【精品解析】人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年八年级英语上册Unit1 SectionA检测卷

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名称 【精品解析】人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年八年级英语上册Unit1 SectionA检测卷
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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年八年级英语上册Unit1 SectionA检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词拼写。
(1)Do you like drinking m   
(2)Please t    this sentence into Chinese.
(3)I'm a student. I'm in Class One, G    One.
(4)Do you often eat j    food
(5)My favorite p    is the CCTV news.
2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Tom     (visit) a friend last Sunday.
(2)Julie     (stay) at home last holiday.
(3)They had a good time     (play) the game.
(4)Mr. White is going to marry a girl he     (meet) in Japan last year.
(5)—What did Mr. Black do before he came to China
—He     (work) in a car factory.
阅卷人 二、句型转换
得分
3.
The boy went to New York last summer. (改为一般疑问句)
    the
boy   to New York last summer
4.
The girl went somewhere interesting last month. (改为否定句)
The
girl         interesting
last month.
5.
Mr. Brown often puts his books in his car. (用yesterday改写)
Mr.
Brown    his books in his car    .
6.
Jim planned to finish the work with someone.(改为一般疑问句)
   Jim   to finish the work with   
7. We visited a volleyball player at our school. (对划线部分提问)
       you    a
volleyball player
阅卷人 三、翻译
得分
8.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)学生们都在复习备考。(study for)
   
(2)他的叔叔去年去海滩度假了。(vacation)
   
(3)他去年参观博物馆了。(visit museums)
   
(4)他们买了相当多的礼物。(quite a few)
   
(5)她似乎很厌倦。(be bored)
   
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
9.Would you like ________ to drink
A.something B.anything C.nothing
10.I have quite ________ friends at school, so I feel happy.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
11.— Did you go ________ last summer holiday
— Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney Resort.
A.somewhere special B.anywhere special
C.special somewhere D.special anywhere
12.— The soccer game was so ________.
— Yes. I felt ________ with it.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
13.Linda ________ to like playing volleyball very much. She plays volleyball every day.
A.seems B.hopes C.went D.forgot
14.— Who teaches you English, Lucy
— ________. I learn it by ________.
A.No one; herself B.No one; myself
C.Anyone; myself D.No one; yourself
15.__________ he is ill, __________ he goes to school.
A.Although, but B./, / C.Although, / D.But, although
16.— Where did you go ________ vacation
— I went to New York City.
A.to B.of C.on D.for
17.— Where ______ you ______ on vacation
— I went to New York City.
A.did, go B.are, going C.will, go D.do, you
18.— What did you do last vacation
— I ______ at home.
A.stay B.will stay C.staied D.stayed
19.I don't have __________ money __________ a dictionary.
A.any; for B.some, for C.few, with D.some;buy
20.—__________ was their vacation
—It __________ great.
A.What; was B.What, is C.How; is D.How, was
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 五、完形填空
得分
21.完形填空。
Four women lived in the same building and all of them were going to a party. They were (1) about what dresses they would wear. They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their (2) .
The first woman said, "I will go in red (3) my husband colored his hair red."
(4) this, the second woman said, "Well, I will (5) black because my husband's hair color is black."
The third woman also had a(n) (6) "Yes, then I would love to go in a (7) dress because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!"
They all turned to the (8) woman, but she stayed quiet. So they asked her (9) she would wear. "I am thinking very hard, but I can't (10) a right dress. It seems that I can't wear any dress because my husband is bald(秃顶的)!" said the woman.
(1)A.reading B.talking C.telling D.moving
(2)A.sister B.brother C.husband D.child
(3)A.because B.so C.then D.but
(4)A.Watching B.Seeing C.Finding D.Hearing
(5)A.put on B.wear C.put up D.dress
(6)A.question B.way C.excuse D.answer
(7)A.yellow B.white C.blue D.green
(8)A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
(9)A.when B.how C.what D.where
(10)A.follow B.find C.look D.make
阅卷人 六、阅读理解
得分
22.阅读理解
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on
vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are
a group of mountains in North America.
Maya's
family were walking on a long, long road. Its name is the Appalachian Trail. It
starts in the US state (州) of Maine
and ends in the state of Georgia. Maya and her family started near their home
in Maryland. This was Maya's first time to leave her state. After walking for
some days, the family decided to take rest (休息) in West
Virginia.
Every
evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around
it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember
everything interesting on her vacation and she had her special way to do
that-drawing. For example, when she came across new animal, she would
take out her pencil quickly.
Maya
learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She also
drew lot of flowers. Maya thought that flowers were much easier to draw,
because they didn't run away!
(1)Maya went to the Appalachian Mountains ________.
A.on a school trip B.with her family
C.at the age of ten D.for the second time
(2)Maya's home was in the state of ________.
A.Maine B.Georgia C.Maryland D.West Virginia
(3)What activity did Maya find enjoyable
A.Picking flowers. B.Feeding animals.
C.Making a campfire. D.Sleeping in a tent.
(4)The underlined words "came across" in Paragraph 3 mean "________" in Chinese.
A.追赶 B.遇见 C.离开 D.领养
(5)Maya kept quiet to let the animals stay because she wanted to ________.
A.save them B.draw them
C.play with them D.take photos of them
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)milk
(2)translate
(3)Grade
(4)junk
(5)program
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】(1)句意是:你喜欢喝牛奶吗?根据句意填 milk。
(2)句意是:请把这个句子翻译为汉语。translate……into……,意为“把……翻译为……”故填 translate。
(3)句意是:我是一个学生,我在一年级一班。Class One,Grade One,一年级一班,注意大写首字母。
(4)句意是:你经常吃垃圾食品吗?junk food 垃圾食品,故填 junk。
(5)根据the CCTV news可知是“我最喜欢的节目”,故填 program。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写出单词,注意单词的适当形式。
2.【答案】(1)visited
(2)stayed
(3)playing
(4)met
(5)worked
【解析】【分析】
(1)由关键词last Sunday上周日,分析出是一般过去时态,谓语动词应使用动词过去式visited.
(2)由 last holiday上个假期,分析出是一般过去时态,谓语动词应使用动词过去式stayed.
(3)由动词短语have a good time+ doing分析出应填写playing.
(4)由last year去年,分析出是一般过去时态,动词要使用过去式met.
(5)由关键词before引导的这个时间状语从句before he came to China.分析出用过去时态。因此答语的谓语动词使用过去式worked.
3.【答案】Did;go
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】 句意:这个男孩去年夏天去了纽约。含有实意动词的一般疑问句,如果是过去时,用助动词did进行提问,句首首字母大写,后面的动词还原为动词原形。故答案为Did;go。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意含有一般过去时疑问句构成规则的识记。
4.【答案】didn't;go;anywhere
【知识点】其他副词;助动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个女孩上个月去了某些有趣的地方。 含有一般过去时的否定句,用助动词didn't,后跟动词原形;somewhere某个地方,用在肯定句中,用在否定句应用anywhere。故答案是didn't;go;anywhere。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和助动词didn't的用法。
5.【答案】put;yesterday
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 布朗先生经常把书放在车里。 用yesterday替换,应用一般过去时,put的过去式还是put,故答案为put;yesterday。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和不规则的过去式。
6.【答案】Did;plan;anyone
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 吉姆计划和某人一起完成这项工作。含有实意动词的一般疑问句,如果是过去时,用助动词did进行提问,句首首字母大写,后面的动词还原为动词原形。someone某个人,用在肯定句中,变疑问句要用anyone。故答案为Did;plan;anyone。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意一般疑问句的构成规则的识记。
7.【答案】Where;did;visit
【知识点】特殊疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们在我们的学校里拜访了一个棒球运动员。划线部分是at our shool,表示地点,故用疑问副词where进行提问,句首首字母大写,原句是一般过去时,故疑问句用助动词did进行提问,后面的动词还原为动词原形。故答案为Where;did;visit。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和助动词did的提问。
8.【答案】(1)Students are studying for the exams.
(2)His uncle went to the beach on vacation last year.
(3)He visited museums last year.
(4)They bought quite a few gifts.
(5)She seemed to be bored.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写Students are studying for the exams.
(2)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写His uncle went to the beach on vacation last year.
(3)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写He visited museum last year.
(4)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写They bought quite a few gifts.
(5)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+系动词+表语的句子结构。故填写She seemed to be bored.
9.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你想喝点什么吗?something,某事,某物,用在肯定句中,也可用于疑问句中表示请求或建议;anything,任何事物,用于否定句,常疑问句或条件句中;nothing没有什么事/物,表否定意义;根据句意可知本句是表示征求意见的,用something,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意识记不定代词的用法区别。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有相当多的朋友,所以我感到高兴。few 修饰可数名词,意为“少,几乎没有”;little 修饰不可数名词,意为“少,少量的”表否定意义;a few 几个,数个,修饰可数名词;a little 一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义;根据 so I feel happy. 可知我有朋友,quite a few 意为“很多”,故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记短语a few的意义和用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的。我去了上海迪士尼乐园。somewhere用于肯定句;anywhere用于疑问句或否定句;形容词修饰不定副词时放在所修饰词之后,根据句子可知这里是一般问句,用anywhere,故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记修饰不定副词时形容词要后置的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这场足球赛太无聊了。——是的,我觉得很无聊。boring无聊的,用来修饰物或用来指事物无聊;bored令人觉得无聊的,用来指人对什么觉得无聊;根据句意可知第一个空知足球赛,应该用boring,第二个主语是I,指人,用bored,故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记bored和boring的用法区别。
13.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达似乎非常喜欢打排球。她每天都打排球。seems似乎,第三人称单数;hopes希望,第三人称单数;went去,过去式;forgot忘记,过去式;根据句意和下文句子She plays volleyball every day. 可知用现在时,排除C和D,结合句意,“似乎”在这里符合题意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词seem的用法。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词;不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,谁教你英语?——没人,我自学的。根据 I learn it by ____可知是没有人教,no one,没人;根据固定搭配,learn…by oneself,可知第二个空用反身代词,主语是I,应该用“我自己”,myself,故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定代词和反身代词。注意识记no one和反身代词的用法。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】Although 虽然、尽管,but 但是,句意:尽管他病了,但是他仍旧去上学。英语中though和but单独即可表示转折含义,区别是although一般用于句首,but用于句中,根据所给选项,可知选C。
【点评】考查连词。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】go on vacation 是固定短语,意为“去度假”,故选 C。句意是:你去哪儿度假的?我去了纽约城。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据答语I went to New York City.可知用一般过去时,疑问句需要加助动词did,后面跟动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时的用法。
18.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问句What did you do last vacation 是一般过去时,答句也应该用一般过去时,stay的过去式是规则变化 stayed,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的用法。
19.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析和动词短语;any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句;have money for+名词(花钱买物品)短语。根据句意:我没有钱买字典。故A项符合。
20.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时;A What用来提问什么事情;B用来提问什么事情;时态属于一般现在时,与此处不符;C How用来提问感觉怎么样;但时态不符属于一般现在时,此处应使用一般过去时。因此D项符合。
21.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意: 四个女人住在同一栋楼里,她们都要去一个派对。她们正在讨论她们将穿什么。
(1)句意:她们正在讨论她们穿什么。A阅读,B谈话,C告诉,D移动。固定搭配,talk about,讨论,根据下句They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their 可知,她们正在讨论她们穿什么。故选B。
(2)句意: 她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。A姐妹,B兄弟,C丈夫,D孩子。根据下文 will go in red 3 my husband colored his hair red." 可知,她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。故选C。
(3)句意: 我要穿红色的,因为我丈夫把他的头发染成了红色。A因为,B因此,C然后,D但是。根据上文They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their 可知, 她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。故穿红色的,因为丈夫的头发颜色是红色。故选A。
(4)句意:听到这个,第二个女子说:“好吧,我会穿黑色的,因为我丈夫的头发是黑色的。 ”A观看,B看见,C发现,D听见。根据上句The first woman said, "I will go in red 3
my husband colored his hair red." 可知,这是女子听到的。故选D。
(5)句意:听到这个,第二个女子说:“好吧,我会穿黑色的,因为我丈夫的头发是黑色的。 ”A穿上,强调穿的动作,B穿着,强调穿的状态,C张贴,D给……穿衣服。根据because my husband's hair color is black. 可知,因为丈夫的头发是黑色的,故穿黑色衣服。故选B。
(6)句意:第三个女子也有了一个回答。根据下文 "Yes, then I would love to go in a 7 dress because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!" 可知,这是一个回答。A问题,B方法,C借口,D回答。故选D。
(7)句意:我会穿黄色的,因为我丈夫的头发是金黄色的。A黄色,B白色,C蓝色,D绿色。根据because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!" 可知,因为丈夫的头发是金黄色的,故穿黄色的。故选A。
(8)句意:她们都转向第四个女子。结合上文可知,已经提到了三个女子。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四。结合上文Four women lived in the same building可知,已经三个女子说了,故她们都转向第四个女子。故选D。
(9)句意: 所以她们问她穿什么。A什么时候,B如何,怎样,C什么,D哪里。根据下句 "I am thinking very hard, but I can't 10
a right dress. 可知,她们问她穿什么。故选C。
(10)句意: 我想得很辛苦,但找不到合适的衣服。A跟随,B发现,C看,D制作。根据下文It seems that I can't wear any dress because my husband is bald(秃顶的)!" 可知,她的丈夫是光头,但找不到合适的衣服。故选B。
【点评】 考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
22.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了八岁的玛雅和她的父母在阿巴拉契亚山脉度假的经历。玛雅对这次长度旅行感到非常兴奋。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的句子 Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. 可知玛雅和她的父母一起去度假,也就是和她的家人一起,故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland. This was Maya's first time to leave her state. 可知玛雅在马里兰州,故答案为C。
(3)推理判断题。根据短文第三段中的句子 Every evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. 可知玛雅喜欢每晚睡在帐篷里,以此我们可以推断她觉得谁在帐篷里有趣的,快乐的,故答案为D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据下文句子 she would take out her pencil quickly. 可知当她遇见动物的时候,她就拿出她的画笔来画,故答案为B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子 Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. 可知是因为她想画动物,故答案为B。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。
1 / 1人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年八年级英语上册Unit1 SectionA检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词拼写。
(1)Do you like drinking m   
(2)Please t    this sentence into Chinese.
(3)I'm a student. I'm in Class One, G    One.
(4)Do you often eat j    food
(5)My favorite p    is the CCTV news.
【答案】(1)milk
(2)translate
(3)Grade
(4)junk
(5)program
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】(1)句意是:你喜欢喝牛奶吗?根据句意填 milk。
(2)句意是:请把这个句子翻译为汉语。translate……into……,意为“把……翻译为……”故填 translate。
(3)句意是:我是一个学生,我在一年级一班。Class One,Grade One,一年级一班,注意大写首字母。
(4)句意是:你经常吃垃圾食品吗?junk food 垃圾食品,故填 junk。
(5)根据the CCTV news可知是“我最喜欢的节目”,故填 program。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母提示写出单词,注意单词的适当形式。
2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Tom     (visit) a friend last Sunday.
(2)Julie     (stay) at home last holiday.
(3)They had a good time     (play) the game.
(4)Mr. White is going to marry a girl he     (meet) in Japan last year.
(5)—What did Mr. Black do before he came to China
—He     (work) in a car factory.
【答案】(1)visited
(2)stayed
(3)playing
(4)met
(5)worked
【解析】【分析】
(1)由关键词last Sunday上周日,分析出是一般过去时态,谓语动词应使用动词过去式visited.
(2)由 last holiday上个假期,分析出是一般过去时态,谓语动词应使用动词过去式stayed.
(3)由动词短语have a good time+ doing分析出应填写playing.
(4)由last year去年,分析出是一般过去时态,动词要使用过去式met.
(5)由关键词before引导的这个时间状语从句before he came to China.分析出用过去时态。因此答语的谓语动词使用过去式worked.
阅卷人 二、句型转换
得分
3.
The boy went to New York last summer. (改为一般疑问句)
    the
boy   to New York last summer
【答案】Did;go
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】 句意:这个男孩去年夏天去了纽约。含有实意动词的一般疑问句,如果是过去时,用助动词did进行提问,句首首字母大写,后面的动词还原为动词原形。故答案为Did;go。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意含有一般过去时疑问句构成规则的识记。
4.
The girl went somewhere interesting last month. (改为否定句)
The
girl         interesting
last month.
【答案】didn't;go;anywhere
【知识点】其他副词;助动词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个女孩上个月去了某些有趣的地方。 含有一般过去时的否定句,用助动词didn't,后跟动词原形;somewhere某个地方,用在肯定句中,用在否定句应用anywhere。故答案是didn't;go;anywhere。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和助动词didn't的用法。
5.
Mr. Brown often puts his books in his car. (用yesterday改写)
Mr.
Brown    his books in his car    .
【答案】put;yesterday
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 布朗先生经常把书放在车里。 用yesterday替换,应用一般过去时,put的过去式还是put,故答案为put;yesterday。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和不规则的过去式。
6.
Jim planned to finish the work with someone.(改为一般疑问句)
   Jim   to finish the work with   
【答案】Did;plan;anyone
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 吉姆计划和某人一起完成这项工作。含有实意动词的一般疑问句,如果是过去时,用助动词did进行提问,句首首字母大写,后面的动词还原为动词原形。someone某个人,用在肯定句中,变疑问句要用anyone。故答案为Did;plan;anyone。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意一般疑问句的构成规则的识记。
7. We visited a volleyball player at our school. (对划线部分提问)
       you    a
volleyball player
【答案】Where;did;visit
【知识点】特殊疑问句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们在我们的学校里拜访了一个棒球运动员。划线部分是at our shool,表示地点,故用疑问副词where进行提问,句首首字母大写,原句是一般过去时,故疑问句用助动词did进行提问,后面的动词还原为动词原形。故答案为Where;did;visit。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意时态和助动词did的提问。
阅卷人 三、翻译
得分
8.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)学生们都在复习备考。(study for)
   
(2)他的叔叔去年去海滩度假了。(vacation)
   
(3)他去年参观博物馆了。(visit museums)
   
(4)他们买了相当多的礼物。(quite a few)
   
(5)她似乎很厌倦。(be bored)
   
【答案】(1)Students are studying for the exams.
(2)His uncle went to the beach on vacation last year.
(3)He visited museums last year.
(4)They bought quite a few gifts.
(5)She seemed to be bored.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写Students are studying for the exams.
(2)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写His uncle went to the beach on vacation last year.
(3)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写He visited museum last year.
(4)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+及物动词+宾语的句子结构。故填写They bought quite a few gifts.
(5)根据句意分析,属于简单句里:主语+系动词+表语的句子结构。故填写She seemed to be bored.
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
9.Would you like ________ to drink
A.something B.anything C.nothing
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你想喝点什么吗?something,某事,某物,用在肯定句中,也可用于疑问句中表示请求或建议;anything,任何事物,用于否定句,常疑问句或条件句中;nothing没有什么事/物,表否定意义;根据句意可知本句是表示征求意见的,用something,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意识记不定代词的用法区别。
10.I have quite ________ friends at school, so I feel happy.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有相当多的朋友,所以我感到高兴。few 修饰可数名词,意为“少,几乎没有”;little 修饰不可数名词,意为“少,少量的”表否定意义;a few 几个,数个,修饰可数名词;a little 一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义;根据 so I feel happy. 可知我有朋友,quite a few 意为“很多”,故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记短语a few的意义和用法。
11.— Did you go ________ last summer holiday
— Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney Resort.
A.somewhere special B.anywhere special
C.special somewhere D.special anywhere
【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的。我去了上海迪士尼乐园。somewhere用于肯定句;anywhere用于疑问句或否定句;形容词修饰不定副词时放在所修饰词之后,根据句子可知这里是一般问句,用anywhere,故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记修饰不定副词时形容词要后置的用法。
12.— The soccer game was so ________.
— Yes. I felt ________ with it.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这场足球赛太无聊了。——是的,我觉得很无聊。boring无聊的,用来修饰物或用来指事物无聊;bored令人觉得无聊的,用来指人对什么觉得无聊;根据句意可知第一个空知足球赛,应该用boring,第二个主语是I,指人,用bored,故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记bored和boring的用法区别。
13.Linda ________ to like playing volleyball very much. She plays volleyball every day.
A.seems B.hopes C.went D.forgot
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达似乎非常喜欢打排球。她每天都打排球。seems似乎,第三人称单数;hopes希望,第三人称单数;went去,过去式;forgot忘记,过去式;根据句意和下文句子She plays volleyball every day. 可知用现在时,排除C和D,结合句意,“似乎”在这里符合题意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词seem的用法。
14.— Who teaches you English, Lucy
— ________. I learn it by ________.
A.No one; herself B.No one; myself
C.Anyone; myself D.No one; yourself
【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词;不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,谁教你英语?——没人,我自学的。根据 I learn it by ____可知是没有人教,no one,没人;根据固定搭配,learn…by oneself,可知第二个空用反身代词,主语是I,应该用“我自己”,myself,故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定代词和反身代词。注意识记no one和反身代词的用法。
15.__________ he is ill, __________ he goes to school.
A.Although, but B./, / C.Although, / D.But, although
【答案】C
【知识点】让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】Although 虽然、尽管,but 但是,句意:尽管他病了,但是他仍旧去上学。英语中though和but单独即可表示转折含义,区别是although一般用于句首,but用于句中,根据所给选项,可知选C。
【点评】考查连词。
16.— Where did you go ________ vacation
— I went to New York City.
A.to B.of C.on D.for
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】go on vacation 是固定短语,意为“去度假”,故选 C。句意是:你去哪儿度假的?我去了纽约城。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
17.— Where ______ you ______ on vacation
— I went to New York City.
A.did, go B.are, going C.will, go D.do, you
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据答语I went to New York City.可知用一般过去时,疑问句需要加助动词did,后面跟动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时的用法。
18.— What did you do last vacation
— I ______ at home.
A.stay B.will stay C.staied D.stayed
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问句What did you do last vacation 是一般过去时,答句也应该用一般过去时,stay的过去式是规则变化 stayed,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的用法。
19.I don't have __________ money __________ a dictionary.
A.any; for B.some, for C.few, with D.some;buy
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析和动词短语;any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句;have money for+名词(花钱买物品)短语。根据句意:我没有钱买字典。故A项符合。
20.—__________ was their vacation
—It __________ great.
A.What; was B.What, is C.How; is D.How, was
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时;A What用来提问什么事情;B用来提问什么事情;时态属于一般现在时,与此处不符;C How用来提问感觉怎么样;但时态不符属于一般现在时,此处应使用一般过去时。因此D项符合。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 五、完形填空
得分
21.完形填空。
Four women lived in the same building and all of them were going to a party. They were (1) about what dresses they would wear. They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their (2) .
The first woman said, "I will go in red (3) my husband colored his hair red."
(4) this, the second woman said, "Well, I will (5) black because my husband's hair color is black."
The third woman also had a(n) (6) "Yes, then I would love to go in a (7) dress because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!"
They all turned to the (8) woman, but she stayed quiet. So they asked her (9) she would wear. "I am thinking very hard, but I can't (10) a right dress. It seems that I can't wear any dress because my husband is bald(秃顶的)!" said the woman.
(1)A.reading B.talking C.telling D.moving
(2)A.sister B.brother C.husband D.child
(3)A.because B.so C.then D.but
(4)A.Watching B.Seeing C.Finding D.Hearing
(5)A.put on B.wear C.put up D.dress
(6)A.question B.way C.excuse D.answer
(7)A.yellow B.white C.blue D.green
(8)A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
(9)A.when B.how C.what D.where
(10)A.follow B.find C.look D.make
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意: 四个女人住在同一栋楼里,她们都要去一个派对。她们正在讨论她们将穿什么。
(1)句意:她们正在讨论她们穿什么。A阅读,B谈话,C告诉,D移动。固定搭配,talk about,讨论,根据下句They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their 可知,她们正在讨论她们穿什么。故选B。
(2)句意: 她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。A姐妹,B兄弟,C丈夫,D孩子。根据下文 will go in red 3 my husband colored his hair red." 可知,她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。故选C。
(3)句意: 我要穿红色的,因为我丈夫把他的头发染成了红色。A因为,B因此,C然后,D但是。根据上文They finally decided to choose(挑选) a dress that matches the hair color of their 可知, 她们最后决定选一件和她们丈夫的发色相匹配的连衣裙。故穿红色的,因为丈夫的头发颜色是红色。故选A。
(4)句意:听到这个,第二个女子说:“好吧,我会穿黑色的,因为我丈夫的头发是黑色的。 ”A观看,B看见,C发现,D听见。根据上句The first woman said, "I will go in red 3
my husband colored his hair red." 可知,这是女子听到的。故选D。
(5)句意:听到这个,第二个女子说:“好吧,我会穿黑色的,因为我丈夫的头发是黑色的。 ”A穿上,强调穿的动作,B穿着,强调穿的状态,C张贴,D给……穿衣服。根据because my husband's hair color is black. 可知,因为丈夫的头发是黑色的,故穿黑色衣服。故选B。
(6)句意:第三个女子也有了一个回答。根据下文 "Yes, then I would love to go in a 7 dress because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!" 可知,这是一个回答。A问题,B方法,C借口,D回答。故选D。
(7)句意:我会穿黄色的,因为我丈夫的头发是金黄色的。A黄色,B白色,C蓝色,D绿色。根据because my husband has yellow and blonde(金色的) hair!" 可知,因为丈夫的头发是金黄色的,故穿黄色的。故选A。
(8)句意:她们都转向第四个女子。结合上文可知,已经提到了三个女子。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四。结合上文Four women lived in the same building可知,已经三个女子说了,故她们都转向第四个女子。故选D。
(9)句意: 所以她们问她穿什么。A什么时候,B如何,怎样,C什么,D哪里。根据下句 "I am thinking very hard, but I can't 10
a right dress. 可知,她们问她穿什么。故选C。
(10)句意: 我想得很辛苦,但找不到合适的衣服。A跟随,B发现,C看,D制作。根据下文It seems that I can't wear any dress because my husband is bald(秃顶的)!" 可知,她的丈夫是光头,但找不到合适的衣服。故选B。
【点评】 考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
阅卷人 六、阅读理解
得分
22.阅读理解
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on
vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are
a group of mountains in North America.
Maya's
family were walking on a long, long road. Its name is the Appalachian Trail. It
starts in the US state (州) of Maine
and ends in the state of Georgia. Maya and her family started near their home
in Maryland. This was Maya's first time to leave her state. After walking for
some days, the family decided to take rest (休息) in West
Virginia.
Every
evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around
it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember
everything interesting on her vacation and she had her special way to do
that-drawing. For example, when she came across new animal, she would
take out her pencil quickly.
Maya
learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She also
drew lot of flowers. Maya thought that flowers were much easier to draw,
because they didn't run away!
(1)Maya went to the Appalachian Mountains ________.
A.on a school trip B.with her family
C.at the age of ten D.for the second time
(2)Maya's home was in the state of ________.
A.Maine B.Georgia C.Maryland D.West Virginia
(3)What activity did Maya find enjoyable
A.Picking flowers. B.Feeding animals.
C.Making a campfire. D.Sleeping in a tent.
(4)The underlined words "came across" in Paragraph 3 mean "________" in Chinese.
A.追赶 B.遇见 C.离开 D.领养
(5)Maya kept quiet to let the animals stay because she wanted to ________.
A.save them B.draw them
C.play with them D.take photos of them
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了八岁的玛雅和她的父母在阿巴拉契亚山脉度假的经历。玛雅对这次长度旅行感到非常兴奋。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的句子 Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. 可知玛雅和她的父母一起去度假,也就是和她的家人一起,故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland. This was Maya's first time to leave her state. 可知玛雅在马里兰州,故答案为C。
(3)推理判断题。根据短文第三段中的句子 Every evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. 可知玛雅喜欢每晚睡在帐篷里,以此我们可以推断她觉得谁在帐篷里有趣的,快乐的,故答案为D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据下文句子 she would take out her pencil quickly. 可知当她遇见动物的时候,她就拿出她的画笔来画,故答案为B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子 Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. 可知是因为她想画动物,故答案为B。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。
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