登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
2018年初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)七年级下册期末模拟试卷(5)
一、单选题
1.-- Something terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen
-- The meat.
A.looks B.tastes C.smells
2.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.
A.send up B.put up C.give up
3.Mr. White is always in our studies. We are all afraid of him.
A.patient B.cheerful C.strict
4.She is a good-looking girl long black hair. She is a yellow dress.
A.has; has B.has; wears C.with; wearing
5. Internet is important way for people to communicate with each other.
A.An; an B.A; the C.The; an
6.Don't be about the boys. They will be OK.
A.interested B.worried C.excited
7.The newspaper wants from the readers.
A.some advice B.some advices C.an advice
8.All the people look because they are too busy.
A.friendly B.carefully C.tired
9.The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. brave he was!
A.What B.How C.What a
10.Her doctor said: " work so hard."
A.Stop B.Don't C.Can't
11.When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, you might drop it.
A.or B.and C.but
12.Send your personal information on a card to the following .
A.address B.country C.city
13.If it tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
A.is sunny B.will be sunny C.is going to be sunny
14.一 Hi, Betty, can you come to have a drink with me
一 Just a minute, please. I my work.
A.start B.am starting C.am finishing
15.一 A new 3D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend
一 ! What's it
A.I must be going now B.You are right C.Why not
16.The film is quite long. It took us three hours it.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish
17.One of Sara's live in Australia. Yesterday she got a letter from her uncle.
A.friends B.classmates C.relatives
18.-- What do you think of the film "Avatar"
-- It's fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.
A.missed B.was missing C.miss
19.A good listener must asking questions.
A.be full of B.be good at C.be busy
20.Who encourage you the unusual trip
A.trying B.tries C.to try
二、完形填空
21.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Paris, the capital of France, is a very special place. It's one of the Europe's (1) cities. People have lived there (2) more than 2, 000 years. Most people like it, but for different (3) .
Lovers and young people think (4) a very romantic(浪漫的) place. They like to walk (5) the Seine River(塞纳河) and drink coffee in small shops. Artists find many interesting things to (6) . Tourists love shopping and visiting the famous places, (7) the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum. People who like (8) enjoy walking down old streets and seeing old buildings.
In Paris, Hotels, food, and other things are (9) . But there's something funny about that. In Paris, people have such a good time that they don't want to (10) !
(1)A.largest B.smallest C.oldest
(2)A.in B.on C.for
(3)A.ideas B.reasons C.advices
(4)A.it's B.its C.one
(5)A.over B.across C.along
(6)A.paint B.write C.sing
(7)A.for example B.such as C.a kind of
(8)A.maths B.music C.history
(9)A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful
(10)A.play B.leave C.go
三、阅读理解
22.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Never a dull moment
by Tony Bradman
(1) If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
(2) It's the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming(砰地关上)
And things falling down.
(3) My dad keeps shouting,
And my mum, who breaks things.
The baby will bite you,
And our dog runs rings.
(4) My sister cries
And my brother roars(咆哮).
And a grandpa is stone deaf,
(He always slams doors.)
(5) So come down to our house,
You don't need the address,
You will hear it ten miles away
And the outside's a mess.
(6) You won't mind the racket(嘻杂声).
You'll just love the din(吵闹声)一
For there is never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
(1)Who is the writer of the poem
A.Tony Bradman. B.Tony's brother.
C.Tony's mum. D.Tony's grandpa.
(2)How many characters(角色) are there in the poem
A.Four. B.Eight. C.Five. D.Seven.
(3)How can you know which house speaker's
A.You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside's a mess.
B.You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C.You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D.You can ask the speaker to have the address.
(4)Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of our town
A.Doors are always slamming. B.My dad keeps shouting.
C.My grandpa always slams the door. D.I hate being bored.
(5)What do you think of the family
A.Boring and unhappy. B.Lively and funny·
C.Slow and sad. D.Beautiful and strange-
23.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Writer/Time Topic: Who's a better singer, Andy Lau(刘德华)or Jacky Cheung(张学友)
Jim 8-15-2014 5:25pm Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I don't think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.
Tom 9—3—2014 4:38pm I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)
Linda 9-10-2014 8:54pm I think they are about the same. But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot, and his plane crashed(坠毁) near a farm I love that movie!
John 9-16-2014 10:25pm I also think Jacky is a better singer I prefer his Cantonese songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.
Tom 10-2-2014 10:12pm I agree. Jacky's Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin(华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)
(1)Who likes Andy Lau the best
A.Jim. B.Tom. C.Linda. D.John.
(2)Why did Jim cry Because .
A.he was sad at a concert
B.he had a broken heart
C.he was angry at Jacky Cheung
D.he thought Andy Lau was very good looking
(3)What's Linda's opinion
A.Andy is a better singer. B.Jacky is a better singer
C.They both sing equally well. D.Jacky is a better actor
(4)Why does John think Jacky's Cantonese songs sound the best Because .
A.Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin
B.it's his native language
C.his mandarin pronunciation is bad
D.Jacky's Mandarin songs are boring
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Nobody likes Andy's movies.
B.Tom has the same opinion as John.
C.Tom thinks Andy's voice is more special than Jacky's.
D.Jim has never seen an Andy Lau's concert.
24.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn't smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he'll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album(唱片), "Ye Huimei", and the album was released(发行) in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. "He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me," said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in NO.101 Middle School in Beijing.
"He is true to himself. He never follows others," said Zhang Yujie, a Junior l girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihon9, Jiangsu Province.
(1)From this passage, we know that Jay Chou .
A.is very handsome B.has a bright smile
C.often makes too much noise D.is a pop music star
(2)His fans are so excited because .
A.he released a new album in July
B.he will sing new songs in Beijing.
C.he call play the piano very well
D.his new album was named after his mother
(3)When he was a little child, he .
A.talked a lot every day B.did well in his study at school
C.started to like music D.had huge crowds of fans
(4)According to one of his fans, Jay .
A.is a good student B.has long and beautiful hair
C.is a well-known pianist D.is very attractive to them
(5)The sentence" He never follows others" in the last paragraph means .
A.he always has his own style(风格)
B.he likes to walk alone
C.he doesn't like other people's songs at all
D.no one can catch up with him
四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
25.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子
(1)Philip will (主持) the TV programme next Monday.
(2)Things like (钻石) are expensive for us to buy.
(3)Is there life on other (行星)
(4)Children get (知识) from books.
(5)He will never a anything if he doesn't work hard.
(6)We can see stars s across the sky at night.
(7)If you t hard, you'll be a good football player.
(8)I like our English teacher very much because she gives us lessons in a l way.
(9)He is s to the north.
(10)Keep down! You mustn't let a see you.
五、写作题
26.先读Lucy写给Lily的求助信, 然后请你以Lily的身份给Lucy回信, 帮助她解决问题, 并提出合理建议。要求:字迹工整, 60词以上。
Dear Lily,
My problems are that l am too thin, I'm always short of money. I have a weak body and I'm lonely.
Can you help me
Lucy
Dear Lucy,
……
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】选项分别为四个感官动词,后面接形容词做表语,修饰主语的状态。A.look意为“看起来”B.taste意为“品尝起来”C.smell意为“闻起来”。根据句意,应该选择smell,其他选项意思不符。
【点评】考查句子理解,词义辨析。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】give up意为“放弃”。A.send up意为“使上升,提出,传递”B.put up意为“张贴,建造,举起”。根据句意,应该选择give up,其他选项意思不符。翻译:这个年轻人在事故中摔断了胳膊,不得不放弃他的工作。
【点评】考查句子理解,短语辨析。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】be strict in sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。翻译:怀特先生对我们的学习总是要求很严格,我们都怕他。其他选项意思不符,也不能和介词in连用。patient意为“耐心的”;cheerful意为“欢快的”。
【点评】考查单词词义辨析,句子理解。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】with是介词,后面接名词,意为“有”,表示girl的附带特征。wear是动词. 意为“穿着”表示状态。翻译:她是一个有着长长黑头发的漂亮女孩。她穿着一身黄色裙子。
【点评】考查 wear和with的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”;指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】Internet意为“因特网”,表示独一无二的事物前加the;an important way意为“一个重要的渠道”。important的第一个字母发音是元音音素/i/,所以要用an。翻译:对于人们来说因特网是彼此交流的一个重要的渠道。
【点评】考查不定冠词a,an 和定冠词the,的用法。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要……男孩们,他们会好的。be worried about是固定搭配,意为“对……感到担忧”. be interested in意为“对……感到有兴趣”。be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”。结合句意可知选B。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:报纸想要从读者那里要些建议。advice是不可数名词,“一些建议”可以表达为some advice,不能用不定冠词修饰不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查不可数名词的用法。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为他们太忙了,导致他们看起来……。“look+ adj. ”表示“看起来……”。friendly译为“友好的”,carefully“仔细地”,tired“累的”,结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查形容词与副词词义。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这个小男孩在地震中救了他的同学,多么勇敢啊!感叹句中,what后接名词,how后接形容词或副词,brave为形容词,选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:医生说:不要这么努力工作。stop后面接to do或doing形式,can't前面必须有主语,故选B,否定祈使句的结构是:Don't+动原+其他。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】or是连词,意为“否则”,用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中。“use it as often as possible”是祈使句,相当于If you don’t use it,you might drop it. 其他选项意思不符。句意:当你学英语时, 要尽可能经常地去用它,否则你可能就会丢掉它。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】根据句意选A。address意为“地址”,country“国家”,city“城市”。句意:把你的个人信息写在一张卡片上送到下面地址。
【点评】考查名词词义。
13.【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】这是一个由if引导的条件状语从旬,这时要进行时态配合,遵循“主将从现”的原则。B项will be sunny将来时;C项is going to be sunny将来时。句意:如果明天阳光明媚,我们就去野餐。故选A。
【点评】考查if的主将从现原则。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】finish意为“完成”,是瞬间动词,用在进行时态中表示即将发生的动作。句意:——你好,Betty,可以过来和我喝一杯吗?——请等一下,我马上完成工作。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的含义。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】根据上下文句意,应该选 why not,意思是:为什么不呢 其他选项A意为:我必须要走了。B意为:你是对的,意义不符。故选C。句意:——一部新的3D电影正在上映。这周末去看看呀 ——为什么不呢 是什么电影
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型,意思是:花费某人多久时间去做某事。翻译:这部电影很长,我们花了三个小时才看完。
【点评】考查句型:it takes sb. some time to do sth. 意思是:花费某人多久时间去做某事。
17.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】relative意为“亲戚”。根据句意,后面是got a letter from her uncle,所以应该选C。其他选项意思不符。friends意为“朋 友,classmates意为“同班同学”。
【点评】考查词义辨析,句子理解。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss意为“错过;想念”。根据上下文,应是过去发生的事情,所以应该用过去式missed. was missing表示过去进行时;miss表示一般现在时。翻译:你觉得《阿凡达》怎么样 很精彩。唯一的遗憾是我错过了开头。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
19.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】be good at意为“擅长”。at是介词,后面加doing sth. be full of意为“充满”;be busy with意为“忙于做某事”。翻译:一个好的倾听者一定擅长问问题。
【点评】考查短语辨析,句子意思的理解。
20.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。翻译:谁鼓励你去尝试这次不寻常的旅行的
【点评】考查短语:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。
21.【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了欧洲最古老的城市之一——巴黎,以及人们喜欢巴黎的各种理由。
(1)句意:它是欧洲……城市之一。根据下文的“人们已经在哪里住了2000多年”,可知它是个古老的城市。故选C。
(2)句意:人们已经在哪里住了2000多年。For+时间段意为“持续多久”,in+时间段“多久以后”,on+具体的一天,故选C。
(3)A.想法; B.理由; C.建议,从下文可知,人们喜欢它,但原因却不同,故选B。
(4)句意:情侣和年轻人认为这是个浪漫的地方。One与a在一块,而its意思是“它的”,故选A。
(5)句意:他们喜欢……塞纳河散步。Over:在上方,across:横过,along:沿着,结合句意可知选C。
(6)句意:艺术家发现很多有趣的东西……。Paint:画,write:写,sing:唱歌,结合句意选A。
(7)句意:游客喜欢购物和参观著名的地方,……埃菲尔铁塔还有路易斯博物管理for example“例如”,后接句子,such as后接短语。A kind of “一种”。故选B。
(8)句意:那些喜欢……的人喜欢沿着古老的街道散步,看看古老的建筑。Math:数学,music:音乐,history历史。结合句意可知选C。
(10)句意:在巴黎,酒店,食物还有其他东西都是……,expensive:昂贵的, cheap:便宜的, beautiful:美丽的。根据下文的but转折,可知是昂贵的,规选A。
句意:在巴黎,人们是过的如此开心以至于他们不想……。play:玩, leave:离开, go:走,结合句意选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
22.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗歌,描述了作者一家人的日常状态,这是一个富有活力,永远不会感觉无聊的家。
(1)细节理解题。题干意思:这首诗歌的作者是谁?诗歌标题下面的Tony Bradman就是作者,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。从诗歌中可知有my dad,my mum,the baby,the dog,my sister,my brother,my grandpa再加上作者共八个角色,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。题干意思:你是怎么知道哪个房子是作者的?文中提到You don't need the address,You will hear it ten miles away,And the outside's a mess.是因为你可以在十里外听到这个吵闹,看见外面的杂乱。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。题干意思:为什么它是我们整个镇上最吵的房子,下面哪一个不是原因?A,B,C在文中都有提到,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。题干意思:你是怎么看待这个家庭的?开头提到 If you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our house.也就是说这个家很有生气,不会觉得无聊,故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
23.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了五位学生就谁是更好的歌手——刘德华还是张学友这个话题发表了自己的看法。
(1)细节理解题。Jim一栏的表格里出现了Andy is the best.故最喜欢Andy的应该是Jim,选A。
(2)细节理解题。表格中出现了 OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.Jim哭的原因是因为Andy太帅了,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。Linda认为他们俩歌是一样好,但Andy是一个更出色的演员,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。文中提到Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.粤语是他的第一语言,也就是本地语言,故选B。
(5)细节判断题。从 But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies.可知有人很喜欢Andy的电影,故A错误。Tom认为Jacky更好,而John也认为Jacky是一个更好的歌手,故他们有相同的看法,B正确。从 His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)可知Andy的嗓音没有Jacky的特别,故C错误。文中Jim提到 I went to his concert last year,他是去过Andy的演唱会的,故D错误。答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
24.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了周杰伦的性格特点,成长过程以及音乐成就等。
(1)推理判断题。根据第五段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对;根据第一段中的He doesn’t smile very often可知B不对;根据第一段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段的His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣,也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。答案选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案D。
(5)细节理解题。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人,但跟文章主题音乐联系起来,以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
25.【答案】(1)host
(2)diamonds
(3)planets
(4)knowledge
(5)achieve
(6)shooting
(7)train
(8)lively
(9)sailing
(10)anybody/anyone
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:Philip下周一要主持那个电视节目。host,主持。
⑵句意:像钻石这样的东西对我们来说太贵了。根据things和are可知用复数diamonds。
⑶句意:在别的行星上有生命吗?other+复数名词,故填复数planets。
⑷句意:儿童从书本获取知识。knowledge是不可数名词,故填knowledge。
⑸句意:如果他不努力学习他永远取得不了任何成绩。will后跟动词原形,故填achieve实现;取得;成功。
⑹句意:我们在夜晚可以看见星星划过天空。see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。表示动作正在进行。故填shooting。
⑺句意:如果你努力训练,你会成为一个好的足球运动员。故填train。
⑻句意:我很喜欢我们英语老师,因为她用一种生动有趣的方式上课。lively活泼的;生动有趣的。
⑼句意:他正想北航行。根据is可知用现在进行时,故填现在分词sailing。
⑽句意:蹲下,你一定不要让任何人看见你。故填anybody或anyone。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
26.【答案】Dear Lucy,
I know the problems in your letter. Because you are too thin, you must eat more food and you mustn't stay up so late. You're always short of money, so you mustn't spend so much. And you say you have a weak body. I think you should do more exercise. Finally, you must make friends with more people and work harder if you don't want to be lonely.
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】先要读懂Lucy求助的问题,问题一是太瘦,问题二是总是缺钱,问题三是体弱,感觉孤单。针对她的这三个问题,逐个给出合适的建议,如对瘦的问题,可以提议多吃( eat more food),不要熬夜(don't stay up so late);对于缺钱的问题,可以提议不要花太多(don't spend too much),对于体弱孤独的问题,可以提议她多运动(do more exercise),多交朋友(make more friends)。注意句子的表述要符合英文的习惯。
【点评】对于提建议的作文,一定要先看明白需要解决的问题,然后分点提建议,写句子时用我们学过的句型或短语,避免出现语法错误。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
2018年初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)七年级下册期末模拟试卷(5)
一、单选题
1.-- Something terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen
-- The meat.
A.looks B.tastes C.smells
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】选项分别为四个感官动词,后面接形容词做表语,修饰主语的状态。A.look意为“看起来”B.taste意为“品尝起来”C.smell意为“闻起来”。根据句意,应该选择smell,其他选项意思不符。
【点评】考查句子理解,词义辨析。
2.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.
A.send up B.put up C.give up
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】give up意为“放弃”。A.send up意为“使上升,提出,传递”B.put up意为“张贴,建造,举起”。根据句意,应该选择give up,其他选项意思不符。翻译:这个年轻人在事故中摔断了胳膊,不得不放弃他的工作。
【点评】考查句子理解,短语辨析。
3.Mr. White is always in our studies. We are all afraid of him.
A.patient B.cheerful C.strict
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】be strict in sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。翻译:怀特先生对我们的学习总是要求很严格,我们都怕他。其他选项意思不符,也不能和介词in连用。patient意为“耐心的”;cheerful意为“欢快的”。
【点评】考查单词词义辨析,句子理解。
4.She is a good-looking girl long black hair. She is a yellow dress.
A.has; has B.has; wears C.with; wearing
【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】with是介词,后面接名词,意为“有”,表示girl的附带特征。wear是动词. 意为“穿着”表示状态。翻译:她是一个有着长长黑头发的漂亮女孩。她穿着一身黄色裙子。
【点评】考查 wear和with的用法。
5. Internet is important way for people to communicate with each other.
A.An; an B.A; the C.The; an
【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”;指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】Internet意为“因特网”,表示独一无二的事物前加the;an important way意为“一个重要的渠道”。important的第一个字母发音是元音音素/i/,所以要用an。翻译:对于人们来说因特网是彼此交流的一个重要的渠道。
【点评】考查不定冠词a,an 和定冠词the,的用法。
6.Don't be about the boys. They will be OK.
A.interested B.worried C.excited
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要……男孩们,他们会好的。be worried about是固定搭配,意为“对……感到担忧”. be interested in意为“对……感到有兴趣”。be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”。结合句意可知选B。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
7.The newspaper wants from the readers.
A.some advice B.some advices C.an advice
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:报纸想要从读者那里要些建议。advice是不可数名词,“一些建议”可以表达为some advice,不能用不定冠词修饰不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查不可数名词的用法。
8.All the people look because they are too busy.
A.friendly B.carefully C.tired
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为他们太忙了,导致他们看起来……。“look+ adj. ”表示“看起来……”。friendly译为“友好的”,carefully“仔细地”,tired“累的”,结合句意可知选C。
【点评】考查形容词与副词词义。
9.The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. brave he was!
A.What B.How C.What a
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这个小男孩在地震中救了他的同学,多么勇敢啊!感叹句中,what后接名词,how后接形容词或副词,brave为形容词,选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
10.Her doctor said: " work so hard."
A.Stop B.Don't C.Can't
【答案】B
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:医生说:不要这么努力工作。stop后面接to do或doing形式,can't前面必须有主语,故选B,否定祈使句的结构是:Don't+动原+其他。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。
11.When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, you might drop it.
A.or B.and C.but
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】or是连词,意为“否则”,用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中。“use it as often as possible”是祈使句,相当于If you don’t use it,you might drop it. 其他选项意思不符。句意:当你学英语时, 要尽可能经常地去用它,否则你可能就会丢掉它。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义。
12.Send your personal information on a card to the following .
A.address B.country C.city
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】根据句意选A。address意为“地址”,country“国家”,city“城市”。句意:把你的个人信息写在一张卡片上送到下面地址。
【点评】考查名词词义。
13.If it tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
A.is sunny B.will be sunny C.is going to be sunny
【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】这是一个由if引导的条件状语从旬,这时要进行时态配合,遵循“主将从现”的原则。B项will be sunny将来时;C项is going to be sunny将来时。句意:如果明天阳光明媚,我们就去野餐。故选A。
【点评】考查if的主将从现原则。
14.一 Hi, Betty, can you come to have a drink with me
一 Just a minute, please. I my work.
A.start B.am starting C.am finishing
【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】finish意为“完成”,是瞬间动词,用在进行时态中表示即将发生的动作。句意:——你好,Betty,可以过来和我喝一杯吗?——请等一下,我马上完成工作。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的含义。
15.一 A new 3D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend
一 ! What's it
A.I must be going now B.You are right C.Why not
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】根据上下文句意,应该选 why not,意思是:为什么不呢 其他选项A意为:我必须要走了。B意为:你是对的,意义不符。故选C。句意:——一部新的3D电影正在上映。这周末去看看呀 ——为什么不呢 是什么电影
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
16.The film is quite long. It took us three hours it.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型,意思是:花费某人多久时间去做某事。翻译:这部电影很长,我们花了三个小时才看完。
【点评】考查句型:it takes sb. some time to do sth. 意思是:花费某人多久时间去做某事。
17.One of Sara's live in Australia. Yesterday she got a letter from her uncle.
A.friends B.classmates C.relatives
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】relative意为“亲戚”。根据句意,后面是got a letter from her uncle,所以应该选C。其他选项意思不符。friends意为“朋 友,classmates意为“同班同学”。
【点评】考查词义辨析,句子理解。
18.-- What do you think of the film "Avatar"
-- It's fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.
A.missed B.was missing C.miss
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss意为“错过;想念”。根据上下文,应是过去发生的事情,所以应该用过去式missed. was missing表示过去进行时;miss表示一般现在时。翻译:你觉得《阿凡达》怎么样 很精彩。唯一的遗憾是我错过了开头。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
19.A good listener must asking questions.
A.be full of B.be good at C.be busy
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】be good at意为“擅长”。at是介词,后面加doing sth. be full of意为“充满”;be busy with意为“忙于做某事”。翻译:一个好的倾听者一定擅长问问题。
【点评】考查短语辨析,句子意思的理解。
20.Who encourage you the unusual trip
A.trying B.tries C.to try
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。翻译:谁鼓励你去尝试这次不寻常的旅行的
【点评】考查短语:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。
二、完形填空
21.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Paris, the capital of France, is a very special place. It's one of the Europe's (1) cities. People have lived there (2) more than 2, 000 years. Most people like it, but for different (3) .
Lovers and young people think (4) a very romantic(浪漫的) place. They like to walk (5) the Seine River(塞纳河) and drink coffee in small shops. Artists find many interesting things to (6) . Tourists love shopping and visiting the famous places, (7) the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum. People who like (8) enjoy walking down old streets and seeing old buildings.
In Paris, Hotels, food, and other things are (9) . But there's something funny about that. In Paris, people have such a good time that they don't want to (10) !
(1)A.largest B.smallest C.oldest
(2)A.in B.on C.for
(3)A.ideas B.reasons C.advices
(4)A.it's B.its C.one
(5)A.over B.across C.along
(6)A.paint B.write C.sing
(7)A.for example B.such as C.a kind of
(8)A.maths B.music C.history
(9)A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful
(10)A.play B.leave C.go
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了欧洲最古老的城市之一——巴黎,以及人们喜欢巴黎的各种理由。
(1)句意:它是欧洲……城市之一。根据下文的“人们已经在哪里住了2000多年”,可知它是个古老的城市。故选C。
(2)句意:人们已经在哪里住了2000多年。For+时间段意为“持续多久”,in+时间段“多久以后”,on+具体的一天,故选C。
(3)A.想法; B.理由; C.建议,从下文可知,人们喜欢它,但原因却不同,故选B。
(4)句意:情侣和年轻人认为这是个浪漫的地方。One与a在一块,而its意思是“它的”,故选A。
(5)句意:他们喜欢……塞纳河散步。Over:在上方,across:横过,along:沿着,结合句意可知选C。
(6)句意:艺术家发现很多有趣的东西……。Paint:画,write:写,sing:唱歌,结合句意选A。
(7)句意:游客喜欢购物和参观著名的地方,……埃菲尔铁塔还有路易斯博物管理for example“例如”,后接句子,such as后接短语。A kind of “一种”。故选B。
(8)句意:那些喜欢……的人喜欢沿着古老的街道散步,看看古老的建筑。Math:数学,music:音乐,history历史。结合句意可知选C。
(10)句意:在巴黎,酒店,食物还有其他东西都是……,expensive:昂贵的, cheap:便宜的, beautiful:美丽的。根据下文的but转折,可知是昂贵的,规选A。
句意:在巴黎,人们是过的如此开心以至于他们不想……。play:玩, leave:离开, go:走,结合句意选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
22.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Never a dull moment
by Tony Bradman
(1) If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
(2) It's the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming(砰地关上)
And things falling down.
(3) My dad keeps shouting,
And my mum, who breaks things.
The baby will bite you,
And our dog runs rings.
(4) My sister cries
And my brother roars(咆哮).
And a grandpa is stone deaf,
(He always slams doors.)
(5) So come down to our house,
You don't need the address,
You will hear it ten miles away
And the outside's a mess.
(6) You won't mind the racket(嘻杂声).
You'll just love the din(吵闹声)一
For there is never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
(1)Who is the writer of the poem
A.Tony Bradman. B.Tony's brother.
C.Tony's mum. D.Tony's grandpa.
(2)How many characters(角色) are there in the poem
A.Four. B.Eight. C.Five. D.Seven.
(3)How can you know which house speaker's
A.You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside's a mess.
B.You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C.You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D.You can ask the speaker to have the address.
(4)Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of our town
A.Doors are always slamming. B.My dad keeps shouting.
C.My grandpa always slams the door. D.I hate being bored.
(5)What do you think of the family
A.Boring and unhappy. B.Lively and funny·
C.Slow and sad. D.Beautiful and strange-
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗歌,描述了作者一家人的日常状态,这是一个富有活力,永远不会感觉无聊的家。
(1)细节理解题。题干意思:这首诗歌的作者是谁?诗歌标题下面的Tony Bradman就是作者,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。从诗歌中可知有my dad,my mum,the baby,the dog,my sister,my brother,my grandpa再加上作者共八个角色,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。题干意思:你是怎么知道哪个房子是作者的?文中提到You don't need the address,You will hear it ten miles away,And the outside's a mess.是因为你可以在十里外听到这个吵闹,看见外面的杂乱。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。题干意思:为什么它是我们整个镇上最吵的房子,下面哪一个不是原因?A,B,C在文中都有提到,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。题干意思:你是怎么看待这个家庭的?开头提到 If you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our house.也就是说这个家很有生气,不会觉得无聊,故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
23.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Writer/Time Topic: Who's a better singer, Andy Lau(刘德华)or Jacky Cheung(张学友)
Jim 8-15-2014 5:25pm Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I don't think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.
Tom 9—3—2014 4:38pm I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)
Linda 9-10-2014 8:54pm I think they are about the same. But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot, and his plane crashed(坠毁) near a farm I love that movie!
John 9-16-2014 10:25pm I also think Jacky is a better singer I prefer his Cantonese songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.
Tom 10-2-2014 10:12pm I agree. Jacky's Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin(华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)
(1)Who likes Andy Lau the best
A.Jim. B.Tom. C.Linda. D.John.
(2)Why did Jim cry Because .
A.he was sad at a concert
B.he had a broken heart
C.he was angry at Jacky Cheung
D.he thought Andy Lau was very good looking
(3)What's Linda's opinion
A.Andy is a better singer. B.Jacky is a better singer
C.They both sing equally well. D.Jacky is a better actor
(4)Why does John think Jacky's Cantonese songs sound the best Because .
A.Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin
B.it's his native language
C.his mandarin pronunciation is bad
D.Jacky's Mandarin songs are boring
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Nobody likes Andy's movies.
B.Tom has the same opinion as John.
C.Tom thinks Andy's voice is more special than Jacky's.
D.Jim has never seen an Andy Lau's concert.
【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了五位学生就谁是更好的歌手——刘德华还是张学友这个话题发表了自己的看法。
(1)细节理解题。Jim一栏的表格里出现了Andy is the best.故最喜欢Andy的应该是Jim,选A。
(2)细节理解题。表格中出现了 OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.Jim哭的原因是因为Andy太帅了,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。Linda认为他们俩歌是一样好,但Andy是一个更出色的演员,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。文中提到Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.粤语是他的第一语言,也就是本地语言,故选B。
(5)细节判断题。从 But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies.可知有人很喜欢Andy的电影,故A错误。Tom认为Jacky更好,而John也认为Jacky是一个更好的歌手,故他们有相同的看法,B正确。从 His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)可知Andy的嗓音没有Jacky的特别,故C错误。文中Jim提到 I went to his concert last year,他是去过Andy的演唱会的,故D错误。答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
24.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn't smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he'll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album(唱片), "Ye Huimei", and the album was released(发行) in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. "He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me," said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in NO.101 Middle School in Beijing.
"He is true to himself. He never follows others," said Zhang Yujie, a Junior l girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihon9, Jiangsu Province.
(1)From this passage, we know that Jay Chou .
A.is very handsome B.has a bright smile
C.often makes too much noise D.is a pop music star
(2)His fans are so excited because .
A.he released a new album in July
B.he will sing new songs in Beijing.
C.he call play the piano very well
D.his new album was named after his mother
(3)When he was a little child, he .
A.talked a lot every day B.did well in his study at school
C.started to like music D.had huge crowds of fans
(4)According to one of his fans, Jay .
A.is a good student B.has long and beautiful hair
C.is a well-known pianist D.is very attractive to them
(5)The sentence" He never follows others" in the last paragraph means .
A.he always has his own style(风格)
B.he likes to walk alone
C.he doesn't like other people's songs at all
D.no one can catch up with him
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了周杰伦的性格特点,成长过程以及音乐成就等。
(1)推理判断题。根据第五段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对;根据第一段中的He doesn’t smile very often可知B不对;根据第一段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段的His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣,也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。答案选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案D。
(5)细节理解题。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人,但跟文章主题音乐联系起来,以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
25.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子
(1)Philip will (主持) the TV programme next Monday.
(2)Things like (钻石) are expensive for us to buy.
(3)Is there life on other (行星)
(4)Children get (知识) from books.
(5)He will never a anything if he doesn't work hard.
(6)We can see stars s across the sky at night.
(7)If you t hard, you'll be a good football player.
(8)I like our English teacher very much because she gives us lessons in a l way.
(9)He is s to the north.
(10)Keep down! You mustn't let a see you.
【答案】(1)host
(2)diamonds
(3)planets
(4)knowledge
(5)achieve
(6)shooting
(7)train
(8)lively
(9)sailing
(10)anybody/anyone
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:Philip下周一要主持那个电视节目。host,主持。
⑵句意:像钻石这样的东西对我们来说太贵了。根据things和are可知用复数diamonds。
⑶句意:在别的行星上有生命吗?other+复数名词,故填复数planets。
⑷句意:儿童从书本获取知识。knowledge是不可数名词,故填knowledge。
⑸句意:如果他不努力学习他永远取得不了任何成绩。will后跟动词原形,故填achieve实现;取得;成功。
⑹句意:我们在夜晚可以看见星星划过天空。see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。表示动作正在进行。故填shooting。
⑺句意:如果你努力训练,你会成为一个好的足球运动员。故填train。
⑻句意:我很喜欢我们英语老师,因为她用一种生动有趣的方式上课。lively活泼的;生动有趣的。
⑼句意:他正想北航行。根据is可知用现在进行时,故填现在分词sailing。
⑽句意:蹲下,你一定不要让任何人看见你。故填anybody或anyone。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,判断时要结合语境和常识,符合逻辑。
五、写作题
26.先读Lucy写给Lily的求助信, 然后请你以Lily的身份给Lucy回信, 帮助她解决问题, 并提出合理建议。要求:字迹工整, 60词以上。
Dear Lily,
My problems are that l am too thin, I'm always short of money. I have a weak body and I'm lonely.
Can you help me
Lucy
Dear Lucy,
……
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I know the problems in your letter. Because you are too thin, you must eat more food and you mustn't stay up so late. You're always short of money, so you mustn't spend so much. And you say you have a weak body. I think you should do more exercise. Finally, you must make friends with more people and work harder if you don't want to be lonely.
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】先要读懂Lucy求助的问题,问题一是太瘦,问题二是总是缺钱,问题三是体弱,感觉孤单。针对她的这三个问题,逐个给出合适的建议,如对瘦的问题,可以提议多吃( eat more food),不要熬夜(don't stay up so late);对于缺钱的问题,可以提议不要花太多(don't spend too much),对于体弱孤独的问题,可以提议她多运动(do more exercise),多交朋友(make more friends)。注意句子的表述要符合英文的习惯。
【点评】对于提建议的作文,一定要先看明白需要解决的问题,然后分点提建议,写句子时用我们学过的句型或短语,避免出现语法错误。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1