Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A 1a-2d课件（共67张PPT）

(共67张PPT)
How often do you exercise
Section A1a-2d
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
housework，hardly，ever，once，twice, Internet …
how often，on weekends，go to the movies，
help with housework，hardly ever…
Key sentences:
— What do you usually do on weekends？
— I often go to the movies.
　 The adverbs of frequency
What do you
usually do on
weekends
use the Internet
go shopping
do some cleaning
go fishing
do homework
watch TV
read books
What do you do on weekends
--I …
do homework
exercise
What do you usually do on weekends
go to the movies
play football
What do you usually do on weekends
read a book
watch TV
What do you usually do on weekends
go shopping
swim
What do you usually do on weekends
always
usually
often
hardly ever
总是
通常
经常
有时
几乎不
1
5
3
2
sometimes
4
never
从不
6
Adverbs of frequency(频率副词)
Presentation
100%
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
≥ 80%
never
0%
≥ 60%
≥ 20%
＜ 5%
提示：频率副词在句中的位置是：实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
频度副词通常放在动词前面，系动词be后面,多用于一般现在时态。
e.g. He hardly ever watches TV. / I am always busy.
Adverbs of frequency 频度副词
Do you remember these words
usually
often
sometimes
never
always
hardly ever
请根据发生频率的不同由高到底排列
Game
I usually play the guitar on weekends.
I sometimes play the guitar on weekends.
I always play the guitar on weekends.
比一比，看谁说得又快又好？
100%
≥ 80%
≥ 20%
I sometimes exercise on weekends.
I hardly ever exercise on weekends.
I never exercise on weekends.
≥ 20%
0%
＜ 5%
always
usually
often
hardly ever
总是
通常
经常
有时
几乎不
I always read books on weekends.
Make sentences (造句)
1
5
3
2
What do you usually do on weekends
sometimes
4
never
从不
6
Do you know their difference
sometime 某个时间
some time 一段时间
sometimes 有时
some times 几次
分开“一段时间”（some time）
相聚“某个时候”（sometime）
“有时”相聚加-s（sometimes）
“几次”分开带-s（some times）
I sometimes go to school by bus.
I will go to America sometime this year.
I have been to the Great Wall for some times.
I watched TV for some time last night.
1a. Look at the picture. Make a list of the
weekend activities.
1. __________________
2. __________________
3. __________________
4. __________________
5. __________________
help with housework
read a book
exercise
watch TV
go shopping
1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.
always(100%) ______________
usually ______________
often ______________
sometimes ______________
hardly ever ______________
never(0%) ______________
exercise, read
help with homework
watch TV
go shopping
watch TV
go shopping
Exercise
Reporter: _____________________ on weekends
Girl 1: I _________ go shopping.
Boy 1: I ______ go shopping. I usually ________.
Boy 2: I _______ exercise.
Girl 2: I _____ help with __________.
What do you usually do
sometimes
never
watch TV
always
often
housework
Reporter: How about you
Girl 3: I ___________ watch TV. I ______ read.
Reporter: Oh, __________
Girl 3: Oh, I don’t know. I guess I just like books.
hardly ever
why is that
always
What do you usually do on weekends
I usually ..…
watch TV
go fishing
play football
use the Internet
She usually does homework.
What does she usually do on weekends
She often reads.
What does she do on weekends
hardly ever do sports
Often go shopping
He usually exercises.
What _____he usually do on weekends
He usually plays football.
does
What does he do on weekends
sometimes never
sometimes
use the Internet
often
exercise
What does he do on weekends
often go to the movies
What___ they usually do on weekends
usually go shopping
do
1c Talk about the people in the picture above. What do they do on weekends
A: What does he do on weekends
B: He usually watches TV.
A: Does he go shopping
B: No, he never goes shopping.
do housework
play tennis
watch TV
exercise
go shopping
use the Internet
go to the movies
play the piano
read
1._____________(多久一次) do you watch TV
How often
根据汉语提示完成句子。
2.Tom_____________(几乎不) late for school.
is hardly
2.She_____________(通常) goes to school at 7 o'clock.
usually
Exercise
Adverbs of Frequency
never
hardly ever
sometimes
often
usually
always
play basketball
play
badminton
skate
dance
swim
play football
Read the words and expressions loudly.
how often 多久一次
on weekends 在周末
use the Internet 上网
go online 上网
go to the movies 去看电影
watch TV 看电视
exercise 锻炼
do sports 做运动
help with housework 帮助干家务
go shopping 购物
read 读书
Read the words and expressions loudly.
how often
on weekends
use the Internet
go online
go to the movies
watch TV
exercise
do sports
help with housework
go shopping
read
多久一次
在周末
上网
上网
去看电影
看电视
锻炼
做运动
帮助做家务
购物
读书
Sun. Mon Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
read
read
read
read
read
read
read
I like reading.
She reads books every day.
She always(总是) reads books.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
I like skateboarding.
go
go
go
go
go
He usually(通常) goes skateboarding.
He goes skateboarding five times(次数) a week.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
TV
TV
TV
TV
He often(常常) watches TV.
He watches TV four times a week.
I like watching TV.
I like doing exercise.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
do
do
He sometimes(有时) does exercise.
He does exercise twice(两次) a week.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed . Thurs. Fri. Sat.
I don’t like swimming.
I like eating.
He never(从不) goes swimming.
He always eats.
twice a day 一天两次
How often
Presentation
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
____________do you do your homework
I do my homework …
every day.
how often: 多久一次
对频率提问
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
_____________do you go to the movies
I go to the movies …
once a week.
once: adv. 一次
once a week: 一周一次
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
do you watch TV
I watch TV …
twice a week.
twice: adv. 两次
twice a week: 一周两次
A week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
do you exercise
I exercise…
three times a week.
time: n. 次数（可数）
three times a week: 一周三次
a month
September
How often
_____________ do you use the Internet
I use the Internet…
four times a month.
Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does thes activies. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them.
2a
How often do you watch TV
Twice a week.
Activities How often
a. ___ go to the movies every day
b. ___ watch TV once a week
c. ___ shop twice a week
d. ___ exercise three times a week
e. ___ read once a month
twice a month
1
3
5
4
2
2b
Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.
Activities How often
a. ___ go to the movies every day
b. ___ watch TV once a week
c. ___ shop twice a week
d. ___ exercise three times a week
e. ___ read once a month
twice a month
How often do you …
does he / she …
every day / night
once a week / month
twice a week / month
three times a week / month
once or twice a week / month
每天/每夜
一周/一个月一次
一周/一个月两次
一周/一个月三次
一周/一个月一次或两次
一次 once， 两次 twice，
三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,
three times, five times, one hundred times.
表示“……几次”的表达方法是：
once a day / a week / a month / a year
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
three times a day / a week / …
“次数”的表达方法
how often “多久一次”， 常用来询问某一动作或事情发生的频率。
-- How often does your mother travel
-- Once a year.
回答：never (从不） ……
once a day/week(一天/周一次）
twice a week/month (一周/月一次）
three/four/five/six … times a month / year
一月/年 三/四/五/六……次
1.Cheng watches TV about ____________（一周两次）.
2.The reporter (每天读新闻故事) at school.
3.Cheng (看电影)once a month.
4.The reporter exercises about _____________（每月两次）.
5.Cheng shops about __________ （每周三次）.
twice a week
reads news stories every day
goes to the movies
three times a week
twice a month
根据汉语提示完成句子。
2c How often do you do these activities
Fill in the chart and then make conversations.
Activities How often
watch TV every day
use the internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
2d.Listen and finish the conversation.
Jack: Hi, Claire, ___________ next week
Claire: Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack.
Jack: Really __________
Claire: I have ______________ lessons.
Jack: ____________ dance are you learning
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s ____! I have class __________, _____________.
Jack: _______________ have piano lessons
Claire: ___________, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, _________ Tuesday
Claire: Oh, I have to __________ with my friends. But do you want to come
Jack: Sure!
2d.Listen and finish the conversation.
Jack: Hi, Claire, ___________ next week
Claire: Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack.
Jack: Really __________
Claire: I have ______________ lessons.
Jack: ____________ dance are you learning
are you free
adj. 忙的；满的
How come
dance and piano
What kind of
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s ____! I have class __________, _____________.
Jack: _______________ have piano lessons
Claire: ___________, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, _________ Tuesday
Claire: Oh, I have to __________ with my friends. But do you want to come
Jack: Sure!
once a week
fun
How often do you
Twice a week
how about
play tennis
every Monday
n. 摆动；秋千
v. 摆动；摇摆
2d Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week
Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack.
Jack: Really How come
Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.
Jack: what kind of dance are you learning
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.
Jack: How often do you have piano lessons
Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, how about Tuesday
Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come
Jack: Sure!
Look and answer the questions.
Is Claire free next week
No , she isn’t.
2. What kind of dance is Claire learning
Swing dance.
3. How often does Claire have piano lessons
Twice a week.
Next week is quite______ for Claire, for she has to ____ many activities. She had piano lessons ______ (two) a week and dance class ______ (one) a week. She also has to __________ with her friend.
full
once
twice
Fill in the blanks and try to retell the text.
play tennis
do
本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由 wh- 和 how 引导的特殊疑问句以及对应的答语。如: What do/does …
How often do/does … 等。
What do you usually do on weekends
你通常周末做什么？
I usually listen to music.
我通常听音乐。
Summmary
How often do you go to the factory
你多久去一次工厂？
I go to the factory twice a week.
我两周去一次。
How often do you exercise
你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth.
疑问词 how often 是问频率 (多久一次),（在这里助动词 do (does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用, 回答一般是用表示频率的副词。
如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, quite, often, never, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。
练习：补全单词
1. --What do you usually do on
w_________
--I often watch TV.
2. --How often does she shop
--O_____ or t_____ a week.
3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because
he e_________ every day.
4. Animal World is my favorite TV
p___________.
eekends
nce
wice
xercises
rogrammes
5. The weather here is so cold,
I can h______ stand it.
6. These two pictures have
no __________(区别).
7. ________ (虽然) Mr. White is very old,
he goes to work every day.
differences
Although
ardly
I hardly exercise so I think I’m kind of ___.
A. healthy B. health
C. unhealthy D. unhealth
2. My sister likes fruits ___ she doesn’t like vegetables.
A. and B. but C. or D. also
3. Jim’s parents want him ___ more fruit.
A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. eats
Choose the right answers.
Exercises
4.---______do you read English books
---I read English books every day.
A. How long B. How often C. When D. How
5.---How often does Lily play soccer
---She doesn’t like it, so she ______plays it.
A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. often
B
B
请对下面句子划线部分提问。
He usually visits his grandpa every winter.
What does he usually do every winter
I usually watch TV on weekends.
What do you usually do on weekends
I watch TV every day.
How often do you watch TV
Homework
Keep a weekend diary showing what you do on weekend.
You can write down what you do from the time you get up until you go to bed.