北师大版英语九年级 Unit 2 Books Lesson 4 Classics 2 课件（36张PPT）

(共36张PPT)
Unit 2 Lesson4 Classics 2
初三年级 英语
Review the words.
society n. 社会
preparation n. 准备
hang v. 悬挂
steal v. 偷, 偷窃
thief n. 贼, 小偷
character n. 人物，角色
remain v. 仍然是, 保持不变
force v. 迫使, 强迫 n.力量
Match the words with correct meanings.
society
preparation
hang
character
thief
steal
n. 社会
v. 悬挂
n. 贼, 小偷
n. 准备
v. 偷, 偷窃
n. 人物，角色
Classics
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Classics
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
Classics
Lord of the Flies
Classics
Review the passage.
Review the passage.
Review the passage.
1. When he wrote the book, he also added maths puzzles to the
story.
写这本书时候，他还在故事中加入了数学难题。
Language focus.
add...to...，意为 “向……增加，添加”。如：
Shall I add your name to the list
我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？
2. They are forced to stay on an island together after their plane
has an accident.
飞机发生事故后，他们被迫一起待在一个岛上。
Language focus.
force to do sth, 意为 “强迫，迫使 (某人做某事)” 如：
She forced herself to be polite to them.
她对他们强装客气。
3. However, the boys don't get along, and have trouble keeping
the peace.
但是，这些男孩们不能和睦相处，无法维持和平。
Language focus.
have (no) trouble doing sth,意为“做某事（没）有困难，（没）有麻烦”。如:
We had no trouble finding the place.
我们没费什么劲就找到了那个地方。
Check your memory.
1. Who wrote Lord of the Flies
2. Who was the Adventures of Tom Sawyer written by
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written
by Mark Twain.
William Golding wrote Lord of the Flies.
1. William Golding wrote Lord of the Flies.
2. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written by Mark Twain.
How are the two sentences different
主动语态
被动语态
Find more sentences using the passive voice.
1. At the time it was published, people weren't used to this.
2. As they were so well hidden, many readers today still enjoy
3. Lord of the Flies was written by William Golding.
4. They are forced to stay on an island.
trying to find and solve these puzzles.
5. The book was published in 1954.
6. By the early 1960s, it was taught in many schools in Britain.
7. Two films have been made of the story.
Find more sentences using the passive voice.
Passive Voice 被动语态
被动语态由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
be有人称，数和时态的变化。
不同时态的被动语态构成如下：
Form 形式
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
They are forced to stay on an island.
1.一般现在时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
am / is / are + 过去分词
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
At the time it was published, people weren’t used to this.
2.一般过去时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
was / were + 过去分词
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
Two films have been made of the story.
3.现在完成时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
have / has + been + 过去分词
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
Everything will be done to put out the big fire.
4.一般将来时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
shall / will + be + 过去分词
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
The latest Harry Potter book is being made into a movie.
5.现在进行时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
am /is / are + being + 过去分词
Passive Voice 被动语态
例如：
A new film was being made about Lord of the Flies.
6.过去进行时：
Form 形式
不同时态的被动语态构成：
was / were + being + 过去分词
不同时态的被动语态构成如下：
一般现在时：am / is / are + 过去分词
一般过去时：was / were + 过去分词
一般将来时：shall / will + be + 过去分词
现在进行时：am / is / are + being + 过去分词
过去进行时：was / were + being + 过去分词
现在完成时：have / has + been + 过去分词
Complete the table.
have been planted
主动语态 被动语态
These records by John Clear.
The work on time (by him).
1,000 trees by the old man this year.
John Clear made these records.
He will finish the work on time.
The old man has planted 1,000 trees this year.
were made
will be finished
Change these sentences into passive voice.
1. Two thieves stole the painting last night.
2. My parents have bought a new TV.
3. Dad has taken some nice photos.
4. The baby broke the glasses this morning.
5. Judy will finish the work at 7 pm.
6. Ben built this toy house last week.
1. Two thieves stole the painting last night.
2. My parents have bought a new TV.
3. Dad has taken some nice photos.
The painting was stolen by two thieves last night.
A new TV has been bought by my parents.
Some nice photos have been taken by Dad.
Change these sentences into passive voice.
4. The baby broke the glasses this morning.
5. Judy will finish the work at 7 pm.
6. Ben built this toy house last week.
The glasses were broken this morning by the baby.
The work will be finished at 7 pm by Judy.
This toy house was built by Ben last week.
Change these sentences into passive voice.
Imagine you are going to have a birthday party. What preparations have been done
Example
The decorations have been hung up.
Make sentences.
The decorations have been hung up.
The cake has been made.
The food has been bought.
Make sentences.
The plates haven’t been taken out.
The flowers haven’t been put on the table.
The candles haven't been put on the cake.
Talk about your favourite book.
What’s the title of the book
Who was it written by
When was it written
Where does the story take place
Who are the main characters
What is the story about
Do you like it
Why or why not
Example
I’ve just read a great book - Catcher in the Rye. It was written by J.D.Salinger, an American writer, and it was published in 1951. Catcher in the Rye is about a 16-year-old boy called Holden Caulfield who has been forced to leave school. Holden doesn’t want his parents to find out what has happened, so for three days he stays in New York City, where he has
many adventures.
Catcher in the Rye was named by Modern Library as
one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th
century. What’s more, it has been compared by many
people to Mark Twain’s classic The Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn.
Homework
1. 朗读P18课文；
2. 以“我最喜爱的书”为题，完成一篇作文。