(共37张PPT)
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed
to choose their own clothes.
Section B (2a-2e)
What’s your hobby(爱好)
Are you allowed to practice
your hobby as much as you
can Why
Sometimes these hobbies can get in
the way of schoolwork.
妨碍
Lead-in
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork,
and parents might worry about their children’s success at school.
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree
阻碍
担心
成功
a professional athlete
How did he achieve his dream
He trains as much as he can. And his dream came true.
get in the way of
support
enter
choice
挡……的路;妨碍
v. & n. 支持
v. 进来;进去
n. 选择;挑选
Words and
Expressions
Reading objectives
To learn to use the new language in sentences of your own.
To know the disagreements between Liu Yu and his parents about
Liu Yu’s hobby.
To learn some new words.
He wants to ___________
by ____________________.
He wants to be ____________________.
His name is _________.
a professional athlete
training as much as he can
Liu Yu
achieve his dream
Know about him!
Pre-reading
Discuss the questions in your groups.
2a
I am allowed to ...
...
First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”.
Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read
the passage. Does your answer change
2b
The title:
Your answer:
After reading the passage, and your answer:
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Name Liu Yu
Age
From
Now
Dream
Problem
15 years old
Shandong
On his school running team
Be a professional runner
His parents won’t allow him to train
as much as he would like to.
Task
Read the passage
and complete the
two forms.
Parents’ points Liu Yu’s points
Liu Yu need to think about other possible jobs.
He wants to be a professional
runner.
He is serious about running.
Liu Yu should spend more time
on his homework.
To become a professional sports
star is difficult.
He will succeed. He should be allowed
to make this choice himself.
Task
1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby
2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up
3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night
4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as
he wants Why or why not
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
His hobby is running.
He wants to be a professional runner when he grows up.
They believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings.
Yes, I think so. Because everyone should have a chance to achieve his/her dream.
my success at school
work hard at school and enter university
running
Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to
complete sentences of your own.
2d
that I should not be allowed to make my own decision
a professional runner
my hobbies
my homework
I don’t succeed
What is your dream job
Do your parents support your dream
Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.
2d
Language points
1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might
worry about their success at school.
但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业,并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。
(1) get in the way of 意为“挡……的路;妨碍”。
e.g. He wouldn’t allow emotions to get in the way of his work.
他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。
(2) success 表示抽象意义的“成功”, 为不可数名词;表示具体意义的“成功
的人或事”,则是可数名词。
e.g. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
His new book is a great success. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。
知识链接
1).Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can_______ schoolwork.
A. get the way of B. get on the way of
C. get on well with D. get in the way of
2). — _______ , what’s your hobby
— Oh, I like collecting stamps.
A. In the way B. On the way
C. By the way D. In a way
D
c
Language points
2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams…
我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想……
see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”。
e.g. I saw her run into the room.
我看见她跑进了房间。
see sb. do sth. “看见了某人做某事”,强调看见动作发生的全过程。
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人做某事”,不是全过程,表示看到的动作正在进行。
【辨析】
3. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。
(1) support 此处用作及物动词,意为“支持;援助;支助” ,常用短语:
support sb. with sth. 意为“用某物支持某人”。
e.g. He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan.
他答应赞助她一千元。
(2) 用作不可数名词,意为“支持;资助;援助”。
e.g. We couldn’t win the match without their support.
没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。
Language points
support n. 支持
She spoke in support of the project.
她发言支持这项计划。
Your support has meant a lot to me during the difficult time.
在困难时期, 你的支持给了我很大的帮助。
come to sb.’s support 援助某人
in support 后备的, 准备给予支援的
in support of 支持…
support sb. in sth. 在某方面支持某人
知识链接
4. We have nothing against running! 我们不反对赛跑!
against 介词,此处意为“反对”,其反义词为for,意为“支持”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
e.g. Are you for or against the plan
这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢?
I’m against doing anything till the police arrive.
我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。
against的其他含义:
① against 意为“撞;碰”。
e.g. The rain beats against the window.
雨点打在窗户上。
② against意为“紧靠;倚”。
e.g. He stood with his back against the door.
他背靠门站着。
拓展
5. … if he doesn’t end up a professional runner.
end up 结束;告终;以做某事而结束
We talked so long, I end up missing class.
我们谈了好久,把课都给误了。
If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.
如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。
6. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard
at school and enter university.
我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。
(1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中
it 为形式主语,其真正的主语是“to work hard at school and enter
university”。
e.g. I think how easy it is to speak English.
我认为说英语是多么的容易。
Language points
6. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard
at school and enter university.
我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。
Language points
(2) enter (to come or to go into) 意为“进来;进去”,既可用作及物动
词也可用为不及物动词。
e.g. Someone entered the room behind me.
有人跟着我进入了房间。
Knock before you enter.
进来先敲门。
7. …but I’m serious about running.
但是对于跑步我也是很严肃对待的。
be serious about 对……是认真的
e.g. 你应该认真对待你的工作。
You _______________________
your job.
should be serious about
8. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.
我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。
choice 可数名词,意为“选择;挑选”,其动词形式为choose。
make a choice 意为“做出选择”。
e.g. What influenced you when you made your choice
当你做选择时你受了什么影响?
Language points
have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事以外,别无选择”或
“只好做某事”。
e.g. He has no choice but to go with them.
他别无选择,只好跟他们去。
9. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
本句是only引起的倒装句,即“Only+状语+助动词、be动词、情态动词
+主语+其他”。在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语,
则主句用部分倒装。如果only 后跟的只是主语,则不用倒装。
Language points
e.g. Only in this way can you learn English well.
只有通过这种方式,你才能学好英语。
Only five people were hurt in the car accident.
只有五个人在车祸中受伤。
only用于句子的开头,后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子应倒装。例如:
______ yesterday _________ find out that his watch was lost.
直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。
______ after a year _______ begin to see the results of my work.
直到一年后,我才开始看到我工作的成果。
Only
did he
Only
did I
注意:
如果 only 修饰的不是状语,则句子不倒装。
Only Uncle Li knows how it happened.
只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。
知识链接
Summary
get in the way of
have nothing against
the importance of
(be) serious about
spend time on …
(be) always doing
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He_________(succeed) in passing the exam yesterday.
2. I have nothing against ________(enter) that university.
3.Young people may face many_______
(choose) after graduation .
4. Thank you for your ________(support).
5.Students should know the_______________ (important) of traffic rules.
succeeded
entering
choices
support
importance
1. For teenagers, playing computer games too much can get _______
of schoolwork.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way
2. I think parents need _______ realistic about their children’s future.
A. to be B. to do C. being D. doing
3. He is serious about _______ soccer because he wants to be a soccer
player when he grows up.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
4. Students should _______ more time on their homework .
A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
5. I _______ believe you’ll make great progress if you study hard.
A. do B. am C. did D. done
B
A
单项选择
D
D
A
( ) 1. My grandparents ____ us children, but they look serious.
A. are not strict with B. aren’t strict to
C. don’t strict with D. are strict with
( ) 2. Do you ever ____ that you’ll fail a test
A. think B. thinks
C. thought D. thinking
( ) 3. I ______ to have a part-time job.
A. am not allow B. not allow
C. don’t allow D. am not allowed
( ) 4. Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.
A. be allowed B. be allow
C. allow D. are allowed
A
A
D
A
Exercises
一、单项选择。
Exercises
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Who ______ (save) her father
—He ____________ (save) by that policeman.
2. The doctor ___________(send for) because his grandpa was ill.
3. Mooncakes _________ (make) by his mother every year.
______ your mother ______ (make) mooncakes for you every
year
4. Some toys ____________(buy) as presents for these children
last Monday.
5. _____ paper ______ (make) of wood
saved
was saved
was sent for
are made
Does
make
were bought
Is
made
Exercises
二、完成句子。
1. 我没机会和她谈话。
I ______________ to talk with her.
2. 每个人都有优点,我们应该互相学习。
Everybody has strong points. We should __________ each other.
3.我现在不能帮你, 我太忙了。
I can’t help you __________. I’m too busy.
4.当喜剧演员出场时,观众变得嘈杂起来。
When the comedy actors came out , the audience ____________.
5. 他考试不及格。
He ______ the exam.
have no chance
learn from
right now
became noisy
failed
完成练习册