中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module2知识总结
重点单词 名词: running 跑步 picture 照片 children (child的复数形式)孩子们 China 中国2. 动词: read读,阅读 take 拍摄 listen 听 talk说话,交谈3. 指示代词 this 这个that 那个these 这些those 那些拓展词汇 1. 名词: football足球 swimming游泳 toy玩具2. 动词: play踢;打;玩3. 形容词: little小的;年幼的4. 副词: too也,还5. 介词: about关于,对于
重点短语 take pictures照相 listen to听 talk to和……交谈look at看 watch TV看电视 write a letter写信 do one's homework做作业 fly a kite放风筝 ride a bike骑自行车read a book 读书play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球listen to music 听音乐play with a toy train 玩一个玩具火车
重点语法 1. I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。解读: 这是用来描述某人喜欢做某事的句型。句型结构: 主语 + like/likes + 动名词 + 其他.举一反三: She likes playing basketball. 她喜欢打篮球。They like eating apples. 他们喜欢吃苹果。注意:当主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时,谓语动词用原形;当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。2. She's reading a book. 她正在读书。解读: 此句为现在进行时,主要用来表示正在进行或正在发生的动作或状态。be动词随主语的变化而变化。句型结构: 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他.举一反三: We're playing basketball. 我们正在打篮球。She's playing the piano. 她正在弹钢琴。拓展:现在分词的构成。① 一般在动词词尾加-ing。go — going play — playing do — doing② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词去e,再在词尾加-ing。write — writing take — taking make — making③ 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写词尾辅音字母再加-ing。run — running swim — swimming shop — shopping3. — What are you doing, children 孩子们,你们在做什么 — I'm listening to music!我正在听音乐!解读: 此句是现在进行时的特殊疑问句及回答的句型。句型结构: What + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他 回答: 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他.举一反三: — What are you doing 你在做什么 — I'm reading a book. 我正在读书。拓展: 现在进行时常用句型现在进行时的肯定句。句型结构: 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他.现在进行时的否定句。句型结构: 主语 + be动词 + not + 现在分词 + 其他.现在进行时的一般疑问句。句型结构: Be动词(+ not)+ 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他
知识点自测
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一、单项选择。
( )1.Amy and Sam are my________ .
A.children B.child C.girl
( )2.My brother is ________ my grandma now.
A.talking B.talks C.talking to
( )3.I ________ watching TV now.
A.am B.are C.is
( )4.She ________ a letter now.
A.are writing B.write C.is writing
( )5.—What are you doing,Mum
—________.
A.She is cooking B.I'm cooking C.I cook for you
( ) 6. She likes ________ basketball.
A. play B. to playing C. playing
( ) 7. This is my friend Amy. ________ TV.
A. She's seeing B. She's watching C. She's looking
( ) 8. The boy is playing ________ a toy plane.
A. from B. at C. with
( ) 9. He's ________ music.
A. listening B. listenning to C. listening to
( ) 10. We are ________ a song.
sing B. singing C. sings
二、选择与问句相对应的答语。
( )1.What are you doing A. He is reading a book.
( )2.What is Lingling doing B. They are playing football.
( )3.What is Tom doing C. She is watching TV.
( )4.What do you like doing D. I'm listening to music.
( )5.What are the children doing E. I like swimming.
选择适当的单词,填在横线上。
1. Panpan is ________ (take, taking) pictures.
2. Sam is reading a book ________ (with, about) China.
3. —What are you ________ (do, doing)
—I'm ________ (play, playing) football.
4. Look ________ (on, at) ________ (this, these) pictures.
5. —What ________ (am, is) Tom doing
—________ (His, He's) watching TV.
6. I'm talking to ________(my, me) friend.
知识点自测参考答案
一、1. A 2. C 3. A 4.C 5. B
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
二、1. D 2.C 3. A 4. E 5.B
三、1. taking 2. about 3. doing, playing
4. at,these 5. is,He's 6. my
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