深圳牛津八年级上册Unit 6 单元测试卷 答案
笔试部分（共75分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, a dutiful (有责任感的) Shenzhen boy, Zhang Yang, has moved (感动) many people with the story of how he takes care of his blind mother.
Zhang’s mother has a heart disease and is 1 . Zhang’s father was the only 2 member of the family. In 2007, his father died in a car accident. The 11-year-old Zhang then had to 3 his family by himself. The hard life didn’t keep Zhang down. Instead, it made him even 4 .
Every day after school, he went back to the small house to cook for his mother. In 2011, Zhang entered a high 5 which was far away from his home. He couldn’t leave his blind mother alone, so he decided to rent (租) a house near the school.
Looking after his mother took up (占据) a lot of time and energy, but he still did well in school. Three years later, he was 6 by a famous university in advance.
Zhang’s story has received a lot of public 7 . Many people regard (认为) him as a 8 son and say they can learn from him.
9 Zhang thought he did just what he should do. “Mother gave me 10 . I will take care of her as long as I can,” Zhang said.
( ) 1. A. dead B. blind C. healthy D. deaf
( ) 2. A. male B. adult C. working D. female
( ) 3. A. support B. look C. make D. work
( ) 4. A. smarter B. better C. worse D. stronger
( ) 5. A. school B. college C. office D. position
( ) 6. A. accepted B. taken C. collected D. refused
( ) 7. A. money B. attention C. thought D. opinion
( ) 8. A. dutiful B. wise C. happy D. silly
( ) 9. A. However B. Or C. And D. But
( ) 10. A. study B. life C. food D. help
BCADA ABADB
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节（30 分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
Opening hours:
Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00
Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00 Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ 30
Child: age 6—18 15
◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.
◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:
1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前).
2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:
☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:
1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.
2. Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.
3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information,you can visit:
https://www./summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
( ) 11. On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A. 6:00 p.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. any time
( ) 12. How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A. 15. B. 30. C. 45. D. None.
( ) 13. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A. 30. B. 45. C. 60. D. 75.
( ) 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. One adult could only book one child ticket.
B. One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C. Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
( ) 15. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A story book. B. A news report.
C. A science fiction. D. A travel guide.
CACDD
B
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “Toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
( ) 16. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts.
A. winter B. spring C. fall D. summer
( ) 17. The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A. eat toona sinensis B. fly a kite
C. drink tea D. start the first voyage
( ) 18. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which __.
A. can bring good luck
B. is delicious and healthy
C. grows at the seaside
D. is a type of medicine
( ) 19. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be________.
a. Eating toona Sinensis b. Sandstorms Happen
c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking Tea
A. b-d-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c
( ) 20. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true
A. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes.
B. The history of the Grain Rain is over 2,000 years.
C. Eating the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain is a custom of southern China.
D. The Grain Rain is very important for the growth of crops.
DCBDC
C
Dear Susan,
How are you I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll arrive on the second of August. It’s so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice about it
I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it.
By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me Please let me know. I’ll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.
See you soon.
Love
Lily
( ) 21. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong
A. On the second of August. B. On the third of August.
C. On the fourth of August. D. On the ninth of August.
( ) 22. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park
A. Half a day. B. One day. C. One and a half days. D. Two days.
( ) 23. What will Lily do on the fourth of August
A. Buy a present. B. Visit Ocean Park.
C. Go back to England. D. Visit Susan at her home.
( ) 24. Lily wants to know_______.
A. if Susan has received her present.
B. when she will go back to England.
C. if Susan can meet her at the airport.
D. when Susan can go to Disneyland with her.
( ) 25. After Lily arrives in HK, how many places does Lily plan to visit
2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
ABDDB
第二节（5 分）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Then you will become confident and get used to local culture life
B. In your difficult times, you may need help
C. To begin with, try to learn from others
D. You can also find out more local customs (当地习俗)
E. The after-school activities can make your life colorful
F. It is common for most of us to feel some form of homesickness and loneliness
26 or experience culture shock when living in a foreign country. The important thing to remember is that this only happens from time to time and lasts for a very short period of time. By adapting (适应) to a foreign culture, you can get used to the new life and develop meaningful relationships with those around you.
27 . Possibly, you find that some people here have strange behavior, and even are not polite, but you must not use the rules in your countries to judge. You can notice their habits. 28 . At this time, you need a strong ability to accept new things.
Second, you should keep in touch with other Chinese students. This makes you have a sense of belonging and your loneliness becomes less. 29 . Do not forget all the happy things in a new country. Like this, you can keep happy and not easily become sad. If life is full of hope, then we can solve many problems.
Finally, we should carry out or develop hobbies, actively take part in after-school activities and meet other students or local people. 30 . They can also develop a sense of understanding between you and local students. After you know about the local life, you will find the foreign culture is not hard to learn about.
FCDBE
第三节（5 分）
下面的材料A到F介绍、描述了一些现状、问题，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，31—35中为它们匹配最合适的信息，将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Musical Chairs
Have you noticed how music improves the taste of your food: This new restaurant has different types of live music every night, and excellent food to go with it.
B. Fast Food Restaurant
If you are busy with your work or catching the bus, the train or the plane, come here and you can get your meals in two minutes. But don’t worry about their tastes and costs. They are not only delicious but also cheap.
C. Tea House
There are many amazing benefits of having tea. It could reduce the risks of having a heart attack. Besides, you can enjoy Peking Opera while drinking tea.
D. Last Days of the Raj
The restaurant is perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with hot spices.
E. Star Café
Star Café is a quiet and comfortable place. Our café serves all kinds of drinks and delicious desserts. Our purpose is to make it a place for students to study, businessmen to work and friends to party. We also have separate rooms for you.
F. French Restaurant
Would you like French food The salad and fruit are refreshing here. Our cooks are good at cooking different kinds of dishes with mushrooms. And cheeses are one of our specialties (特色).
( ) 31. Joe plans to eat out with his friends this evening and then see a movie together. They all love spicy food.
( ) 32. Mario works in a big company. At noon, he has to eat lunch as quickly as possible because he has only an hour to have a rest.
( ) 33. Tom and his friends would like to eat out together after a busy day at work. They are considering a restaurant with music playing.
( ) 34. Jack is interested in all kinds of cheeses. Every day, he eats some. He can’t imagine what his life would be like without cheeses.
( ) 35. Scott is a manager. He often talks business with his customers. He wants to choose a quiet place for them.
DBAFE
Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies(宅女/男). A 2013 survey of kids showed about 60 percent of them spend (36)________ (little) than one hour doing outdoor activities every day. Hu Huilan, 12, (37)________ student from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on (38)_________ (weekday). “I don’t want to get behind,” she said.
But this trend(趋势) causes bad health conditions(状况), but we may be unaware (39)_________ it. However, the situation for foreign students is quite a (40)_________ (different). Zhang Yingke, 15, from Unionville High School in Toronto, Canada, says her peers don’t like staying indoors at all. Nice weather,
little homework make them able (41)________ (go) outdoors. It’s her (42)_______ (two) year there. So far, she (43)________ (fall) in love with sports like running and playing tennis. “It helps me keep (44)__________ (comfortably). (45)_______ you have a chance to go there next time, you will experience it yourself.” she said.
Less 37. a 38. weekdays 39. of 40. difference 41. to go 42. second
43. has fallen fortable 45. if
Ⅳ.书面表达（15分）
根据下列提示简单描述刻舟求剑的故事，可以适当发挥，不少于80 字。
1. 楚国一个人过河时，宝剑掉到了水里；
2. 他立刻在船上做了一个记号；
3. 船停下时，他从船上做记号的地方跳到水里去寻找他的宝剑；
4. 船动宝剑没动；
5. 你对这个故事的看法（至少一点）
楚国：the State of Chu 宝剑 sword 立刻 at once 做记号 make a mark
Making His Mark (Ke Zhou Qiu Jian)
A man from the State of Chu was crossing the river in the boat. His sword fell into the water because he was not careful . He made a mark on the boat at once.When the boat stopped, he jumped into the water to look for his sword from the mark he made on the boat. The boat
moved but the sword did not. It is stupid of him to look for a sword in this way.深圳牛津八年级上册Unit 6 单元测试卷
笔试部分（共75分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, a dutiful (有责任感的) Shenzhen boy, Zhang Yang, has moved (感动) many people with the story of how he takes care of his blind mother.
Zhang’s mother has a heart disease and is 1 . Zhang’s father was the only 2 member of the family. In 2007, his father died in a car accident. The 11-year-old Zhang then had to 3 his family by himself. The hard life didn’t keep Zhang down. Instead, it made him even 4 .
Every day after school, he went back to the small house to cook for his mother. In 2011, Zhang entered a high 5 which was far away from his home. He couldn’t leave his blind mother alone, so he decided to rent (租) a house near the school.
Looking after his mother took up (占据) a lot of time and energy, but he still did well in school. Three years later, he was 6 by a famous university in advance.
Zhang’s story has received a lot of public 7 . Many people regard (认为) him as a 8 son and say they can learn from him.
9 Zhang thought he did just what he should do. “Mother gave me 10 . I will take care of her as long as I can,” Zhang said.
( ) 1. A. dead B. blind C. healthy D. deaf
( ) 2. A. male B. adult C. working D. female
( ) 3. A. support B. look C. make D. work
( ) 4. A. smarter B. better C. worse D. stronger
( ) 5. A. school B. college C. office D. position
( ) 6. A. accepted B. taken C. collected D. refused
( ) 7. A. money B. attention C. thought D. opinion
( ) 8. A. dutiful B. wise C. happy D. silly
( ) 9. A. However B. Or C. And D. But
( ) 10. A. study B. life C. food D. help
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节（30 分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
Opening hours:
Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00
Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00 Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ 30
Child: age 6—18 15
◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.
◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:
1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前).
2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:
☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:
1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.
2. Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.
3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information,you can visit:
https://www./summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
( ) 11. On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A. 6:00 p.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. any time
( ) 12. How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A. 15. B. 30. C. 45. D. None.
( ) 13. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A. 30. B. 45. C. 60. D. 75.
( ) 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. One adult could only book one child ticket.
B. One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C. Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
( ) 15. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A story book. B. A news report.
C. A science fiction. D. A travel guide.
B
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “Toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
( ) 16. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts.
A. winter B. spring C. fall D. summer
( ) 17. The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A. eat toona sinensis B. fly a kite
C. drink tea D. start the first voyage
( ) 18. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which __.
A. can bring good luck
B. is delicious and healthy
C. grows at the seaside
D. is a type of medicine
( ) 19. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be________.
a. Eating toona Sinensis b. Sandstorms Happen
c. Grain Rain Festival d. Drinking Tea
A. b-d-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c
( ) 20. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true
A. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes.
B. The history of the Grain Rain is over 2,000 years.
C. Eating the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain is a custom of southern China.
D. The Grain Rain is very important for the growth of crops.
C
Dear Susan,
How are you I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll arrive on the second of August. It’s so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice about it
I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it.
By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me Please let me know. I’ll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.
See you soon.
Love
Lily
( ) 21. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong
A. On the second of August. B. On the third of August.
C. On the fourth of August. D. On the ninth of August.
( ) 22. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park
A. Half a day. B. One day. C. One and a half days. D. Two days.
( ) 23. What will Lily do on the fourth of August
A. Buy a present. B. Visit Ocean Park.
C. Go back to England. D. Visit Susan at her home.
( ) 24. Lily wants to know_______.
A. if Susan has received her present.
B. when she will go back to England.
C. if Susan can meet her at the airport.
D. when Susan can go to Disneyland with her.
( ) 25. After Lily arrives in HK, how many places does Lily plan to visit
2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
第二节（5 分）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Then you will become confident and get used to local culture life
B. In your difficult times, you may need help
C. To begin with, try to learn from others
D. You can also find out more local customs (当地习俗)
E. The after-school activities can make your life colorful
F. It is common for most of us to feel some form of homesickness and loneliness
26 or experience culture shock when living in a foreign country. The important thing to remember is that this only happens from time to time and lasts for a very short period of time. By adapting (适应) to a foreign culture, you can get used to the new life and develop meaningful relationships with those around you.
27 . Possibly, you find that some people here have strange behavior, and even are not polite, but you must not use the rules in your countries to judge. You can notice their habits. 28 . At this time, you need a strong ability to accept new things.
Second, you should keep in touch with other Chinese students. This makes you have a sense of belonging and your loneliness becomes less. 29 . Do not forget all the happy things in a new country. Like this, you can keep happy and not easily become sad. If life is full of hope, then we can solve many problems.
Finally, we should carry out or develop hobbies, actively take part in after-school activities and meet other students or local people. 30 . They can also develop a sense of understanding between you and local students. After you know about the local life, you will find the foreign culture is not hard to learn about.
第三节（5 分）
下面的材料A到F介绍、描述了一些现状、问题，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，31—35中为它们匹配最合适的信息，将其标号填入题前括号内。
A. Musical Chairs
Have you noticed how music improves the taste of your food: This new restaurant has different types of live music every night, and excellent food to go with it.
B. Fast Food Restaurant
If you are busy with your work or catching the bus, the train or the plane, come here and you can get your meals in two minutes. But don’t worry about their tastes and costs. They are not only delicious but also cheap.
C. Tea House
There are many amazing benefits of having tea. It could reduce the risks of having a heart attack. Besides, you can enjoy Peking Opera while drinking tea.
D. Last Days of the Raj
The restaurant is perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with hot spices.
E. Star Café
Star Café is a quiet and comfortable place. Our café serves all kinds of drinks and delicious desserts. Our purpose is to make it a place for students to study, businessmen to work and friends to party. We also have separate rooms for you.
F. French Restaurant
Would you like French food The salad and fruit are refreshing here. Our cooks are good at cooking different kinds of dishes with mushrooms. And cheeses are one of our specialties (特色).
( ) 31. Joe plans to eat out with his friends this evening and then see a movie together. They all love spicy food.
( ) 32. Mario works in a big company. At noon, he has to eat lunch as quickly as possible because he has only an hour to have a rest.
( ) 33. Tom and his friends would like to eat out together after a busy day at work. They are considering a restaurant with music playing.
( ) 34. Jack is interested in all kinds of cheeses. Every day, he eats some. He can’t imagine what his life would be like without cheeses.
( ) 35. Scott is a manager. He often talks business with his customers. He wants to choose a quiet place for them.
Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies(宅女/男). A 2013 survey of kids showed about 60 percent of them spend (36)________ (little) than one hour doing outdoor activities every day. Hu Huilan, 12, (37)________ student from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on (38)_________ (weekday). “I don’t want to get behind,” she said.
But this trend(趋势) causes bad health conditions(状况), but we may be unaware (39)_________ it. However, the situation for foreign students is quite a (40)_________ (different). Zhang Yingke, 15, from Unionville High School in Toronto, Canada, says her peers don’t like staying indoors at all. Nice weather,
little homework make them able (41)________ (go) outdoors. It’s her (42)_______ (two) year there. So far, she (43)________ (fall) in love with sports like running and playing tennis. “It helps me keep (44)__________ (comfortably). (45)_______ you have a chance to go there next time, you will experience it yourself.” she said.
Ⅳ.书面表达（15分）
根据下列提示简单描述刻舟求剑的故事，可以适当发挥，不少于80 字。
1. 楚国一个人过河时，宝剑掉到了水里；
2. 他立刻在船上做了一个记号；
3. 船停下时，他从船上做记号的地方跳到水里去寻找他的宝剑；
4. 船动宝剑没动；
5. 你对这个故事的看法（至少一点）
楚国：the State of Chu 宝剑 sword 立刻 at once 做记号 make a mark
