Unit 7 International Charities 复习练习（word版，含答案）

Unit 7
一、根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
1.They are still fighting on though they have little chance to win the 　　(战争).
1.Water,food and air are the 　　(基本的) needs for life.
3.I have the 　　(权利) to ask for a chance of study.
4.The meeting about school safety was 　　(举行) last week.
5.The price of the house is so high that many people can’t 　　(买得起) to buy one.
二、单项选择
1. —I’m not good at playing chess, you know.
—　　　　!It’s just for fun.
A. Come on B. What a pity C. Don’t say so D. Forget it
2.I can’t say which drink is better—it’s a(n)　　　　of personal taste.
A. right B. gift C. matter D. task
3.—Have you got　　　　ready for the get together, Dad
—Well, we still have to get another five chairs.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
4.My parents are not rich, but I still feel　　　　of them.They are always honest and hard working.
A. tired B. proud C. sure D. sick
5.—Diana,don’t jump to any conclusion,　　　　when you are impatient.
—Don’t worry. I won’t.
A. exactly B. especially C. finally D. usually
6.It is necessary for everyone to　　　　a good habit of reading.
A. enjoy B. choose C. develop D. accept
7.David’s dream is to　　　　an early childhood school in his town.
A. clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up
8.—Dad,　　　　can we get to Suzhou
—In about an hour.
A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how far
9.The train was late,　　　　we had to wait for half an hour.
A. because B. so C. or D. but
10.—Have you finished your paper
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I　　　　ten more minutes.
A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given
三、完形填空。
On a trip to Japan with her family in 2019,Sasha Olsen was surprised at the ocean’s pollution levels. There, she saw　1　sea animals.
“We went on this trip and at first I was so　2　,” said Sasha. She was 10 years old and lived in Florida at that time.“But when I saw the way the oceans became, I got disappointed(失望的).I wanted to know why things were this way but couldn’t find a(n)　3　.”
Sasha　4　the help of her cousin, Narmina, who was 23 years old and got a college degree in business. Together, they　5　a group “I Want My Ocean Back”. Friends in the group got together on weekends to clean the beaches. As time goes on, the group is doing different things to further protect the ocean. For example, the group has done something to　6　money, which will be used to clean up the beach. They said they would also go to conservation groups such as Oceana and World Wildlife Fund(WWF),because they work to　7　animals and their environments.
Also, Sasha invited local people to take part in an activity called “Kids Love the Oceans”. There, she spoke about the oceans’ problems. Guests made art out of rubbish collected from the　8　and they felt moved to share the moment.“Sasha has influenced many other kids to　9　the group and shown people that we’re able to make a　10　,” Narmina said.
Sasha and Narmina hope to go on their work to neighbouring cities. Hollywood is near.
1. A. interesting B. living C. dying D. moving
2. A. afraid B. worried C. brave D. excited
3. A. answer B. plan C. excuse D. lesson
4. A. passed on B. asked for C. turned down D. laughed at
5. A. left B. found C. started D. forgot
6. A. waste B. raise C. spend D. pay
7. A. feed B. protect C. refuse D. hurt
8. A. beach B. street C. school D. factory
9. A. know B. remember C. join D. leave
10. A. trip B. mistake C. mess D. change
四、阅读理解
A
I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.
Materials The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials Soda cans are a good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Loop(环) These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has three arrows(箭头) that go in triangular(三角形的) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process Let’s go back to the process of recycling.①The items are put in a recycling bin(箱).② A truck carries the items to a recycling factory.③The materials are separated and squashed(挤压) into square cubes.④Companies buy and turn them into new products.
1.What is “recycling” according to the passage
A. It’s a magic performance. B. It’s a way of burning old things.
C. It’s a way to make old things useful. D. It’s a scientific research.
2.Which material is not mentioned in the passage
A. Rubber. B. Metal. C. Glass. D. Plastic.
3.The “three arrows” shows that the items　　　　.
A. have some interesting stamps B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away
B
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” It’s almost 6,400 kilometres long. As the world’s third longest river, it covers one fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about 40 per cent of China’s total population and GDP.
On 26 December 2020,China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into force on 1 March 2021.It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish(白鲟) has died out there. There’s also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries(支流) and lakes.Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river. Many companies are digging sand along the river. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water quality to decline.
Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development. If their activities do harm to the waterways, they will be moved away, the law says.
4.What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law
A. It was passed on 1 March 2021.
B. It came into force about ten years ago.
C. It has increased the population of the area.
D. It’s the first law to protect a waterway in China.
5.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Why the river needs protection. B. How the river is being polluted.
C. When Chinese paddlefish died out. D. How the river will be protected.
6.What does the underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 5 mean
A.消失 B.下降 C.改善 D.提升
五、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Kate: You’re late today! I have waited here for twenty minutes.
Paul: I’m really sorry.1.　　
Kate: Why didn’t you drive your car It’s faster than taking a bus.
Paul:2.　　
Kate: Really But why
Paul: Because I think it’s our duty to care for our environment.
Kate: You have changed a lot. 3.　　
Paul: I joined a volunteer club—Green Helper. 4.　　It is time to take action to protect the environment, such as taking short showers, recycling books and paper, and turning off the lights when leaving.
Kate: Well. They are easy and useful. But it’s not convenient to go to work without driving a car.
Paul: 5.　　
Kate: Good idea. You’re living a low carbon(低碳) life and it’s also a good way to exercise.
A. What else can we do B. What made you do that C. What’s wrong with your car D. I won’t drive unless it is necessary. E. I had to wait for a bus for a long time. F. I am going to buy a bike and then ride to work. G. The environmental problem is becoming more and more serious.
六、阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helping girls from poor families.
The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after finishing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Yunnan at the age of 17.Later,she began to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment.“From then on, I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002,she began a six year journey to look for funds. In 2008,Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of her students chose to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary(荣誉的) title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
1.Why did Zhang Guimei get the title “Role Model of the Times” (不超过10个词)

2.How many girls have entered universities through Zhang’s education (不超过5个词)

3.Where did many of Zhang’s students choose to work (不超过5个词)

七、书面表达。
　　某英语报社开辟专栏“Helping others”,向中学生征稿。假设你叫李华,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,向该报社投稿。
要点:1.上周你的同桌魏华发高烧住院;
2.在他生病期间,你为他所做的两件事情;
3.你的感受和认识。
要求:1.所写内容必须包括以上要点;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;
4.80词左右。
Helping others
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
答案：
一、
1.war
1.basic
3.right
4. held
5. afford
二、
1-10 ACABB CDBBA
三、
1-10 CDABC BBACD
四、
1-6 CAC DAB
五、
1-5 EDBGF
六、
1. For helping girls from poor families.
2. More than 1,800 (girls).
3. In poor areas.
七、
　　Last Monday, my deskmate Wei Hua had such a high fever that he had to stay in hospital. After school, I went to the hospital to see him. I bought some apples for him because apples are his favourite. When he saw me, he was very happy. The next day, after class, I took my notebook to the hospital to help him with his missed lessons. I kept on doing this until he got over the illness.
　　Wei Hua thanked me a lot for what I did for him, but I felt it was what I should do. In my opinion, helping others will make our world full of love.