Unit 5 Can you come to my party?话题阅读分层训练（word版，含答案）

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
话 题 分 析 本单元以“娱乐活动（Entertainment）”为话题，与这一话题关系密切的相关话题主要有： 1.兴趣与爱好（Interests and hobbies） 2.游戏与休闲（Games and leisure） 3.计划（Planning） 4.电影与戏剧（Movies and theater） 在以上四个方面中，针对电影、电视节目谈论“兴趣与爱好”是各地中考中最常考的话题之一。在本单元的阅读训练中，阅读材料多是谈论电视节目或对某种电视节目的看法等。
背 景 导 读 当前，电视节目主要包括脱口秀类、真人秀类、新闻类游戏类、科教类等，对于这些电视节目，不同的人有不同的喜好。对于我们中学生而言，自由地观看自己喜欢的电视节目几乎不可能，那么问题的症结在哪里呢？ 本单元的阅读练习会带你了解一些学生对待不同类型的电视节目的不同态度，探讨电视节目对青少年的影响，还会和你一起重温湖南电视台真人秀节目《奇妙的朋友》，听一听动物爱好者们，以及专家们对这个备受关注的电视节目的一些看法。 通过后面的文章，你或许会对各类电视节目有更深刻的了解，希望你能把握好娱乐和学习之间的平衡，做到“娱”与“好成绩”兼得！
完形填空
It is true that most students like to watch TV. But most parents don’t 1 their children to do it. In their opinion, students should read books, and only reading is 2 . As a student, you 3 be one of them who like watching TV. What kind of TV show do you like
In fact. students often have a 4 about TV shows before or after class. Li Ming, a sports lover thinks it helpful to watch sports shows. He likes the famous basketball star Kobe Bryant best. Every time Bryant's team wins, he will tell others the exciting 5 in the class. But most girls in the class can’t 6 it. Girls only love soap operas. They would like to 7 together and talk about the story that 8 in the soap operas. Simon, one of the boys who take an interest in animals, doesn’t like soap operas at all. He believes that watching a soap opera is so 9 because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story. Many boys like him would like to enjoy those cartoons The 10 why they like cartoon movies best is: They are always so funny.
（ ）1. A. see B. expect C. believe D. take
（ ）2. A interesting B. difficult C. educational D. boring
（ ）3. A. need B may C. can D. would
（ ）4.A.me B. visit C. discussion D. look
（ ）5.A news B. day C. sport D. game
（ ）6. A. stand B. think C. find D. watch
（ ）7.A. play B. sit C. study D. work
（ ）8. A. happens B. lives C. writes D. tells
（ ）9. A. exciting B. necessary C. meaningless D. relaxing
（ ）10.A. story B opera C. culture D. reason
阅读理解A
Little Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until① they' re over Sometimes he’d rather② wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he’ll be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't find the program on it He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he still couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed③ into the kitchen and asked his mother for help .
“It's only five now, "said his mother. "Your program will be after supper.”
"Well, lets have supper right now! "Tom said.
（ ）1.Tom spends much time .
A. playing football B. watching football matches on TV
C. doing his homework D. watching cartoons on TV
（ ）2. Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so .
A. his mother has to wake him up
B. he goes to school by bus
C. he can wake up by himself in the morning
D. he has to go to school without breakfast
（ ）3. so he turned on the television after getting up this morning.
A. Tom thought he had some time left
B. Tom didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
C. Tom wanted to know the important news
D. Tom hoped to watch a TV play
（ ）4. Tom was afraid ,so he ran home.
A. to miss the interesting cartoon
B. to miss the last bus
C. he would be hungry
D. he had little time to finish his homework
（ ）5. Tom thought .
A. supper should be ready
B. his mother's watch was slow
C. the cartoon would begin as soon as he finished supper
D. his mother cooked supper too late
阅读理解B
What are your plans for this weekend Maybe you have downloaded(下载)all your favorite TV series① to your mobile phone, and you are planning to spend your time on binge-watching-watch the whole TV series one after another.
You probably think that you have spent your school days studying, so why not have a good relaxation for a whole weekend
Well, according to researchers, binge-watching may be harmful to②you. A far as you ever experienced③, spending hours watching TV in the evenings and on weekends could turn you into an unhealthy couch potato. Studies have shown that troubles could be caused in your body such as feeling tired and getting fat.
Also, there could be other problems. Some people may think that watching TV makes their life colorful, but it is likely④ to make them feel even lonelier⑤.
So please don't watch a TV play in a binge-watching way.
（ ）1.The underlined phrase "spend your time on binge-watching "means“ ”.
A. watch a T play after tiring work
B. watch a TV play several episodes at a time
C. watch a TV play while working
D. watch a TV play without having dinner
（ ）2. What does the writer think of the habit of binge-watching
A. Harmful B. Boring C. Comfortable D. Healthy
（ ）3. What trouble can binge-watching bring
A. Eating. B. Sleeping. C. Studying D. Health
（ ）4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Binge-watching makes you feel lonely.
B. Watching TV for long makes you know more.
C. Sleeping for long makes you feel lonely
D. Watching TV is good for your feelings.
（ ）5. The passage mainly tells us
A. how to download TV series
B. how to enjoy a Tv play
C why binge-watching is a bad habit
D. why binge-watching is important
阅读理解C
Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV set. There are many types① of TV programs, such as sitcoms, soap operas movies, sports shows, fashion②shows, etc. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news all over the world, and some show them the people and places of other countries. With television a child doesn't have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean③ to see sharks. Boys and girls can see a play, listen to a concert or watch a game at home.
But some programs show crime and other things which are not educational for children. So parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting things to do. They should tell them it is fun to watch some TV programs, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends
（ ）1. Many children spend many hours .
A. watching TV B. playing computer games
C. studying D. helping their parents
（ ）2. On television children can see
koalas B. games C action movies D. all the above
（ ）3.In the passage the word “crime” means “ ”in Chinese.
A.犯罪 B.旅游 C.动画 D.体育
（ ）4.Parents sometimes help their children to find other things to do when there is for children
A.an anime B. a bad program
C. a game D.an uninteresting movie
（ ）5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A. Children can only learn good things from sitcoms.
B. Children can understand the news all over the world by watching TV.
C. Children can see many animals on TV.
D. Children can’t spend too much time on TV.
阅读理解D
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Wonderful Friends is a reality show① on Hunan TV. It is a programming success for Hunan TV.
The show invited six stars to take part in the program. 1 And they did their jobs together with other four zookeepers. The TV show now came to an end. But different people have different ideas about it
Animal lovers think it a misleading② way to feed wild animals like that. 2 In their opinion，the program created③ "bad situations" for those animals. Many think viewers are more interested in stars than animals. They are just in need of amusement
3
But animal expert④Deng Xuejian said，"People should go closer to animals.
4 "The founder of Animals Asia Foundation Jill Robinson was also glad to see that more and more Chinese care for animals When I first began working in China in 1985，there was only one welfare⑤group for animals. 5 ”Robinson said on the website. "Today，we work with them to give a voice to wild animals. They should not be‘medicine’or‘food’any longer.”
A. It's not what those animals really need. B. And now there are over 100, C. They worked as animal keepers in a zoo. D. What they say is true. E. The program is a good way.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
任务型阅读
下列影评中的4处需要添加小标题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出第1-4段的小标题然后完成第5小题。
The story B. Opinions C. Introduction D. The characters and actors
SHANGHAI 1. This film is an action film as well as a western（西部电影）.It is also a comedy. The NOON film was made in 1999.The story began in China，but most of it happened in the USA. 2. The story is about Chon Wang trying to save Princess①Pei Pei from some bad guys②.While he is looking for Princess Pei Pei，Chon Wang and the train robber③ experience many funny adventures④.
3. The main character is Chon Wang，played by Jackie Chan. Lucy Liu plays Princes Pei Pei. Owen Wilson is the robber. 4. I like all the funny fighting and jokes in this film. There are a lot of amazing（令人惊奇的）scenes⑤too. I think all the stars act very well. Go and see Shanghai Noon if you like funny action films，It's an enjoyable film. I would give it eight out of ten.
5. The last paragraph is mainly the writer's .
A. plan B. story C. advice D. experience
语法填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
Almost everybody has his or her own hobbies. Many famous people become. 1 （success）at last because of their hobbies.
Different people have different hobbies. Anyone, 2 or poor，young or old，can follow a hobby he or she likes. As for me，I not only like sports，but also enjoy other 3 （activity）.I sometimes spend my on sports：playing ping-pong or basketball swimming，skating or climbing mountains. However，sometimes I enjoy going to see a 5 at weekends. I like to be one of the 6 （character）in the story when watching though I am just a 7 person in real life. I like language programs，especially Chinese xiangsheng；I really can learn some great
8 （joke）from it. The funny talk usually makes me 9 （feel）happy.
It is always a great joy to have a hobby. My life 10 （become）colorful with these hobbies.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
完形填空
【语篇大意】
大多数学生都喜欢看电视。文中以部分学生为例，谈论了他们喜爱的电视节目及原因。
1.B 根据下文介绍可知，家长们不希望自己的孩子沉迷于电视节目。expect sb.to do sth.“期望某人做某事”。
2.C 该句说的是家长对学生看电视的观点，故应理解为“只有读书是有教育意义的”。educational“有教育意义的”符合句意。
3.B 根据 as a student以及下文可知，该句表达的意思是“作为一名学生，你可能就是喜欢看电视的群体中的 员。”情态动词may表示猜测。
4.C 根据下文 about TV shows before or after class可知，学生们经常进行讨论，故填 discussion.
5.A 由前半句中的 Bryant's team wins可知，后半句说的是李明每次都会在班里公布消息。故news符合语境。
6.A句意：可是班里大多数女生不能忍受。stand“忍受”符合句意。
7.B该句描述的是女生们围坐在一起谈论肥皂剧的情景。故此处为 sit together.
【方法技巧】利用生活经验判断语言信息
有些完形填空题需要我们结合自身的生活经验找到正确答案。按照我们的生活经验，一群女生在教室里谈论肥皂剧时，通常是围坐在一起谈论剧情的。因此，sit是正确答案.
8.A 句意：她们讨论肥皂剧里发生的故事。happen“发生”符合句意。
9.C 根据 because it lasts too long可知，Simon认为看肥皂剧没意思，故 meaningless“无意义的”符合句意
10.D 固定句型 the reason why….意为“……的原因”。
【方法技巧】掌握固定句型，准确确定答案
熟练掌握固定短语、句型结构，做题时既节约时间，也能提高答案的准确性。如该题中，the reason why….就是一个固定句型，意为“…的原因”。熟练掌握了这一常见句型，答案就一目了然了。
阅读理解A
【语篇大意】
本文讲述了一个酷爱卡通片的男孩Tom的一件趣事。
1.D细节理解题。由第一段中“When the cartoons begin on TV，he does nothing until they’re over. Sometimes he’d rather wait for a long time…”可知，Tom很爱看卡通片，他在这上面花很多时间。
2.A细节理解题。由第一段中“In the morning his mother has to wake him up，or he'll be late for school.”可知，妈妈早上不得不叫醒Tom，不然他上学就迟到了。
3.B推理判断题。由第二段的细节描述可知，Tom早晨起床后打开电视，没有看到卡通片，下午放学回到家打开电视还是没看到。由此判断，他不知道卡通片什么时候开始。
4.A推理判断题。由第二段中“He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again..”可知，他跑到家就打开电视，因此判断他跑回家的原因是他怕错过了那部有趣的卡通片。
5.C细节理解题。由妈妈的话“Your program will be after supper.”可知，天真的Tom认为只要吃了晚饭电视里就会播放那部卡通片。
【难句分析】
When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over.
分析：这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。该句中，until是连词，用在肯定句中时，谓语动词必须是延续性的，表示“做某事直至某时”。句意：当电视上播放卡通片时，他就什么也不做直到节目结束。
阅读理解B
【语篇大意】
文中介绍了一种被称作 binge-watching的现象，并指出这种观看电视的方式对身体非常有害。
1.B细节理解题。由第一段中“…，watch the whole T series one after another."可知，binge-watching就是集接着一集地看电视剧，直到把整个电视剧看完.
2.A推理判断题。由第三段中“…，binge-watching may be harmful to you.”可知，这种习惯有危害性.
3.D细节理解题。由第三段中“…such as feeling tired an getting fat.”可知，这种连续看电视剧的做法让人感到疲惫、容易使人发胖，这些都是健康问题.
4.A细节理解题。由第四段中“…，but it is likely to make them feel even lonelier"可知，连续看电视剧带来的问题很多其中之一就是让人感觉更孤独。A项说法与原文一致.
5.C主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知，本文主要介绍了binge-watching的害处.
【难句分析】
As far as you ever experienced，spending hours watching TV in the evenings and on weekends could turn you into an unhealthy couch potato.
分析：as far as意为“就…而言，从……来看”，引导状语从句。主句中，动名词spending hours…在句中作主语。句意：正如你所经历过的，晚上和周末花上几个小时看电视会把你变成一个不健康的“沙发土豆”。
阅读理解C
【语篇大意】
本文论述了电视节目对青少年的影响：内容健康的节目能让孩子们受益，但是内容不健康的节目会让孩子们受到不良影响。
1.A细节理解题。由第一段中“Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV set.”可知，很多孩子喜欢看电视，他们在电视机前花费很多时间。故选A.
2.D推理判断题。根据短文内容并结合实际可知，从电视上我们可以看到考拉、比赛和动作电影.
3.A词义猜测题。由 which are not educational可知，这里指的是没有教育意义的内容，在所给选项中，只有A项“犯罪”符合语境。
【方法技巧】根据释义猜测词义
在词义猜测题中，有时在所要猜测词义的词汇后面，其限定成分或相邻的句子会对该词汇的外延及具体含义进行解释、暗示或重复。该题中，which are not educational for children是一个定语从句，对 crime and other things进行解释、说明，由 not educational可准确猜测出词义.
4.B细节理解题。上文中提到“But some programs show crime and other things…."，讲的是不健康的电视节目对孩子有不良影响。所以家长应帮助孩子寻找其他有趣的事情来做。故选B。
5.A推理判断题。由第一段中“A child can learn both bad things and good things from them.”可判断，孩子从电视节目中既能学到好的东西，同时也会学到不好的东西，所以A项是错误的。
【难句分析】
They should tell them it is fun to watch some TV programs，but it is also fun to read books，to play games or to visit friends.
分析：这是一个复合句。主句是 They should tell then，宾语从句由but前后的两个tis…，并列句构成，其中it是宾语从句的形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句意：他们应该告诉孩子们看一些电视节目是有趣的，但读书、玩游戏或者拜访朋友也很有趣。
阅读理解D
【语篇大意】
本文论述了野生动物与有爱心的明星饲养员让真人秀节目《奇妙的朋友》广受追捧，与此同时，它也引发了动物保护者的质疑。
1.C上句提到节目邀请了六位明星参加；下句叙述的是他们和另外四个动物饲养员一起工作。联系上下文可知，“They worked as animal keepers in a zoo.”与上下文内容衔接。
2.A根据前后句可知，谈论的内容是动物爱好者们认为像那样喂养野生动物具有误导性。因此A项“这不是那些动物们真正需要的”符合上下文语境.
3.D承接上文，总结上文所述的观点是正确的，因此用What they say is true."作为总结句.
4.E此处叙述的是动物专家邓学建的观点，他认为做这种节目是一种有益的尝试。故选E。
5.B上文提到的是1985年这种动物保护只有一个，因此B项“现在有100多个”与上文话题一致。
任务型阅读
【语篇大意】
本文介绍了电影《上海正午》的电影类型、剧中人物和演员，并简单介绍了故事情节。
1.C本段介绍了电影的类型、制作时间，故事发生的地点等，主要是对电影总的介绍和说明。introduction“介绍；简介”符合语境，故选C.
2.A本段讲述的是王冲竭力从一些坏人那里救出公主，在火车上和火车强盗经历的有趣的冒险故事等。讲述了故事的梗概。故选A.
3.D该段中的 character“角色”和 played by “由……扮演”等提示和D项内容相符。
4.B由该段中提到“I like…I think….”等可知，作者是在说明自己的观点和看法，opinion“观点；主张”符合语境。故选B。
5.C根据最后一段中“Go and see…"可知，作者是推荐大家去看这部电影，关键词 funny，enjoyable等说明了电影的优点，由此可知是作者的建议。故选C.
【难句分析】
This film is an action film as well as a western.
分析：as well as意为“也；还”，western是电影术语，指“（描写19世纪美国西部，尤指有关牛仔生活的）西部电影”句意：这部电影不仅是一部西部片而且还是一部动作片。
语法填空
【语篇大意】
本文论述的观点是：不同的人有不同的爱好。就作者本人来说，他不但喜欢体育运动，也喜欢看电影、听相声等。在他看来，正是因为有了爱好，生活才变得丰富多彩。
1. successful become“变得”，是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此用形容词 successful.
2. rich与poor形成对比，因此用其反义词rich。
3. activities句意：我不仅喜欢体育运动，还喜欢别的活动。activity是可数名词，由句意可知，此处用复数形式。
4. time由下文可知，“我”花时间进行各种体育运动。因此此处填time。
5. film/movie固定短语 see a film/move“看电影”。
6. characters one of….后跟可数名词的复数形式，意为“……之”。
7. common句意：……虽然在现实生活中我只是一个普通人。由句意可知，用形容词common。
8. jokes joke是可数名词，由some修饰，因此用复数形式
9. feel make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”，make是使役动词，后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
10. becomes句意：有了这些爱好，我的生活变得丰富多彩。与主语life一致，谓语用第三人称单数形式。