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人教新目标（Go for it）版2022-2023学年七年级英语上册Unit 2单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What's this
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this a banana Jim
M: No, it isn't. It's an orange.
【分析】题意：这是什么？根据听力原文It's an orange.可知，这是桔子。A.香蕉；B.梨；C.桔子。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词orange。
2．What is this
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this a CD. Frank
M: No, it isn't. It's a map.
【分析】题意：这是什么？根据听力原文 It's a map.可知，这是一种幅地图。A.CD；B.地图；C.直尺。故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词map。
3．Who are they
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Who are they
M: They are my grandparents.
【分析】题意：他们是谁？。根据听力原文They are my grandparents.可知，他们是祖父母。A.兄弟；B.父母；C.祖父母。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词grandparents。
4．What number is that
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is that the number 7
M: No, it isn't. It's the number 9.
【分析】题意：那是什么数字？根据听力原文 It's a map.可知，那是数字9。A.七；B.八；C.九。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词nine。
5．What's that
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's that in English
M: It's a dog.
【分析】题意：那是什么。根据听力原文 It's a dog.可知，那是一只狗。A.狗；B.猫；C.小鸡。故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词dog。
6．Who are these girls
A．Jenny's friends. B．Jenny's cousins. C．Jenny's sisters.
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词；肯定陈述句；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mom, are these girls Jenny's friends
W: No, Jack. They are her cousins.
【分析】听力翻译：——妈妈，这些女孩是珍妮的朋友吗？
——不，杰克。他们是她的堂兄弟。
句意：Who are these girls 这些女孩是谁？ Jenny's friends.珍妮的朋友。Jenny's cousins.珍妮的表兄弟。Jenny's sisters. 珍妮的姐妹们。 故选B。
【点评】考查对话的细节理解，辨析friends，sisters，cousins。
7．What color is Sally's dog
A．White. B．Black, C．Brown.
【答案】C
【知识点】肯定陈述句；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sally, is your dog black
W: No, it is brown.
【分析】听力翻译：——莎莉，你的狗是黑色的吗？
——不，是棕色的。
句意：What color is Sally's dog 莎莉的狗是什么颜色的？White.白。Black,黑。Brown.棕。故选C。
【点评】考查颜色White.白。Black,黑。Brown.棕。的辨析和识记。
8．Who is Ms. Smith
A．Grace's sister. B．Grace's grandma. C．Grace's mother.
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Grace! Is your mother's last name Green
W: No, it is Smith. Green is my grandma's last name.
【分析】听力翻译：——嗨，格蕾丝！你妈妈的姓是格林吗？
——不，是史密斯。格林是我奶奶的姓。
句意：Who is Ms. Smith 史密斯小姐是谁？Grace's sister.格蕾丝的姐姐。Grace's grandma.格蕾丝的奶奶。Grace's mother.格蕾丝妈妈。故选C。
【点评】考查短文细节理解，辨析mother，sister，grandma。
9．What's Jack's telephone number
A．763 9483. B．763 9438. C．763 9843.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Jack, what's your telephone number
M：It is 763 9483.
【分析】根据“It is 763 9483.”可知Jack的电话号码是763 9483。故选A。
【点评】要听清对话中的电话号码，听对话时可以拿笔记一下。
10．Who are they
A．Gina's grandparents. B．Gina's parents. C．We don't know.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Are they your grandparents, Gina
W：Yes, they are.
【分析】根据“Are they your grandparents, Gina Yes, they are.”可知他们是Gina的祖父母。故选A。
【点评】听清对话中所说的内容根据所听内容进行解答。
11．听长对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案
（1）How is Sally
A．She is fine. B．She isn't fine. C．We don't know.
（2）Is John's telephone number 676 1182
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．We don't know.
（3）Who is Ann
A．Sally's sister. B．John's sister. C．We don't know.
（4）_______ are in the photo.
A．John's grandparents
B．John's parents
C．John's uncle and aunt
（5）Who is Paul
A．John's uncle. B．John's brother. C．John's cousin.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】情景反应；句子理解；长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Hello, John. Nice to meet you.
M：Hello, Sally. Nice to meet you, too. How are you
W：I'm fine, thank you. Oh, John, is it a phone
M：Yes, it is.
W：What's your telephone number
M：It's 676 1182.
W：And what's this
M：It's my family photo.
W：Are these your parents
M：Yes. And this is my sister.
W：Your sister？She's beautiful. What's her name
M：Ann.
W：And is the boy your brother
M：No, he isn't. He's my cousin, Paul, my uncle's son.2
【分析】（1）根据“I'm fine, thank you.”可知Sally很好。故选A。
（2）根据“It's 676 1182.”可知John的电话号码是I676 1182。故选A。
（3）根据“M：Yes. And this is my sister.W：Your sister？She's beautiful. What's her name M：Ann.”可知Ann是John的姐姐。故选B。
（4）根据“M：It's my family photo.W：Are these your parents M：Yes. And this is my sister.”可知照片里有John的父母还有他的姐姐和表兄，答案里面只有B符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据“He's my cousin, Paul, my uncle's son.”可知Paul是John的表兄。故选C。
【点评】做此类题目时要先大概浏览一下题目内容和选项内容，然后根据自己在对话中听到的内容去作答。
12．听短文，补全所缺单词
Here's a of Tom's .Tom is a boy. He is nine. This is his father. He is an teacher. That is his ．Her name is Lisa. The boy next to him is his ．He is only four.
【答案】photo；family；English；mother；brother
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Here's a photo of Tom's family. Tom is a boy. He is nine. This is his father. He is an English teacher. That is his mother. Her name is Lisa. The boy next to him is his brother. He is only four.
【分析】这类题目相当于单词拼写题，平时要多背单词。
【点评】多听，多背，才能提高这类题目的做题水平。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．—Who's Jimmy
—______.
A．He's my friend B．He's nice
C．His pen is red D．He's in Beijing
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米是谁？ ——他是我的朋友。 A.他是我的朋友；B.他很好；C.他的钢笔是红色的；D.他在北京。根据 Who's Jimmy 和选项可知，吉米是我的朋友。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选择正确答案。
14．Hello, Ms. White. ________my father.
A．It is B．This is C．This D．That
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析；西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】句意：你好，怀特女士。这是我的父亲。用英文介绍别人时，用this is。故选B。
【点评】考查西方礼仪，注意英语的习惯用法。
15．Paul is not my brother. ________my cousin.
A．He B．He's C．She D．She's
【答案】B
【知识点】肯定陈述句；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：保罗不是我的兄弟。他是我的表弟。分析句子结构，第二句缺少主语和谓语，排除AC；且根据Paul是男子的名字，填空处应该用He's。故选B。
【点评】考查句子成分和代词辨析，注意句子成分和代词he的用法。
16．—___________ these ___________ sisters
— No, they aren't.
A．Is; his B．Are; he C．Are; his D．Is; her
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析；系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是他的姐姐吗？——不，她们不是。these这些，表示复数，所以be动词用are，排除A、D。he他，主格，做主语；his他的，形容词修物主代词，修饰名词。sisters，姐姐，名词，所以用his，故选C。
【点评】考查be动词和代词辨析，注意平时识记其用法。
17．My friend Bob has _______ short hair and _______ big nose.
A．a; a B．an; an C．the; the D．/; a
【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不可数名词前（物质、抽象）
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友鲍勃留着短发和一个大鼻子。hair(头发)为不可数名词，前面不需要加冠词，nose(鼻子)为可数名词单数，辅音音素开头，不定冠词a放在以辅音开头的单数名词前表示数量“一”，故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的用法。我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
18．一 Do you have a red coat
一No, I have a blue ______.
A．it B．one C．them D．ones
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你有红外套吗？——没有，我有一件蓝色的。it 常代替前文中出现过的具体的事物，one常用来指代上文出现的某类事物中的一个；them他(她/它)们，是they的宾格形式，在句中作宾语，ones是one的复数形式，常用来代替可数名词复数。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查代词的用法。我们要根据指代的名词确定所选的代词。
19．—What's your cousin like
— ______.
A．He is 13 B．He likes drawing
C．He is thin D．He is a student
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你堂弟长得怎么样？——他很瘦。根据What's your cousin like 你的堂弟长什么样？可知要回答他的面貌长相，A项意为“他13岁”；B项意为“他喜欢画画”；C项意为“他很瘦”；D项意为“他是一个学生”。故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查情景交际。我们要根据问句表达的意思来回答，找到正确答案。
20．Do you think Maths ______ useful subject
A．is a B．is an C．are a D．are an
【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你认为数学是有用的科目吗？maths(数学)是一门学科，名词单数，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故此处用is， useful是以辅音/ju:/开头，前面用不定冠词a，表示数量“一”，故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致和不定冠词。
21．These are my toy cars. Please give________ to __________.
A．them;hers B．them;me C．it;him D．it;me
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：这些是我的玩具车。请把它们给我。此处是指把玩具汽车给了我，toy cars为可数名词复数，在句中做give的宾语，用them它们，宾格形式来指代；to是介词，后面跟宾语，此处用代词宾格形式me。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查人称代词宾格的用法。
22．There are nine ______ books in the library.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundred of D．hundreds of
【答案】B
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意: 图书馆里有900本书。hundred意为“百”，当它和数词连用表示具体的数目时，不用复数形式；其复数形式常和介词of连用，构成短语hundreds of，意为“成百上千的”。由nine九，可知，应用hundred。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查数词的用法。
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, Lucy,
B: Good morning, Jimmy.
A: It's my family photo.
B:
A： She is my grandma.
B:
A: She's 90.
B:
A: Yes. This is my father Tom and this is my mother Linda.
B: Who is the girl next to (在...旁边) you
A:
B: She looks very nice.
A. How old (多大) is she B. She is my sister Lily. C. Who is the woman (妇女) in the middle of the photo D. Is she your sister E. What's that F. This picture is very good. G. Are these your parents
【答案】E；C；A；G；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）答句It's my family photo.这是我的全家福。What's that 那是什么？故选E。
（2）答句She is my grandma.她是我奶奶。she她，可判断出问句是在询问她是谁？ Who is the woman (妇女) in the middle of the photo 照片中间的那个女人是谁？故选C。
（3）答句 She's 90.她90岁了。How old (多大) is she 她多大了？故选A。
（4）答句 Yes. This is my father Tom and this is my mother Linda.是的。这是我爸爸汤姆这是我妈妈琳达。Are these your parents 这些是你父母吗？故选G。
（5）问句Who is the girl next to (在...旁边) you 你旁边的女孩是谁？ She is my sister Lily.她是我妹妹莉莉。故选B。
【点评】考查情景对话，答句根据问句回答，在给出的选项中选出符合问句的答句。
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．完形填空
Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my （1） . This is my father. He is next to(挨着)his brother, my （2） . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can （3） three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my （4） .The girl in a red dress is Nancy （5） the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy Yes, it's me.
My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing （6） my parents now. My father is （7） teacher. He works in Beijing No.28 Middle School. He often has milk （8） breakfast. And he likes to eat （9） . My mother often （10） some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.
（1）A．uncle B．aunt C．grandparents D．parents
（2）A．aunt B．uncle C．sister D．brother
（3）A．see B．say C．do D．spell
（4）A．sister B．girls C．sisters D．children
（5）A．and B．but C．same D．so
（6）A．and B．of C．for D．with
（7）A．the B．to C．an D．a
（8）A．for B．to C．in D．on
（9）A．a bread B．breads C．many bread D．bread
（10）A．have B．has C．eat D．haves
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文通过一张全家福照片介绍我的家人。
（1）名词辨析。句意：那个老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我们知道在家人中老人不是爷爷奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨；grandparents外祖父母；parents父母。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。句意：他紧挨着他的弟弟，也就是我的叔叔。根据This is my father. 这是我父亲。He is next to(挨着)his brother,他挨着他弟弟，可知是叔叔，aunt姑姑，uncle叔叔，sister妹妹，brother弟弟，故选B。
（3）动词辨析。句意：在照片上你可以看见三个孩子。我们是在照片上看到东西。see看见；say说；do做；spell拼写。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。句意：这两个女孩是我的妹妹。根据Do you know the boy Yes, it's me.你认识这个男孩吗？是我。我还是个孩子，可知前面说的两个女孩是我的妹妹。所以此处是名词sister复数，sister妹妹，girls女孩，sisters妹妹，children孩子们，故选C。
（5）连词辨析。句意：穿红裙子的女孩是南希，穿黄裙子的女孩是苏珊。此处是介绍两个女孩，表示并列，and和，两个成分是并列关系，but但是，两个成分之间是转折关系，so因此，上下文之间是因果关系，same相同的，故用连词and，故选A。
（6）介词辨析。句意：我现在和父母在北京。此处表示和父母在一起，and并且；of……的；for为了；with和……一起。故选D。
（7）冠词辨析。句意：我的父亲是一名教师。此处表示父亲的职业是老师，指一类人，teacher(教师)为可数名词单数形式并且是以辅音音素开头，前面加不定冠词a,表示一类人，故选D。
（8）介词辨析。句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶。have sth. for+三餐，指某餐吃什么东西，固定短语，故选A。
（9）不可数名词。句意：他还喜欢吃面包。bread(面包)是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不可以用many和a/an来修饰，故选D。
（10）动词辨析。句意：我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。eat吃，have吃，has吃，第三人称单数，根据My mother(我的妈妈)为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式，have(吃)的第三人称单数形式为has，故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍，了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍，根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。答案确定以后，我们最后将全文再读一遍，确定答案。
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend. My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me. I love him very much and I know he loves me too.
He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. We live in a big house. My grandfather is a very tall and strong man! Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀)in this picture He is really strong! My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feel inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. Every night before I go to bed, my grandfather tells me stories, and he even sings for me!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）"he is retired "means(意思是)"he stops________"．
A．working B．playing C．dancing D．talking
（2）How many people are there in Lucy's family
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
（3）Tim is Kevin's________.
A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather
（4）What does Lucy think of her grandfather
A．He is slow. B．He is strong. C．He is busy. D．He is clever.
（5）When Lucy is sad, her grandfather________.
A．puts her on his shoulders B．makes her laugh
C．tells her stories D．sings for her
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我叫露西，这是我爷爷。他叫蒂姆，是我最好的朋友。我爷爷64岁了，现在退休了，所以他有很多时间和我一起玩。我非常爱他，我知道他也爱我。他和我爸爸妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。我们住在一幢大房子里。我爷爷是一个非常高大强壮的人！你能在这张照片上看到我靠在他肩膀上吗？他真的很强壮！我爷爷总是知道我想做什么，吃什么，或者我的脚在里面！当我伤心时，他用他滑稽的脸逗我笑。每天晚上睡觉前，我爷爷都会给我讲故事，他甚至还会为我唱歌！
（1）根据文章第一行My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me.我爷爷64岁了，他现在退休了，所以他有很多时间和我玩。故选A。
（2）根据文章第三行He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. 他和我，我的爸爸，我的妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。故选C。
（3）根据文章第一行 My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend.我叫露西，这是我爷爷。他叫蒂姆，是我最好的朋友。以及文章第三行He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin.他和我，我的爸爸，我的妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。所以可以判断出Tim是我的弟弟Kevin的爷爷，故选D。
（4）根据文章第三行 My grandfather is a very tall and strong man.我祖父是一个非常高大强壮的人。故选B
（5）根据文章倒数第二行 My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feet inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces.我爷爷总是知道我想做什么，吃什么，或者我的脚在里面！当我伤心时，他用他滑稽的脸逗我笑。故选B。
【点评】考查文章细节的理解，带着问题在文章中既可以找出答案。
阅读理解
Jane is my good friend. She has a big
family.
Her father is Henry and her mother is
Sally. Henry has a sister. Her name is Jessica. Jessica has one son. Henry also
has one brother. His name is John. John has one daughter. They are all (都) in the family.
Jane has no brother, but she has cousins.
They are her good friends, too. Who are Tom and Rosa They are Jane's
grandfather and grandmother.
They are nice to Jane, Oh, a dog is in the
family. The dog's name is Cody.
26．Who is Jane's uncle
A．Henry. B．Tom. C．John. D．Cody.
27．Sally is Jane's ___________.
A．sister B．aunt C．cousin D．mother
28．Jane has ___________ cousins.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane has two brothers.
B．A dog is in Jane's family.
C．Rosa is Jane's aunt.
D．Tom and Rosa are Jane's good friends.
30．What's the best title for the passage
A．Jane's parents B．Jane's cousins
C．Jane's family D．Jane's dog
【答案】26．C
27．D
28．A
29．B
30．C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的好朋友Jane一家。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．推断题。根据Her father is Henry.Henry also has one brother. His name is John.可知Jane的爸爸是Henry，Henry的弟弟是John，所以Jane的叔叔是John，故选C。
27．细节题。根据her mother is Sally.可知Sally是Jane的妈妈，故选D。
28．细节题。根据Henry has a sister. Her name is Jessica. Jessica has one son. Henry also has one brother. His name is John. John has one daughter.可知Henry有一个妹妹Jessica，Jessica有一个儿子；Henry有一个弟弟John，John有一个女儿，所以Jane有1个堂姐妹和一个堂兄弟，所以是2个堂兄弟姐妹，故选A。
29．细节题。根据a dog is in the family.可知一只狗在Jane的家里，故选B。
30．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者的好朋友Jane一家。即family，故选C。
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
31．请将下列英文描述与所给图片匹配起来。
This is a picture of my uncle's family. These are my uncle and aunt. Those are their children(孩子)，Li Ming and Li Ling.
Look at the picture. This is my friend. His name is Jack.
Here's a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. Those are my parents. This is me.
Look at this picture. This is my father and that is my mother.
Look at the three boys. They are my cousins and me.
A B C
D E
【答案】D；A；E；B；C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这是我叔叔的家庭照片，这是我的叔叔和阿姨，这些是他们的孩子李明和李玲。根据句意选择图片D。故选D。
（2）句意：看这张照片，这是我的朋友，他的名字叫Jack。根据句意可知照片上只有一个人。故选A。
（3）句意：这是我们家的照片，这是我的爷爷、奶奶，他们是我的父母，这是我。根据句意可知上面有五个人。故选E。
（4）句意：看这张照片，这是我的妈妈和我的爸爸。根据句意照片上面有两个人。故选B。
（5）句意：看着三个人，他们是我的表兄和我。根据句意照片上有三个人。故选C。
【点评】做这类题目首先要懂得句子的大意，根据句子的大意找线索，最后和图片相匹配。
32．阅读短文，完成问题。
Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完成句子。
My mother gives Gina a .
（3）How old is Gina
（4）Who is Robert
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语
【答案】（1）错误
（2）red sweater.
（3）She is eight years old.
（4）He is Gina's brother.
（5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。
（1）细节理解题。通读全文可知Gina的家人只有“我，爸爸妈妈和Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解题。根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater。
（3）细节理解题。根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina的第8个生日。可知Gina现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.
（4）细节理解题。根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。故答案为：He is Gina's brother.
（5）汉译英。my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会， Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。
33．阅读理解
B
Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother's name is Laura and my father's name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair (头发). My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and me.
My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Richard and William and they are my uncles. I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe.
I have a dog. Its name is Pirate.
I love my family and my dog.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
（1）What's the name of Aria's mother
（2）What color is Peter's hair
（3）How many brothers does Aria have
（4）Who is Olivia
（5）Is Kevin Aria's uncle
【答案】（1）Laura.
（2）Black.
（3）Two.
（4）Peter's sister./ Aria's aunt.
（5）No, he isn't.
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：你好！我叫Aria。我来自美国。我有一个大家庭。我妈妈叫Laura，爸爸叫 Peter。我父母很好。他们有黑头发。我父母有三个孩子。他们是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我。我父亲有一个妹妹。她叫 Olivia，是我姑姑。我妈妈有两个兄弟。他们的名字是 Richard和William他们是我的叔叔。我还有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 Chloe.我有一只狗。它叫Pirate.。我爱我的家人和我的狗。
（1）根据文章第一行 Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother's name is Laura .你好！我叫Aria。我来自美国。我有一个大家庭。我妈妈叫Laura，故填Laura.
（2）根据文章第一行 my father's name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair (头发)。我父亲叫Peter，我父母很好。他们有黑头发。故填Black.
（3）根据文章第二行My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and me.我父母有三个孩子。他们是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我，故填two。
（4）根据文章第三行 My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt.我父亲有一个妹妹。她叫Olivia，是我姑姑。故填Peter's sister./ Aria's aunt.
（5）根据文章第一行My name is Aria。我叫Aria。文章第四行I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe.我还有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 Chloe.所以Kevin是 Aria的cousin。故填No, he isn't.
【点评】考查文章细节的理解，人物关系的分析等。
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
34．从方框中选择合适的内容补全短文，每个限用一次。
cousin, uncle's, is, aunt, say, with, am, her, parents, family
Hello, my friends. I Guo Fang. Nice to meet you! I want to
something about my family.
Look at this picture! These are my grand parents. This my father, and his name is Guo Ming. This is my mother, and name is Ma Li. We are in Beijing my grandparents. And these are my uncle and ． My aunt's name is Zhang Xia and my name is Guo Feng. Guo Jingjing is their daughter. She is my . Guo Jingjing and her
are in Hangzhou.
I have a happy . And you
【答案】am；say；is；her；with；aunt；uncle's；cousin；parents；family
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要说了郭芳在为自己的朋友介绍自己的家庭情况。
（1）动词形式考查题，根据“I
Guo Fang. ”可知作者是在介绍自己，介绍自己时应该先说自己的名字。故答案为“am”。
（2）细节考查题，根据“I want to
something about my family.”可知作者想要介绍一下自己家里的情况。故答案为“say”。
（3）动词单复数考查题，根据“farther”可知为单数，故答案为“is”。
（4）代词形式考查题，根据常识可知Mali应该是个女生的名字，要用“she”，后文中空格内容翻译为“她的”既用形容词性物主代词。故答案为“her”。
（5）介词考查题，根据前文可知他们在北京，后文是她的外祖父母，既用介词“with”连接。故答案为“with”。
（6）细节理解题，根据“aunt's”可知他们应该是郭芳的阿姨和叔叔。故答案为“aunt”。
（7）细节理解题，根据前文的“uncle”可知还有一个人为她的叔叔。故答案为“uncle's”。
（8）细节理解题，根据前文可知郭晶晶是郭芳阿姨和叔叔的女儿，既郭晶晶是她的表姐。故答案为“cousin”。
（9）细节理解题，前文提到郭晶晶一家人，后文说郭晶晶和（）在杭州，既应该在说郭晶晶的父母。故答案为“parents”。
（10）细节理解题，前文提到的全是她们家的事情和情况，既结尾应该说“她有一个幸福的家庭”。故答案为“family”。
【点评】这类题目要根据前后文所对应的细节或一些常识来作答。也可运用单词排除法来做。找到一个合适自己的方法来进行做题。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
35．下面是一张家庭照，根据相片内容，以My Family为题写一篇50词左右的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My family
Hi！My name is Kate. ……
【答案】My Family
Hi! My name is Kate. This is a photo of my family.① This is my father. His name is Frank. This is my mother. Her name is Mary. This is my elder brother. His name is Jack. This is my younger brother. His name is Jill. Oh, this is me. I have a happy family.②
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】本文根据家庭照来介绍家庭成员。先自我介绍(第2句)，然后介绍了爸爸(第4、5句)、妈妈(第6、7句)、哥哥(第8、9句)、弟弟(第10、11句)，最后对家庭进行评价(第13句)。
【点评】①用了“This is a photo of my family.”点出主题。②最后一句话对家庭进行评价。
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人教新目标（Go for it）版2022-2023学年七年级英语上册Unit 2单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What's this
A．
B．
C．
2．What is this
A．
B．
C．
3．Who are they
A．
B．
C．
4．What number is that
A． B． C．
5．What's that
A． B． C．
6．Who are these girls
A．Jenny's friends. B．Jenny's cousins. C．Jenny's sisters.
7．What color is Sally's dog
A．White. B．Black, C．Brown.
8．Who is Ms. Smith
A．Grace's sister. B．Grace's grandma. C．Grace's mother.
9．What's Jack's telephone number
A．763 9483. B．763 9438. C．763 9843.
10．Who are they
A．Gina's grandparents. B．Gina's parents. C．We don't know.
11．听长对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案
（1）How is Sally
A．She is fine. B．She isn't fine. C．We don't know.
（2）Is John's telephone number 676 1182
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．We don't know.
（3）Who is Ann
A．Sally's sister. B．John's sister. C．We don't know.
（4）_______ are in the photo.
A．John's grandparents
B．John's parents
C．John's uncle and aunt
（5）Who is Paul
A．John's uncle. B．John's brother. C．John's cousin.
12．听短文，补全所缺单词
Here's a of Tom's .Tom is a boy. He is nine. This is his father. He is an teacher. That is his ．Her name is Lisa. The boy next to him is his ．He is only four.
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．—Who's Jimmy
—______.
A．He's my friend B．He's nice
C．His pen is red D．He's in Beijing
14．Hello, Ms. White. ________my father.
A．It is B．This is C．This D．That
15．Paul is not my brother. ________my cousin.
A．He B．He's C．She D．She's
16．—___________ these ___________ sisters
— No, they aren't.
A．Is; his B．Are; he C．Are; his D．Is; her
17．My friend Bob has _______ short hair and _______ big nose.
A．a; a B．an; an C．the; the D．/; a
18．一 Do you have a red coat
一No, I have a blue ______.
A．it B．one C．them D．ones
19．—What's your cousin like
— ______.
A．He is 13 B．He likes drawing
C．He is thin D．He is a student
20．Do you think Maths ______ useful subject
A．is a B．is an C．are a D．are an
21．These are my toy cars. Please give________ to __________.
A．them;hers B．them;me C．it;him D．it;me
22．There are nine ______ books in the library.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundred of D．hundreds of
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning, Lucy,
B: Good morning, Jimmy.
A: It's my family photo.
B:
A： She is my grandma.
B:
A: She's 90.
B:
A: Yes. This is my father Tom and this is my mother Linda.
B: Who is the girl next to (在...旁边) you
A:
B: She looks very nice.
A. How old (多大) is she B. She is my sister Lily. C. Who is the woman (妇女) in the middle of the photo D. Is she your sister E. What's that F. This picture is very good. G. Are these your parents
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．完形填空
Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my （1） . This is my father. He is next to(挨着)his brother, my （2） . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can （3） three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my （4） .The girl in a red dress is Nancy （5） the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy Yes, it's me.
My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing （6） my parents now. My father is （7） teacher. He works in Beijing No.28 Middle School. He often has milk （8） breakfast. And he likes to eat （9） . My mother often （10） some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.
（1）A．uncle B．aunt C．grandparents D．parents
（2）A．aunt B．uncle C．sister D．brother
（3）A．see B．say C．do D．spell
（4）A．sister B．girls C．sisters D．children
（5）A．and B．but C．same D．so
（6）A．and B．of C．for D．with
（7）A．the B．to C．an D．a
（8）A．for B．to C．in D．on
（9）A．a bread B．breads C．many bread D．bread
（10）A．have B．has C．eat D．haves
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend. My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me. I love him very much and I know he loves me too.
He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. We live in a big house. My grandfather is a very tall and strong man! Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀)in this picture He is really strong! My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feel inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. Every night before I go to bed, my grandfather tells me stories, and he even sings for me!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）"he is retired "means(意思是)"he stops________"．
A．working B．playing C．dancing D．talking
（2）How many people are there in Lucy's family
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
（3）Tim is Kevin's________.
A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather
（4）What does Lucy think of her grandfather
A．He is slow. B．He is strong. C．He is busy. D．He is clever.
（5）When Lucy is sad, her grandfather________.
A．puts her on his shoulders B．makes her laugh
C．tells her stories D．sings for her
阅读理解
Jane is my good friend. She has a big
family.
Her father is Henry and her mother is
Sally. Henry has a sister. Her name is Jessica. Jessica has one son. Henry also
has one brother. His name is John. John has one daughter. They are all (都) in the family.
Jane has no brother, but she has cousins.
They are her good friends, too. Who are Tom and Rosa They are Jane's
grandfather and grandmother.
They are nice to Jane, Oh, a dog is in the
family. The dog's name is Cody.
26．Who is Jane's uncle
A．Henry. B．Tom. C．John. D．Cody.
27．Sally is Jane's ___________.
A．sister B．aunt C．cousin D．mother
28．Jane has ___________ cousins.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane has two brothers.
B．A dog is in Jane's family.
C．Rosa is Jane's aunt.
D．Tom and Rosa are Jane's good friends.
30．What's the best title for the passage
A．Jane's parents B．Jane's cousins
C．Jane's family D．Jane's dog
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
31．请将下列英文描述与所给图片匹配起来。
This is a picture of my uncle's family. These are my uncle and aunt. Those are their children(孩子)，Li Ming and Li Ling.
Look at the picture. This is my friend. His name is Jack.
Here's a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. Those are my parents. This is me.
Look at this picture. This is my father and that is my mother.
Look at the three boys. They are my cousins and me.
A B C
D E
32．阅读短文，完成问题。
Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完成句子。
My mother gives Gina a .
（3）How old is Gina
（4）Who is Robert
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语
33．阅读理解
B
Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother's name is Laura and my father's name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair (头发). My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and me.
My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Richard and William and they are my uncles. I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe.
I have a dog. Its name is Pirate.
I love my family and my dog.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
（1）What's the name of Aria's mother
（2）What color is Peter's hair
（3）How many brothers does Aria have
（4）Who is Olivia
（5）Is Kevin Aria's uncle
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
34．从方框中选择合适的内容补全短文，每个限用一次。
cousin, uncle's, is, aunt, say, with, am, her, parents, family
Hello, my friends. I Guo Fang. Nice to meet you! I want to
something about my family.
Look at this picture! These are my grand parents. This my father, and his name is Guo Ming. This is my mother, and name is Ma Li. We are in Beijing my grandparents. And these are my uncle and ． My aunt's name is Zhang Xia and my name is Guo Feng. Guo Jingjing is their daughter. She is my . Guo Jingjing and her
are in Hangzhou.
I have a happy . And you
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
35．下面是一张家庭照，根据相片内容，以My Family为题写一篇50词左右的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My family
Hi！My name is Kate. ……
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this a banana Jim
M: No, it isn't. It's an orange.
【分析】题意：这是什么？根据听力原文It's an orange.可知，这是桔子。A.香蕉；B.梨；C.桔子。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词orange。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is this a CD. Frank
M: No, it isn't. It's a map.
【分析】题意：这是什么？根据听力原文 It's a map.可知，这是一种幅地图。A.CD；B.地图；C.直尺。故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词map。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Who are they
M: They are my grandparents.
【分析】题意：他们是谁？。根据听力原文They are my grandparents.可知，他们是祖父母。A.兄弟；B.父母；C.祖父母。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词grandparents。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Is that the number 7
M: No, it isn't. It's the number 9.
【分析】题意：那是什么数字？根据听力原文 It's a map.可知，那是数字9。A.七；B.八；C.九。故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词nine。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's that in English
M: It's a dog.
【分析】题意：那是什么。根据听力原文 It's a dog.可知，那是一只狗。A.狗；B.猫；C.小鸡。故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词dog。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词；肯定陈述句；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mom, are these girls Jenny's friends
W: No, Jack. They are her cousins.
【分析】听力翻译：——妈妈，这些女孩是珍妮的朋友吗？
——不，杰克。他们是她的堂兄弟。
句意：Who are these girls 这些女孩是谁？ Jenny's friends.珍妮的朋友。Jenny's cousins.珍妮的表兄弟。Jenny's sisters. 珍妮的姐妹们。 故选B。
【点评】考查对话的细节理解，辨析friends，sisters，cousins。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】肯定陈述句；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sally, is your dog black
W: No, it is brown.
【分析】听力翻译：——莎莉，你的狗是黑色的吗？
——不，是棕色的。
句意：What color is Sally's dog 莎莉的狗是什么颜色的？White.白。Black,黑。Brown.棕。故选C。
【点评】考查颜色White.白。Black,黑。Brown.棕。的辨析和识记。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；特殊疑问句；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Grace! Is your mother's last name Green
W: No, it is Smith. Green is my grandma's last name.
【分析】听力翻译：——嗨，格蕾丝！你妈妈的姓是格林吗？
——不，是史密斯。格林是我奶奶的姓。
句意：Who is Ms. Smith 史密斯小姐是谁？Grace's sister.格蕾丝的姐姐。Grace's grandma.格蕾丝的奶奶。Grace's mother.格蕾丝妈妈。故选C。
【点评】考查短文细节理解，辨析mother，sister，grandma。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Jack, what's your telephone number
M：It is 763 9483.
【分析】根据“It is 763 9483.”可知Jack的电话号码是763 9483。故选A。
【点评】要听清对话中的电话号码，听对话时可以拿笔记一下。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解；短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Are they your grandparents, Gina
W：Yes, they are.
【分析】根据“Are they your grandparents, Gina Yes, they are.”可知他们是Gina的祖父母。故选A。
【点评】听清对话中所说的内容根据所听内容进行解答。
11．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】情景反应；句子理解；长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Hello, John. Nice to meet you.
M：Hello, Sally. Nice to meet you, too. How are you
W：I'm fine, thank you. Oh, John, is it a phone
M：Yes, it is.
W：What's your telephone number
M：It's 676 1182.
W：And what's this
M：It's my family photo.
W：Are these your parents
M：Yes. And this is my sister.
W：Your sister？She's beautiful. What's her name
M：Ann.
W：And is the boy your brother
M：No, he isn't. He's my cousin, Paul, my uncle's son.2
【分析】（1）根据“I'm fine, thank you.”可知Sally很好。故选A。
（2）根据“It's 676 1182.”可知John的电话号码是I676 1182。故选A。
（3）根据“M：Yes. And this is my sister.W：Your sister？She's beautiful. What's her name M：Ann.”可知Ann是John的姐姐。故选B。
（4）根据“M：It's my family photo.W：Are these your parents M：Yes. And this is my sister.”可知照片里有John的父母还有他的姐姐和表兄，答案里面只有B符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据“He's my cousin, Paul, my uncle's son.”可知Paul是John的表兄。故选C。
【点评】做此类题目时要先大概浏览一下题目内容和选项内容，然后根据自己在对话中听到的内容去作答。
12．【答案】photo；family；English；mother；brother
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Here's a photo of Tom's family. Tom is a boy. He is nine. This is his father. He is an English teacher. That is his mother. Her name is Lisa. The boy next to him is his brother. He is only four.
【分析】这类题目相当于单词拼写题，平时要多背单词。
【点评】多听，多背，才能提高这类题目的做题水平。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米是谁？ ——他是我的朋友。 A.他是我的朋友；B.他很好；C.他的钢笔是红色的；D.他在北京。根据 Who's Jimmy 和选项可知，吉米是我的朋友。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境和选项选择正确答案。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析；西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】句意：你好，怀特女士。这是我的父亲。用英文介绍别人时，用this is。故选B。
【点评】考查西方礼仪，注意英语的习惯用法。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】肯定陈述句；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：保罗不是我的兄弟。他是我的表弟。分析句子结构，第二句缺少主语和谓语，排除AC；且根据Paul是男子的名字，填空处应该用He's。故选B。
【点评】考查句子成分和代词辨析，注意句子成分和代词he的用法。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析；系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是他的姐姐吗？——不，她们不是。these这些，表示复数，所以be动词用are，排除A、D。he他，主格，做主语；his他的，形容词修物主代词，修饰名词。sisters，姐姐，名词，所以用his，故选C。
【点评】考查be动词和代词辨析，注意平时识记其用法。
17．【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不可数名词前（物质、抽象）
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友鲍勃留着短发和一个大鼻子。hair(头发)为不可数名词，前面不需要加冠词，nose(鼻子)为可数名词单数，辅音音素开头，不定冠词a放在以辅音开头的单数名词前表示数量“一”，故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的用法。我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你有红外套吗？——没有，我有一件蓝色的。it 常代替前文中出现过的具体的事物，one常用来指代上文出现的某类事物中的一个；them他(她/它)们，是they的宾格形式，在句中作宾语，ones是one的复数形式，常用来代替可数名词复数。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查代词的用法。我们要根据指代的名词确定所选的代词。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你堂弟长得怎么样？——他很瘦。根据What's your cousin like 你的堂弟长什么样？可知要回答他的面貌长相，A项意为“他13岁”；B项意为“他喜欢画画”；C项意为“他很瘦”；D项意为“他是一个学生”。故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查情景交际。我们要根据问句表达的意思来回答，找到正确答案。
20．【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你认为数学是有用的科目吗？maths(数学)是一门学科，名词单数，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故此处用is， useful是以辅音/ju:/开头，前面用不定冠词a，表示数量“一”，故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致和不定冠词。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：这些是我的玩具车。请把它们给我。此处是指把玩具汽车给了我，toy cars为可数名词复数，在句中做give的宾语，用them它们，宾格形式来指代；to是介词，后面跟宾语，此处用代词宾格形式me。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查人称代词宾格的用法。
22．【答案】B
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意: 图书馆里有900本书。hundred意为“百”，当它和数词连用表示具体的数目时，不用复数形式；其复数形式常和介词of连用，构成短语hundreds of，意为“成百上千的”。由nine九，可知，应用hundred。故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查数词的用法。
23．【答案】E；C；A；G；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）答句It's my family photo.这是我的全家福。What's that 那是什么？故选E。
（2）答句She is my grandma.她是我奶奶。she她，可判断出问句是在询问她是谁？ Who is the woman (妇女) in the middle of the photo 照片中间的那个女人是谁？故选C。
（3）答句 She's 90.她90岁了。How old (多大) is she 她多大了？故选A。
（4）答句 Yes. This is my father Tom and this is my mother Linda.是的。这是我爸爸汤姆这是我妈妈琳达。Are these your parents 这些是你父母吗？故选G。
（5）问句Who is the girl next to (在...旁边) you 你旁边的女孩是谁？ She is my sister Lily.她是我妹妹莉莉。故选B。
【点评】考查情景对话，答句根据问句回答，在给出的选项中选出符合问句的答句。
24．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文通过一张全家福照片介绍我的家人。
（1）名词辨析。句意：那个老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我们知道在家人中老人不是爷爷奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨；grandparents外祖父母；parents父母。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。句意：他紧挨着他的弟弟，也就是我的叔叔。根据This is my father. 这是我父亲。He is next to(挨着)his brother,他挨着他弟弟，可知是叔叔，aunt姑姑，uncle叔叔，sister妹妹，brother弟弟，故选B。
（3）动词辨析。句意：在照片上你可以看见三个孩子。我们是在照片上看到东西。see看见；say说；do做；spell拼写。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。句意：这两个女孩是我的妹妹。根据Do you know the boy Yes, it's me.你认识这个男孩吗？是我。我还是个孩子，可知前面说的两个女孩是我的妹妹。所以此处是名词sister复数，sister妹妹，girls女孩，sisters妹妹，children孩子们，故选C。
（5）连词辨析。句意：穿红裙子的女孩是南希，穿黄裙子的女孩是苏珊。此处是介绍两个女孩，表示并列，and和，两个成分是并列关系，but但是，两个成分之间是转折关系，so因此，上下文之间是因果关系，same相同的，故用连词and，故选A。
（6）介词辨析。句意：我现在和父母在北京。此处表示和父母在一起，and并且；of……的；for为了；with和……一起。故选D。
（7）冠词辨析。句意：我的父亲是一名教师。此处表示父亲的职业是老师，指一类人，teacher(教师)为可数名词单数形式并且是以辅音音素开头，前面加不定冠词a,表示一类人，故选D。
（8）介词辨析。句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶。have sth. for+三餐，指某餐吃什么东西，固定短语，故选A。
（9）不可数名词。句意：他还喜欢吃面包。bread(面包)是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不可以用many和a/an来修饰，故选D。
（10）动词辨析。句意：我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。eat吃，have吃，has吃，第三人称单数，根据My mother(我的妈妈)为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式，have(吃)的第三人称单数形式为has，故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍，了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍，根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。答案确定以后，我们最后将全文再读一遍，确定答案。
25．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我叫露西，这是我爷爷。他叫蒂姆，是我最好的朋友。我爷爷64岁了，现在退休了，所以他有很多时间和我一起玩。我非常爱他，我知道他也爱我。他和我爸爸妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。我们住在一幢大房子里。我爷爷是一个非常高大强壮的人！你能在这张照片上看到我靠在他肩膀上吗？他真的很强壮！我爷爷总是知道我想做什么，吃什么，或者我的脚在里面！当我伤心时，他用他滑稽的脸逗我笑。每天晚上睡觉前，我爷爷都会给我讲故事，他甚至还会为我唱歌！
（1）根据文章第一行My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me.我爷爷64岁了，他现在退休了，所以他有很多时间和我玩。故选A。
（2）根据文章第三行He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. 他和我，我的爸爸，我的妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。故选C。
（3）根据文章第一行 My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend.我叫露西，这是我爷爷。他叫蒂姆，是我最好的朋友。以及文章第三行He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin.他和我，我的爸爸，我的妈妈还有我弟弟凯文住在一起。所以可以判断出Tim是我的弟弟Kevin的爷爷，故选D。
（4）根据文章第三行 My grandfather is a very tall and strong man.我祖父是一个非常高大强壮的人。故选B
（5）根据文章倒数第二行 My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feet inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces.我爷爷总是知道我想做什么，吃什么，或者我的脚在里面！当我伤心时，他用他滑稽的脸逗我笑。故选B。
【点评】考查文章细节的理解，带着问题在文章中既可以找出答案。
【答案】26．C
27．D
28．A
29．B
30．C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的好朋友Jane一家。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．推断题。根据Her father is Henry.Henry also has one brother. His name is John.可知Jane的爸爸是Henry，Henry的弟弟是John，所以Jane的叔叔是John，故选C。
27．细节题。根据her mother is Sally.可知Sally是Jane的妈妈，故选D。
28．细节题。根据Henry has a sister. Her name is Jessica. Jessica has one son. Henry also has one brother. His name is John. John has one daughter.可知Henry有一个妹妹Jessica，Jessica有一个儿子；Henry有一个弟弟John，John有一个女儿，所以Jane有1个堂姐妹和一个堂兄弟，所以是2个堂兄弟姐妹，故选A。
29．细节题。根据a dog is in the family.可知一只狗在Jane的家里，故选B。
30．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者的好朋友Jane一家。即family，故选C。
31．【答案】D；A；E；B；C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这是我叔叔的家庭照片，这是我的叔叔和阿姨，这些是他们的孩子李明和李玲。根据句意选择图片D。故选D。
（2）句意：看这张照片，这是我的朋友，他的名字叫Jack。根据句意可知照片上只有一个人。故选A。
（3）句意：这是我们家的照片，这是我的爷爷、奶奶，他们是我的父母，这是我。根据句意可知上面有五个人。故选E。
（4）句意：看这张照片，这是我的妈妈和我的爸爸。根据句意照片上面有两个人。故选B。
（5）句意：看着三个人，他们是我的表兄和我。根据句意照片上有三个人。故选C。
【点评】做这类题目首先要懂得句子的大意，根据句子的大意找线索，最后和图片相匹配。
32．【答案】（1）错误
（2）red sweater.
（3）She is eight years old.
（4）He is Gina's brother.
（5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。
（1）细节理解题。通读全文可知Gina的家人只有“我，爸爸妈妈和Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解题。根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater。
（3）细节理解题。根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina的第8个生日。可知Gina现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.
（4）细节理解题。根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。故答案为：He is Gina's brother.
（5）汉译英。my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会， Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。
33．【答案】（1）Laura.
（2）Black.
（3）Two.
（4）Peter's sister./ Aria's aunt.
（5）No, he isn't.
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：你好！我叫Aria。我来自美国。我有一个大家庭。我妈妈叫Laura，爸爸叫 Peter。我父母很好。他们有黑头发。我父母有三个孩子。他们是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我。我父亲有一个妹妹。她叫 Olivia，是我姑姑。我妈妈有两个兄弟。他们的名字是 Richard和William他们是我的叔叔。我还有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 Chloe.我有一只狗。它叫Pirate.。我爱我的家人和我的狗。
（1）根据文章第一行 Hello! My name is Aria. I am from the USA. I have a big family. My mother's name is Laura .你好！我叫Aria。我来自美国。我有一个大家庭。我妈妈叫Laura，故填Laura.
（2）根据文章第一行 my father's name is Peter. My parents are very nice. They have black hair (头发)。我父亲叫Peter，我父母很好。他们有黑头发。故填Black.
（3）根据文章第二行My parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, David and me.我父母有三个孩子。他们是我的兄弟Tim, David 和我，故填two。
（4）根据文章第三行 My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt.我父亲有一个妹妹。她叫Olivia，是我姑姑。故填Peter's sister./ Aria's aunt.
（5）根据文章第一行My name is Aria。我叫Aria。文章第四行I also have my grandparents and my cousins Jacob, Kevin and Chloe.我还有祖父母和堂兄弟 Jacob, Kevin 和 Chloe.所以Kevin是 Aria的cousin。故填No, he isn't.
【点评】考查文章细节的理解，人物关系的分析等。
34．【答案】am；say；is；her；with；aunt；uncle's；cousin；parents；family
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要说了郭芳在为自己的朋友介绍自己的家庭情况。
（1）动词形式考查题，根据“I
Guo Fang. ”可知作者是在介绍自己，介绍自己时应该先说自己的名字。故答案为“am”。
（2）细节考查题，根据“I want to
something about my family.”可知作者想要介绍一下自己家里的情况。故答案为“say”。
（3）动词单复数考查题，根据“farther”可知为单数，故答案为“is”。
（4）代词形式考查题，根据常识可知Mali应该是个女生的名字，要用“she”，后文中空格内容翻译为“她的”既用形容词性物主代词。故答案为“her”。
（5）介词考查题，根据前文可知他们在北京，后文是她的外祖父母，既用介词“with”连接。故答案为“with”。
（6）细节理解题，根据“aunt's”可知他们应该是郭芳的阿姨和叔叔。故答案为“aunt”。
（7）细节理解题，根据前文的“uncle”可知还有一个人为她的叔叔。故答案为“uncle's”。
（8）细节理解题，根据前文可知郭晶晶是郭芳阿姨和叔叔的女儿，既郭晶晶是她的表姐。故答案为“cousin”。
（9）细节理解题，前文提到郭晶晶一家人，后文说郭晶晶和（）在杭州，既应该在说郭晶晶的父母。故答案为“parents”。
（10）细节理解题，前文提到的全是她们家的事情和情况，既结尾应该说“她有一个幸福的家庭”。故答案为“family”。
【点评】这类题目要根据前后文所对应的细节或一些常识来作答。也可运用单词排除法来做。找到一个合适自己的方法来进行做题。
35．【答案】My Family
Hi! My name is Kate. This is a photo of my family.① This is my father. His name is Frank. This is my mother. Her name is Mary. This is my elder brother. His name is Jack. This is my younger brother. His name is Jill. Oh, this is me. I have a happy family.②
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】本文根据家庭照来介绍家庭成员。先自我介绍(第2句)，然后介绍了爸爸(第4、5句)、妈妈(第6、7句)、哥哥(第8、9句)、弟弟(第10、11句)，最后对家庭进行评价(第13句)。
【点评】①用了“This is a photo of my family.”点出主题。②最后一句话对家庭进行评价。
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