牛津深圳版 七年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 3 The earth. 单元检测题二(含答案)

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名称 牛津深圳版 七年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 3 The earth. 单元检测题二(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-07-23 23:23:50

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七年级上册牛津深圳版(广州深圳通用)
Unit3 单元检测题(二)
笔试部分(80分)
I.词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
1. Please tell me the ______ (事实). I want to know it.
2. Most people have their ______ (自己的) telephones now.
3. I have to write a ______ (报告) after the meeting.
4. There are many different kinds of animals on ______ (地球).
5. In the ______ (田野), there are a lot of crops.
6. Water p______ becomes worse. We should do something to protect the water.
7. My school is one k______ away from my home, so I go to school every day.
8. The children play with water in the room and make the g______ wet.
9. Some animals live under the sea. Some animals live on the l______.
10. He is so clever that he can work out difficult maths p______.
II.句子:根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
11. 地球给我们提供重要的东西。
The Earth ______ us ______ important things.
12. 他们常常燃烧东西来制造能量。
They always burn things to ______ ______.
13. 我们不应该把垃圾倒进河里和海里。那样会污染水。
We should not ______ rubbish ______ the river and the sea. That will pollute the water.
14. 我妈妈让我不要把纸张扔掉,因为它可以再次使用。
My mother asks me not to ______ the paper ______, because we can use it again.
15. 我们必须停止污染环境。
We must ______ ______ the environment.
III.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. There are a lot of fish in the river.
A. a little B. little C. a lot D. lots of
( ) 17. I want to buy a few apples and a watermelon (西瓜).
A. big B. small C. some D. many
( ) 18. Everyone wants to get high scores in the quiz.
A. question B. classroom C. test D. class
( ) 19. I must finish my homework before I play with my sister every day.
A. should B. can C. have to D. want to
( ) 20. What pattern do you want to use
A. tool B. thing C. way D. bag
B)从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项。
( ) 21. — There is more and more pollution ______ the Earth.
— That’s right. Our environment becomes worse.
A. on B. with C. in D. to
( ) 22. — On Monday, our English teacher always lets us ______ a report.
— Oh, what is the report about
A. to give B. give C. to make D. make
( ) 23. It is very important for us ______ the rivers. Many rivers here are very dirty.
A. to protecting B. protect
C. to protect D. protecting
( ) 24. — Plants are very important to us.
— Yes. They can ______ us ______ different kinds of fruit.
A. provide; with B. provides; with
C. provide; to D. provides; to
( ) 25. This room is too small for us. We need a(n) ______ one.
A. small B. own C. important D. large
( ) 26. — There are many ______ in this room. What should I do
— You can buy a cat.
A. dog B. dogs C. mouse D. mice
( ) 27. People cut down lots of trees every year. We must ______ something to stop that.
A. does B. doing C. do D. to do
( ) 28. I know the ______ that he is the writer of this book.
A. dream B. fact C. end D. story
( ) 29. — There ______ an elephant and three monkeys over there. Do you see them
— Yes. They are lovely.
A. are B. is C. be D. am
( ) 30. It is very hot. There ______ not any students on the playground.
A. am B. be C. is D. are
IV.完形填空。(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Jack plants several orange trees in his garden. He and his mother go to pick ___31___. His mother works for the whole day and is very ___32___. When she climbs up the tree, she falls to the ground and breaks one of her legs. Jack is worried about her.
“Go to the town to ___33___ some money from your uncle," the old woman says. "He can help us."
Jack goes to see his ___34___. The man gives one thousand dollars to Jack. He puts the money in one of his ___35___. His uncle gives him another five dollars and says, "Take a bus, Jack. Then you can soon get home."
But Jack doesn’t spend the ___36___dollars. On his way home, three young men ___37___ him. They want to rob (抢劫) Jack. They ___38___ him and only find five dollars.
One of the young men is ___39___ and asks, "Why do you fight against us for only five dollars "
“I ___40___ you want to rob me of one thousand dollars in my shoes!" Jack answers.
( ) 31. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears
( ) 32. A. bad B. good C. tired D. interesting
( ) 33. A. open B. close C. pass D. borrow
( ) 34. A. uncle B. aunt C. mother D. father
( ) 35. A. bags B. hats C. shoes D. socks
( ) 36. A. three B. four C. five D. six
( ) 37. A. kill B. stop C. laugh D. kiss
( ) 38. A. smile B. cut C. stand D. catch
( ) 39. A. surprised B. surprising C. exciting D. excited
( ) 40. A. see B. sound C. hear D. think
V. 阅读理解。 (25分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15小题,每小题1分)
A
Somebody says that it is raining cats and dogs. We know it means it is raining heavily. Here you can know why people say like this.
There are many large rats (老鼠) in a country. People need cats. But there are many mountains in the country. It’s hard for a plane to land. So the cats come down by parachutes (降落伞). In another country, the people need dogs to help people to find the people in the snow. Where can they get them You can guess. The dogs come down by parachutes. Both cats and dogs are coming down by parachutes, just like the raindrops coming from the sky. So there is the saying "It is raining cats and dogs."
These cats and dogs help the people. And the people often say it rains cats and dogs. This kind of old saying is very interesting.
( ) 41. What does the saying "It is raining cats and dogs" mean
A. We put the cats and dogs in the sky.
B. People like cats and dogs.
C. It is raining hard.
D. Cats and dogs help the people.
( ) 42. Why do the cats come down by parachutes
A. Because it is safe to carry cats by parachutes.
B. Because it is hard for a plane to land in a country with many mountains.
C. Because people don’t want to get cats by other ways.
D. Because people need to get cats quickly.
( ) 43. Why does another country need dogs
A. Dogs can help the blind people walk.
B. Dogs may find the people in the snow.
C. Dogs kind and can live with the people.
D. Dogs are cheap and they are very happy.
( ) 44. ______ come down by parachutes.
A. Only dogs B. Only cats
C. Both cats and dogs D. People
( ) 45. We know that the dogs and cats are ______ from this passage.
A. bad B. helpful C. funny D. harmful
B
It is Sunday and Tom stays at home. After breakfast he goes into the garden and plays quietly by himself. There are no kids around and he is used to playing alone quietly. He plays with Bobby, a dog. He climbs up and down the trees.
Half an hour later, Tom hears a crack (爆裂声) and then begins crying.
"What is the matter, Tom " his mother looks through the kitchen window.
Tom runs into the kitchen.
"Mum," he cries, "I break Bobby’s plate. I don’t know it is so fragile (易碎的),"
His mother puts her arms round him and says, "Don’t feel too bad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how do you break that one "
“I throw this at a bird but miss, and it goes straight to the plate." In Tom’s hand is his father’s gold pocket watch (金怀表) !
( ) 46. When does the story happen
A. On a Sunday afternoon.
B. On a Sunday morning.
C. At noon.
D. In the evening.
( ) 47. The underlined (下划线的) word "kids" means ______.
A. men B. dogs C. children D. birds
( ) 48. Tom stays in the garden ______.
A. about 60 minutes B. about 90 minutes
C. about 20 minutes D. about 30 minutes
( ) 49. Where is Tom’s mother
A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen.
C. In a car. D. On the street.
( ) 50. What does Tom use to break the plate
A. A stone. B. Another plate.
C. A gold pocket watch. D. A wood.
C
The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. Man lives on the Earth for only 35,000 years. But we change our Earth in many ways. Many things we do are good, but some are not good for the Earth.
Water pollution
A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories pollute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is now very dirty.
Air pollution
In big cities, factories, cars and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have health problems. For example, Mexico used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today there are many clouds in the sky. And many people get ill because of the polluted air.
Soil (土壤) pollution
In order to have a better harvest, some of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil.
Hope for the future
These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to protect the environment. If we can stop pollution, our Earth will become more and more beautiful.
( ) 51. How old is the Earth
A. About 4,600 million years old. B. About 4,500 million years old.
C. About 4,800 million years old. D. About 4,700 million years old.
( ) 52. ______ make the Earth change a lot.
A. People B. Animals C. Plants D. Clouds
( ) 53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Because of the water pollution, a lot of people become healthier.
B. We must stop the factories from putting waste water into the rivers and lakes.
C. Because of the water pollution, the water in many rivers is now dirty.
D. Water pollution is very serious now.
( ) 54. There are ______ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Mexico is still a beautiful sunny capital now.
B. Air pollution can make people get sick.
C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D. Factories, cars and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.
B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. bottle B. where C. rubbish D. spend E. take F. know
A: What do you want to do
B: I don’t (56) ______. What do you want to do
A: I plan to pick up (57) ______ in the park with my classmates. Do you want to join us
B: OK, I am glad to do that. When and (58) ______ do we meet
A: At eight o’clock this Saturday morning, at the school gate.
B: What should I (59) ______ with me
A: It may be very hot, so you’d better take a (60) ______ of water with you.
B: OK.
C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. What is your idea B. We can talk about how to stop the pollution on Earth. C. I agree with you. D. It tastes good. E. What should we talk about in the class meeting F. I don’t want to see the dirty rivers.
A: We want to have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.
B: (61) ______
A: Pollution, because pollution becomes worse these days.
B: That is true. (62) ______
A: You are right! We should find out some ways to stop pollution.
B: (63) ______
A: We should not throw rubbish everywhere.
B: (64) ______ We can’t put the dirty water into the river, either. It makes the rivers dirty.
A: Yes, (65) ______ I hope we can do something to protect our environment.
B: I hope so!
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分)
66. We should learn ______ (protect) ourselves.
67. We should protect the animals from ______ (be) killed.
68. Plants need water ______ (survive).
69. It is 11:30 pm. You must stop ______ (play) computer games.
70. He must ______ (finish) his homework before he goes out for fun.
71. ______ (look) at the flowers. They are so beautiful!
72. He wants ______ (catch) a lot of fish in the river.
73. A big fire may ______ (burn) down many houses.
74. There are ______ (few) and fewer trees here.
75. I want to write a text on ______ (protect) the Earth.
VII.书面表达。(10分)
请你根据下面的内容提示,以“Protect the Earth”为题,写一篇关于保护地球的文章。60词左右,可以适当发挥。
提示:1.有很多污染,如水污染、空气污染和噪音污染;
2.扔掉很多垃圾,污染陆地;
3.污水直接倒进河里,污染水;
4.燃烧东西来制造能源,污染空气;
5.我们应该做些事情来阻止人们污染环境,要保护地球。
Protect the Earth
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. (One possible version)
1. fact 2. own 3. report
4. Earth 5. field
6. pollution
7. kilometre 8. ground
9. land 10. problems
II. (One possible version)
11. provides; with
12. make energy
13. put; into
14. throw; away
15. stop polluting
III. 16-20 DCCCC
21-25 ABCAD
26-30 DCBBD
IV. 31-35 BCDAC
36-40 CBDAD
V. 41-45 CBBCB
46-50 BCDBC
51-55 AAABB
56-60 FCBEA
61-65 EBACF
VI. (One possible version)
66. to protect 67. being
68. to survive 69. playing
70. finish 71. Look
72. to catch 73. burn
74. fewer 75. protecting
VII. (One possible version)
Protect the Earth
There is lots of pollution on Earth, such as water pollution, air pollution and noise pollution. People throw a lot of rubbish every day and the rubbish pollutes the land. Factories put the waste water into rivers. It pollutes the water. Many people burn things to make energy. It pollutes the air.
We should do things to stop people from polluting the environment. We should protect the Earth because it is our home.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写一篇保护地球的文章。写作时要注意以下几点:
1. 确定时态,应使用一般现在时进行写作;
2. 书写正文时,要围绕提示展开内容,切忌遗漏要点;
3. 写作中注意正确使用本单元重点语法知识:there is/are...以及名词的单复数;
4. 文章完成之后,要通读全文,检查单词是否无误、语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。