Unit 5 Let’s celebrate 单元重难点易错题精练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Let’s celebrate
一、单项选择
1．Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't
C．must D．mustn't
2．—Why do you like pandas
— ________ they look cute.
A．But B．And C．So D．Because
3．— Can you tell me something about Joan
— Certainly. She is a nice girl. She follows the school rules at school.
A．never B．always C．sometime D．sometimes
4．Bill Gates became interested in computers ________ in those days they were not very common.
A．because B．although C．unless D．so that
5．I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me.
A．it’s, important B．that, importance C．this, important D．it, importance
6．下列单词中，不属于双音节词的是______________.
A．welcome B．friend C．lucky D．under
7．— Why do you like P.E. class
— ________ I want to be well and strong.
A．Because B．So C．And D．But
8．— Why does she keep ________ my love for her
— Maybe you should spend more time with her and tell her your love!
A．fighting B．questioning C．complaining D．discussing
9．— I want to buy _____ bananas, but I don’t have _____ money with me. Can you lend me ______ — Sorry, I don’t have _____ either.
A．some; some; any; any B．some; any; some; any
C．some; any; any; any D．any; some; any; some
10．--Look! Someone the classroom.
--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean
二、完形填空
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes __11__ centuries, Mooncakes carry people `s __12__to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional folk stories about the __13__Festival .Among them ,the story of the Chang`e is the ___14___touching.
Chang`e was Hou Yi`s beautiful __15__.Hou Yi shot down the nine suns. He got magic medicine ___16___a goddess. She gave him medicine ___17___she wanted to thank him for __18__he did. The medicine could make people ___19___forever.
However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to ___20___the medicine .Chang`e refused __21__give it to him and took it all. After taking the ___22___,she became very light and ___23___to the moon.
Hou Yi was so __24__that he called out her name to the moon every night, He wished that Chang`e could come back.
After this, people started the tradition of ___25___the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
11．A．in B．of C．on D．for
12．A．wish B．postcard C．wishes D．stamp
13．A．Spring B．Dragon C．Mid-autumn D．Lantern
14．A．many B．much C．more D．most
15．A．husband B．wife C．mom D．dad
16．A．of B．on C．from D．in
17．A．so B．because C．in order to D．if
18．A．where B．how C．what D．if
19．A．to live B．living C．life D．live
20．A．eat B．steal C．to steal D．stealing
21．A．in B．to C．on D．from
22．A．medicine B．water C．food D．drink
23．A．rush B．run C．flew D．fly
24．A．glad B．scary C．sad D．happy
25．A．admire B．admiring C．to admire D．admired
三、阅读单选
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.), because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.
In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.
26．According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
A．flowers B．clothes C．food D．clocks
27．People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in ________.
A．Germany B．China C．both China and Germany D．both China and Russia
28．What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage
A．偶数的 B．奇数的 C．甚至 D．平坦
29．What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany
A．Thirteen of something. B．Flowers except red roses.
C．An even number of something. D．Something wrapped in brown paper.
30．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Foreigners’ Presents B．Giving Flowers as Presents
C．Different Customs in Giving Presents D．Don’t Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents
Dear Sue,
I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal costs me 50 yuan.
The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn’t very good.
The people in the restaurant use chopsticks to have meals. I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal.
I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.
Julia
31．From the passage, we can know Julia is in ________ now.
A．Canada B．Australia C．China D．America
32．Julia doesn’t order ________ for her meal.
A．a bowl of noodles B．some dumplings C．some vegetables D．some tofu
33．The Chinese meaning for the underlined word “chopsticks” is ________.
A．筷子 B．刀叉 C．碗 D．盘子
34．Julia thinks that using chopsticks is ________.
A．fun B．popular C．important D．cool
35．Which may be TRUE
A．There are forty tables in the restaurant. B．Julia can use chopsticks well.
C．Sue may come from New York. D．Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people, it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual(年度的)celebration are determined(决定)by the lunar calendar rather than(而不是)the Gregorian calendar(公历), so the timing of the holiday varies(变化)from late January to early February. To the ordinary(普通的)Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first lunar month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival(元宵节), means the official(正式的)end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
36．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase(词组)
A．日历 B．月份 C．阴历 D．季节
37．When does the festival begin to the ordinary Chinese
A．On the eve of the Lunar New Year’s Day. B．On the first day of the first lunar month.
C．On the fifth day of the first lunar month. D．On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
38．When is the Lantern Festival
A．On the first day of the first lunar month. B．On the fifth day of the second lunar month.
C．On the first day of the second lunar month. D．On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The Spring Festival is also known as the Chinese New Year.
B．The Spring Festival is important to Western people.
C．The festival ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar to the ordinary Chinese.
D．The Lantern Festival means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
With the Year of the Rat coming up, I remember going out for Chinese food when I was a kid in the US. In Chinese restaurants, there are always plates with pictures of the zodiac animals (十二生肖). For most people in the US, this might be the deepest impression of Chinese culture. One time, we started to laugh after we learned that my aunt is a rat.
We laughed because in our culture, rats are animals of very low position. They eat rubbish and cary diseases, so we think they are dirty. Because rats are sneaky (鬼鬼祟祟的), we think of them as untrustworthy. Calling semeone a rat is very rude. It means we cannot trust him or her easily, or we will be cheated.
As a kid, this caused me to feel bad for people born in the Year of the Rat. I wondered whether they would be looked down upon by others. I did some research and found that although Chinese people also see rats as dirty animals, they added them to the zodiac for some reasons.
Rats are thought to be animals that can bring people wealth. They are also able to give birth to lots of babies, which makes them a symbol of good luck—traditionally, Chinese people prefer to have large families with many children. Rats are believed to have intelligence as well. It is believed that sneaky animals must be clever.
So now, I’m entering the new year with a fresh way of looking at rats. Perhaps I need to find a new understanding for other things—-animals, ideas or even people!
40．The writer gave ________ reasons to explain why Chinese people add rats to the zodiac.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
41．From the passage, we know that ________.
A．rats are animals of very low position in Chinese culture
B．Chinese children born in the Year of the Rat are looked down upon
C．rats are only seen as dirty animals in Chinese culture
D．Chinese people believe rats are sneaky but clever animals
42．According to the passage, Phrase ________ can describe someone called a rat in US.
A．油嘴滑舌 B．伶俐乖巧 C．背信弃义 D．言出必行
43．The writer mainly talks about ________.
A．why American people don’t like rats B．what Chinese people think of rats
C．how people see rats in different cultures D．who can find a new understanding for rats
四、短文语境提示填空
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。
What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different ___44___.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes ___45___ candles. The number of candles ___46___ the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. ___47___ he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come ___48___. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is ___49___.
In China, it is ___50___ popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles ___51___ their birthday. They never cut up the noodles ___52___ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, ___53___ people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
五、短文选词填空
短文填空。用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺
America be different eat habit happy lot noise many usual talk stop
How do people eat three meals in different places The Chinese have an old saying, “Eat good things for breakfast and eat a ____54____ for lunch, but eat less for dinner.” Many people in America also say it is good to start(开始) a day with a good breakfast, but there are some ______55______ when people think of lunch and dinner.We Chinese have a big lunch, but many ____56____ don’t have a long time to have their lunch. They ____57____ eat a small lunch in their workplaces. Sometimes they have it in their cars. After work, they have more time ____58____ a big dinner with friends or family. They often have a quiet dinner at home ____59____. They think it’s a good way to take a rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating ____60____ for dinner at restaurants are also different. In China, you can often hear people talking and laughing(笑) loudly. They may be ____61____, but they are just having a good time. In America, it is unlike this. They often eat a good meal at quiet places. If some people are ____62____ loudly, other people in the restaurants will not be happy and the waiters of the restaurants will ask them _____63_____ quiet.
六、英汉互译：单词/短语
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
64．扎营；搭帐篷 v. ________
65．湖；湖泊 n. ________
66．海滩；沙滩 n. ________
67．作为；当作 prep. ________
68．自然的 adj. ________
69．游客；访问者 n. ________
70．疲倦的；疲劳的 adj. ________
71．badminton n. ________
72．butterfly n. ________
73．羊；绵羊 n. ________→（复数）________
74．停留；待 v. ________→深夜不睡；熬夜（短语）________
七、话题作文
75．提示：暑假快到了，你是如何安排你的暑期生活呢？请你以“My Holiday Plan”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的暑期计划。
要求：1. 词数不少于60个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
2．D
3．B
4．B
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．D
12．C
13．C
14．D
15．B
16．C
17．B
18．C
19．D
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．A
35．C
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．B
41．D
42．C
43．C
44．countries
45．with
46．is
47．If
48．true
49．lucky
50．getting
51．for
52．because
53．Chinese
54．lot
55．differences
56．Americans
57．usually
58．to eat
59．happily
60．habits
61．noisy
62．talking
63．to be
64．camp
65．lake
66．beach
67．as
68．natural
69．visitor
70．tired
71．羽毛球运动
72．蝴蝶
73． sheep sheep
74． stay stay up late
75．例文
My Holiday Plan
This is my plan for the summer holiday. During the summer holiday, I will take a good rest for a few days, and then I will join the English corner to learn English.
I should get up early as usual to do more exercise. I think it can make me healthy. Moreover, it’s necessary for me to help my parents do some housework, because they are very busy and they have to work very late. It’s important to relax my body and mind, for I am quite nervous at school. Well, I will read several good books, too.
I think I will have a good holiday.
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