牛津深圳版英语八年级下册 Module 1 Unit 1 Helping those in need. 单元检测题（含解析）

八年级下册牛津深圳版（广州深圳通用）
Unit1 单元检测题
一、单项选择。
1. We couldn’t finish our work so early _____ your help.
A. without B. with C. for D. by
2. Daisy is such a good daughter that she _____ most of her spare time with her parents
A. spends B. costs C. takes D. affords
3. The little boy _____ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought
4. —I have great _____ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me
—No problem.
A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty
5. Goldilocks decided _____ for a walk in the forest.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
6. Do you know that the Earth is home to _____ animals
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
7. Though he is _____ at home, he doesn’t feel _____ for he has many things to do.
A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
8. —Thank you for helping me so much!
—_____.
A. Don’t thank me B. All right C. Don’t say so . D. You’re welcome
9. Mr. Li asks the students _____ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
10. —Would you like to go out to play basketball with me
—_____, but I should finish my homework first.
A. It’s hard to say B. You’re welcome
C. I’d love to D. You’re right
二、完形填空。
A man planted a rose and watered it carefully. Before it blossomed (开花), he checked it. He 11 the bud (花蕾) that would soon blossom, but he also saw the thorns (刺) upon the stem (茎). He thought, “How can any beautiful flower come from a(n) 12 with so many sharp thorns ” Then he didn’t want to 13 the rose. And just before it was ready to blossom, it 14 .
So is it with many people. In everyone’s mind, there is a rose. The good qualities that were planted in us at birth always 15 among the thorns of our mistakes. Many of us 16 ourselves and see only the thorns, the mistakes We are 17 thinking that nothing good can possibly come from us. We gradually forget to water the good within us, and finally it dies. We never realize our 18 side.
Some people do not see the rose within themselves; someone else must 19 it to them. One of the greatest gifts a person can own is to be able to pass the thorns and 20 the rose within them. However, only a few people can realize it.
11. A. saw B. Smelt C. thought D. heard
12. A. animal B. person C. plant D. world
13. A. remember B. water C. destroy D. wash
14. A. flied B. cried C. laughed D. died
15. A. grow B. dance C. lose D. win
16. A. look for B. look at C. put out D. put off
17. A. excited B. surprised C. happy D. sad
18. A. strange B. bad C. good D. Angry
19. A. show B. sell C. bring D. throw
20. A. buy B. find C. plant D. cut
三、阅读理解。
A
Dawn Loggins, a homeless girl from Burns High School, is going to Harvard University in the fall.
Dawn grew up in a poor situation. Her house had no electricity or running water. So she had to do her homework in the dark. She lived with her parents who took drugs.
One summer, Dawn left home for a one-month program in North Carolina for outstanding high school students. When she came back, she found her house empty, with a government notice on the front door. Her parents had left already and Dawn became homeless.
After learning that, teachers helped her in any way they could. Sheryl Kolton, a bus driver at Bums, even let Dawn live at her house.
Dawn didn’t let her situation stop her drive to be successful. As a high school student, she joined in different school activities at Bums: band club, photography club and cross-country club. In her spare time, she gave out newspapers and did some other part-time jobs to make extra money. At the same time, she got A’s in all subjects.
“When I was younger, I was able to look at all the terrible situations, and made a decision for myself that I was going to end up like my parents,” Dawn said.
Dawn applied (申请) to four North Carolina universities and her dream one, Harvard. In March this year, she got a reply from Harvard. It said that she was not only admitted to the university, but also offered a full scholarship (奖学金).
Dawn’s story has gone around the world. People have sent best wishes and money to her. Dawn is thankful for their kindness. “When I get to university, I hope to start an organization to help other students in trouble so that they can continue their education. And I know my future is going to be great,” she said.
21. Dawn is going to Harvard University ______.
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
22. After Dawn came back from the summer program, she ______. .
A. repaired her house with her friends
B. got help from teachers and Sheryl Kolton
C. lived with her parents in a dark house
D. worked as a writer for a newspaper
23. The underlined phrase “admitted to” probably means ______.
A. told to leave B. invited to report C. asked to clean D. allowed to enter
24. The passage tells us that Dawn ______.
A. applied to five universities
B. wanted to live like her parents
C. gave up subjects to make money
D. set up an organization at Burns
25. The best title for this passage might be ______.
A. A Famous University B. A Young Teacher
C. An Amazing Girl D. A Kind Driver
B
Sunshine For All The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town. Date: 29 April Time: 7: 30 p. m.- 9: 00 p. m. We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school. Ticket price: $ 20 Donations are welcome. Programme: 7: 30 p. m.: Introduction 7: 40 p. m.: Songs 8: 00 p. m.: Break 8: 15 p. m.: Speech 8: 30 p. m.: Drama 9: 00 p. m.: End of the show Project Hope is an organization that raises money to build schools and buy books for poor students. We would like to thank the following for their help and support: The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters
26. Where will the charity show be held
A. In the classroom B. In the meeting room.
C. In the shopping mall. D. At the school hall.
27. When will the charity show be held
A. 7: 30 p. m. —9: 00 p. m., 29 April.
B. 7: 30 a. m. —9: 00 a. m., 29 April.
C. 7: 30 a. m. —9: 00 p. m., 29 May.
D. 7: 30 p. m—9: 00 p. m., 29 May.
28. Why do they want to raise money
A To build schools.
B. To help poor children go to school.
C. To buy books for poor students.
D. To hold the charity show.
29. What can you do at 8: 00 p. m.
A. Watch a drama. B. Enjoy songs. C. Have a rest. D. Listen to a speech.
30. Whom do the students want to thank
A. Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters.
B. The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes.
C. The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
D. All of the above.
C
A group of swans flew clown to a beach where a crow (乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans.
“All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother Is that another trick ”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life...”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
31. What’s the correct order of the following events
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.
A. e, c, d, a, b B. a, e, c, d, b C. c, e, a d, b D. e, a, d, c, b
32. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Frightened. D. Regretful.
33. Why did the crow keep touching the water
A. It was showing another flying skill.
B. It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.
C. It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D. It was enjoying itself by doing so.
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. The crow didn’t know flying.
B. Flying skills were useless.
C The swan saved the crow because they were friends.
D. The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
35. What does the story tell us
A. No pains, no gains.
B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Pride goes before a fall.
D. Practice makes perfect.
四、单词拼写。
36. We sold lots of old books in order to _____ (筹集) money for the students in trouble.
37. These books are not allowed to take out of the library without _____ (允许).
38. Many people in Africa are suffering from _____ (疾病).
39. They _____ (组织) a successful concert last Sunday.
40. He fell down from the bike and _____ (伤着) himself yesterday.
五、根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。
41. 在将来，我会继续做志愿工作。
I will continue ________ ________ the voluntary work in the future.
42. 他们主动帮助困境中的孩子们。
They ________ ________ help the children in trouble.
43. 我们决定为无家可归的人们捐款。
We decided ________ ________ money for the homeless people.
44. 我上周遇到了一个叫玛丽的女孩。
I met a girl ________ ________ last week.
45. 音乐能够给我带来快乐和平静。
Music can bring me________ and ________.
六、情景对话。
从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. Who
A: Alice what do you often do in your free time
B: I do some 46 work in a children’s hospital.
A: 47 do you do it
B: Because I want to help people who need help.
A: May I join you
B: Of course. We will 48 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 49 me.
A: 50 shall we meet
B: At 4 pm.
A: Oh, I see.
七、书面表达。
许多学生喜欢在暑假期间做一些义务性工作。那你想不想在暑假期间做这样的工作呢？
请根据以下的内容提示，写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：
1. 我准备在暑假期间去老人院做义工；
2. 我将为他们准备一些生活的必需品；
3. 另外我还会准备一些书送给他们，陪他们聊天及阅读；
4. 我准备一周去那里工作三次。
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参考答案及解析
一、
1. A 句意为“没有你的帮助，我们不可能如此早地完成我们的工作”。without意为“没有”，符合题意。
2. A cost, take的主语不能是人；afford“负担得起”，spend“花费”，符合题意。
3. B 句意为“在拥挤的公共汽车上，小男孩把他的座位让给了一位老妇人”。offer“提供”，offer one’s seat to sb.表示“给某人让座”。
4. D 句意为“我靠我自己来完成这项工作有很大的困难，你能帮助我吗 ”“没问题”。have difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事遇到了困难”。
5. B 固定结构decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。
6. D millions of表示“数百万的”，为固定搭配。
7. A 句意为“虽然他独自一人在家，但是他并不感到寂寞，因为他有很多事情要做”。alone意为“单独的”；lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞。
8. D 句意为“谢谢你帮了我许多！”“不用谢”。You’re welcome.意为“不用谢”。
9. C ask sb. not to do sth.意思是“要求某人不要做某事”。
10. C Would you like to do sth. 用于征求对方的意见或建议，意为“你乐意做某事吗？”，若接受对方的请求，常用Yes, I’d love/ like to.作答。
二、
11-15 ACBDA 16-20 BDCAB
三、
21. C 由第一段可知，她是在秋天去的哈佛大学。
22. B 在Dawn参加美国暑期活动回来后发现父母已经离开，她成了一个无家可归的孩子，了解了Dawn情况的学校老师和公交车司机向这个女孩伸出了援助之手。
23. D 根据前面一句she got a reply from Harvard可知她被哈佛大学录取了。
24. A 根据文中的 Dawn applied to four North Carolina universities and her dream one, Harvard.可知，Dawn共申请了四所北卡罗来纳州的大学，还有她梦寐以求的哈佛大学。
25. C 作者主要介绍了美国女孩Dawn从无家可归到考上哈佛大学的不平凡经历，所以最好的题目是An Amazing Girl “一个了不起的女孩”。
26. D 由海报中的The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School可知，演出将在学校礼堂举行。
27. A 由海报中的Date: 29 April和Time : 7: 30 p. m. — 9: 00 p. m可知演出时间为4月29日晚上7: 30—9: 00。
28. B 由海报中的We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.可知，筹钱的目的是帮助贫穷的孩子上学。
29. C 根据海报中的节目安排8: 00 p. m.: Break可知8: 00 p. m.是休息的时间。
30. D 由海报中的We would like to thank the following or their help and support:以及后面的内容可知。
31. C 结合短文，依据故事发生的先后顺序可知选C。
32. A 由文中的He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.可知，exhausted表示“疲劳的”，故选A。
33. B 由文中的He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.可知选B。
34. D 由第四段可以看出，天鹅和乌鸦比较，天鹅更善于长途飞翔。
35. C 本文主要讲述了骄傲的乌鸦输掉和天鹅的比赛，甚至差点丢掉生命的故事，我们可以推断出写作的目的是告诉我们“骄者必败”。
四、
36. raise 37. permission 38. illness 39. organized 40. hurt
五、
41. to do 42. offered to 43. to raise 44. called Mary 45. joy, peace
六、
46-50 DBEAC
七、
One possible version
Many students like to do some voluntary work during their summer holidays. I also plan to do it in an Old People’s Home during my summer holidays.
I will prepare some life necessaries for the old people. And I will also send some books to them. In my free time, I will chat with them and help them read. I will go to visit them three times a week.
I think it is good to help those who are in need. It also makes my life meaningful.