外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 2 Making a difference 同步课时集训检测（word版 有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 2 Making a difference 同步课时集训检测（word版 有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-26 20:18:20 | ||
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Unit 2集训检测 2021-2022学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Her mother hugged her tightly and spoke with ________ (缓解)，“Let's go home.”
2．Most Americans advocate the spirit of social service and voluntary ________ (贡献).
3．Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to ________ (捐赠)a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
4．According to the law of the country, players should be allowed to ________ (挣) money from advertising.
5．It's important to distinguish ________ (现实) from dreams.
6．Ender's success proves that a good leader should have intelligence and ________ (顿悟) and make full use of his or her teammates' talents.
7．We have no interest in interfering in the ________ (内部的) affairs of other countries.
8．An injection of cash is needed to ________ (为……提供资金，资助) some of these projects.
9．If we ________ (回收利用) more waste, we wouldn't need to produce so much and there wouldn't be so much pollution.
10．________ (不屈不挠，坚持不懈) is a kind of quality, and that's what it takes to do anything well.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Yuan Longping made great ________ (contribute) to our country and his achievements are worthy of the highest praise.
2．In the past few months, many actors ________ (donate) much money to Jiuzhaigou Valley.
3．But despite the same goal, I think we might differ on our view of the ________ (real) we face.
4．Human activity is not responsible for all water ________ (short).
5．The number of them is less than 1，000，so I hope you can take some ________ (effect) measures to protect them.
6．A large number of buildings broke ________ in the earthquake.
7．It is obvious that China can make ________ difference in the world today and tomorrow.
8．In this painting, Picasso showed his feelings about ________ had happened to the town.
9．Many foreigners have trouble ________ (get) accustomed to it.
10．This is the man ________ whom I learned about the news.
Ⅲ.短语填空
make a difference, under control, earn money, set up, at first, give up, at the same time, no longer, be grateful to, break into a smile1.I didn't like running ________， but I enjoy running very much now.
2．It is very hard to work and study ________________．
3．She ________ playing the piano because she did not have much talent for music.
4．When a thing has been used, it is ________ new.
5．It took the firefighters several hours to bring the fire ________．
6．This school ____________ in 1978 so it has a history of more than 40 years.
7．He has to ____________ to support his family.
8．As teachers, we must believe that we can ________________ to the lives of our students.
9．When the little girl saw her birthday presents, she ________________．
10．I ________ you for your kindness.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
________ we do for the people, ________ we'll be.
2．我的家乡正在变得越来越美。
My hometown is becoming ________________________．
3．水如此清澈以至于我都能看见里面的鱼。
It is ________________________ I can see the fishes in it.
Section Ⅱ Using language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The park was full of people, ________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.
2．He can walk only with the ________ (assist) of crutches.
3．The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________ (return) to our shop for quality problems.
4．You cannot accept an opinion ________ (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
5．The ________ (puzzle) expression on his face showed that the question was puzzling.
6．The student likes reading stories ________ (write) by Mark Twain.
7．Many ________ (use) computers will be sold in this market.
8．The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders ________ (design) to kill snakes.
9．The concert ________ (give) by their friends was a great success.
10．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ (spend) with his students.
Ⅱ.句型转换(用非谓语动词改写下列句子)
1．We must adapt our thinking to the conditions that changed.
→We must adapt our thinking to ________________________________．
2．The story which/that was written by a little boy is popular in schools.
→The story ________________________ is popular in schools.
3．The man who had retired was much interested in painting.
→________________ was much interested in painting.
4．Nothing that was reported interested him.
→________________ interested him.
5．The student who is dressed in blue is my son.
→The student ________________ is my son.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他把那个坏杯子扔掉了，那个杯子陪伴了他三年。
He threw away ________________，which kept him company for three years.
2．他是那些被邀请的人之一。
He is one of those ________．
3．获取的经验很有用。
The experience ________ is very useful.
4．人们一直为汽油、煤气等燃料带来的污染担忧。
People have been worried about ________________________ like petrol and gas for a long time now.
5．他总是面带满意的微笑。
He is always wearing a ________ smile on his face.
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．To build the famous ________ (皇家的) garden, the Qing government invested lots of manpower and physical resources in it.
2．If they have problems with ________ (注册)，Wilson is there to assist them.
3．Some of us are ________ (敏感的) to smells, others find colours easier to remember.
4．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical ________ (帮助).
5．His whole life has been devoted to studying the origin of ________ (癌症).
6．They had to move into ________ (临时的) accommodation.
7．Chinese is one of the world's ________ (主要的) languages.
8．We need ________ (更多的) consideration on this matter.
9．Every young couple get a marriage ________ (证书) when they get married.
10．Like many ________ (军队的) medals, the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．After a week's ________ (treat), the football player recovered from his injury.
2．The ________ (major) of people own a dog for companionship.
3．Without ________ (hesitate), she leapt into the water and saved the drowning child.
4．________ the aid of my English teacher, I have made great progress this term.
5．You should assist your mother ________ the housework. She is too tired.
6．We just stay here ________ (temporary). Tomorrow we will move into our new house.
7．They had a real sense of ________ (achieve) when the work was finished.
8．Marriage without ________ (register) is not recognized by law.
9．Cook gently for a ________ (far) 10 minutes.
10．The paper can ________ (recycle) so don't throw it away.
Ⅲ.短语填空
be confident about, come up with, play an important role in, be suitable for, take care of, in spite of, rise to one's feet, pass away, take in, in danger
1．The dam was ____________ because of the rising flood.
2．Her grandfather ____________ last week, peacefully in his sleep.
3．He is very clever and can often ____________ good ideas.
4．He ____________ when the guests arrived.
5．This soil in this area ____________ growing peanuts.
6．Family education ________________________ the growing process of children.
7．I ________________ the future of our company.
8．We could hardly ____________ what he was saying.
9．The little girl is too young to ____________ herself.
10．____________ numerous defeats, they still had plenty of fight left in them.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In August 1939, a group of frightened children 1.________ (board) a train at Prague's Wilson Station. Nicholas Winton would save them from death at the hands of the Nazis.
Nicholas Winton was born 2.________ 19 May 1909 in London, to German-Jewish parents. On 3.________ (leave) school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931, 4.________ he worked in business.
When Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger in Prague, he decided 5.________ (help) transport children to safety in Britain. By August 1939, Winton 6.________ (save) 669 children. During World War Ⅱ， Winton served as an officer in Britain's Royal Air Force. After he left the military, Winton worked for international charities and for various companies. However, for the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people's memories.
In 1988, his wife Grete found a 7.________ (forget) journal at home. The journal contained photographs and 8.________ (name) of the children and addresses of the families that took them in. She sent the journal to a newspaper and the British television programme That's Life brought his actions to public attention.
Later, Winton received various honours for his 9.________ (achieve). Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, at 10.________ age of 106.
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．________ n. 贡献；捐款；稿件→contribute vt. 捐助；投稿 vi. 贡献
make contributions/a contribution ________ (doing)...对……作出贡献
contribute...________．..(把……)贡献给……；(向……)捐款；投稿
contribute ________ 促成，导致；有助于；是……的原因
2．relief n. 轻松，宽慰；(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；救济→________ vt. 使轻松，宽慰；缓解
________ relief 如释重负；松了口气
________ one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是
It's a relief ________ 做某事是令人欣慰的
____________ 可轻松了！
relieve sb.________ ...解除某人……方面的负担
3．effect n. 效果，作用；影响 vt. 影响→________ adj. 有效的；产生预期效果的→________ adv. 有效地 ________ effect 副作用
have an/no effect ________．..对……有(没有)影响
come ________ effect 开始实施
________ effect 见效，生效
________ effect 实际上；在实施中
4．earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得
________ money＝________ money 赚钱
earn one's living＝________ a living 谋生
5．donate vt. 捐赠，捐献→________ n. 捐赠→________ n. 捐赠者，赠送者
donate...________．.. 向……捐助……
make a ________ to... 向……捐助……
6．reality n. 现实，真实→________ adj. 真的→________ adv. 真正地
in reality＝in fact＝as a matter of fact 事实上
________ reality 实现，变为现实
________ touch ________ reality 脱离现实
turn... ________ reality 使……成为现实
bring sb. ________ reality 使某人回到现实
7．sensitive adj. 容易生气的；敏感的；体贴的→________ n. 意义
be sensitive ________ 对……敏感的/过敏的
be sensible ________ 对……在意
________ sense 有意义，讲得通
make sense ________ 弄懂……的意思
8．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的
be generous ________ sth. 在……方面大方，不吝啬……
be generous ________ sb. 对某人宽容/大方
It's generous ________ sb. ________ sth. 做某事对某人来说很慷慨
9．hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑→________ n. 犹豫，迟疑
hesitate ________ sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事
hesitate ________ (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决
________ hesitation 毫不犹豫地
10．assistance n. 帮助，援助→________ n. 助理，助手
come/go ________ sb.'s assistance 来/去帮助某人
________ the assistance of... 在……的帮助下
assist (sb.) ________ doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
assist sb. ________ sth. 帮助某人某事
11．aid v. 帮助，援助
aid sb. ________ sth.＝aid sb.________ doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
a ________ aid 一个助听器
________ aid 急救
________ aid 经济援助
________ aids 教学工具
________ the aid of 在……的帮助下
________ aid of 为帮助……
come ________ one's aid 援助某人
12．________ into (a smile) 强行进入；突然开始(笑、欢呼等)
13．________ one's feet 站起身来
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan ________________ the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water.
作为一名6岁的加拿大小学生，瑞安很难相信他的老师所说的话——许多非洲发展中国家的人得不到足够的清洁水。
2．Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres ________________ every day
为什么一些非洲儿童每天要走10公里才能得到水？
3．After several months, Ryan had raised the $2，000，________________ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda.
几个月后，Ryan筹集了两千美元，在乌干达的一所小学附近打了一口井。
4．________ wells you dig，________ the world will be.
你打的井越多，世界就会变得越美好。
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a generous ________ (contribute) to help the community.
2．But in ________ (real), they are comfortable with being around people from their own country, if possible.
3．He let out a long sigh, mainly of ________ (relieve), partly of sadness.
4．Collins has found out some ________ (effect) ways of mastering French words.
5．Deaf though the girl is, she refuses to let her ________ (ability) prevent her from doing what she wants.
6．Whenever I ask him for help, he doesn't hesitate ________ (help) me, which moves me a lot.
7．The speaker, Professor Davie, known for his impressive ________ (achieve) in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.
8．I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.
9．In this room, we saw a big table ________ which there were all kinds of fruits.
10．Whenever we have trouble ________ our studies, our teachers help us patiently.
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．relief 2.contribution 3.donate 4.earn 5.reality 6.insight 7.internal 8.fund 9.recycled 10.Perseverance
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．contributions 2.have donated 3.reality 4.shortages
5．effective 6.down 7.a 8.what 9.getting 10.from
Ⅲ.短语填空
1．at first 2.at the same time 3.gave up 4.no longer 5.under control 6.was set up 7.earn money 8.make a difference 9.broke into a smile 10.am/was grateful to
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．The more; the happier 2.more and more beautiful 3.such clean water that
Section Ⅱ Using language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．enjoying 2.assistance 3.returned 4.offered 5.puzzled
6．written 7.used 8.designed 9.given 10.spent
Ⅱ.句型转换(用非谓语动词改写下列句子)
1．the changed conditions 2.written by a little boy 3.The retired man 4.Nothing reported 5.dressed in blue
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．the broken cup 2.invited 3.gained 4.pollution caused by fuels
5．satisfied
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．royal 2.registration 3.sensitive 4.assistance 5.cancer
6．temporary 7.major 8.further 9.certificate 10.military
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．treatment 2.majority 3.hesitation 4.With 5.with 6.temporarily 7.achievement 8.registration 9.further 10.be recycled
Ⅲ.短语填空
1．in danger 2.passed away 3.come up with 4.rose to his feet
5．is suitable for 6.plays an important role in 7.am confident about
8．take in 9.take care of 10.In spite of
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1．boarded 2.on 3.leaving 4.where 5.to help 6.had saved
7．forgotten 8.names 9.achievement 10.the
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．contribution; to/towards; to/towards; to
2．relieve; in/with; to; to do sth.; What a relief; of
3．effective; effectively; side; on; into; take; in
4．earn; make; make
5．donation; donator; to; donation
6．real; really; become; out of; with; into; back to
7．sense; to; about; make; of
8．with; to; of; to do
9．hesitation; to do; about/over; without
10．assistant; to; with; in; with
11．in/with; in; hearing; first; financial; teaching; with; in; to
12．break 13.rise to
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．had trouble believing 2.to get water 3.with which
4．The more; the better
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．contribution 2.reality 3.relief 4.effective 5.disability
6．to help 7.achievements 8.what 9.on 10.with
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Her mother hugged her tightly and spoke with ________ (缓解)，“Let's go home.”
2．Most Americans advocate the spirit of social service and voluntary ________ (贡献).
3．Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to ________ (捐赠)a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
4．According to the law of the country, players should be allowed to ________ (挣) money from advertising.
5．It's important to distinguish ________ (现实) from dreams.
6．Ender's success proves that a good leader should have intelligence and ________ (顿悟) and make full use of his or her teammates' talents.
7．We have no interest in interfering in the ________ (内部的) affairs of other countries.
8．An injection of cash is needed to ________ (为……提供资金，资助) some of these projects.
9．If we ________ (回收利用) more waste, we wouldn't need to produce so much and there wouldn't be so much pollution.
10．________ (不屈不挠，坚持不懈) is a kind of quality, and that's what it takes to do anything well.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Yuan Longping made great ________ (contribute) to our country and his achievements are worthy of the highest praise.
2．In the past few months, many actors ________ (donate) much money to Jiuzhaigou Valley.
3．But despite the same goal, I think we might differ on our view of the ________ (real) we face.
4．Human activity is not responsible for all water ________ (short).
5．The number of them is less than 1，000，so I hope you can take some ________ (effect) measures to protect them.
6．A large number of buildings broke ________ in the earthquake.
7．It is obvious that China can make ________ difference in the world today and tomorrow.
8．In this painting, Picasso showed his feelings about ________ had happened to the town.
9．Many foreigners have trouble ________ (get) accustomed to it.
10．This is the man ________ whom I learned about the news.
Ⅲ.短语填空
make a difference, under control, earn money, set up, at first, give up, at the same time, no longer, be grateful to, break into a smile1.I didn't like running ________， but I enjoy running very much now.
2．It is very hard to work and study ________________．
3．She ________ playing the piano because she did not have much talent for music.
4．When a thing has been used, it is ________ new.
5．It took the firefighters several hours to bring the fire ________．
6．This school ____________ in 1978 so it has a history of more than 40 years.
7．He has to ____________ to support his family.
8．As teachers, we must believe that we can ________________ to the lives of our students.
9．When the little girl saw her birthday presents, she ________________．
10．I ________ you for your kindness.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
________ we do for the people, ________ we'll be.
2．我的家乡正在变得越来越美。
My hometown is becoming ________________________．
3．水如此清澈以至于我都能看见里面的鱼。
It is ________________________ I can see the fishes in it.
Section Ⅱ Using language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The park was full of people, ________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.
2．He can walk only with the ________ (assist) of crutches.
3．The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________ (return) to our shop for quality problems.
4．You cannot accept an opinion ________ (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
5．The ________ (puzzle) expression on his face showed that the question was puzzling.
6．The student likes reading stories ________ (write) by Mark Twain.
7．Many ________ (use) computers will be sold in this market.
8．The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders ________ (design) to kill snakes.
9．The concert ________ (give) by their friends was a great success.
10．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ (spend) with his students.
Ⅱ.句型转换(用非谓语动词改写下列句子)
1．We must adapt our thinking to the conditions that changed.
→We must adapt our thinking to ________________________________．
2．The story which/that was written by a little boy is popular in schools.
→The story ________________________ is popular in schools.
3．The man who had retired was much interested in painting.
→________________ was much interested in painting.
4．Nothing that was reported interested him.
→________________ interested him.
5．The student who is dressed in blue is my son.
→The student ________________ is my son.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他把那个坏杯子扔掉了，那个杯子陪伴了他三年。
He threw away ________________，which kept him company for three years.
2．他是那些被邀请的人之一。
He is one of those ________．
3．获取的经验很有用。
The experience ________ is very useful.
4．人们一直为汽油、煤气等燃料带来的污染担忧。
People have been worried about ________________________ like petrol and gas for a long time now.
5．他总是面带满意的微笑。
He is always wearing a ________ smile on his face.
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．To build the famous ________ (皇家的) garden, the Qing government invested lots of manpower and physical resources in it.
2．If they have problems with ________ (注册)，Wilson is there to assist them.
3．Some of us are ________ (敏感的) to smells, others find colours easier to remember.
4．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical ________ (帮助).
5．His whole life has been devoted to studying the origin of ________ (癌症).
6．They had to move into ________ (临时的) accommodation.
7．Chinese is one of the world's ________ (主要的) languages.
8．We need ________ (更多的) consideration on this matter.
9．Every young couple get a marriage ________ (证书) when they get married.
10．Like many ________ (军队的) medals, the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．After a week's ________ (treat), the football player recovered from his injury.
2．The ________ (major) of people own a dog for companionship.
3．Without ________ (hesitate), she leapt into the water and saved the drowning child.
4．________ the aid of my English teacher, I have made great progress this term.
5．You should assist your mother ________ the housework. She is too tired.
6．We just stay here ________ (temporary). Tomorrow we will move into our new house.
7．They had a real sense of ________ (achieve) when the work was finished.
8．Marriage without ________ (register) is not recognized by law.
9．Cook gently for a ________ (far) 10 minutes.
10．The paper can ________ (recycle) so don't throw it away.
Ⅲ.短语填空
be confident about, come up with, play an important role in, be suitable for, take care of, in spite of, rise to one's feet, pass away, take in, in danger
1．The dam was ____________ because of the rising flood.
2．Her grandfather ____________ last week, peacefully in his sleep.
3．He is very clever and can often ____________ good ideas.
4．He ____________ when the guests arrived.
5．This soil in this area ____________ growing peanuts.
6．Family education ________________________ the growing process of children.
7．I ________________ the future of our company.
8．We could hardly ____________ what he was saying.
9．The little girl is too young to ____________ herself.
10．____________ numerous defeats, they still had plenty of fight left in them.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In August 1939, a group of frightened children 1.________ (board) a train at Prague's Wilson Station. Nicholas Winton would save them from death at the hands of the Nazis.
Nicholas Winton was born 2.________ 19 May 1909 in London, to German-Jewish parents. On 3.________ (leave) school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931, 4.________ he worked in business.
When Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger in Prague, he decided 5.________ (help) transport children to safety in Britain. By August 1939, Winton 6.________ (save) 669 children. During World War Ⅱ， Winton served as an officer in Britain's Royal Air Force. After he left the military, Winton worked for international charities and for various companies. However, for the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people's memories.
In 1988, his wife Grete found a 7.________ (forget) journal at home. The journal contained photographs and 8.________ (name) of the children and addresses of the families that took them in. She sent the journal to a newspaper and the British television programme That's Life brought his actions to public attention.
Later, Winton received various honours for his 9.________ (achieve). Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, at 10.________ age of 106.
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．________ n. 贡献；捐款；稿件→contribute vt. 捐助；投稿 vi. 贡献
make contributions/a contribution ________ (doing)...对……作出贡献
contribute...________．..(把……)贡献给……；(向……)捐款；投稿
contribute ________ 促成，导致；有助于；是……的原因
2．relief n. 轻松，宽慰；(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；救济→________ vt. 使轻松，宽慰；缓解
________ relief 如释重负；松了口气
________ one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是
It's a relief ________ 做某事是令人欣慰的
____________ 可轻松了！
relieve sb.________ ...解除某人……方面的负担
3．effect n. 效果，作用；影响 vt. 影响→________ adj. 有效的；产生预期效果的→________ adv. 有效地 ________ effect 副作用
have an/no effect ________．..对……有(没有)影响
come ________ effect 开始实施
________ effect 见效，生效
________ effect 实际上；在实施中
4．earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得
________ money＝________ money 赚钱
earn one's living＝________ a living 谋生
5．donate vt. 捐赠，捐献→________ n. 捐赠→________ n. 捐赠者，赠送者
donate...________．.. 向……捐助……
make a ________ to... 向……捐助……
6．reality n. 现实，真实→________ adj. 真的→________ adv. 真正地
in reality＝in fact＝as a matter of fact 事实上
________ reality 实现，变为现实
________ touch ________ reality 脱离现实
turn... ________ reality 使……成为现实
bring sb. ________ reality 使某人回到现实
7．sensitive adj. 容易生气的；敏感的；体贴的→________ n. 意义
be sensitive ________ 对……敏感的/过敏的
be sensible ________ 对……在意
________ sense 有意义，讲得通
make sense ________ 弄懂……的意思
8．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的
be generous ________ sth. 在……方面大方，不吝啬……
be generous ________ sb. 对某人宽容/大方
It's generous ________ sb. ________ sth. 做某事对某人来说很慷慨
9．hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑→________ n. 犹豫，迟疑
hesitate ________ sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事
hesitate ________ (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决
________ hesitation 毫不犹豫地
10．assistance n. 帮助，援助→________ n. 助理，助手
come/go ________ sb.'s assistance 来/去帮助某人
________ the assistance of... 在……的帮助下
assist (sb.) ________ doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
assist sb. ________ sth. 帮助某人某事
11．aid v. 帮助，援助
aid sb. ________ sth.＝aid sb.________ doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
a ________ aid 一个助听器
________ aid 急救
________ aid 经济援助
________ aids 教学工具
________ the aid of 在……的帮助下
________ aid of 为帮助……
come ________ one's aid 援助某人
12．________ into (a smile) 强行进入；突然开始(笑、欢呼等)
13．________ one's feet 站起身来
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan ________________ the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water.
作为一名6岁的加拿大小学生，瑞安很难相信他的老师所说的话——许多非洲发展中国家的人得不到足够的清洁水。
2．Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres ________________ every day
为什么一些非洲儿童每天要走10公里才能得到水？
3．After several months, Ryan had raised the $2，000，________________ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda.
几个月后，Ryan筹集了两千美元，在乌干达的一所小学附近打了一口井。
4．________ wells you dig，________ the world will be.
你打的井越多，世界就会变得越美好。
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a generous ________ (contribute) to help the community.
2．But in ________ (real), they are comfortable with being around people from their own country, if possible.
3．He let out a long sigh, mainly of ________ (relieve), partly of sadness.
4．Collins has found out some ________ (effect) ways of mastering French words.
5．Deaf though the girl is, she refuses to let her ________ (ability) prevent her from doing what she wants.
6．Whenever I ask him for help, he doesn't hesitate ________ (help) me, which moves me a lot.
7．The speaker, Professor Davie, known for his impressive ________ (achieve) in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.
8．I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.
9．In this room, we saw a big table ________ which there were all kinds of fruits.
10．Whenever we have trouble ________ our studies, our teachers help us patiently.
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．relief 2.contribution 3.donate 4.earn 5.reality 6.insight 7.internal 8.fund 9.recycled 10.Perseverance
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．contributions 2.have donated 3.reality 4.shortages
5．effective 6.down 7.a 8.what 9.getting 10.from
Ⅲ.短语填空
1．at first 2.at the same time 3.gave up 4.no longer 5.under control 6.was set up 7.earn money 8.make a difference 9.broke into a smile 10.am/was grateful to
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．The more; the happier 2.more and more beautiful 3.such clean water that
Section Ⅱ Using language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．enjoying 2.assistance 3.returned 4.offered 5.puzzled
6．written 7.used 8.designed 9.given 10.spent
Ⅱ.句型转换(用非谓语动词改写下列句子)
1．the changed conditions 2.written by a little boy 3.The retired man 4.Nothing reported 5.dressed in blue
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．the broken cup 2.invited 3.gained 4.pollution caused by fuels
5．satisfied
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．royal 2.registration 3.sensitive 4.assistance 5.cancer
6．temporary 7.major 8.further 9.certificate 10.military
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．treatment 2.majority 3.hesitation 4.With 5.with 6.temporarily 7.achievement 8.registration 9.further 10.be recycled
Ⅲ.短语填空
1．in danger 2.passed away 3.come up with 4.rose to his feet
5．is suitable for 6.plays an important role in 7.am confident about
8．take in 9.take care of 10.In spite of
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1．boarded 2.on 3.leaving 4.where 5.to help 6.had saved
7．forgotten 8.names 9.achievement 10.the
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．contribution; to/towards; to/towards; to
2．relieve; in/with; to; to do sth.; What a relief; of
3．effective; effectively; side; on; into; take; in
4．earn; make; make
5．donation; donator; to; donation
6．real; really; become; out of; with; into; back to
7．sense; to; about; make; of
8．with; to; of; to do
9．hesitation; to do; about/over; without
10．assistant; to; with; in; with
11．in/with; in; hearing; first; financial; teaching; with; in; to
12．break 13.rise to
Ⅱ.教材原句
1．had trouble believing 2.to get water 3.with which
4．The more; the better
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．contribution 2.reality 3.relief 4.effective 5.disability
6．to help 7.achievements 8.what 9.on 10.with