鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册2021-2022学年Unit6话题阅读分层训练（word版 有答案）

Unit 6 阅读分层训练
完形填空
I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job，I'll buy a beautiful 1 .I'll put much money in it to buy some new things. Maybe I'll buy some new clothes. I'd like to have some new dresses 2 I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books，or some music videos. I really love jazz（爵土乐）.I can buy some 3 for my jazz collection. Or I can use the money 4 tennis lessons. I play tennis pretty well，but I'd like to learn to play it better.
If I 5 get a job this summer，I'll 6 and visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house near the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very 7 .They'll let me sleep late. I won't have to get up until 10 o'clock every day They won't be 8 .I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent cook. She always cooks my favorite food. As a 9 ,I also like to eat junk food such as 10 ,but I'll eat less junk food. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don't enjoy the museum so much, so I'll travel around San Francisco.
（ ）1. A. car B. house C. computer D. wallet
（ ）2.A. why B. while C. before D. if
（ ）3. A. videos B. books C computers D. dictionaries
（ ）4.A. to take B.to pay for C. to spend D. to buy
（ ）5.A.am B. will C. don’t D. won’t
（ ）6.A. travel B. eat C. run D. cry
（ ）7. A sorry B. understanding C. bored D. happy
（ ）8. A. angry B. happy C. surprised D. afraid
（ ）9.A. teacher B. boy C. student D. teenager
（ ）10. A. dumplings B apple
C. potato chips D. noodles
A
Dear Linda. I'm not happy. I argued① a lot with my mother last night. I sent messages to a boy and my mother was angry with me. She didn’t allow② me to do that. But I think that it is common to make friends with boys. What should I do Lucy
Dear Lucy, There is always a generation gap(代沟) between parents and children. Your mother is misunderstanding you because she doesn't know you much. I think you should talk with her often, so that she can know your feelings better. Find a right time to stay with your mother and tell her about your life. Tell her about your friends at school-both boys and girls. Remember that your mother loves you so much. When you share more things with your mother, she will be happier. Linda
（ ）1.Why was Lucy's mother angry with her
A. Because Lucy argued with her.
B. Because Lucy sent messages to a boy.
C. Because Lucy didn’t finish her homework.
D. Because Lucy didn’t want to make friend.
（ ）2.Lucy thinks it's to make friends with boys.
A. unusual B. strange C. common D. exciting
（ ）3.The underlined word "misunderstanding" means “ ”in Chinese
A.误解 B.理解 C.警告 D.限制
（ ）4.Linda thinks that Lucy should .
A. ask the teacher for help
B. talk with her mother often
C.t ell her mother about her boyfriend
D. realize the generation gap between parents and children
（ ）5.According to the passage，if we share more things with our parents，they will be .
A. more worried B. happier
C. more unhappy D. angrier
B
What problems do the teenagers probably have Here is a survey① showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed② Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted Too much homework, Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or reading in a correct way.
Fights Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Feeling tired of study Computer games' bad influence④. Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
（ ）1.How many main problems are there in the survey？
A. Four. B. Five C. Six. D. even.
（ ）2.What problems are caused by too much homework？
A. Feeling stressed and fights.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study
（ ）3.If Simon is feeling stressed，he should .
A. do much more homework
B. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C. donate（捐赠）his pocket money to Project Hope
D. buy some snacks
（ ）4.Peter is tired of study，maybe because he .
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money
C. plays too many computer games D. gets fatter and fatter
（ ）5. is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games
C. Learning how to make friends D. Paying no attention to each other
C
What will you do if you get five million① Different people give different answers.
If I get five million, I want to do business②. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy new house for them and travel around the world.
If I have five million, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million to open my own shop. And I will use another two million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends.
If I have five million, I will put three million in the bank and spend two million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food play games, and build a house with a swimming pool.
I will buy an island③if I have five million. Then I will be the king of the island. I will invite my friends to my island. I will give some money to Project Hope to help others.
（ ）1.Who will do business if he/she gets five million
A. Sally. B. Jack C. Anna. D. Joe.
（ ）2. What will Anna do if she gets five million .
A. Do business
B. Open a shop.
C. Buy an island.
D. Put three million in the bank and spend two million.
（ ）3. What will Joe do with the last one million if he gets five million
A. He will buy some new houses.
B. He will open his own shop.
C. He will buy some presents for his family and his best friends.
D. He will build a house.
（ ）4. Where will Anna visit if she gets five million
A. China and japan.
B. London, Paris and New York.
C. London, Paris and Belgium.
D. Angola, Cuba and India.
（ ）5. What does the passage talk about
A. If one loses money, what he/she will do.
B. If one borrows five million, what he/she will do.
C. If one gets five million, what he/she will do.
D. If one builds a big house, he/she will sell it.
D
阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Chen Yujie,15,studies at a boarding school① in Ningbo，Zhejiang. 1 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn't have to travel so often.
2 “It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.
She chose the right time. After a few turns of lobbying②, her parents finally agreed with Chen. 3 So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highlights recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country, asking questions like “ 4 ”Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive③They discover④ that mealtime is their most favorite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes second followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency⑤, over the problem. Qianjiang Daily, a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it. 5
So if you have anything important to talk to your parents about，you’d better choose a good time.
A. If you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner. C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bedtime to talk to their parents. D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. F. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。
Today we had a discussion about "If you have only one day left, what will you decide to do？"It seemed that different people had different opinions①. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework They wanted to show love to their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful②to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest.
Although the class had different ideas, we all knew one point-to cherish（珍惜）our life. At last, the teacher summed up③our discussions. She said, "I'm glad you all want to use your limited（有限的）life to do something meaningful. But please remember：Try to make the best of your time！”
Information Card
Who What to do Why do that
Most students Stay at home and 1 2 their parents
3 Do something different 4 to the world
5 Do nothing but just have a rest at home To have a rest
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
短文填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
It is not very easy for some people to 1 a dinner party. There are so many things to think about. I will give you some 2 you can take when organizing a dinner party.
First you should decide the date of the party and who you are going to 3 .
Then send the invitations two or three weeks earlier so that they can plan the 4 . Such as by bus car or by 5 . And they will have time to plan their activities. The best way of inviting them is calling. It is easy and quick.
The second thing is to decide the menu. Make a list（清单）of the food and drinks. Please remember to ask your friends about their likes and dislikes. Some of them may be vegetarians（素食主义者）.
Then don't forget to clean your room. Don't be 6 .You should do the clean-up at least a week before. The kitchen and bathroom（洗手间）are two most important places. You can also buy some flowers an and 7 put them on the table. Your house will look beautiful with them. What 8 ？Be 9
If you do so，your friends won't feel 10 at your party
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
完形填空
【语篇大意】
本文主要讲述了作者今年暑假的打算。如果找到一份工作，就会为9月份开学买新衣服或书等；如果找不到工作，就去旧金山旅游并看望爷爷奶奶。
1.D 由后面的“I'll put much money in it to buy some new things.”可知，应该把钱放入钱包里，故选D。
2.C 句意：我想在九月份开学之前有一些新衣服。故选C。
3.A 由句子“Or I can buy some books，or some music videos.”可知，买一些音乐录像带。故选A。
4.B use….to do sth.“用……做某事”；pay for“付钱”。句意：或者我可以用这些钱交网球课的费用。故选B。
5.C 由句意“如果这个夏天找不到工作，我就去旅游和看望旧金山的爷爷奶。”可知，用否定句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。故选C。
6.A 由本文最后一句“…so Ill travel around san Francisco .”可知，去旧金山看望爷爷奶奶，并旅游。故选A。
7.B 由下文“They'll let me sleep late. I won't have to get up until I0 o'clock every day.”可知，爷爷奶奶很体谅人故选B。
8.A 由文意可知，爷爷奶奶很体谅人，“我”起床晚，他们不会生气的。故选A。
9.D 吃垃圾食品应是青少年中常见的事。故选D。
10.C 只有C项是垃圾食品，意为“薯条”。故选C。
阅读理解A
【语篇大意】
本文中Lucy因为交友的问题跟妈妈发生了争执，她向好友 Linda求助，希望找到解决的办法。
1.B 细节理解题。由第一个表格里的句子“I sent messages to a-boy and my mother was angry with me”可知，因为Lucy给一个男孩发信息，所以她妈妈生气了。故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。由第一个表格里的句子“But I think that it is common to make friends with boys.”可知，Lucy认为和男孩交朋友是正常的。故选。
3.A 词义猜测题。先前已学过动词 understand，意为“理解”，mis是否定前缀。故选A。
【方法技巧】巧用构词法突破词义猜测题
mis-是否定前缀，常用于动词、名词之前，表示“错误”如mislead（误导），misuse（滥用）等。misunderstand中的understand是我们熟悉的动词，意为“理解”，再由下文“because she doesn’t know you much”可以判断 misunderstand表示“误解”。
4.B 细节理解题。由第二个表格里的句子“I think you should talk with her often，so that she can know your feelings better.可知，Linda认为Lucy应和妈妈多交流。故选B。
5.B 推理判断题。由第二个表格里的句子“When you share more things with your mother，she will be happier."可知，如果我们多和父母交流，他们将更快乐。故选B。
【难句分析】
I think you should talk with her often，so that she can know your feelings better.
分析：本句是一个复合句。句中 so that引导的是目的状语从句。句意：我认为你应该经常和她交谈，这样她才能更好地了解你的感受。
阅读理解B
【语篇大意】
本文就青少年中可能存在的一些问题，分析原因并给出了一些建议。
1.B 细节理解题。文中共列举了 Feeling stressed，Getting short-sighted，Fights，Feeling tired of study，Getting fat五种问题，故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。由表格中 Causes前两行的内容可知，太多的家庭作业会导致紧张和近视。故选C。
3.B 推理判断题。由 Feeling stressed对应的 Advice栏的内容可知，如果感到紧张，可以制订一个计划，统筹安排学习和兴趣爱好。故选B。
4.C 推理判断题。由 Feeling tired of study对应的 Causes栏的内容可知，厌学可能是由电脑游戏的不良影响造成的。故选C
5.C细节理解题。由 Fights对应的 Advice栏中“Make more friends and understand each other.”可知，交更多的朋友并互相理解是解决青少年打架问题的一个好办法。故选C。
阅读理解C
【语篇大意】
如果你有500万，你会做什么呢？不同的人有不同的答案。本文主要通过Sally, Joe, Ana和Jack这四个人的回答，展现了他们的不同想法。
1.A 细节理解题。由第一个表格里的句子“If I get five million，I want to do business.”可知，Sally想去经商。故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。由第三个表格里的句子“If I have five million，I will put three million in the bank and spend two million.”可知，Anna将在银行存300万，花200万。故选D。
3.C 细节理解题。由第二个表格里的句子“Finally，I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends.”可知，Joe将用最后100万给家人和最好的朋友买礼物。故选C。
4.B细节理解题。由第三个表格里的句子“I will visit Paris，London and New York.”可知，她要去参观巴黎伦敦和纽约。故选B。
5.C主旨大意题。由全文可知，整篇文章都在谈论的是：如果你有500万，你将要做什么？故选C。
【难句分析】
If I have five million，I will use the money to do everything I like.
分析：本句是一个复合句。引导条件状语从句；主句中的 I like是省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰先行词everything。句意：如果我有500万，我将会用这些钱来做我喜欢的每件事。
阅读理解D
【语篇大意】
本文通过一个寄宿学校的学生的亲身经历指出了孩子和父母沟通的最佳时间选择。
1.D 上文提到：她在寄宿学校学习，后文又提到：她希望母能把钱给她存到卡里，她就不用经常回家了，所以这里应该是：她过去常常每周回家问父母要钱，前后衔接，故选D。
2.B 由上文提出希望父母能把钱存到卡里这一问题及下文 “It's usually the most relaxing time for our family”可知，这通常是全家最轻松的时刻，所以空白处应该是“她决定在晚饭后看电视时和父母讨论一下那个问题”,后衔接。故选B。
3.F 由下文 “So they have to choose a right time.”可知，这里是 “For most teenagers like Chen，talking to parent can be difficult or even worrying.”这样前后构成因果关系，即前因后果。故选F。
4.A 由上文 “…，asking questions like…,”可知，该空需要填个问句，选项中唯一的问句是A项“当你想要和父母谈论点重要事情时，什么时间是最佳时机？”这是设置的调查问题。故选A。
5.E 由上文 “Qianjiang daily，a newspaper in Zhejiang，did a survey about it.”可知，《钱江日报》对此做了一次调查，接着应该说调查结果，故选E。
【难句分析】
Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive.
分析：这是一个复合句。句中 that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive是宾语从句其中又含有一个when引导的宾语从句 when their parents are most receptive。句意：结果表明美国的孩子似乎知道什么时候他们的父母最容易接受（他们的谈话）。
任务型阅读
【语篇大意】
文中全班同学讨论了“如果你还剩下一天，你决定做什么？”的话题。好像不同的人有不同的观点。大多数学生想待在家中帮父母做家务；一些学生想做对别人有意义的事；仅少数学生什么也不做，只休息。
1. help their parents with housework由第一段中 “Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework.”可知，大多数学生想帮助父母做家务
2. To show love to由第一段中 “They wanted to show love to their parents.”可知，为了表达对父母的爱。
3. Some students由第一段中“Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others.”可知，一些学生想要做不同的事情
4. To do something meaningful由第一段中 “They said they should do something meaningful to the world.”可知，是因为他们想做对世界有意义的事。
5. Only a few students由第一段中 “Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home.”可知仅少数学生什么也不做，只在家休息。
短文填空
【语篇大意】
对于一些人来说组织一个晚宴不容易，要考虑许多事情。文中作者给出了一些建议。首先要决定晚宴的时间和邀请的人；其次就是要决定食物清单；最后要打扫好卫生。
1. organize由第一段最后一句 “…，organizing a dinner party.”可知，此处表达“组织晚宴”，故填organize.
2. advice由下文的 “First…，The second thing….”可知，给出了一些建议，some advice意为“一些建议”。
3. invite由下文 send the invitations可知，此处表达邀请别人来参加晚宴，故填invite.
4. travel plan the travel意为“计划旅行”。
5. taxi by taxi意为“乘出租车”。
6. careless Don't be careless.意为“不要粗心。”
7. chocolates由上下文语意可知，买些花和巧克力放在桌子上，会使屋里看起来很漂亮，此处应用 chocolate的复数形式。
8. else what else意为“别的什么（东西）”。
9. careful be careful意为“细心”。
10.upset此处指按照上面的建议组织晚宴，朋友们便不会失望，feel upset意为“感到沮丧（失望）”