北师大版（2019）选择性必修一课堂专训：Unit 2 Success Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Money vs Success（含解析）

Unit 2 Success Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Money vs Success——2022-2023学年高二英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册同步课时训练
一、填空
1.He was guilty about _________(ignore) his father's feelings.
2._________(appreciate) what you have got will bring great happiness to you.
3.As is shown, a sense of humour helps _________(employ) get through tough times.
4.Last week, all the classrooms were _________(comfortable) furnished with air conditioners.
5.Despite many _________(injury) on his legs, he still remained calm in the open air.
6.The new graduate is _________(ambition) to conduct the survey by himself.
7.Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined _________(test) my own theory on this.
8.We are living in a world _________ some are well-off while some are suffering a lot.
9.Word came _________ our football team won the final competition.
10.She welcomed me into her humble apartment _________ two small rooms.
二、七选五
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money. ①_________ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
●The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). ②_________ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.
●Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. ③__________ If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, "You have enough toy trucks for now." Or, if the request is for many different things, say, "You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy."
●④_________
Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name-brand product and a generic (无商标的) product, for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. ⑤___________ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A.Wise decisions
B.The value of money
C.Permit the child to choose between them.
D.Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.
E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
F.Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G.The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
三、阅读理解
We should never give up when we've challenged. The following three actresses have set a good example to us.
Sarah Jessica Parker
When Parker was little, she had to take up singing and dancing to help feed her big family.
Despite hard times, Parker's mom encouraged her children's interest in the arts. When Parker was 11 years old, the family took a trip to New York City, so Parker could audition(试演) for a Broadway play. The trip was a success—she and her brother were both cast, and then the family moved to New York. Parker continued to work hard and land roles, eventually becoming the title character of a famous TV show.
Emily Blunt
Before Blunt was nominated(提名) for Golden Globes and landing leading roles on the stage and big screen, she could hardly hold a conversation with her classmates: Between ages 7 and 14, Emily had a major stutter(口吃). But that all changed when one of her junior high teachers encouraged her to try out for the school play, which she thought was a totally unappealing(无吸引力的) thing at first due to the fact that she had such a hard time communicating. The teacher suggested she try accents and character voices to help get the words out and it worked. By the end of her teens, Blunt had overcome her stutter and went on to achieve the successful career she has now.
Shania Twain
Twain's career actually began more out of necessity than raw ambition. Her mom and stepfather often couldn't make enough to get by, so Twain started singing in bars to make extra money when she was just eight years old. She recalls her mother waking her up at all hours to get up and perform. Sadly, when she was 21, her mother and stepfather were killed in a car accident on the highway.
Twain put her career on hold to step in and take care of her younger brothers. Only when her youngest brother graduated from high school did she feel it was OK to head down to Nashville to pursue her career.
1.Why did Parker's family go to New York City when she was 11
A.Because a TV show was waiting for Parker.
B.Because Parker planned to learn the arts there.
C.Because Parker's family wanted to travel there.
D.Because Parker could try out for a play there.
2.What was her first reaction when Blunt was advised to try out for the school play
A.Excited. B.Uninterested. C.Angry. D.Touched.
3.In order to ____________, Twain stopped pursuing her career at 21.
A.finish her education B.avoid a car accident
C.look after her brothers D.take a break
4.What did Parker and Twain have in common when they were young
A.They helped support their family. B.They had uncaring parents.
C.They wanted to become famous. D.They had an unhappy childhood.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：ignoring
解析：句意为:他很内疚自己忽略了父亲的感受。feel/be guilty about doing sth为固定搭配,意为”对做某事感到内疚”,介词about后接动名词作宾语,故填ignoring。
2.答案：Appreciating
解析：句意为:感恩你已有的东西会给你自己带来巨大的快乐。分析句子结构可知，此处为动名词短语作主语。
3.答案：employees
解析：句意为:据显示,幽默感能帮助员工们熬过艰难时期。设空处作helps的宾语,应用名词,根据语境可知此处表示”雇员”,且表泛指,应用复数形式,故填employees。
4.答案：comfortably
解析：句意为:上周,所有的教室都配备了舒适的空调。设空处作状语,应填副词。
5.答案：injuries
解析：句意为:尽管腿上有多处伤口,他在户外依然保持镇静。根据空前的many可知,设空处应填复数形式。
6.答案：ambitious
解析：句意为:这位刚毕业的学生雄心满满,要独立进行这项调查。设空处作表语，应用形容词。
7.答案：to test
解析： 句意为:昨天,我和我的儿子谢泼德坐在一起,决定测试我自己对这个(事情)的理论。此处为形容词短语作状语,determined to do sth意为”决定做某事”,故填to test。
8.答案：where
解析：句意为:我们生活的世界里,有些人很富有而有些人饱尝痛苦。________ some are well-off while some are suffering a lot修饰world,为定语从句,设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语,应用where。
9.答案：that
解析：句意为:我们的足球队赢了决赛的消息传来了。______ our football team won the final competition解释说明Word的内容,为同位语从句,设空处引导同位语从句,在从句中不作成分,没有词义,故填that。
10.答案：with
解析：句意为:她欢迎我进入她的小公寓,里面有两间小屋。此处表示”带有”,应用with。
二、七选五
答案：GFDAC
解析：①设空处后一句开头的So表示结果,承接上文,因此可从这一句中找出上一句的线索。设空后一句中的when your child shows an interest in buying things 与G项中的when he shows an interest相呼应。故选G。
②本段讲述钱的基本功能。设空处前一句中的toy, cashier与F项中的the toy store呼应。前一句讲买玩具,F项讲离开玩具店后给孩子讲解是怎样用钱买了玩具的,语意连贯。故选F。
③由下文中的say no. to a child's request to spend money以及引号中的两句话可知,下文解释了孩子为什么不能买某些东西,故该空应选D项”告诉你的孩子为什么他能或者不能买某些东西”。 故选D。
④该空下面的一段讲的是买东西时如何进行选择,A项”明智的决定”能概括主旨。故选A。
⑤由下一句中的If he chooses the cheaper brand可知该空应选C 项”允许孩子在它们之间选择”。 故选C。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4.DBCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Sarah Jessica Parker部分中的 "When Parker was 11 years old, the family took a trip to New York City, so Parker could audition(试演) for a Broadway play."可知,帕克一家去纽约是因为帕克可以在那里参加一个戏剧的试演。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据Emily Blunt部分中的"…which she thought was a totally unappealing(无吸引力的) thing at first due to the fact that she had such a hard time communicating."可推断出,布朗特起初对尝试参加学校戏剧选拔并不感兴趣。 故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据Shania Twain部分中的"Twain put her career on hold to step in and take care of her younger brothers."可知,唐恩中断自己的事业是为了照顾她的弟弟们。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据Sarah Jessica Parker部分中的 "When Parker was little, she had to take up singing and dancing to help feed her big family."和 Shania Twain 部分中的"Her mom and stepfather often couldn't make enough to get by, so Twain started singing in bars to make extra money when she was just eight years old."可知,她们俩小时候的共同点是都得帮助养家。故选A。