Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
学习能力Section A
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1. During the Spring Festival, we often visit friends and ______(亲戚).
2. Her mother always tells her not to speak to ______(陌生人).
3. As for d______, I like ice-cream with chocolate.
4. It is my father's birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a ______(领带)for him.
5. We all ______(仰慕)Tu Youyou, because she is the first Chinese woman scientist to win the Nobel Prize.
6. The thief broke into her house and s______ all her money.
7. How many ______(磅)does the elephant weigh?
8. Spring is coming. There are a lot of beautiful flowers in the g______.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In China, the Lantern Festival is a ______ (tradition) festival.
2. This is ______ (touching) story I have ever heard.
3. In the past, there were ten suns in the sky. Hou Yi______ (shoot) down nine of them.
4. My brother was busy with his homework. He refused ______(play) soccer with me.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
put on, wash away, eat out, lay out, be similar to
1. —Would you like to __________________ with me tonight
—Yes, I'd love to.
2. I have to lose weight. I __________________ three kilos in the past two months.
3. Her hairstyle __________________ mine, and we both have long curly hair.
4. Could you help me __________________ the table We'll have dinner right now.
5. Can you __________________ the spots(污渍)on the window
四、单项选择
1. Last summer I went to Beijing and visited two places of interest. One is the Great Wall, and ______ is the Summer Palace.
A. the other B. another C. other D. the others
2. ______ you are, don't break the law. Everyone is equal before the law.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whoever D. Whenever
3. —Could you tell me ______ Mike will drive here at seven o' clock
—I'm not sure.
A. when B. that C. if D. how
4. Our teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. goes B. went C. is going D. has gone
5. —______ foggy day!
—We must do something to reduce the air pollution.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
6. —What did the teacher say just now
—She told us ______.
A. why was Brian late for school again
B. whether we have too much homework
C. how did she come to school this morning
D. that we would have a test soon
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.它听起来是一个好主意。
It ______ ______ a good idea.
2.这些龙舟真美啊!
______ pretty the dragon boats ______!
3.两周之后我会离开这里。
I ______ ______ here ______ two weeks.
4.我希望在新的一年里有好运气。
I hope that I will have ______ ______ in the new year.
5.他跑得如此快以至于没有人能追上他。
He runs ______ fast ______ nobody can catch up with him.
6.结果,我们不得不放弃那个计划。
______ ______ ______ , we had to give up that plan
7.我们做的这个蛋糕是心形的。
The cake that we made is ______ ______ ______ ______ a heart.
8.我想知道他下周是否会来。
I ______ ______ he ______ ______ next week or not.
六、完形填空
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many 1 . They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying 2 to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 3 , wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 4 packets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to 5 relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was 6 in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos 7 friends or watch movies in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for the Chinese living in the US. They 8 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. 9 enjoy fireworks(烟花)and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for the Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home 10 having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
七、词语运用
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
very year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is eld in Albuquerque, 1. _______ biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's largest ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October 2. _______ celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900,000 people attended this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1, 000 pilots. 3. _______ hundreds of colorful balloons flew up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon. It was full 4. _______ colors and special characters. It was a time when dreams came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children 5. _______ amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.
参考答案:
一、1. relatives 2. strangers 3. dessert 4. tie
5. admire 6. stole 7. pounds 8. garden
二、1.traditional【解析】修饰名词应用形容词,故填traditional。
2.the most touching【解析】根据句中的"I have ever heard"可知,此处应填touching的最高级形式。
3.shot【解析】因为前句用了一般过去时,所以此句也应用一般过去时。故填shot。
4.to play【解析】refuse to do sth."拒绝做某事",为固定搭配。
三、1. eat out 2. have put on 3. is similar to
4. lay out 5. wash away
四、1.A【解析】the other表示"(两者之中的)另一个",符合题意。
2.C【解析】whatever无论什么;however不管怎样;whoever无论谁;whenever无论何时。根据句意"无论你是谁,不要触犯法律。法律面前人人平等"可知选C。
3.C【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"我不确定"。可知,上句问的是"你能告诉我Mike七点是否会开车到这儿吗",故if符合题意。
4.A【解析】考查动词的时态。宾语从句描述的是客观真理,应用一般现在时。
5.C【解析】考查感叹句的用法。此处感叹可数名词单数day,故用What a。
6.D【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,由此可先排除A、C两项;又结合设空前的told可知,宾语从句应用与过去相关的某种时态,故选D。
五、1. sounds like 2. How; are 3. will leave/am leaving; in
4. good luck 5. so; that 6. As a result
7. in the shape of 8. wonder whether; will come
六、【短文大意】春节是中国最重要的节日之一。本文主要介绍了中国和世界上其他国家过春节的一些传统。
1.D【解析】根据下文可知此处是说,节日期间,中国人有很多活动。故选D。
2.B【解析】新年是辞旧迎新的时候,故此处应用say goodbye to"向……告别"。
3.D【解析】此处是说春节第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去闲逛。hang out"闲逛",符合文意。
4.C【解析】此处是说孩子们能够收到父母和亲戚的红包,故所缺的词是red。
5.A【解析】根据文意及常识可知,此处是说拜访亲戚和朋友,故所缺的词是visit。
6.B【解析】由上文中的"the Spring festival is celebrated...the world"可知此处是说英国从1980年开始庆祝春节,故所缺的词是celebrated。
7.C【解析】share sth. with sb.意为"与某人分享某物",为固定用法。
8.B【解析】join in意为"加入;参加",符合文意。
9.C【解析】根据文意可知,此处指代的是前句中的"Thousands of people",故用They。
10.A【解析】根据设空前后的因果关系可知所缺的词是because。
七、1. the 2. to 3. When 4. of 5. were