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浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Section B同步练习
一、单选题
1.Police: What's in your wallet Owner: There some money and two tickets for today's e-sports competition.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:警察:你的钱包里有什么 失主:里面有一些钱,还有两张今天电子运动比赛的门票。is是,单数形式;was是is的过去式形式;are 是,复数形式;were是are的过去式。根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示有……,并且这个对话用的是一般现在时态,故排除B和D。there be句型中,
be动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则,这里money是不可数名词,因此应该用单数,故选A。
2.— Do you climb mountains every day
—Yes, ________ a little exercise. I'm so out of shape.
A.getting B.get C.got D.to get
【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你每天爬山吗?—是的,为了得到一点锻炼。我身体不太好。根据句意用动词不定式表示目的,故选D。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。
3.(2019·昆明)Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun ________ it.
A.visiting B.to visit C.reading D.to read
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:云南博物馆是一个如此有趣的地方以至于许多孩子参观时玩得高兴。have fun doing sth.,做某事玩得高兴,排除B、D。visiting参观,reading读书,参观博物馆,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配及动词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.— Where is the park
— It's ________ Bridge Street.
A.for B.at C.with D.on
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】“在……路”用介词 on,故选D。句意是:—公园在哪儿?—在大桥路。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,介词的习惯用法很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词的习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
5.— Do you take exercise every day
— Yes. I always ________ half an hour walking after dinner.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】spend,cost, pay,take都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。spend用于spend...on sth.或者 spend...in doing sth.(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost主语必须是物,多指花费金钱;pay常和 for 搭配使用; take,多用于句型It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段时间做某事。根据句子中 walking 可知用 spend,故选A。
【点评】本题考查表示“花费”的四个动词的辨析。
6.—What does your Chinese teacher look like
—She of medium height.And she short hair.
A.is;have B.is;has C.are;have D.be;has
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:你的语文老师看起来长的什么样子?她中等个,有着短发。be of medium height意为:中等身高;sb+has/have+形容词+名词,表示有….故选B
7. means “________”.
A.go along B.turn right C.go up D.turn left
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】go along 沿着……走,turn right 向右转,go up 增长,上升,turn left 向左转,图标的意思是“向右转”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,根据图标选择意思相符的短语。
8.—Is there a bank at the first ____________
—No, there isn't.
A.cross B.crossing C.crosses D.across
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查词义辨析。A. cross 动词;穿过,横过 B. crossing 名词;路口 C. crosses动词;穿过;第三人称单数形式 D. across介词:横过,穿过。句意:在第一个路口有一个银行吗?故答案为B。
9.Go ____________ the street and turn right ____________ the first crossing.
A.with, at B.along, on C.along, at D.with, on
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. with, 和…在一起; at 在…点 B. along, 沿着;on 在…上方 C. along, 沿着;at在…点 D. with, 和…在一起;on在…上方。句意:沿着街走,在第一个路口右转。沿着街道 go along 在第一个路口 at the first crossing .故答案为C。
10.—Are you ____________
—No. I am ____________ doing my homework.
A.free, free B.free, busy C.busy, free D.busy, busy
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析。A. free, free 空闲的 B. free, busy 空闲的 ;繁忙的 C. busy, free繁忙的;空闲的 D. busy, busy繁忙的;be busy doing 忙于做某事。句意:你现在有空吗?不,我正忙于做作业。故答案为 B。
二、翻译
11.英汉互译。
①向左转 ② turn right
③沿着(这条街)走 ④on your left
⑤在……对面 ⑥watch sb. doing sth.
⑦ 警察局 ⑧ in front of
⑨ 在……和……之间 ⑩ next to
【答案】turn left;向右转;go along;在你的左边;across from;看见某人正在做某事;police station;在……前面;between…… and……;紧靠……的旁边;贴近
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉
【解析】【分析】
(1)“向左转” turn left,注意不加定冠词the。
(2)turn right 意为“向右拐”。
(3)“沿着(这条街)走”go along。
(4)on your left意为“在你的左边”。
(5)“在……对面” across from,是固定的介词短语。
(6)watch sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
(7)“警察局”police station。
(8)in front of 意为“在……前面”。
(9)“在……和……之间” between ……and……,是介词短语。
(10)next to意为“紧靠……的旁边;贴近”。
【点评】本题考查短语的英汉互译。
三、语法填空
12.After school he often (go) shopping in the supermarket.
【答案】goes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填 goes。句意是:放学以后他经常去超市购物。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时中动词第三人称单数的用法。
13.There (be) some juice in the glass.
【答案】is
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】juice是不可数名词, 应用there is,故填 is。句意是:玻璃杯里有一些果汁。
【点评】本题考查 there be 结构的用法。
14.Please tell (we) the way to the hospital.
【答案】us
【知识点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】we 是人称代词的主格,作主语,tell是动词, 后接宾语, 构成"动宾结构",故填宾格形式 us。句意是:请告诉我们去医院的路。
【点评】本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
15.The children enjoy (play) soccer after class.
【答案】playing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】enjoy doing sth 是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填 playing。句意是:孩子们喜欢在课后踢足球。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 enjly doing sth 的用法。
16.we can't walk (cross) the street when the traffic light is red.
【答案】across
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】cross 是动词,意为“穿过,越过”,walk 是动词,后面跟介词 across,构成 walk across,句意是:当红灯亮的时候我们不能过马路。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据句意进行适当的词形变化。
四、完形填空
17.完形填空
Welcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great place to enjoy (1) There are (2) stores and shops on it. It is a very (3) street. If you want to (4) , you can go to the video arcade(电子游戏厅). It is (5) from the big supermarket. There also a new park (6) the supermarket. It is (7) and quiet. You can (8) your lunch in it. If you want to see (9) , you can go to the movie house. It is (10) the supermarket and the park.
(1)A.yourself B.you C.your D.yours
(2)A.lot of B.a lot C.a lot of D.much
(3)A.quiet B.dirty C.small D.busy
(4)A.have lunch B.play games C.buy clothes D.watch TV
(5)A.across B.next C.between D.behind
(6)A.in B.near C.to D.next
(7)A.clean B.busy C.dirty D.old
(8)A.enjoys B.has C.make D.have
(9)A.books B.games C.movies D.animals
(10)A.down B.between C.through D.In
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定搭配。玩得开心enjoy oneself(反身代词)。 A. yourself 你自己 (反身代词) B. you 你 C. your 你的 D. yours 你的。句意:中心街是一个你可以玩得很开心的好地方。根据句意,答案为A。
(2)考查固定搭配。A. lot of 形式错误 B. a lot 副词词组修饰动词=very much C. a lot of =lots of 许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 D. much 许多修饰不可数名词。句意:有很多商店在街上,stores 名词复数,故答案为C。
(3)考查联系上下文信息的能力。有很多商店在这条街上,可以知道这是一条繁忙的街道。 A. quiet 安静 B. dirty脏的 C. small 小的 D. busy 繁忙的,根据上下文内容,可知答案为D。
(4)考查联系上下文信息的能力。A. have lunch吃饭 B. play games 玩游戏 C. buy clothes 买衣服 D. watch TV看电视。句意:如果你想去玩游戏,你就可以去游戏厅。根据句意,答案选择B。
(5)考查介词辨析。 A. across 在…的对面,常与from,构成 介词词组 B. next 在…附近 常与to 构成介词词组 C. between 在…之间 D. behind 在…后面。因句中有from ,顾答案为A。
(6)考查介词辨析。A. in 在…中间 B. near在附近 C. to 到某地D. next 在…旁边,常与to 连用。句意:在超市附近有一个公园,根据句意,答案为
(7)考查形容词辨析。A. clean 干净B. busy 繁忙 C. dirty 脏D. old破旧 句意:公园很干净而且安静,根据句意,答案为A。
(8)考查主谓一致。A. enjoys 喜欢;第三人称单数B. has 有;第三人称单数C. make 制作;动词原形D. have 有;动词原形。句意:你可以在这儿吃午饭,have lunch ;你第二人称,使用动词原形,故答案为D。
(9)考查词义辨析。A. books 书本B. games游戏 C. movies 电影D. animals 动物;句意:如果你想看电影,你可以去电影院。根据句意,答案为C
(10)考查介词辨析。A. down 向下,沿着 B. between 在…之间 ;常与and 连用C. through 穿过D. In 在…里面。句意:它在超市和公园之间。故答案为B。
五、阅读理解
18.根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空词数不限。
Now, many young people like shopping on line. But for most people, they still like shopping in the market. Let's see some famous markets around the world.
There is an unusual market at a place called Damnoen Saduak in Thailand. In this market, people sell fresh fruits on their boats. It's open from 6: 00 in the morning to the noon every day.
Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It is home of a colorful flower market. It's open every day except Mondays. On Mondays, instead of flowers, there's a wonderful bird market!
One of the world's most famous markets is the Sonora Market in Mexico. You can buy toys, birds, herbs and medicine. There are all kinds of things. It's open every day from early in the morning till late at night.
In England, every weekend, thousands of young people t ravel to the Camden Market to go for street fashion CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.
Markets Countries Things to sell Open time
The Damnoen Saduak
Thailand
From 6: 00 in the morning to the noon every day
The Grand Place Belgium
The Sonora Market All kinds of things Every day
The Camden Market England Street fashion CDs and tapes
【答案】Fresh fruits;Colorful flowers;Every day except Mondays;Mexico;Every weekend
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:现在很多年轻人喜欢网上购物,但是对于大多数人来说,他们仍然喜欢去市场购物,我们来看看世界上一些著名的市场吧。
(1)根据文章第二段内容There is an unusual market at a place called Damnoen Saduak in Thailand. In this market, people sell fresh fruits on their boats. 可知在泰国的市场上人们卖新鲜水果,故填 Fresh fruits。
(2)由第三段内容Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It is home of a colorful flower market.可知在比利时的市场上卖五颜六色的花,故填 Colorful flowers。
(3)由第三段内容 It's open every day except Mondays. 可知比利时花市除了星期一之外每天都开放,故填 Every day except Mondays。
(4)由第四段的第一句 One of the world's most famous markets is the Sonora Market in Mexico.可知The Sonora Market是墨西哥的市场,故填 Mecxico。
(5)根据最后一段内容 In England, every weekend, thousands of young people t ravel to the Camden Market to go for street fashion CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun. 可知在人们在每个周末去伦敦的卡姆登市场,故填 Every weekend。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键是看懂文章,根据对文章意思的理解用合适的单词或短语填空。
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
19.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)I live in a noisy n .
(2)Is there a shopping center a here
(3)My home is on Bridge R .
(4)This problem isn't hard for him. He can do it e .
(5)The a here is so fresh.
【答案】(1)neighborhood
(2)around
(3)Road
(4)easily
(5)air
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意“我住在一个嘈杂的街区”可知填 neighborhood。
(2)around here 在这周围,句意是:这周围有个购物中心吗?故填 around。
(3)句意是:我家在大桥路。Bridge Road 是专有名词,需要大写首字母,故填 Road。
(4)根据前一句“这个问题对他来说不难”可以推断“他能很容易地做出来”,用副词修饰动词,故填 easily。
(5)本句意思是:这里的空气很清新。故填 air。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,在理解句意的基础上根据首字母提示填入合适的单词,使句意完整通顺。
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浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Section B同步练习
一、单选题
1.Police: What's in your wallet Owner: There some money and two tickets for today's e-sports competition.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
2.— Do you climb mountains every day
—Yes, ________ a little exercise. I'm so out of shape.
A.getting B.get C.got D.to get
3.(2019·昆明)Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun ________ it.
A.visiting B.to visit C.reading D.to read
4.— Where is the park
— It's ________ Bridge Street.
A.for B.at C.with D.on
5.— Do you take exercise every day
— Yes. I always ________ half an hour walking after dinner.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
6.—What does your Chinese teacher look like
—She of medium height.And she short hair.
A.is;have B.is;has C.are;have D.be;has
7. means “________”.
A.go along B.turn right C.go up D.turn left
8.—Is there a bank at the first ____________
—No, there isn't.
A.cross B.crossing C.crosses D.across
9.Go ____________ the street and turn right ____________ the first crossing.
A.with, at B.along, on C.along, at D.with, on
10.—Are you ____________
—No. I am ____________ doing my homework.
A.free, free B.free, busy C.busy, free D.busy, busy
二、翻译
11.英汉互译。
①向左转 ② turn right
③沿着(这条街)走 ④on your left
⑤在……对面 ⑥watch sb. doing sth.
⑦ 警察局 ⑧ in front of
⑨ 在……和……之间 ⑩ next to
三、语法填空
12.After school he often (go) shopping in the supermarket.
13.There (be) some juice in the glass.
14.Please tell (we) the way to the hospital.
15.The children enjoy (play) soccer after class.
16.we can't walk (cross) the street when the traffic light is red.
四、完形填空
17.完形填空
Welcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great place to enjoy (1) There are (2) stores and shops on it. It is a very (3) street. If you want to (4) , you can go to the video arcade(电子游戏厅). It is (5) from the big supermarket. There also a new park (6) the supermarket. It is (7) and quiet. You can (8) your lunch in it. If you want to see (9) , you can go to the movie house. It is (10) the supermarket and the park.
(1)A.yourself B.you C.your D.yours
(2)A.lot of B.a lot C.a lot of D.much
(3)A.quiet B.dirty C.small D.busy
(4)A.have lunch B.play games C.buy clothes D.watch TV
(5)A.across B.next C.between D.behind
(6)A.in B.near C.to D.next
(7)A.clean B.busy C.dirty D.old
(8)A.enjoys B.has C.make D.have
(9)A.books B.games C.movies D.animals
(10)A.down B.between C.through D.In
五、阅读理解
18.根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空词数不限。
Now, many young people like shopping on line. But for most people, they still like shopping in the market. Let's see some famous markets around the world.
There is an unusual market at a place called Damnoen Saduak in Thailand. In this market, people sell fresh fruits on their boats. It's open from 6: 00 in the morning to the noon every day.
Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It is home of a colorful flower market. It's open every day except Mondays. On Mondays, instead of flowers, there's a wonderful bird market!
One of the world's most famous markets is the Sonora Market in Mexico. You can buy toys, birds, herbs and medicine. There are all kinds of things. It's open every day from early in the morning till late at night.
In England, every weekend, thousands of young people t ravel to the Camden Market to go for street fashion CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.
Markets Countries Things to sell Open time
The Damnoen Saduak
Thailand
From 6: 00 in the morning to the noon every day
The Grand Place Belgium
The Sonora Market All kinds of things Every day
The Camden Market England Street fashion CDs and tapes
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
19.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)I live in a noisy n .
(2)Is there a shopping center a here
(3)My home is on Bridge R .
(4)This problem isn't hard for him. He can do it e .
(5)The a here is so fresh.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:警察:你的钱包里有什么 失主:里面有一些钱,还有两张今天电子运动比赛的门票。is是,单数形式;was是is的过去式形式;are 是,复数形式;were是are的过去式。根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示有……,并且这个对话用的是一般现在时态,故排除B和D。there be句型中,
be动词的单复数形式应根据就近原则,这里money是不可数名词,因此应该用单数,故选A。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意是:—你每天爬山吗?—是的,为了得到一点锻炼。我身体不太好。根据句意用动词不定式表示目的,故选D。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:云南博物馆是一个如此有趣的地方以至于许多孩子参观时玩得高兴。have fun doing sth.,做某事玩得高兴,排除B、D。visiting参观,reading读书,参观博物馆,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配及动词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】“在……路”用介词 on,故选D。句意是:—公园在哪儿?—在大桥路。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,介词的习惯用法很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词的习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】spend,cost, pay,take都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。spend用于spend...on sth.或者 spend...in doing sth.(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost主语必须是物,多指花费金钱;pay常和 for 搭配使用; take,多用于句型It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段时间做某事。根据句子中 walking 可知用 spend,故选A。
【点评】本题考查表示“花费”的四个动词的辨析。
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:你的语文老师看起来长的什么样子?她中等个,有着短发。be of medium height意为:中等身高;sb+has/have+形容词+名词,表示有….故选B
7.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】go along 沿着……走,turn right 向右转,go up 增长,上升,turn left 向左转,图标的意思是“向右转”,故选B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析,根据图标选择意思相符的短语。
8.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查词义辨析。A. cross 动词;穿过,横过 B. crossing 名词;路口 C. crosses动词;穿过;第三人称单数形式 D. across介词:横过,穿过。句意:在第一个路口有一个银行吗?故答案为B。
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. with, 和…在一起; at 在…点 B. along, 沿着;on 在…上方 C. along, 沿着;at在…点 D. with, 和…在一起;on在…上方。句意:沿着街走,在第一个路口右转。沿着街道 go along 在第一个路口 at the first crossing .故答案为C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析。A. free, free 空闲的 B. free, busy 空闲的 ;繁忙的 C. busy, free繁忙的;空闲的 D. busy, busy繁忙的;be busy doing 忙于做某事。句意:你现在有空吗?不,我正忙于做作业。故答案为 B。
11.【答案】turn left;向右转;go along;在你的左边;across from;看见某人正在做某事;police station;在……前面;between…… and……;紧靠……的旁边;贴近
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉
【解析】【分析】
(1)“向左转” turn left,注意不加定冠词the。
(2)turn right 意为“向右拐”。
(3)“沿着(这条街)走”go along。
(4)on your left意为“在你的左边”。
(5)“在……对面” across from,是固定的介词短语。
(6)watch sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
(7)“警察局”police station。
(8)in front of 意为“在……前面”。
(9)“在……和……之间” between ……and……,是介词短语。
(10)next to意为“紧靠……的旁边;贴近”。
【点评】本题考查短语的英汉互译。
12.【答案】goes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填 goes。句意是:放学以后他经常去超市购物。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时中动词第三人称单数的用法。
13.【答案】is
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】juice是不可数名词, 应用there is,故填 is。句意是:玻璃杯里有一些果汁。
【点评】本题考查 there be 结构的用法。
14.【答案】us
【知识点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】we 是人称代词的主格,作主语,tell是动词, 后接宾语, 构成"动宾结构",故填宾格形式 us。句意是:请告诉我们去医院的路。
【点评】本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
15.【答案】playing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】enjoy doing sth 是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填 playing。句意是:孩子们喜欢在课后踢足球。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 enjly doing sth 的用法。
16.【答案】across
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】cross 是动词,意为“穿过,越过”,walk 是动词,后面跟介词 across,构成 walk across,句意是:当红灯亮的时候我们不能过马路。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据句意进行适当的词形变化。
17.【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B
【解析】【分析】(1)考查固定搭配。玩得开心enjoy oneself(反身代词)。 A. yourself 你自己 (反身代词) B. you 你 C. your 你的 D. yours 你的。句意:中心街是一个你可以玩得很开心的好地方。根据句意,答案为A。
(2)考查固定搭配。A. lot of 形式错误 B. a lot 副词词组修饰动词=very much C. a lot of =lots of 许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 D. much 许多修饰不可数名词。句意:有很多商店在街上,stores 名词复数,故答案为C。
(3)考查联系上下文信息的能力。有很多商店在这条街上,可以知道这是一条繁忙的街道。 A. quiet 安静 B. dirty脏的 C. small 小的 D. busy 繁忙的,根据上下文内容,可知答案为D。
(4)考查联系上下文信息的能力。A. have lunch吃饭 B. play games 玩游戏 C. buy clothes 买衣服 D. watch TV看电视。句意:如果你想去玩游戏,你就可以去游戏厅。根据句意,答案选择B。
(5)考查介词辨析。 A. across 在…的对面,常与from,构成 介词词组 B. next 在…附近 常与to 构成介词词组 C. between 在…之间 D. behind 在…后面。因句中有from ,顾答案为A。
(6)考查介词辨析。A. in 在…中间 B. near在附近 C. to 到某地D. next 在…旁边,常与to 连用。句意:在超市附近有一个公园,根据句意,答案为
(7)考查形容词辨析。A. clean 干净B. busy 繁忙 C. dirty 脏D. old破旧 句意:公园很干净而且安静,根据句意,答案为A。
(8)考查主谓一致。A. enjoys 喜欢;第三人称单数B. has 有;第三人称单数C. make 制作;动词原形D. have 有;动词原形。句意:你可以在这儿吃午饭,have lunch ;你第二人称,使用动词原形,故答案为D。
(9)考查词义辨析。A. books 书本B. games游戏 C. movies 电影D. animals 动物;句意:如果你想看电影,你可以去电影院。根据句意,答案为C
(10)考查介词辨析。A. down 向下,沿着 B. between 在…之间 ;常与and 连用C. through 穿过D. In 在…里面。句意:它在超市和公园之间。故答案为B。
18.【答案】Fresh fruits;Colorful flowers;Every day except Mondays;Mexico;Every weekend
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:现在很多年轻人喜欢网上购物,但是对于大多数人来说,他们仍然喜欢去市场购物,我们来看看世界上一些著名的市场吧。
(1)根据文章第二段内容There is an unusual market at a place called Damnoen Saduak in Thailand. In this market, people sell fresh fruits on their boats. 可知在泰国的市场上人们卖新鲜水果,故填 Fresh fruits。
(2)由第三段内容Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It is home of a colorful flower market.可知在比利时的市场上卖五颜六色的花,故填 Colorful flowers。
(3)由第三段内容 It's open every day except Mondays. 可知比利时花市除了星期一之外每天都开放,故填 Every day except Mondays。
(4)由第四段的第一句 One of the world's most famous markets is the Sonora Market in Mexico.可知The Sonora Market是墨西哥的市场,故填 Mecxico。
(5)根据最后一段内容 In England, every weekend, thousands of young people t ravel to the Camden Market to go for street fashion CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun. 可知在人们在每个周末去伦敦的卡姆登市场,故填 Every weekend。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键是看懂文章,根据对文章意思的理解用合适的单词或短语填空。
19.【答案】(1)neighborhood
(2)around
(3)Road
(4)easily
(5)air
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意“我住在一个嘈杂的街区”可知填 neighborhood。
(2)around here 在这周围,句意是:这周围有个购物中心吗?故填 around。
(3)句意是:我家在大桥路。Bridge Road 是专有名词,需要大写首字母,故填 Road。
(4)根据前一句“这个问题对他来说不难”可以推断“他能很容易地做出来”,用副词修饰动词,故填 easily。
(5)本句意思是:这里的空气很清新。故填 air。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,在理解句意的基础上根据首字母提示填入合适的单词,使句意完整通顺。
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