人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Working the Land Listening and Speaking 课件(19张)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 5 Working the Land Listening and Speaking 课件(19张)
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更新时间 2022-07-27 17:56:49

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(共19张PPT)
Listening and Speaking P54-55
Unit 5 Working the Land
新人教选择性必修Book 1
1. To gain the information of world hunger problem, and the function, assignments of FAO.
2. To be able to analyze and judge the causes of the world hunger problem, and propose solutions.
3. To be able to describe and explain the activities of celebrating the World Food Day, and build awareness.
4. To give your own opinions and suggestions to solve world hunger problem.
Tick ( ) the organization that will be mentioned in the interview.
United Nations (UN)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
World Health Organization
(WHO)
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization

World Food Day
October 16th
Lead in
in 1979
its headquarter:
Rome
194 members
Figure out the statistics of world hunger and the causes.
the causes?
Look&discuss:
drought
A lake bed has been exposed by receding waters, leaving behind cracked soil.
A child is pouring water onto the ground.
When there is drought, crops cannot grow and animals may die.
war
Hunger often
comes with war, as often people cannot farm, or they cannot work to earn money to buy food.
Even if they had money to buy food, the markets might be empty or closed.
Look&discuss:
famine
The child is a victim of famine, which is why
his/her arm and hand are so thin.
While famine can be caused by drought, some of the worst famines in world history had other sources, such as insects or diseases that destroyed the crops, or weather.
Discuss what we should do to improve this situation and help the people in hunger.
Pre-listening
What does FAO do to improve this situation and help the people in hunger
Listen and answer
While-listening
1 What is the FAO What is its mission
2 What can seriously affect crop production
3 What does the FAO think about nutritious food
4 What is the FAO doing to alleviate world hunger
5 What does the FAO suggest countries do
1. What is the FAO What is its mission
2. What can seriously affect crop production
Things like droughts, floods and climate change can seriously affect crop production.
“And our aim is simple, to eliminate world hunger”
Note:
eliminate v. to put an end to or get rid of
FAO stands for Food Agriculture Organization to eliminate world hunger.
Listening and answer
Listening and answer
3. What does the FAO think about nutritious food
People need to eat enough nutritious food which many people can't afford or don't have access to. The FAO believes everyone should have the right to healthy food.
4. What is the FAO doing to alleviate world hunger
The UN is making efforts to reduce climate change and the FAO runs a project called Climate Smart Agriculture which helps countries to develop sustainable agriculture.
sustainable agriculture
It is about meeting the needs of the present, without sacrificing(v.牺牲) those of tomorrow—it’s farming that is environmentally sound, socially responsible, and profitable for farmers. Sustainable agriculture strives for the best long-term outcomes for forests, climate stability, human rights, and livelihoods.
5. What does the FAO suggest countries do
The FAO suggests that every country focus on making new achievements in agriculture which can benefit the whole world. Global conflict must be eliminated.
The UN
The FAO
Every Country
You and Me
Listening and answer
reduce climate change
Climate Smart Agriculture
eliminate global conflict
to develop sustainable agriculture
make new achievements
buy food that supports the environment
never waste food
buy food that supports the environment
never waste food
Listen and identify how the speaker supports his facts. Match the supporting evidence with the facts.
1 According to our
latest figures, …
2 There is strong
evidence to
suggest that …
3 Our research
indicates that …
A wars can heavily
affect food
production and
transportation.
B (world hunger)
stands at around
11% of the world’s
population.
C many people just
can’t afford to eat
well.
Identify supporting evidence
the speaker's claims
Key words:
Listening Skills
report, research(es), studi(es), figure(s), finding(s)...
facts/evidence
Post-listening
What are all the possible causes of worldhunger that you can think of
What can people and countries do to help alleviate these causes
Possible cause Possible solution
droughts
floods
poverty
war
invent new forms of agriculture that do not rely so much on water, and drought-resistant crops.
build dams and levees.
can be solved through economic development and programmes that give people more opportunities.
may be solved through international negotiation.
Brainstorm ideas for some school activities that celebrate World Food Day.
Useful expressions:
听力原文(4)
message to our listeners: you can find more
information on world hunger on the FAO website...
Identify supporting evidence
When people present important facts, they usually give some evidence to support their claims. The evidence is usually mentioned at the start of a sentence. Listen out for key words like report, research, studies, figures, findings, etc.
听力原文(1)
Host: David: Host: David: Good morning, listeners. Today is World Food Day, and David Bond from the UN’s FAO is here
to talk to us about world hunger. Welcome, David! Please explain what the FAO is and what its
aims are.
Good morning. For those who don’t know, FAO stands for Food and Agriculture Organisation.
And our aim is simple to eliminate world hunger, which, according to our latest figures, stands
at around 11% of the world’s population.
So I guess things like droughts, floods, and
climate change are all major factors in this.
Yes, that’s right, they can all seriously affect crop production. And another factor is poverty. There
听力原文(2)
Host: David: Host: David: is strong evidence to suggest that many people just can’t afford to eat well. And it’s not just about having enough food to eat; people need to eat enough nutritious food, which often they cannot afford or do not have access to. The FAO believes everyone should have the right to healthy food.
And what about war I’ve seen many researchers say that it directly leads to mass hunger.
Absolutely true. Our research indicates that wars can heavily affect food production and
transportation, meaning that millions of people have to go hungry.
So what can we do to alleviate world hunger
Well, the UN is making efforts to reduce climate
听力原文(3)
Host: change, and the FAO runs a project called
Climate-Smart Agriculture, which helps countries to develop sustainable agriculture. However,
every country needs to focus on making new achievements in agriculture, too, which can
often benefit the whole world. Like China, for example, whose development of hybrid rice has
greatly increased rice production in many other countries. And, of course, global conflict must
be eliminated. And don’t forget that we as individuals can also make a difference: buy food that supports the environment, and never waste food.
David Bond, thank you very much. Just a quick