2021年高考英语真题及解析（浙江卷，无听力音频及原文）
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| 名称 | 2021年高考英语真题及解析（浙江卷，无听力音频及原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-28 09:24:30 | ||
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2021年高考英语真题及解析（浙江卷）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1．Why did the woman go to Mallorca？
A. To teach Spanish.
B. To look for a job.
C. To see a friend.
2．What does the man ask the woman to do？
A. Take him to hospital.
B. Go to a class with him.
C. Submit a report for him.
3．Who will look after the children？
A. Jennifer.
B. Suzy.
C. Marie.
4．What are the speakers going to do？
A. Drive home.
B. Go shopping.
C. Eat out.
5．What are the speakers talking about？
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题3秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6．When does Gomez watch a football game on TV？
A. When he fails to get a ticket.
B. When the stadium is crowded.
C. When his friends are too busy.
7．How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time？
A.＄20.
B.＄25.
C.＄50.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8．What did Alex do in the afternoon？
A. He had a walk.
B. He went hunting.
C. He planted trees.
9．What did Alex bring back？
A. Flowers.
B. Leaves.
C. Books.
10．What was Bob doing when Alex saw him？
A. Fishing.
B. Taking pictures.
C. Swimming.
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11．What did David do on his most recent holiday？
A. He had a boat trip.
B. He took a balloon flight.
C. He climbed a mountain.
12．What is on David's list？
A. Gifts he needed to buy.
B. Things he wished to do.
C. Dates he had to remember.
13．Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday？
A. Australia.
B. California.
C. The Amazon.
听第9段材料，回答14-17题。
14．Why did Sarah make the phone call？
A. To ask a favor.
B. To pass on a message.
C. To make an appointment.
15．Where is Sarah now？
A. In Brighton.
B. At her home.
C. At the Shelton Hotel.
16．What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning？
A. At 7：40.
B. At 8：00.
C. At 8：20.
17．What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah？
A. Neighbors.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答18-20题。
18．What do most people think is very important in spoken communication？
A. Pronunciation.
B. Vocabulary.
C. Grammar.
19．Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker？
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note﹣taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
20．What is the speaker's last suggestion？
A. Spell out the difficult words.
B. Check the words in a dictionary.
C. Practice reading the words aloud.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）
第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Leslie Nielsen's childhood was a difficult one，but he had one particular shining star in his life ﹣ his uncle，who was a well﹣known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career（职业）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no﹣talent，he moved forward，gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.However，becoming a full﹣time，successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.
But even then，what he had wasn't quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasn't until 1980 ﹣ 32 years into his career ﹣ that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.
Did Nielsen then feel content in his career？Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do，but even during his last few years，he always had a sense of curiosity，wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the corner.He never stopped working，never retired.
Leslie Nielsen's devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire，never given up on，can make for a remarkable life.
21．Why did Nielsen want to be an actor？
A.He enjoyed watching movies.
B.He was eager to earn money.
C.He wanted to be like his uncle.
D.He felt he was good at acting.
22．What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career？
A.He directed some high quality movies.
B.He avoided taking on new challenges.
C.He focused on playing dramatic roles.
D.He became a successful comedy actor.
23．What does Nielsen's career story tell us？
A.Art is long，life is short.
B.He who laughs last laughs longest.
C.It's never too late to learn.
D.Where there's a will there's a way.
B
We live in a town with three beaches.There are two parks less than 10 minutes' walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play.However，what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen ﹣ any screen ﹣ and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens，split between watching television and using the Internet.
In the past few years，an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago，film﹣maker David Bond realised that his children，then aged five and three，were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three﹣year﹣old son's ear without getting a response.He realised that something needed to change，and，being a London media type，appointed himself "marketing director for Nature".He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing，a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.
"Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference，" David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven，then being outdoors will be a habit for life." His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now："We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while."
Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there，and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play.
24．What is the problem with the author's children？
A.They often annoy the neighbours.
B.They are tired of doing their homework.
C.They have no friends to play with.
D.They stay in front of screens for too long.
25．How did David Bond advocate his idea？
A.By making a documentary film.
B.By organizing outdoor activities.
C.By advertising in London media.
D.By creating a network of friends.
26．Which of the following can replace the underlined word "charts" in paragraph 2？
A.records
B.predicts
C.delays
D.confirms
27．What can be a suitable title for the text？
A.Let Children Have Fun
B.Young Children Need More Free Time
C.Market Nature to Children
D.David Bond：A Role Model for Children
C
If you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look content or annoyed，you may be onto something.Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces，according to a new study.
Researchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images（图像）of the same person making either a happy or an angry face.During the training stage，each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face.The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face or images totally different from the ones used in training.The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.
The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue，such as the sight of teeth，" said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead，our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes，and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes."
"With our study，we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，" Muller told Live Science.
At this point，it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us，the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans，which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions，" and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them，Muller said.
28．The new study focused on whether dogs can .
A.distinguish shapes
B.make sense of human faces
C.feel happy or angry
D.communicate with each other
29．What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2？
A.Researchers tested the dogs in random order.
B.Diverse methods were adopted during training.
C.Pictures used in the two stages were different.
D.The dogs were photographed before the test.
30．What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A.A suggestion for future studies.
B.A possible reason for the study findings.
C.A major limitation of the study.
D.An explanation of the research method.
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You've got mail…and it's a postcard
Paulo Magalhaes，a 34﹣year﹣old Portuguese computer engineer，loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum.Or Africa's Victoria Falls.Or China's Great Wall. 31
"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily，"but you can imagine that after a while，you never receive as many as you send，and you realize that not everyone is into it. 32 " Seeking other like﹣minded souls，however，Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place：online.Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service，but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.
Today his hobby has developed into the website ，a social network that has grown to 575，217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 33 Running the website has almost turned into a full﹣time job.
Language is certainly a barrier for many people.For postcrossing to work worldwide，a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other.As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese，the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. 34 So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.
"Many people in China have limited exposure to English. 35 That said，we know of many postcrossing members，including Chinese，who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing，" Paulo says.
A.And that's totally fine.
B.That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.
C.He likes to think of sending postcards as a family﹣friendly hobby.
D.Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.
E.On August 5，the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.
F.Similarly，if you speak only Chinese，receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.
G.In short，he loves postcards，and the excitement of getting a hand﹣written note from someone far away.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town，each week I take my mother to do her 36 and visit the doctor，providing 37 and transportation.During the week，however，she likes to go to a nearby store to 38 some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store，but when she went to pay for her groceries，she was 39 about three dollars.The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 41 she could do without：a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar off soup.By taking off these，she was able to 42 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store，people 43 and then go off to the side to 44 their own groceries.My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her and said，"Here are the things that you 46 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 47 .My mother，who is never speechless，was speechless.She 48 for the woman's name and address so that she could 49 her.The woman told her it was her 50 .
My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five﹣dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 53 for all of their groceries.
So，whoever you are，thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out，but 55 too.
36．A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping
37．A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter
38．A.return B.collect C.order D.buy
39．A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned
40．A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason
41．A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses
42．A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch
43．A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down
44．A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag
45．A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor
46．A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back
47．A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle
48．A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched
49．A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help
50．A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn
51．A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced
52．A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that
53．A.energy B.money C.space D.time
54．A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor
55．A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand
第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac，but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield，Illinois， 56 （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years.In 1844 they bought it 57 ﹩1，200 and some land from Charles Dresser，who performed their 58 （marry）ceremony in 1842.
When the house was built，it was much 59 （small）than it is today.Mary's niece wrote，"The little home 60 （paint）white.It was sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.She was extremely pretty，and her house was a reflection of 61 （she），everything in good taste and in perfect order.
Although Mary loved flowers， 62 she nor her husband was known as a gardener.A long﹣time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year.Mary's sister，Frances Todd Wallace，often came over 63 （plant）flowers in the front yard.
64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861，they rented the house and 65 （sell）most of their furniture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.观展感受；
3.推荐观展。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My dad，George，only had an eighth grade education.A quiet man，he didn't understand my world of school activities.From age 14，he worked.And his dad，Albert，took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.
I didn't really understand his world either：He was a livestock trucker，and I thought that I would surpass（超过）anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.
Summers in the mid﹣70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team.In poor weather，I read about sports or practiced my trombone（长号）.
The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field.He explained our basic task，the tractor fired up and we were off，riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals.After a short way，the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed.Then we began again.This happened over and over，but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs，lamb's﹣quarters，foxtails，and the king of weeds，the pretty purple thistle.It was tiring work，but I looked forward to the pay，even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.
At home，my dad said，"A job's a big step to growing up.I'm glad you will be contributing to the household." My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.
My labors lasted about two weeks，and the farmer said there might be more work，but I wasn't interested.I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CCBAC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ACBCC
第二部分 阅读理解
21．【解析】根据第一段第二句The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting. 可知，莱斯利.尼尔森是因为想成为叔叔那样的人，才决定当名演员。故选C项。
【答案】C.
22．【解析】根据第二段第四句That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic pressence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.可知,在演艺事业的后半段中,尼尔森靠自己的喜剧表演就能让一部电影票房大卖，由此可推断出他成了一位成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
【答案】D.
23．【解析】根据原文最后一段最后一句He showed us that even a single desire，never given up on，can make for a remarkable life.可知，只要有愿望，且不放弃，也能创造出一个非凡的生活。即“有志者事竟成”。
【答案】D.
24．【解析】根据文章第一段第三句 However，what my children want to do after school is ... an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.可知,放学后作者的孩子想做的事就是打开屏幕,并且能看好几个小时，该部分中的screen和for hours 与D项中的screens和too long相呼应。故选D项。【答案】D.
25．【解析】根据第二段最后两句He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand... The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which... 可知,大卫·邦德决心像推销一
个商品品牌一样，把大自然推销给小孩子，并将这一历程记录了下来,进而产生了一部纪录影片。故选A项。
【答案】A.
26．【解析】根据画线词前面的He documented his journey...及The result was Project Wild Thing, a film...可知，他录制的历程所产生的结果就是诞生了一部电影。由此可推知，该电影应该是记录了一些组织的诞生，这些组织的共同目标就是让孩子们亲近大自然。record意为“记录;录制” ,与画线词意义相近。故选A项。
【答案】A.
27．【解析】作者在本文首段用实例引出话题，进而在第二段倒数第二句给出解决方案,并抛出主题思想：像推销商品品牌一样把大自然推销给孩子们，即引领孩子们走进自然,让他们多在户外活动。故C项(向孩子们推销大自然)适合作为本文标题。
【答案】C.
28．【解析】根据第二段第三句中的The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions可知，该研究着眼于狗是否能区分人类的面部表情。B项中的make sense of意为“理解”；human faces与句中的human facial expressions为同义复现。故选B项。
【答案】B.
29．【解析】根据原文第二段第三句"The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face or images totally different from the ones used in training.可知我们能从第二段中了解到两个阶段使用的图片是不同的。
【答案】C.
30．【解析】根据最后一段中的it is not clear why...以及the most likely explanation appears to be that...可知，该段是在阐述研究结果的一一个最可能的原因。故选B项。
【答案】B.
31．【解析】设空处前提到了34岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师保罗喜欢打开邮箱后收到一张颜色鲜艳的罗马斗兽场的照片，或者非洲维多利亚瀑布的照片，或者中国长城的照片。这和G项(简而言之，他喜欢明信片，也喜欢收到一封来自远方的某人手写的便条所带来的兴奋感)中的loves postcards 和from someone far away呼应。故选G项。
【答案】G.
32．【解析】设空处前一句提到，当你收到的卡片没有你寄出去的卡片多时，你会意识到并不是每个人都喜欢寄卡片。所以此处应是表示保罗对这种现象的态度,A项(这完全没什么)符合语境，而且也和下一句中的however形成转折。故选A项。
【答案】A.
33．【解析】设空处前一句提到该社交网站注册用户的数量及遍布的国家和地区，体现了该社交网站的受欢迎程度，由此可知，设空处也应是该社交网站受欢迎的体现,E项(8月5日，会员交换的明信片数量超过了3,100万)符合语境。故选E项。
【答案】E.
34．【解析】本段首句是本段的中心句，即对于许多人来说，语言是一大障碍。设空处前一句提到，当收到用汉语写的明信片时,如果不明白其中的内容，那么明信片交换这一概念就发挥不了作用;F项(相似地，如果你只会说中文,收到用瑞典语写的明信片就会让你失去其中的部分乐趣)在结构和语义上均与前文承接。故选F项。
【答案】F.
35．【解析】根据上文"Many people in China have limited exposure to English."可知，此处在描述一些人对英语并不熟练这一现象，其导致的结果便是他们使用 postcrossing 会比较困难，所以B项"这使得学习和练习它变得格外困难"，承接上文，符合语境。
【答案】B.
第三部分 语言运用
36．【解析】根据下文的During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store可知，此处表示作者不出城时每周都会陪母亲去购物和看医生。shopping意为“购物"，符合语境。xercise; 意为“运动；锻炼”;housework意为“家务(劳动)” ；cooking意为“做饭”。
【答案】D.
37．【解析】根据本句中的 Unless I have to be out of town，each week I take my mother to do her ...and visit the doctor，providing ...and transportation.可知，除非"我"出城，否则"我"每周都陪妈妈出去。可推知，此处指"我"为妈妈提供了陪伴（company）和交通。reward 报酬，奖励；medicine 药物；company公司，陪伴；shelter 庇护。
【答案】C.
38．【解析】根据设空处前的 she likes to go to a nearby store 和设空处后的 some small things she needs 可知，此处指"我"的妈妈喜欢去附近的商店购买（buy）一些她需要的小物品。return返回；collect收集；order命令，指挥；buy购买。
【答案】D.
39．【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知，如果拿掉一些商品，那么她就能够将新的总额……为她随身携带的现金数量，由此可知，此处是她缺（short）了大约几美元。short短缺，缺少；cautious谨慎的，小心的；wrong错误的；concerned担心，忧虑。
【答案】A.
40．【解析】根据句中的 The only ...to pay for her groceries was to take off the ...she could do without 可知，此处指她为杂货付款的唯一方法（way）就是拿掉她本可以不买的东西。aim目的；way方法；advice建议；reason原因。
【答案】B.
41．【解析】根据空后的she could do without; a bottle of rubbing alcohol and a bar of soap可知，此处指母亲带的钱不够,只好放下一些她不买也可以的东西。thing 意为“东西；物件”,符合语境。本句中的do without sth.意为“没有某物也行”。weight 意为“重物；重量”；mask意为“面具;面罩”；glass意为"玻璃杯’。
【答案】B.
42．【解析】根据上文 she was short about three dollars. "少了大约三美元"可知，此处通过拿走这些，她就能将新的总数与她随身携带的现金数量相匹配。这里指的是转变为她所有的现金数量，switch符合题意。raise提高；add增加；bring带来；switch转变。
【答案】D.
43．【解析】根据后文and then go off to the side "然后到一边"可知，应是结账（check out）后离开。show up露面；call in召集；check out结账离开；sit down坐下。
【答案】C.
44．【解析】根据上文At this store，people check out "在这家商店，人们结账后"到旁边去装（bag）他们自己的杂货。store贮藏；select选择；deliver交付；bag把……装入袋中。
【答案】D.
45．【解析】根据下文She____ for the woman's name and address可知，由此可知，当"我"妈妈正在把她买的东西放进购物袋里，这时一个陌生人（stranger）走过来对她说……stranger陌生人；cashier收银员；friend朋友；doctor医生。
【答案】A.
46．【解析】结合文章第二段倒数第一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说这是你放回去（put back）的东西。looked for寻找；talked about谈论；threw away扔掉；put back放回。
【答案】D.
47．【解析】结合文章第二段倒数第一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说递给她医用酒精和肥皂（soap）。receipt收据；soap肥皂；cash现金；bottle瓶子。
【答案】B.
48．【解析】结合句意，她……那女人的姓名和地址，以便她能……她。此处应当是指她向那位女士要她的姓名和地址，ask符合文意。ask for请求，索要；wait for等待；care for照顾；search for寻找。
【答案】A.
49．【解析】结合句意，她……那女人的姓名和地址，以便她能……她。此处应当是指她想要还钱给那位女士，repay符合文意。repay偿还，报答；trust相信；recognize认出；help帮助。
【答案】A.
50．【解析】结合下文中 My mother was so ...by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier （收银员）a five﹣dollar bill 可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说那个女人告诉她这是她的礼物（gift）。luck运气；chance机会；gift礼物；turn转动。
【答案】C.
51．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指母亲被那位女士的善行所触动了，touched 符合文意。surprised惊讶的；amused逗乐的；touched触动的；convinced相信的。
【答案】C.
52．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指以防别人也出现母亲这样的情况，in case 符合文意。in case以防；even if即使；as though好像；so that以便。
【答案】A.
53．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指以防母亲那样缺钱的情况，money符合文意。energy能量；money金钱；space空间；time时间。
【答案】B.
54．【解析】结合句意，所以，不管你是谁，谢谢你随意的……举动，这不仅帮助了"我"母亲，也……。此处应当是指那位女士帮助母亲的善举，kindness符合文意。faith信仰；courage勇气；kindness善良；honor荣誉。
【答案】C.
55．【解析】结合句意，所以，不管你是谁，谢谢你随意的……举动，这不仅帮助了"我"母亲，也……。此处应当是指那位女士帮助母亲的善举，不仅深深地触动了她，同时也让她顺利地完成了购物，因此那位女士的善举应当是也让母亲开心，make her day符合文意。made her day让她很开心；changed her mind改变她的想法；caught her eye吸引她的目光；met her demand满足她的需求。
【答案】A.
56．【解析】句意：它不像乔治华盛顿在波托马克河畔的种植园那样给人留下深刻印象，但林肯在伊利诺伊州斯普林菲尔德市中心的家，自从向公众开放以来，就被证明是不可抗拒的。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，时间状语为since it opened to the public，句子用现在完成时，主语Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield，Illinois为单数形式，故填has proved.
【答案】has proved.
57．【解析】句意为:在1844 年,林肯夫妇以1,200美元的价格从查尔斯.德雷瑟手里买了这所房子和一些土地，他们于1842年举行了他们的结婚典礼。buy sth. for some money 意
为....(钱)买某物”,为固定搭配。故填for。
【答案】for.
58．【解析】句意见上一题解析。marriage ceremony为固定搭配，意为"结婚典礼”， 故填marriage。
【答案】marriage.
59．【解析】句意为:当初建这所房子的时候，它比现在小很多。根据设空处后比较级的标志词than可知，此处应用small 的比较级。故填smaller。
【答案】smaller.
60．【解析】句意为:这个小房子被漆成了白色。根据设空处后面句子的时态可知,此处也应用一般过去时：主语是The lttle home；谓语应用第三人称单数形式,且主语The litle home和谓语动词paint之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填was painted。
【答案】was painted.
61．【解析】句意为:她非常漂亮,她的房子就是她自身的一种反映，所有的东西都很有品位,且并然有序。根据句意可知，设空处应指“玛丽自己”。故填反身代词herself。
【答案】herself.
62．【解析】句意为:虽然玛丽喜欢花，但是她和她丈夫都不是以园丁的身份而为人们所知。根据句意和设空处后的nor可知，此处应是“neither... nor...”结构连接两个并列主语，表示“……和.……都不”。故填neither。
【答案】neither.
63．【解析】句意为：玛丽的妹妹弗朗西丝·托德·华莱士经常过来，为了在前院种花。根据句意可知，设空处表目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to plant。
【答案】to plant.
64．【解析】句意为:林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩建成了整整两层，以满足他们的家庭人口逐渐增加的需要。根据句意和LincoIns可知，此处特指林肯夫妇两人，应用定冠词。故填The。
【答案】The.
65．【解析】句意为:1861年,在林肯被选为美国总统之后，他们出租了房子，并卖掉了大部分的家具。分析句子结构可知，设空处应是和rented并列的谓语动词,也应用一般过去时，主语they和sell之间是主动关系。故填sold。
【答案】sold.
第四部分 写作
略
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1．Why did the woman go to Mallorca？
A. To teach Spanish.
B. To look for a job.
C. To see a friend.
2．What does the man ask the woman to do？
A. Take him to hospital.
B. Go to a class with him.
C. Submit a report for him.
3．Who will look after the children？
A. Jennifer.
B. Suzy.
C. Marie.
4．What are the speakers going to do？
A. Drive home.
B. Go shopping.
C. Eat out.
5．What are the speakers talking about？
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题3秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6．When does Gomez watch a football game on TV？
A. When he fails to get a ticket.
B. When the stadium is crowded.
C. When his friends are too busy.
7．How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time？
A.＄20.
B.＄25.
C.＄50.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8．What did Alex do in the afternoon？
A. He had a walk.
B. He went hunting.
C. He planted trees.
9．What did Alex bring back？
A. Flowers.
B. Leaves.
C. Books.
10．What was Bob doing when Alex saw him？
A. Fishing.
B. Taking pictures.
C. Swimming.
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11．What did David do on his most recent holiday？
A. He had a boat trip.
B. He took a balloon flight.
C. He climbed a mountain.
12．What is on David's list？
A. Gifts he needed to buy.
B. Things he wished to do.
C. Dates he had to remember.
13．Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday？
A. Australia.
B. California.
C. The Amazon.
听第9段材料，回答14-17题。
14．Why did Sarah make the phone call？
A. To ask a favor.
B. To pass on a message.
C. To make an appointment.
15．Where is Sarah now？
A. In Brighton.
B. At her home.
C. At the Shelton Hotel.
16．What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning？
A. At 7：40.
B. At 8：00.
C. At 8：20.
17．What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah？
A. Neighbors.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答18-20题。
18．What do most people think is very important in spoken communication？
A. Pronunciation.
B. Vocabulary.
C. Grammar.
19．Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker？
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note﹣taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
20．What is the speaker's last suggestion？
A. Spell out the difficult words.
B. Check the words in a dictionary.
C. Practice reading the words aloud.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）
第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Leslie Nielsen's childhood was a difficult one，but he had one particular shining star in his life ﹣ his uncle，who was a well﹣known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career（职业）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no﹣talent，he moved forward，gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.However，becoming a full﹣time，successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.
But even then，what he had wasn't quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasn't until 1980 ﹣ 32 years into his career ﹣ that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.
Did Nielsen then feel content in his career？Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do，but even during his last few years，he always had a sense of curiosity，wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the corner.He never stopped working，never retired.
Leslie Nielsen's devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire，never given up on，can make for a remarkable life.
21．Why did Nielsen want to be an actor？
A.He enjoyed watching movies.
B.He was eager to earn money.
C.He wanted to be like his uncle.
D.He felt he was good at acting.
22．What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career？
A.He directed some high quality movies.
B.He avoided taking on new challenges.
C.He focused on playing dramatic roles.
D.He became a successful comedy actor.
23．What does Nielsen's career story tell us？
A.Art is long，life is short.
B.He who laughs last laughs longest.
C.It's never too late to learn.
D.Where there's a will there's a way.
B
We live in a town with three beaches.There are two parks less than 10 minutes' walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play.However，what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen ﹣ any screen ﹣ and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens，split between watching television and using the Internet.
In the past few years，an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago，film﹣maker David Bond realised that his children，then aged five and three，were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three﹣year﹣old son's ear without getting a response.He realised that something needed to change，and，being a London media type，appointed himself "marketing director for Nature".He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing，a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.
"Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference，" David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven，then being outdoors will be a habit for life." His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now："We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while."
Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there，and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play.
24．What is the problem with the author's children？
A.They often annoy the neighbours.
B.They are tired of doing their homework.
C.They have no friends to play with.
D.They stay in front of screens for too long.
25．How did David Bond advocate his idea？
A.By making a documentary film.
B.By organizing outdoor activities.
C.By advertising in London media.
D.By creating a network of friends.
26．Which of the following can replace the underlined word "charts" in paragraph 2？
A.records
B.predicts
C.delays
D.confirms
27．What can be a suitable title for the text？
A.Let Children Have Fun
B.Young Children Need More Free Time
C.Market Nature to Children
D.David Bond：A Role Model for Children
C
If you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look content or annoyed，you may be onto something.Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces，according to a new study.
Researchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images（图像）of the same person making either a happy or an angry face.During the training stage，each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face.The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face or images totally different from the ones used in training.The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.
The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue，such as the sight of teeth，" said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead，our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes，and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes."
"With our study，we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions，" Muller told Live Science.
At this point，it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us，the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans，which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions，" and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them，Muller said.
28．The new study focused on whether dogs can .
A.distinguish shapes
B.make sense of human faces
C.feel happy or angry
D.communicate with each other
29．What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2？
A.Researchers tested the dogs in random order.
B.Diverse methods were adopted during training.
C.Pictures used in the two stages were different.
D.The dogs were photographed before the test.
30．What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A.A suggestion for future studies.
B.A possible reason for the study findings.
C.A major limitation of the study.
D.An explanation of the research method.
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You've got mail…and it's a postcard
Paulo Magalhaes，a 34﹣year﹣old Portuguese computer engineer，loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum.Or Africa's Victoria Falls.Or China's Great Wall. 31
"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily，"but you can imagine that after a while，you never receive as many as you send，and you realize that not everyone is into it. 32 " Seeking other like﹣minded souls，however，Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place：online.Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service，but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.
Today his hobby has developed into the website ，a social network that has grown to 575，217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 33 Running the website has almost turned into a full﹣time job.
Language is certainly a barrier for many people.For postcrossing to work worldwide，a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other.As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese，the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. 34 So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.
"Many people in China have limited exposure to English. 35 That said，we know of many postcrossing members，including Chinese，who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing，" Paulo says.
A.And that's totally fine.
B.That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.
C.He likes to think of sending postcards as a family﹣friendly hobby.
D.Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.
E.On August 5，the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.
F.Similarly，if you speak only Chinese，receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.
G.In short，he loves postcards，and the excitement of getting a hand﹣written note from someone far away.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My mother is 92.Unless I have to be out of town，each week I take my mother to do her 36 and visit the doctor，providing 37 and transportation.During the week，however，she likes to go to a nearby store to 38 some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store，but when she went to pay for her groceries，she was 39 about three dollars.The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 41 she could do without：a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar off soup.By taking off these，she was able to 42 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store，people 43 and then go off to the side to 44 their own groceries.My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her and said，"Here are the things that you 46 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 47 .My mother，who is never speechless，was speechless.She 48 for the woman's name and address so that she could 49 her.The woman told her it was her 50 .
My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five﹣dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 53 for all of their groceries.
So，whoever you are，thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out，but 55 too.
36．A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping
37．A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter
38．A.return B.collect C.order D.buy
39．A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned
40．A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason
41．A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses
42．A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch
43．A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down
44．A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag
45．A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor
46．A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back
47．A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle
48．A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched
49．A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help
50．A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn
51．A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced
52．A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that
53．A.energy B.money C.space D.time
54．A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor
55．A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand
第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac，but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield，Illinois， 56 （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years.In 1844 they bought it 57 ﹩1，200 and some land from Charles Dresser，who performed their 58 （marry）ceremony in 1842.
When the house was built，it was much 59 （small）than it is today.Mary's niece wrote，"The little home 60 （paint）white.It was sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.She was extremely pretty，and her house was a reflection of 61 （she），everything in good taste and in perfect order.
Although Mary loved flowers， 62 she nor her husband was known as a gardener.A long﹣time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year.Mary's sister，Frances Todd Wallace，often came over 63 （plant）flowers in the front yard.
64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861，they rented the house and 65 （sell）most of their furniture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.观展感受；
3.推荐观展。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My dad，George，only had an eighth grade education.A quiet man，he didn't understand my world of school activities.From age 14，he worked.And his dad，Albert，took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.
I didn't really understand his world either：He was a livestock trucker，and I thought that I would surpass（超过）anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.
Summers in the mid﹣70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team.In poor weather，I read about sports or practiced my trombone（长号）.
The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field.He explained our basic task，the tractor fired up and we were off，riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals.After a short way，the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed.Then we began again.This happened over and over，but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs，lamb's﹣quarters，foxtails，and the king of weeds，the pretty purple thistle.It was tiring work，but I looked forward to the pay，even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.
At home，my dad said，"A job's a big step to growing up.I'm glad you will be contributing to the household." My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.
My labors lasted about two weeks，and the farmer said there might be more work，but I wasn't interested.I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CCBAC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ACBCC
第二部分 阅读理解
21．【解析】根据第一段第二句The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting. 可知，莱斯利.尼尔森是因为想成为叔叔那样的人，才决定当名演员。故选C项。
【答案】C.
22．【解析】根据第二段第四句That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic pressence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.可知,在演艺事业的后半段中,尼尔森靠自己的喜剧表演就能让一部电影票房大卖，由此可推断出他成了一位成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
【答案】D.
23．【解析】根据原文最后一段最后一句He showed us that even a single desire，never given up on，can make for a remarkable life.可知，只要有愿望，且不放弃，也能创造出一个非凡的生活。即“有志者事竟成”。
【答案】D.
24．【解析】根据文章第一段第三句 However，what my children want to do after school is ... an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.可知,放学后作者的孩子想做的事就是打开屏幕,并且能看好几个小时，该部分中的screen和for hours 与D项中的screens和too long相呼应。故选D项。【答案】D.
25．【解析】根据第二段最后两句He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand... The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which... 可知,大卫·邦德决心像推销一
个商品品牌一样，把大自然推销给小孩子，并将这一历程记录了下来,进而产生了一部纪录影片。故选A项。
【答案】A.
26．【解析】根据画线词前面的He documented his journey...及The result was Project Wild Thing, a film...可知，他录制的历程所产生的结果就是诞生了一部电影。由此可推知，该电影应该是记录了一些组织的诞生，这些组织的共同目标就是让孩子们亲近大自然。record意为“记录;录制” ,与画线词意义相近。故选A项。
【答案】A.
27．【解析】作者在本文首段用实例引出话题，进而在第二段倒数第二句给出解决方案,并抛出主题思想：像推销商品品牌一样把大自然推销给孩子们，即引领孩子们走进自然,让他们多在户外活动。故C项(向孩子们推销大自然)适合作为本文标题。
【答案】C.
28．【解析】根据第二段第三句中的The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions可知，该研究着眼于狗是否能区分人类的面部表情。B项中的make sense of意为“理解”；human faces与句中的human facial expressions为同义复现。故选B项。
【答案】B.
29．【解析】根据原文第二段第三句"The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face or images totally different from the ones used in training.可知我们能从第二段中了解到两个阶段使用的图片是不同的。
【答案】C.
30．【解析】根据最后一段中的it is not clear why...以及the most likely explanation appears to be that...可知，该段是在阐述研究结果的一一个最可能的原因。故选B项。
【答案】B.
31．【解析】设空处前提到了34岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师保罗喜欢打开邮箱后收到一张颜色鲜艳的罗马斗兽场的照片，或者非洲维多利亚瀑布的照片，或者中国长城的照片。这和G项(简而言之，他喜欢明信片，也喜欢收到一封来自远方的某人手写的便条所带来的兴奋感)中的loves postcards 和from someone far away呼应。故选G项。
【答案】G.
32．【解析】设空处前一句提到，当你收到的卡片没有你寄出去的卡片多时，你会意识到并不是每个人都喜欢寄卡片。所以此处应是表示保罗对这种现象的态度,A项(这完全没什么)符合语境，而且也和下一句中的however形成转折。故选A项。
【答案】A.
33．【解析】设空处前一句提到该社交网站注册用户的数量及遍布的国家和地区，体现了该社交网站的受欢迎程度，由此可知，设空处也应是该社交网站受欢迎的体现,E项(8月5日，会员交换的明信片数量超过了3,100万)符合语境。故选E项。
【答案】E.
34．【解析】本段首句是本段的中心句，即对于许多人来说，语言是一大障碍。设空处前一句提到，当收到用汉语写的明信片时,如果不明白其中的内容，那么明信片交换这一概念就发挥不了作用;F项(相似地，如果你只会说中文,收到用瑞典语写的明信片就会让你失去其中的部分乐趣)在结构和语义上均与前文承接。故选F项。
【答案】F.
35．【解析】根据上文"Many people in China have limited exposure to English."可知，此处在描述一些人对英语并不熟练这一现象，其导致的结果便是他们使用 postcrossing 会比较困难，所以B项"这使得学习和练习它变得格外困难"，承接上文，符合语境。
【答案】B.
第三部分 语言运用
36．【解析】根据下文的During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store可知，此处表示作者不出城时每周都会陪母亲去购物和看医生。shopping意为“购物"，符合语境。xercise; 意为“运动；锻炼”;housework意为“家务(劳动)” ；cooking意为“做饭”。
【答案】D.
37．【解析】根据本句中的 Unless I have to be out of town，each week I take my mother to do her ...and visit the doctor，providing ...and transportation.可知，除非"我"出城，否则"我"每周都陪妈妈出去。可推知，此处指"我"为妈妈提供了陪伴（company）和交通。reward 报酬，奖励；medicine 药物；company公司，陪伴；shelter 庇护。
【答案】C.
38．【解析】根据设空处前的 she likes to go to a nearby store 和设空处后的 some small things she needs 可知，此处指"我"的妈妈喜欢去附近的商店购买（buy）一些她需要的小物品。return返回；collect收集；order命令，指挥；buy购买。
【答案】D.
39．【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知，如果拿掉一些商品，那么她就能够将新的总额……为她随身携带的现金数量，由此可知，此处是她缺（short）了大约几美元。short短缺，缺少；cautious谨慎的，小心的；wrong错误的；concerned担心，忧虑。
【答案】A.
40．【解析】根据句中的 The only ...to pay for her groceries was to take off the ...she could do without 可知，此处指她为杂货付款的唯一方法（way）就是拿掉她本可以不买的东西。aim目的；way方法；advice建议；reason原因。
【答案】B.
41．【解析】根据空后的she could do without; a bottle of rubbing alcohol and a bar of soap可知，此处指母亲带的钱不够,只好放下一些她不买也可以的东西。thing 意为“东西；物件”,符合语境。本句中的do without sth.意为“没有某物也行”。weight 意为“重物；重量”；mask意为“面具;面罩”；glass意为"玻璃杯’。
【答案】B.
42．【解析】根据上文 she was short about three dollars. "少了大约三美元"可知，此处通过拿走这些，她就能将新的总数与她随身携带的现金数量相匹配。这里指的是转变为她所有的现金数量，switch符合题意。raise提高；add增加；bring带来；switch转变。
【答案】D.
43．【解析】根据后文and then go off to the side "然后到一边"可知，应是结账（check out）后离开。show up露面；call in召集；check out结账离开；sit down坐下。
【答案】C.
44．【解析】根据上文At this store，people check out "在这家商店，人们结账后"到旁边去装（bag）他们自己的杂货。store贮藏；select选择；deliver交付；bag把……装入袋中。
【答案】D.
45．【解析】根据下文She____ for the woman's name and address可知，由此可知，当"我"妈妈正在把她买的东西放进购物袋里，这时一个陌生人（stranger）走过来对她说……stranger陌生人；cashier收银员；friend朋友；doctor医生。
【答案】A.
46．【解析】结合文章第二段倒数第一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说这是你放回去（put back）的东西。looked for寻找；talked about谈论；threw away扔掉；put back放回。
【答案】D.
47．【解析】结合文章第二段倒数第一句By taking off these，she was able to ...the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说递给她医用酒精和肥皂（soap）。receipt收据；soap肥皂；cash现金；bottle瓶子。
【答案】B.
48．【解析】结合句意，她……那女人的姓名和地址，以便她能……她。此处应当是指她向那位女士要她的姓名和地址，ask符合文意。ask for请求，索要；wait for等待；care for照顾；search for寻找。
【答案】A.
49．【解析】结合句意，她……那女人的姓名和地址，以便她能……她。此处应当是指她想要还钱给那位女士，repay符合文意。repay偿还，报答；trust相信；recognize认出；help帮助。
【答案】A.
50．【解析】结合下文中 My mother was so ...by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier （收银员）a five﹣dollar bill 可知前后形成对应，因此此处应当是在说那个女人告诉她这是她的礼物（gift）。luck运气；chance机会；gift礼物；turn转动。
【答案】C.
51．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指母亲被那位女士的善行所触动了，touched 符合文意。surprised惊讶的；amused逗乐的；touched触动的；convinced相信的。
【答案】C.
52．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指以防别人也出现母亲这样的情况，in case 符合文意。in case以防；even if即使；as though好像；so that以便。
【答案】A.
53．【解析】结合句意，"我"母亲被她的举动深深……，她决定回到店里，给收银员一张5美元的钞票，……别人没有足够的……买（他想买的）所有杂货时，也发生同样的事情。此处应当是指以防母亲那样缺钱的情况，money符合文意。energy能量；money金钱；space空间；time时间。
【答案】B.
54．【解析】结合句意，所以，不管你是谁，谢谢你随意的……举动，这不仅帮助了"我"母亲，也……。此处应当是指那位女士帮助母亲的善举，kindness符合文意。faith信仰；courage勇气；kindness善良；honor荣誉。
【答案】C.
55．【解析】结合句意，所以，不管你是谁，谢谢你随意的……举动，这不仅帮助了"我"母亲，也……。此处应当是指那位女士帮助母亲的善举，不仅深深地触动了她，同时也让她顺利地完成了购物，因此那位女士的善举应当是也让母亲开心，make her day符合文意。made her day让她很开心；changed her mind改变她的想法；caught her eye吸引她的目光；met her demand满足她的需求。
【答案】A.
56．【解析】句意：它不像乔治华盛顿在波托马克河畔的种植园那样给人留下深刻印象，但林肯在伊利诺伊州斯普林菲尔德市中心的家，自从向公众开放以来，就被证明是不可抗拒的。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，时间状语为since it opened to the public，句子用现在完成时，主语Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield，Illinois为单数形式，故填has proved.
【答案】has proved.
57．【解析】句意为:在1844 年,林肯夫妇以1,200美元的价格从查尔斯.德雷瑟手里买了这所房子和一些土地，他们于1842年举行了他们的结婚典礼。buy sth. for some money 意
为....(钱)买某物”,为固定搭配。故填for。
【答案】for.
58．【解析】句意见上一题解析。marriage ceremony为固定搭配，意为"结婚典礼”， 故填marriage。
【答案】marriage.
59．【解析】句意为:当初建这所房子的时候，它比现在小很多。根据设空处后比较级的标志词than可知，此处应用small 的比较级。故填smaller。
【答案】smaller.
60．【解析】句意为:这个小房子被漆成了白色。根据设空处后面句子的时态可知,此处也应用一般过去时：主语是The lttle home；谓语应用第三人称单数形式,且主语The litle home和谓语动词paint之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填was painted。
【答案】was painted.
61．【解析】句意为:她非常漂亮,她的房子就是她自身的一种反映，所有的东西都很有品位,且并然有序。根据句意可知，设空处应指“玛丽自己”。故填反身代词herself。
【答案】herself.
62．【解析】句意为:虽然玛丽喜欢花，但是她和她丈夫都不是以园丁的身份而为人们所知。根据句意和设空处后的nor可知，此处应是“neither... nor...”结构连接两个并列主语，表示“……和.……都不”。故填neither。
【答案】neither.
63．【解析】句意为：玛丽的妹妹弗朗西丝·托德·华莱士经常过来，为了在前院种花。根据句意可知，设空处表目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to plant。
【答案】to plant.
64．【解析】句意为:林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩建成了整整两层，以满足他们的家庭人口逐渐增加的需要。根据句意和LincoIns可知，此处特指林肯夫妇两人，应用定冠词。故填The。
【答案】The.
65．【解析】句意为:1861年,在林肯被选为美国总统之后，他们出租了房子，并卖掉了大部分的家具。分析句子结构可知，设空处应是和rented并列的谓语动词,也应用一般过去时，主语they和sell之间是主动关系。故填sold。
【答案】sold.
第四部分 写作
略
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