八年级上>Unit 3 A day out Grammar
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| 名称 | 八年级上>Unit 3 A day out Grammar |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-08-11 09:03:40 | ||
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课件29张PPT。Unit 3 A day out
Grammar 1.She is very helpful.She is ready to help people any time.She is very helpful and ready to help
people any time.2. We may not get to see each other often.We’ll always be best friends.We may not get to see each other often but
we’ll always be best friends.3. Do you like swimming?Do you like climbing the hill?Do you like swimming or climbing the hill?将下列句子合并为一句:◆ We use ‘and’, ‘but’ and ‘or’ to join ideas together.◆ We use ‘and’ to join ideas that are similar.◆ We use ‘but’ to join ideas that are different.◆ We use ‘or’ to join possibilities or options.Let’s join the two sentences together:1. The sky was blue.
Everything was beautiful.
2. It was a great day.
We did not enjoy it at the beginning.
3. Linda’s mother can look at Linda’s photos on Daniel’s home page.
Linda can show her mother her photos when she goes home.(and)(but)(or)Pay attention to the colourful words4. We saw the Eiffel Tower.
We liked it very much.
5. The pyramids were small.
The pyramids looked just like
the real ones.
We saw the Eiffel Tower and liked it very much.The pyramids were small but looked just like the real ones.
When the two subjects (主语) are the same, we do not need to repeat (重复) the first one.Work out the rule 找出规则 当两个主语一样时，我们就不需要在第二个句子里
重复给出第一个主语了．
6. We can visit the World Park.
We can travel around the world.
7. The Golden Gate Bridge was huge.
The Golden Gate Bridge was wonderful.
8. We can go to the World Park by coach.
We can go to the World Park by
underground.We can go to the World Park by coach or by underground.The Golden Gate Bridge was huge and wonderful.We can visit the World Park or travel around the world.Work out the rule : When the two subjects (主语) and verbs（动词） are the same, we do not need to repeat (重复) the first ones.
当两个主语和谓语动词都一样时，
我们不需要在第二个
句子里重复给出第一个
句子里的主语和谓语动词．找出规则 1. Tianjing has many restaurants.
Tianjing baozi is very famous there.
2. It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang.
Skiing there is great fun.
3. You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty.
You can go to the Palace Museum with Sandy.
More practices:Tianjing has many restaurants and Tianjing baozi is very famous there.It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang but skiing there is great fun.You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty or Sandy.4. I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
I do not like the busy traffic.
5. The Yellow Mountain is high.
The Yellow Mountain is beautiful.
6. You can go to Shenzhen at Christmas.
You can go to Shanghai at Christmas.
7.Inner Mongolia is a great place.
You can go horse riding there.I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai but I do not like the busy traffic.The Yellow Mountain is high and beautiful.You can go to Shenzhen or Shanghai at Christmas.Inner Mongolia is a great place and you can go horse riding there.Correct the following sentences:1.There isn’t any water and air on the moon.
2. Work hard or you’ll pass the exam.
3.He likes playing basketball, and football and badminton.
4. It’s such a hot day, and the boys still play football in the pitch.
5. Amy usually goes to school by bus and by taxi.
6. He was ill, and he still went to school on time.
7. The sky is blue, everything is beautiful.
orandbutorbut∧and
Using verbs + ‘to’-infinitives“ 动词+ to + 动词原形” 的用法Examples:Kitty plans to take Linda out.
Linda wanted to visit the park.
Sandy agrees to go with them.
Millie decided to stay at home.We often use ‘to’-infinitives after these verbs. agree choose decide hope
learn plan prepare want
have start begin need我们经常把动词不定式置于下面这些动词后面：Use verbs+to-infinitives to fill in the blanks:Trip to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
I really hope______(go) on a trip twice a month.
Last week, we chose _______(visit) SSTM .We decided _______(take) a coach there. On the way, we chatted with each other happily .I planned______(buy ) some snacks and drinks. I shared them with my friends .I don’t think we have enough time to play. I want ______(go) there again. Next time I’ll prepare______(get) there by train. Do you agree_______(go) with me ?If so, we’ll have a good time.to goto visitto taketo buy to go to getto go to let to sit to watch to take to leaveSome special verbs: make sb. do, let sb. do, help sb. do / to do
see
hear
watch
feel
enjoy doing, finish doing,
practise doing, keep doing
prep. doingsb.dodoingHave a try:Kate’s mother let her ______(watch) TV after she finished ______(do) her homework.
I really hope _______(stay) at home tomorrow.
It’s important _______(work) hard at English.
What about _____(fly) kites with us?
Simon had ______(cook) dinner alone because his parents were out.
After a long discussion, we chose ____(go) there by air.watchdoingto stayto workflyingto cookto goDon’t forget ________(带) your homework here tomorrow.
Old people like ______________(呆) in quiet places.
Can you see the children ______(踢)football in the playground?
Keep ____________(努力学习), and you’ll pass the exam.
Don’t let him _____(站)in the rain.
Can you help me _________(制作) a model plane?
I enjoy _______(听) to the pop music very
muchto bringto stay/stayingplayingworking hardstand(to) makelistening他们同意每周上一次汉语课.
They agreed __ ___ a Chinese lesson _____ a week.
杭州有很多名胜古迹,许多人想去那里.
Hangzhou has many_____of ______ __ many people ____ __ __ go there.
暑假你可以选择去大连或去桂林.
You can choose __ __ to Dalian __ Guilin for the summer holiday.to haveonceplacesinterest andwould like toto goorJim 计划将来成为一名英雄.
Jim plans ___ ____ a hero __ ____ _____.
我们决定去上海科技博物馆.
We decided ___ ___ to Shanghai ________ and Technology Museum.
我期盼着尽快受到你的来信.
I am looking forward to ________ _____ you soon.
老师叫我们课后也要练习说英语.
The teacher tells us ___ ________ _______ English after class ____ _____.
to bein the futureto goSciencehearing fromto practice speakingas well我和我父母想去北京旅行,准备乘飞机去,但花钱太多,最后决定乘火车去,参观了许多名的名胜古迹,玩得很开心My parents and I wanted _____to Beijing for a trip. We prepared _____a plane there, _____it cost too much money. Finally, we decided ______there by train. We visited a lot of famous places of interest _____enjoyed ourselves very much.to goto takebutto goand我计划和Kitty在星期天去书店,但她要参加歌舞游行,因此我只得一个人去，书店有许多有用的书,我看得很开心。最后我自学了如何制作主页。 I planned ____to the bookshop on Sunday with Kitty. ___she would like _____in the song and dance parade, so I had _____there by myself. There were a lot of useful books in the shop _____I enjoyed reading them. At last, I taught myself how ______a home page. to goto joinButto goandto makeReflexive pronouns（反身代词）We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and
the object are the same person. 当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.eg.2.She enjoys herself.Work out the rule:We put the reflexive pronoun
after the verb.反身代词要放在动词（谓语）之后．myselfyourselfyourselvesourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitself rock n. 岩石
hide-and-seek n. 捉迷藏
wonder v. 对…感到疑惑；想知道
n. 奇迹
climber n. 登山者
luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是
lucky adj.幸运的
luck n .幸运Answers:(p.49)1. yourselves2. myself3. themselves
4. himself5. yourself6. ourselves7. themselves
Goodbye!
Grammar 1.She is very helpful.She is ready to help people any time.She is very helpful and ready to help
people any time.2. We may not get to see each other often.We’ll always be best friends.We may not get to see each other often but
we’ll always be best friends.3. Do you like swimming?Do you like climbing the hill?Do you like swimming or climbing the hill?将下列句子合并为一句:◆ We use ‘and’, ‘but’ and ‘or’ to join ideas together.◆ We use ‘and’ to join ideas that are similar.◆ We use ‘but’ to join ideas that are different.◆ We use ‘or’ to join possibilities or options.Let’s join the two sentences together:1. The sky was blue.
Everything was beautiful.
2. It was a great day.
We did not enjoy it at the beginning.
3. Linda’s mother can look at Linda’s photos on Daniel’s home page.
Linda can show her mother her photos when she goes home.(and)(but)(or)Pay attention to the colourful words4. We saw the Eiffel Tower.
We liked it very much.
5. The pyramids were small.
The pyramids looked just like
the real ones.
We saw the Eiffel Tower and liked it very much.The pyramids were small but looked just like the real ones.
When the two subjects (主语) are the same, we do not need to repeat (重复) the first one.Work out the rule 找出规则 当两个主语一样时，我们就不需要在第二个句子里
重复给出第一个主语了．
6. We can visit the World Park.
We can travel around the world.
7. The Golden Gate Bridge was huge.
The Golden Gate Bridge was wonderful.
8. We can go to the World Park by coach.
We can go to the World Park by
underground.We can go to the World Park by coach or by underground.The Golden Gate Bridge was huge and wonderful.We can visit the World Park or travel around the world.Work out the rule : When the two subjects (主语) and verbs（动词） are the same, we do not need to repeat (重复) the first ones.
当两个主语和谓语动词都一样时，
我们不需要在第二个
句子里重复给出第一个
句子里的主语和谓语动词．找出规则 1. Tianjing has many restaurants.
Tianjing baozi is very famous there.
2. It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang.
Skiing there is great fun.
3. You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty.
You can go to the Palace Museum with Sandy.
More practices:Tianjing has many restaurants and Tianjing baozi is very famous there.It is very cold in winter in Heilongjiang but skiing there is great fun.You can go to the Palace Museum with Kitty or Sandy.4. I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
I do not like the busy traffic.
5. The Yellow Mountain is high.
The Yellow Mountain is beautiful.
6. You can go to Shenzhen at Christmas.
You can go to Shanghai at Christmas.
7.Inner Mongolia is a great place.
You can go horse riding there.I like Huaihai Road in Shanghai but I do not like the busy traffic.The Yellow Mountain is high and beautiful.You can go to Shenzhen or Shanghai at Christmas.Inner Mongolia is a great place and you can go horse riding there.Correct the following sentences:1.There isn’t any water and air on the moon.
2. Work hard or you’ll pass the exam.
3.He likes playing basketball, and football and badminton.
4. It’s such a hot day, and the boys still play football in the pitch.
5. Amy usually goes to school by bus and by taxi.
6. He was ill, and he still went to school on time.
7. The sky is blue, everything is beautiful.
orandbutorbut∧and
Using verbs + ‘to’-infinitives“ 动词+ to + 动词原形” 的用法Examples:Kitty plans to take Linda out.
Linda wanted to visit the park.
Sandy agrees to go with them.
Millie decided to stay at home.We often use ‘to’-infinitives after these verbs. agree choose decide hope
learn plan prepare want
have start begin need我们经常把动词不定式置于下面这些动词后面：Use verbs+to-infinitives to fill in the blanks:Trip to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
I really hope______(go) on a trip twice a month.
Last week, we chose _______(visit) SSTM .We decided _______(take) a coach there. On the way, we chatted with each other happily .I planned______(buy ) some snacks and drinks. I shared them with my friends .I don’t think we have enough time to play. I want ______(go) there again. Next time I’ll prepare______(get) there by train. Do you agree_______(go) with me ?If so, we’ll have a good time.to goto visitto taketo buy to go to getto go to let to sit to watch to take to leaveSome special verbs: make sb. do, let sb. do, help sb. do / to do
see
hear
watch
feel
enjoy doing, finish doing,
practise doing, keep doing
prep. doingsb.dodoingHave a try:Kate’s mother let her ______(watch) TV after she finished ______(do) her homework.
I really hope _______(stay) at home tomorrow.
It’s important _______(work) hard at English.
What about _____(fly) kites with us?
Simon had ______(cook) dinner alone because his parents were out.
After a long discussion, we chose ____(go) there by air.watchdoingto stayto workflyingto cookto goDon’t forget ________(带) your homework here tomorrow.
Old people like ______________(呆) in quiet places.
Can you see the children ______(踢)football in the playground?
Keep ____________(努力学习), and you’ll pass the exam.
Don’t let him _____(站)in the rain.
Can you help me _________(制作) a model plane?
I enjoy _______(听) to the pop music very
muchto bringto stay/stayingplayingworking hardstand(to) makelistening他们同意每周上一次汉语课.
They agreed __ ___ a Chinese lesson _____ a week.
杭州有很多名胜古迹,许多人想去那里.
Hangzhou has many_____of ______ __ many people ____ __ __ go there.
暑假你可以选择去大连或去桂林.
You can choose __ __ to Dalian __ Guilin for the summer holiday.to haveonceplacesinterest andwould like toto goorJim 计划将来成为一名英雄.
Jim plans ___ ____ a hero __ ____ _____.
我们决定去上海科技博物馆.
We decided ___ ___ to Shanghai ________ and Technology Museum.
我期盼着尽快受到你的来信.
I am looking forward to ________ _____ you soon.
老师叫我们课后也要练习说英语.
The teacher tells us ___ ________ _______ English after class ____ _____.
to bein the futureto goSciencehearing fromto practice speakingas well我和我父母想去北京旅行,准备乘飞机去,但花钱太多,最后决定乘火车去,参观了许多名的名胜古迹,玩得很开心My parents and I wanted _____to Beijing for a trip. We prepared _____a plane there, _____it cost too much money. Finally, we decided ______there by train. We visited a lot of famous places of interest _____enjoyed ourselves very much.to goto takebutto goand我计划和Kitty在星期天去书店,但她要参加歌舞游行,因此我只得一个人去，书店有许多有用的书,我看得很开心。最后我自学了如何制作主页。 I planned ____to the bookshop on Sunday with Kitty. ___she would like _____in the song and dance parade, so I had _____there by myself. There were a lot of useful books in the shop _____I enjoyed reading them. At last, I taught myself how ______a home page. to goto joinButto goandto makeReflexive pronouns（反身代词）We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and
the object are the same person. 当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.eg.2.She enjoys herself.Work out the rule:We put the reflexive pronoun
after the verb.反身代词要放在动词（谓语）之后．myselfyourselfyourselvesourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitself rock n. 岩石
hide-and-seek n. 捉迷藏
wonder v. 对…感到疑惑；想知道
n. 奇迹
climber n. 登山者
luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是
lucky adj.幸运的
luck n .幸运Answers:(p.49)1. yourselves2. myself3. themselves
4. himself5. yourself6. ourselves7. themselves
Goodbye!