外研版(2019) 必修第一册Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas P38-40 课件(共32张)

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名称 外研版(2019) 必修第一册Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas P38-40 课件(共32张)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-07-24 12:02:01

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(共32张PPT)
Understanding ideas (P38-40)
新外研版 Book 1
Unit 4 Friends forever
Before reading
Best friends forever song.mp4
Listen to the song.
Think about the following questions and try to
answer them.
What were the ways of making friends in the past
What are the ways of making friends nowadays
Tell the class the advantages and disadvantages of them.
Brainstorming
1 Look at the questions about friendship and
tick your answers.
1 Look at the questions about friendship and
tick your answers.
1 Look at the questions about friendship and
tick your answers.
1 Look at the questions about friendship and
tick your answers.
Work in groups
Now work in groups and find out the most popular answers. Share your group's result with the class.
2 Look at the title of the passage, and try to
answer the following questions.
What does click refer to
Why is there a question mark in the title
1 Click usually means “click the mouse on the
computer”. In the title, it means “find a friend
on line”.
2 The question mark means whether it is a real
friend, it's unknown.
The author thinks making friends on line is... the Description of the assage
advanced ...,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people...
convenient All you need is a wi-fi connection.
dangerous We could even be sharing our information with criminals.
accessible But this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water.
... ...
3 Read the passage and find out the author’s
opinions about online friendship.
4 Read again. Try to divide (分) the passage into parts to match the main ideas.
The advantages and disadvantages of making friends online.
Ways of making friends at present
Part 1
Para. 1
Part 2
Para. 2-3
Part 3
Para. 4-8
Ways of making friends in the past
To prove that making friends was easier in the past.
To illustrate how it is better to make friends online.
To persuade people to abandon traditional ways of making friends.
To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of making friends online.
4 Choose the author's purpose in writing the passage.

Ways of making friends
Past
Present
1 moving to a new town 2 writing letters
3 maintain friendships 4 share their interests
5 Complete the diagrams with expressions from the passage.
People lost track of their
friends after 1_______.
The only way to stay in
touch was 2________.
It’s easy to 3_________
with social media tools.
Online, people can easily
make new friends with
those who 4_________.
Online friendship: real or not
It can be real if people
5________ online.
It might not be real because social media doesn’t present
6_______, and people
tend to 7______.
5 exchange true personal information
6 the whole truth about a person
7 post only positive updates
Why does the author say “But this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater” Do you know of any similar sayings in Chinese
Think & Share
Because although technology has changed the way
we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and
our longing for friends remain the same.
I know other similar saying, such as, everything has
two sides.
2. Do you prefer to make friends online Why
I don't prefer to make friends online. Because
although it's interesting to know a stranger through
the Internet, only a few of us have succeeded in
getting a real good friend in this way. Most of us have
been cheated. Some of us even have committed crimes
with the friends online. So we should be careful of
making friends online.
Language points (P38-39)
While Reading
1 How would you feel if moving to a new town meant
losing track of your friends What if the only way of
getting news from faraway friends was writing
letters that took ages to be delivered
句意:如果搬到新城镇意味着失去朋友的联系,你
会有什么感觉?如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的
唯一方法是写一封花了很长时间才能送达的信,那
该怎么办呢?
= to take something,especially goods or letters,to a place
1 The package was delivered this morning.
2 She was delivered of a healthy baby
yesterday.
3 She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering.
deliver 还有“发表演说,分娩”之意。delivery room指“产房”。
翻译下列句子。
Answers:
1 包裹是今天早上送来的。
2 她昨天生下一个健康的男孩儿。
3 根据安排她要做一个关于遗传工程的讲座。
deliver意为“递送, 派送”,名词为delivery。
lose track of 指与...失去联系,跟不上进展。也可
指“忘记”。
翻译下列句子。
1 We took a walk along the river and totally lost track
of time.
2 He's lost all track of her since they left school.
Answers:
1 我们沿着河岸散步, 完全忘了时间。
2 自毕业后, 他完全失去了和她的联系。
例:他试图对我的问题避而不答。
He tried to avoid answering my questions.
拓展
接动词的-ing形式作宾语的常用动词有:
admit承认,advise建议,allow允许,avoid避免,
delay推迟,enjoy喜欢,escape逃脱,finish完成,
imagine想象,include包括,keep保持,
mind介意,miss错过,permit允许,practise练习,
risk 冒险,resist抵抗,suggest建议
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends
在本句if引导的条件状语从句中,move的动名词形式
做主语,动词mean表示“意味着”,其后跟动名词做
宾语。
2 Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.
句意:由于科技的进步,我们如何交朋友和与朋友
保持联系的方式已经发生了很大的变化。
拓展
形容词为 significant重要的; 有重大意义的,
名词为 significance重要性;意义
significantly,adv.意为“重大地,显著地”,英文释义by a large amount or in a way that is easily noticeable。
从significant,significantly,significance中选择一词
填空。
1 Time would appear to be the factor in
this whole drama.
2 The authorities attached much to his visit.
3 She looked up at me , raising an
eyebrow.
significant
significantly
significance
thanks to:“由于、多亏、幸亏”,多表示正面的、好的原因或缘由,有时也用来表达不好的理由或讥讽的口气。
due to:“由于、因为、因……造成”,它所指的原因直接造成了句中所说的后果;除了作状语和定语之外,还可在be动词之后作表语,这一点与其他几个短语不同。
because of:“由于、幸亏”,多表示正面的、好的原因或缘由。
辨析:thanks to,due to和because of
thanks to,意为“多亏,幸亏”。
1 limitations on space, many topics of actual
substance have been left out.
2 The research institute refused to give up the project
merely the 1ack of skilled personnel.
该研究所不肯仅仅由于缺乏熟练的技术人才就放弃
那一项工程项目。
因篇幅所限,有很多实质性的课题都被省略了。
3 these new treatments, people with high
blood pressure can live long and active lives.
多亏有了这些新的治疗方法,有高血压的人能够长
寿、过上积极的生活。
从thanks to,due to,because of 中选择一词填
空。
Due to
because of
Thanks to
3 Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with.Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.
句意:如今,我们可以周游世界,仍然可以与我们
想要成为朋友的人保持联系。社交媒体让我们了解
我们的朋友在做什么,并保持友谊。
e.g. They moved away five years ago, but we still stay in touch with each other.
他们五年前就搬走了,但我们仍然保持联系。
stay in touch with 与……保持联系
e.g. What's he been up to lately
他最近在忙什么?
be up to 忙着做某事
maintain v. 保持,维持
英文释义to make something stay the same
e.g. Maintaining your current weight through exercise
and healthy eating is important.
通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是很重要的。
4 But when you “friend” people online,does this mean that they really are your friends
句意:但是当你在网上“找朋友”的时候,这是否意
味着他们真的是你的朋友?
e.g. He elbowed his way through the crowd.
他在人群中挤出一条路。
friend 由名词转换为动词使用,词性转换是最常用的一种构词法。
5 But this doesn’t mean that we should throw the
baby out with the bathwater.Although technology
has changed the way we acquire friends,the meaning
of friendship and our longing for friends remain the
same.
句意:这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠,一起抛掉。
虽然科技改变了我们交朋友的方式,但友谊的意义和
我们对朋友的渴望仍然存在。
throw the baby out with the bathwater 意为“不分良莠一起抛掉”。
e.g. In looking at this problem, though, we didn't want
to throw the baby out with the bathwater.
在这个问题上,我们不能不分良莠一起抛掉。
acquire v. 获得,得到
英文释义to get something,for example by buying it or being given it
e.g. How can such a large quantity of knowledge be
acquired
如此大量的知识如何被获取?
although 引导让步状语从句。在复合句中作让步状语的从句称为让步状语从句。让步状语从句可置于句首,也可置于句尾。让步状语从句通常由though,although,even though,even if,as,while等引导。Though 和although 通常可互换使用,但though 不如although正式。
e.g. Although he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
尽管他的技术知识有限,但这位老工人有着很丰富的经验。
Thank you!