’s increasing demand.
He rose to his feet and said good morning to the teacher.
巩固练习：
I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
It is common __________ that the Japanese eat sushi. (know)
Judy doesn’t know the __________ of the difficult sentence.(mean)
This little child was __________ of the danger and he laughed happily.(aware)
The students may use __________ during the examination. (calculate)
The steel bar is 15 centimetres in __________ and 10 centimetres in width.(long)
More __________, my dream is to be a rock star. (important)
My friend’s car is so small that I always have to climb in the back __________.(sit)
He __________ his own style and it was a great success in his films.(creation)
Sometimes we are __________ of the importance of road safety and break the traffic rules. (aware)
You are old enough. You need to learn to be __________. (depend)
It is said that women are more __________ than men. (depend)
It is __________ by everyone that light travels faster than sound. (know)
It is common __________ that light travels faster than sound. (know)
More __________, you should listen to your teacher all the time. (important)
We should notice the __________ of electricity safety. (important)
How __________ the road safety is! (importantly)
What do you __________ by “liquid gold” (meaning)
I don’t know the __________ of the word “regulate”. (mean)
The professor made an interesting __________ at the meeting. (speak)
Most students were encouraged by the headmaster’s ________ on the first day of school. (speak)
The classroom is very big. Our teacher use a __________ to make students heard. (speak)
Last week, I went to the theatre. I had a very good __________. (sit)
When my father was driving, I was in the back __________. (sit)
--Can you tell me the __________ of the wooden case (long)
--It is 170 centimetres __________.
1.knowledge 2.meaning 3.unaware 4.calculators 5.length 6.importantly 7. seat 8.created9. unaware 10. independent 11. dependent 12. known 13. knowledge 14. importantly 15. importance 16. important 17. mean 18. meaning 19. speech20. speech21. speaker 22. seat 23. seat 24. length…long
II. Choose the best answer.
The teacher got angry when Mike didn’t know the answer ______ a simple question.
A. to B. of C. for D. at
I feel love is ______ than money. It is love that makes the world go around.
A. important B. importance C. more important D. most important
Don’t depend ______ your dictionary all the time.
A. in B. on C. of D. with
4. In the chemistry lesson last week, the students ______ many funny questions.
A. raised B. raise C. rose D. rise
5. A car accident happened ______ her this morning.
A. on B. of C. at D. to
6. She is staying with her aunt ______ the time being.
A. for B. of C. at D. with
7. The poor man bought some lottery tickets(彩票)and won ______ dollars.
A. fifty millions B. fifty million C. millions D. million of
8 I’ve read ______ the famous singer in the newspaper.
A. to B. from C. with D. about
9. The Sutong Highway Bridge, a ______ bridge, is already open to traffic.
A. 32 kilometre long B. 32-kilometre-long C. 32 kilometres long D. 32-kilometres-long
10. --______ you open the door for me I am carrying too many things.
--No problem.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Can
He didn’t know how ______ his daughter the truth.
A. told B. tell C. could he tell D. to tell
We have waited for her for a long time. ______, she did not come.
A. However B. But C. So D. Though
The earliest television broadcasts ______ in the 1930s.
A. begin B. have begun C. will begin D. began
14. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.
A. has lived, got B. has lived, gets C. lived , get D. lived , has got
--Sir, could you tell me how many words ______ for the coming test
--As many as possible. 1600 words at least.
A. do we have to learn. B. did we learn
C. we have to learn D. we learnt
1.A2. C3. B4.A5. D 6.A7. B8. D9. B10. D 11. D12.A13. D14.A15. C
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
The tourists had a good time in Japan.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ the tourists __________ a good time in Japan
2. The firemen and the fire engine will arrive in five minutes. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will the firemen and the fire engine arrive
3. Mr. Brown worked so hard that he could make more money for his family. (保持句意基本不变)
Mr. Brown worked hard __________ __________ make more money for his family.
4. Can you finish the work in a week (保持句意基本不变)
Will you __________ __________ to finish the work in a week
5. Mary has made great progress. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ progress Mary has made!
6. Paul asks Rose, “Did you call me yesterday afternoon ”(改为宾语从句)
Paul asks Rose __________ she __________ him yesterday afternoon.
7. He was not realizing of doing something stupid. (保持句意基本不变)
He __________ __________ doing something stupid.
8. The price of pork is very high for the time being. (保持句意基本不变)
The price of pork is very high __________ __________.
1.Did, have 2.How soon 3.enough to 4.be able 5.What great 6. if/whether, called7. was unaware 8. at present
语法综合训练 ：
1. I’ve got ______ uncle who is living in the United Kingdom now.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Three days later, the army reached ______ the top of the mountain.
A. in B. / C. on D. at
3. ______ of the two teenagers show great interest in talking about computer games.
A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None
4. David’s got quite a few useful ______.
A. information B. advice C. books D. news
5.--How much does it cost to repair the car
--Three ______ dollars.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
6. I think children should try to work out problems by ______.
A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
7. Even the flats in the small town are ______ than they used to be. I’m afraid you aren’t able to buy them.
A. much expensive B. most expensive
C. much more expensive D. the most expensive
8. You ______ return the books now. You ______ keep it till next week.
A. can’t; can B. mustn’t; may C. needn’t; can D. won’t; may
9. He said on his birthday that he ______ smoking in the near future.
A. will give up B. would give up C. gave up D. is giving up
10. Please read the instructions first. The bowl cannot ______ in a microwave (微波炉).
A. uses B. be used C. is used D. used
11. Eric caught a bad cold yesterday, ______ he had to stay at home.
A. but B. because C. so D. or
12.--Have you ______ been to the Great Wall
--No, ______.
A. already; already B. ever; never C. never; ever D. yet; just
13. Mr. Johnson likes Hong Kong very much. He ______ there four times.
A. go B. went C. has been D. has gone
14. ______ sunny day! Let’s go out for doing sports.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
15. Uncle John will go back to his farm ______ he sells out his peaches.
A. so that B. though C. as D. as soon as
16.--Do you remember ______ Tom came here
--Of course, I do. His father drove him here.
A. when B. whether C. how D. why
17. My father gets up early every morning, which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A. / li/ B. / :li/ C. / e li/ D. / i li/
18. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. We need more chairs in the room.
B. The teacher’s office is on the second floor.
C. Great changes have taken place in the town.
D. We had a party on Christmas Eve.
19.--Excuse me, could you please show me the way to Shanghai Museum
--______. You can walk straight ahead and turn left.
A. I’m a stranger too B. It’s a pleasure.
C. With pleasure D. I have no idea
20. --I’m sorry, Tony. I couldn’t find your new pen.
--______, Mary. I have another one.
Never mind B. Not at all C. You’re welcome D. What a shame
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20.A