(共33张PPT)
Uni
Unit 1 Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly.
Section C
Learning objectives
1. Some words:
narrow, communication, various, report, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphone, fax, machine, rapid, progress, already, pleased
2. Some phrases:
in the 1960s, keep in touch with, far away, reform and opening-up, satisfy people’s needs, medical care, make progress, succeed in doing sth.
3. Some sentences:
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
Work on 2a
Fill in the blanks with the different forms of the verbs. Read them aloud and pay attention to the underlined parts. Then listen and check.
Verb Past Tense Past Participle
clean cleaned cleaned
jump jumped
chatted chatted
fly flown
do did
am/is/are was/were
shut shut
… … …
jumped
chat
flew
done
been
shut
The pronunciation of “ed” is “/t/, /d/, or ” when it is added to the verbs ending with different sounds, such as help/jump, play/turn or wait/end.
Let’s chant
Verb Past Tense Past Participle
clean cleaned cleaned
jump jumped
chatted chatted
fly flown
do did
am/is/are was/were
shut shut
… … …
jumped
chat
flew
done
been
shut
Look and talk
The roads in Beijing were narrow in the past.
narrow
[ n r ]
adj.狭窄的
Look and talk
But now,there are many rings roads.And they are wide.
Look and talk
Big families were crowded into small houses in the past.
be crowded into 挤入
Look and talk
But now,the houses are big and comfortable.
Look and talk
People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.The communications are very simple and slow.
relative ['rel t v] n.亲戚
telegram [ tel ɡr m] n.电报
communication
[k mju n ke ( )n] n.通讯
与...保持联系
Look and talk
But now,various communications are
becoming easier and quicker.
various
[ ver s]
adj.各种各样的
Look and talk
In the past, the living conditions in the city were poor.We can see China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
改革开放
快速地
自从
New words
narrow [ n r ] adj.狭窄的
communication [k mju n ke ( )n] n.交流;通讯
various [ ver s] adj.各种各样的
report [r 'p t] n.&v. 报告
keep in touch with sb. 跟……保持联系
relative ['rel t v] n.亲戚
telegram [ tel ɡr m] n.电报
New words
rapid [ r p d] adj.快的
since [s ns] prep.自……以后
reform [r f m] n.改革
satisfy [ s t sfa ] v.使满意
medical [ med k( )l] adj.医学的
cellphone ['self n] n.手机
fax [f ks] n.传真
New words
machine [m ' i n] n.机器,机械
progress ['pr ɡres] n.进步;进展;v.进展;逐步发展
already [ l'redi] adv.已经
succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事
pleased [pli zd] adj.高兴的
Game time
narrow [ n r ]
report [r 'p t]
communication [k mju n ke ( )n]
telegram [ tel ɡr m]
keep in touch with sb.
relative ['rel t v]
various [ ver s]
adj.快的
satisfy [ s t sfa ]
cellphone ['self n]
progress ['pr ɡres]
succeed in doing sth.
Work on 1a
Scan the passage in 1a, then answer the question.
What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Beijing is the capital of China.
B. Beijing has developed rapidly.
C. Some information about old Beijing.
D. My trip to Beijing.
Work on 1c
Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
Paragraph 2. In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.
Paragraph 3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
Paragraph 4. It is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
Topic sentences are usually at the beginning or the ending of a paragraph.
Work on 1a
Paragraph 1
Changes in Beijing
I'm Kangkang. For this report I have interviewed my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
interview-interviewed-interviewed 采访
live-lived-lived 居住
超过
see-saw-seen 见证
see sth. oneself.亲眼目睹
Paragraph 2
1. Were the roads narrow or wide at that time
2. Could most families have delicious food
3. Why didn’t people see a doctor when people were ill
4. How did people keep in touch with their relatives and friends
They were narrow.
No, they couldn’t.
Because they had little money. And there were few hospitals.
Mainly by letter or telegram.
read para.2 and answer the following questions.
Paragraph 2
In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren't many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses. Many families couldn't get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
in +the +年份s 在几世纪几时年代
生活条件
环形公路
have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
遥远
主要地
Paragraph 2
In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were ______. The roads were narrow and there weren’t many ______ roads. Big families were _________ into small houses. Many families couldn’t get enough food. Few children had the ________ to receive a good education. People ______ little money to see a doctor. And there were _______ hospitals. People kept in touch ______ their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
poor
ring
crowded
chance
had
few
Listen and fill in the blanks.
with
Paragraph 2
Beijing
When
What
In the 1960s
the living conditions
poor
roads
narrow
no ring roads
houses
big families
be crowded into
enough food
Few children
chance/receive
people
money
doctor
hospital
keep in touch with /far away/letter or telegram
retell
Paragraph 3
Read and list four changes in Beijing.
1) More and more ring roads and subways have appeared.
2) Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.
3) There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs.
4) Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the
Internet.
Paragraph 3
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming tallerand brighter. People's living conditions have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people's needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. Pcople can enjoy good medical care.What's more, communications are becoming easier and quicker people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet.
develop-developed-develpoped 发展
改革开放
越来越多
appear-appeared-appeared 出现
improve-improved-improved 提高
satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需要
not only....but also 不仅....而且
医疗
此外
Paragraph 3
Beijing
When
What
since the reform and opening-up
the living conditions
improve
ring roads
subway
appear
bulidings
taller and brighter
children
study
people
medical care
telephones,cellphones,fax machines and the Internet
retell
foods and clothes
satisfy
Internet
modern
Paragraph 3
Translate the words and phrases.
1. He has lived in Hunan ______ (自从) 1998.
2. If you are friendly to others, you’ll have ____________ _ (越来越多) friends.
3. There are lots of clothes to ____________ ______ _ (满足人们的需求) in that shop. I like doing some shopping there.
4. Tom is good at sports. He can _______ (不仅) play basketball _______ (而且) play tennis.
5. You can send me the message by ______ (传真).
more and more
satisfy people’s needs
not only
fax
since
but also
Work on 1a
Paragraph 4
Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in thepresent and dream about the future.
make rapid progress 取得迅速的进步
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
牢记过去
立足现在
展望未来
Paragraph 4
Fill in the blanks.
1. Li Ming has ________________ (取得很大进步) in English, because he studies hard.
2. China has succeeded in _______ (send) Shenzhou Ⅹ into space.
3. I have _______(已经) had lunch.I am full.
made great progress
sending
already
Work on 1a
Work on 1b
Read 1a and match the words and phrases with their meanings.
1. communication
2. keep in touch
3. far away
4. progress
5. rapid
6. satisfy
A. not near
B. the course of improving or developing
C. way of sending information
D. to make sb. pleased by doing or giving them what they want
E. write or phone or visit very often
F. happening very quickly or in a short time
c
E
A
B
F
D
Work on 2
Work in groups and talk about the changes in your hometown. Then report it to the class.
1. What was/were … like in the past
2. What has happened to… nowadays
3. What will … be like in the future
Thank you!