人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (1a-1c) 导学案（含答案）

人教版英语九年级上册第四单元Section A (2a-2d)导学案
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (1a-1c)
预习目标：
1.To learn the words and expressions to describe people’s change.
2. To listen and talk about how people have changed using used to+ verb.
3.学会区分“used to be + 形容词”结构和“used to + verb”.
预习导学：
复习用used to谈论如何描述人的外貌和性格变化：
例句：Alex used to be a quiet boy , but now he is outgoing.
翻译句子：1.Tom过去喜欢打篮球，现在喜欢看电视。
Tom _______ _____ _______ playing basketball , but now he ______ ________ TV.
2．Grace过去不戴眼镜，但是现在戴眼镜。
Grace _______ _____ _____ wear glasses , but now she ______ _________.（提示：used to 的否定形式：didn’t use to）
3.Mario，你过去很矮，不是吗？Mario , you used to ______ ______ , _______ ______ ？
4.你的祖父过去常常讲故事吗？______ your grandfather ______ to tell stories
5.在过去，我们常常放学后练习吉他。_____ ______ _______ , we often _________ the ________ after school.
参考答案：
1.used to like , likes watching 2.didn’t use to , wears glasses 3.be short , didn’t you
4.Did , use 5.In the past , practiced , guitar
2a Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
__ friendly ___ outgoing ___ serious ___ humorous ___ silent ___ active ___ brave ___ quiet ___ helpful
参考答案：friendly , outgoing , silent , active , brave , quiet
2b Listen again and complete the sentences about how Paula has changed.
In the past Now
1. Paula used to be really_____. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very________. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 1. Now she ’s more interested in ______. She plays ______ almost every day. She’s also on a _____ team.
2. She got good grades in ______. She was also good in ______. She used to play the ______. 2. She still plays the _____ from time to time .
参考答案：In the past : 1. quiet , outgoing 2. science , music , piano
Now : 1.sports , soccer , swimming , piano
此部分一些有用的表达总结：
1.She was never brave enough to ask questions.
brave enough足够勇敢，be+形容词enough to do sth 足够。。。去做某事，例如：He is old enough to go to school.
2.She got god grades in science.
get good grades取得好成绩,此句的意思是很擅长科学。在英语里面be good at 和do well in 都可以表示“擅长”，例如：Alice is good at skating. \ Bob does well in playing basketball.
3.She used to play the piano.
此句中的used to表示过去常常，后接动词原形，而be used to \ get used to 后接动词ing形式，表示“习惯于做某事”。例如：He used to get up late , but now he is \ gets used to getting up early. （他过去经常晚起，但是现在他习惯早起。）
4.Now , he is more interested in ports. 现在，他对运动感兴趣。
be interested in… 对。。。感兴趣，例如：The little girl is so interested in music that she spends most of her time on it.
5.She is still plays the piano from time to time.她有时也弹钢琴。
from time to time 时常，有时
2c Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.
A: Paula used to be really quiet.
B: I know. She was always silent in class.
A: She wasn’t very outgoing. She was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions.
B: But she was always friendly. She got good grades in exams. And she was really good in music class, too. She used to play the piano.
A: But now she is more interested in sports. She plays soccer almost every day. She still plays the piano from time to time.
B: I know, She’s so active now.
2d Read and answer the questions.
1. What are they doing __________________________________________________
2. Who are they talking about __________________________________________
3. What did Billy use to be _____________________________________________
参考答案：
1. They are having a party. 2. They are talking about Billy. 3. He used to be shy, quiet and thin.
Bill has changed a lot , read the conversation again and fill in the chart.
In the past Now
Appearance
Personality
Hobbies / Interest
参考答案：
In the past Now
Appearance thin, wear glasses big , strong
Personality shy ,quiet popular
Hobbies / Interest liked reading , studied hard
Read the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
Billy has changed1. _____ _____! He used to be 2.____ and 3._____. His face4.______ ___ always when he talked 5._____ girls! He studied hard and got 6._____ _____ on his exams. He 7.____ ____ ____thin , but now he is 8. ___ and 9._______.
参考答案：
1.so much 2.shy 3.quiet 4.turned red .5.to 6.good scores 7.used to be 8.big 9.strong
练习题：
翻译短语。
1. 留着直发/卷发____________________ 2.在课堂上保持沉默____________________
3. 对……感兴趣_____________________ 4.在篮球队 _______________________
5.时常；有时____________________ 6.变红____________________
7.在考试中取得好成绩__________________ 8.戴着眼镜_______________
参考答案：
1. have straight hair/curly hair 2.be silent in class 3.be interested in
4.on a basketball team 5.from time to time 6.turn red
7.get good scores on the exam 8.wear glasses
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 你过去常常晚上上网吗？_______________ surf the internet in the evening
2. 周末琳达时常去上班。Linda goes to work at weekends ________________.
3. 我过去没留长发，但是现在是一个长发女孩儿。I didn’t _________________ , but now I am a girl _____________ .
4. 自从我们搬到这座城市以来有10年了。
It ___________ ten years since we _________ to this city.
5.过去，他对篮球感兴趣，所以花了很多时间打篮球。
In the past , he _____________ basketball and spent lots of time _________ it.
6.他现在多么高大和强壮啊！
___________________ he is now.
参考答案：
1. Did you use to 2. from time to time 3. use to have long hair , with long hair
4. has been ,moved 5.was interested in , playing 6. How tall and strong
同学们，以上就是人教版英语九年级上册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (2a-2d)的导学案，既有知识点的总结归纳，又有对应的例句帮助理解，还有少量练习题巩固所学。希望你们认真对待，多思考，尽量独立完成，有不懂的地方要向老师、同学寻求帮助，及时解决，愿你们越来越好。
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