Unit4 Topic2 综合检测卷 2022-2023学年仁爱版九年级上册英语（含答案缺少听力部分）

九年级上册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit4 Topic2 综合检测卷
一、听力：略
二、单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.—Where is the supermarket
—It’s_____________ to the railway station.
A. closed
B. close
C. open
22.The photo ___________taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A. which was
B. that is
C. that were
23._________reduce accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.
A. In order that
B. In order to
C. Thanks for
24.—Excuse me, may I come in
—Not yet. Please wait on your chair ___________your name is called.
A. before
B. until
C. after
25.As long as you work hard, your dream of going to Peking University will_______.
A. come out
B. come back
C come true
26. In the future, we __________able to go into space at any time if we like.
A. will be
B. will
C. are
27.—When will you finish your writing
—I think it ___________very soon.
A. will finish
B. will be finished
C. is finished
28. Betty likes dancing, but she __________singing___________ dancing.
A. prefers; to
B. both; and
C. likes; to
29. The moon goes around the earth ______________about 380, 000 km.
A. at a distance
B. at a distance of
C. in the distance
30. Mike’s house is 150 m2 and my house is 50 m2, so Mike’s is ___________mine.
A. three times smaller than
B. three times larger than
C. three times as large as
31.It __________ten years since we last time ________in Beijing. But you look younger.
A. was; met
B. has been; met
C. was; meet
32.—Harry Potter is quite a good book. It's worth _____________.
—You' re right. I’ve read it twice.
A. read
B. looking
C. reading
33.—Do you like rock music
—Yes, very much. It sounds___________.
A. excited
B. exciting
C. boring
34.—I don 't think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is __________physics.
A. as useful as
B. not so useful as
C. less useful than
35. Basketball is so exciting that __________people play it for fun in the world.
A. million of
B. two millions
C. millions of
三、完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone. So it's important that people know how 36 them well. Now, you and your whole 37 are able to do this in the simplest way possible taking out online courses. And then you can learn and practice 38 yourself.
The person 39 appears on the screen acts as your teacher, guiding you through the tasks 40 explaining everything. These exercises allow you to practice the things you have learned and 41 how well you understand them.
42 courses are excellent but very cheap--only $69.99. You 43 save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses at the retail（零售） 44 of ￡410. You can make a 45 saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days.
( )36. A. to use B. use C. using
( )37. A. team B. class C. family
( )38. A. to B. in C. by
( )39. A. which B. who C. what
( )40. A. or B. but C. and
( )41. A. study B. lest C. think
( )42. A. These B. Each C. Every
( )43. A. must B. need C. can
( )44. A. price B. word C. shop
( )45. A. far B. further C. close
四、阅读理解
第一节
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给AB、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（A）
Do you still remember the pagers（BP机）were popular and cheap a few years ago At that time, mobile phones were expensive and only a few people had them.
But now, more and more people have got mobile phones in China. In fact, there are more mobile phone accounts（账户）than regular phone accounts. Business people, school children, and even grandmothers have mobile phones.
These new phones get better all the time. We can use them to talk to people, send short messages and surf the internet. And we can look at web pages or check our e-mails. We can also play games on them. Some mobile phones can even take pictures like cameras.
Mobile phones are always developing. Can you imagine what mobile phones will be like in fifty years
46. From the passage, which of the following things was cheap a few years ago
A. Computers
B. Mobile phones
C. E-mails
D. Pagers
47. What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A. Pagers
B. Cheap pl hones
C. Mobile phones
D. Computers
48. Which function of mobile phones is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Going online
B. Checking e-mails
C. Watching TV
D. Sending messages
49. What can people do by using mobile phones besides talking to people and sending short messages
A. Surf the Internet
B. Look at web pages
C. Check e-mails
D. All of the above
50. Which of the following information is TRUE
A. The pagers were more expensive than mobile phones a few years ago
B. Regular phone accounts are more than mobile phone accounts now
C. We can use mobile phones to play games
D. Everyone has a mobile phone
（B）
These days, the technology is changing, and fewer products are doing more tasks, so we no longer need more products.
DESKTOP COMPUTER Lose it. You may have one now, but are you always going to use it when it becomes out of date If you are not a professional gamer, a picture designer or a video editor, laptops（手提电脑）are enough for you. They can almost do as much as what desktop computers can.
CAMERA Lose it. Yes, a camera will probably take a better and bigger picture than a smartphone, but it will not be that much better. It is hard to share photos until you have moved them to your computer. Perhaps the most important is that, a camera may not be with you when a special or important moment appears, but it's very likely that your phone will. And also, lose your video camera.
GPS UNIT Lose it, if you have a smartphone. The least expensive GPS unit costs around $80. But your smartphone can do the same thing if not more, for half that price, or even free. You can get to the place you want to go no matter you use a GPS unit or a smartphone. So, why not save the money
BOOKS Keep them. Yes, e-readers are amazing, and yes, they will probably become more popular over time, but please look at a book it has a beautiful cover, you can enjoy it just like an art work, especially when you do not read it, you can even borrow them free at places called libraries.
51.__________will prefer to use laptops instead of desktops.
A. A professional computer gamer
B. A video editor
C. A picture designer
D. A movie fan
52.How can people share the photos in e camera
A. They need to do nothing
B. They can send the photos to their mobile phones
C. They have to move the photos to the computer first
D. They need to print the photos out
53. What can a smartphone do the same as a GPS unit
A. It can tell people how to drive
B. It can tell people when to start
C. It can show people the way
D. It can help people save money
54. According to the last paragraph, the writer suggests people_________.
A. still go to libraries
B. stop reading books
C. use e-readers only
D. send books to others
55. The passage mainly tells us to__________.
A. lose all the old products
B. use the newest products instead of the old ones
C. buy the cheaper products
D. use fewer products instead of more ones
（C）
In New York City, there's an unusual classroom. Tomato and other plants cover the walls. Next to the desks, fish swim in a pool and ladybugs（瓢虫）fly around the whiteboard.
This special greenhouse classroom is part of New York Sun Works' Greenhouse Project. Its goal is to teach kids about city farming and the environment. "You get to think with your hands, Laurie, the director of sun works said.”
Students label the plants and watch them grow during the year. The food is served by the local restaurant. “It allows the kids to connect science to social studies while growing their own fresh and delicious food,” Laurie said.
The farm is built for a city. Rain water is collected and stored in a tank. The water is used for watering the plants. Instead of soil, plants are grown using only water and special nutrients（营养物）.
In another part of the greenhouse, fish provide the nutrients for plants. In the tank, plants stay on the top of the water. Fish eat the plant roots. Fish waste helps the plants grow. The students learn a lot by having "a working farm inside their school". Laurie hopes the project will spread to other New York City schools and other parts of the country.
56. The pool in the classroom is ___________.
A. on the wall
B. around the whiteboard
C. next to the desks
D. in the field
57. What was the special classroom built for
A. To give the kids much fun
B To tell the kids about making money
C. To teach kids about the environment
D. To provide the kids with food
58. Why do they collect the rain water
A. Because they use it to water plants
B. Because there is little rain in New York
C. Because fish like rain water
D. Because they use it to drink
59. The plants in the tank grow well because of__________.
A. the soil
B. the vegetables
C. the waste water
D. the fish waste
60. From the passage we know that___________.
A. the special classroom is on the farm
B. students learn a lot about farming in the classroom
C. the workers grow the vegetables in the greenhouse
D. the plants can grow better in the water
（D）
If you are outside in a big field and your friend, far across the field, is calling to you, you look up and see him easily. If it is foggy outside, you may be able to see your friend, too. If it is foggy and raining and you are inside looking through a dirty window, you couldn’t see your friend. Many years ago, it was not possible At that time astronauts study objects in outer space. They used their telescopes but couldn't see things clearly. Some things cannot be seen at all.
In the early 1970s, the first space telescopes（望远镜）were launched. And then scientists spent more than twenty years planning for the Hubble Telescope. The Hubble Space Telescope was launched in 1990. It goes around the Earth. It looks deep into space. It can see farther into space than ever before. It has sent back pictures of stars. People on the earth didn't see them before.
The Hubble Space Telescope is forty-three feet long. That is as long as a large school bus. The big telescope gives people a lot of help. In its first twenty years, the Hubble Space Telescope has made more than 110,000 trips around the Earth. It has sent us a lot of beautiful pictures. Some are the pictures of parts of the universe. We have never seen them before. It is an important tool（工具）for astronauts. It is an amazing tool for anyone who is interested in space. It has changed the way we see our universe. But sometimes it also needs help. Astronauts have to make trips to Hubble to work on it.
61.You can't see your friend, far across the field____________.
A. when it is foggy and raining
B. when the window is very dirty
C. when you are inside
D. above of all
62.Why did scientists invent the space telescope
A. Because people wanted to see each other in their everyday life
B. Because astronauts couldn’t see things clearly
C. Because scientists have a lot of time
D. Because there were a lot of people interested in pace
63.What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A. Astronauts
B. Pictures
C. Tip
D. Telescopes
64.When were the first space telescopes launched
A. In the early 1970s
B. In the late 1970s
C. In the late 1990s
D. In the early 1990s
65.How long is the Hubble Space Telescope
A. 43 meters
B. 34 meters
C. 43 feet
D. 34 feet
第二节
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
（E）
In the movie 2012, the volcano（火山）in Yellowstone National Park erupts（爆发）. 66 And millions of pieces of stone and ash fly here and there.
67 It will be the fourth time in history. 68 The surface of its magma（岩浆）has gone up 3 inches per year during the last three years. 69 However, scientists are not sure when the eruption will happen or what it will cause. 70 But it could cause huge damage to people living nearby.
A. Smoke flies thousands of meters into the air.
B. This rise is one of the main signs-a volcano is about to erupt.
C. Scientists said that it's possible that the Yellowstone volcano will soon erupt.
D. Unlike what happens in the movie 2012, a volcano eruption would not destroy the whole world.
E. According to the Daily Mail, the volcano in the park has been increasing at a record rate since 2004.
五、情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.今晚有一部精彩的电影要上映，你想邀请你的朋友和你一起去看，你可以这样对他说：
_____________________________________________________________________
72.你想知道你的朋友Mike是否相信有外星人，你可以这样问他：
_______________________________________________________________, Mike
73.你想知道你的同学Peter长大后想干什么，可以这样问他：
Peter, _______________________________________________________________
74.你的妈妈在做饭，你饿了，想知道什么时候开饭，你可以这样问你的妈妈：______________________________________________________________, Mom
75.你的朋友电脑学得不好，向你征求建议，你可以这样对他说：
_____________________________________________________________________
六、看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.
hope, travel
_____________________________________________________________________
77.
wonderful, tonight
_____________________________________________________________________
78.
build, future
_____________________________________________________________________
79.
two weeks
_____________________________________________________________________
80.
think, find, future
_____________________________________________________________________
七、短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整行文连贯。
At night Saturn looks like a bright star in our sky. 81 （use）a telescope（望远镜）, you can see its rings. It looks very, very small from the Earth, but do you know Saturn is really, really 82 About 95 times bigger than Earth. However, although we don’t know how much it 83 it is very light, because the planet is mainly made of gases. It could float（漂浮）in water.
From the sun, Saturn is the sixth 84 / pl n t/, about 886 million miles away. Saturn needs about thirty years to make one trip 85 the sun. So a year on Saturn is about thirty Earth years! However, Saturn 86 （distance）is about 746 million miles. If we could travel on a 87 / spe s p/to Saturn, the 88 / d ni/would take at least three years. Because it is so far from the sun, Saturn is very cold Saturn is best known for its 89 （ring）. Saturn has over one thousand rings and it is made of ice with little rock and dust（灰尘）. And Saturn has plenty of moons. There are at least 62 moons around Saturn.
People have 90 (realize) that the sixth planet from the sun is very different from our planet Earth and we can learn a lot from it.
八、书面表达。
请根据下列内容提示和要求，用英语介绍你校新建的网络学校（net-school）。
内容提示：
1.能在课堂上获得更多的信息，学到更多知识。
2.有助于改善学校的管理（management），满足现代化教育的需要。
3.作为重点学校（key school），对于其他的新建中学起到示范和帮助作用。
要求：
1.短文必须包含以上信息提示，可以适当增减内容以使文章连贯。
2.词数80左右。
参考答案
一、听力
略
二、单项选择
21.B be close to.意为“临近……”。句意为“超市靠近火车站。”故选B。
22.A 考查定语从句，先行词是 photo，应该用单数，首先排除C，由后面的last week可知，应该用一般过去时，故选A。
23.B 句意为“为了减少交通事故，我们应该放慢开车的速度。”in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”，故选B。
24.B 句意为“………请在凳子上等待，直到我叫你的名字。”故选B。
25.C come true意为“实现”；come out意为“出来”；come back意为“回来”。句意为“只要你努力学习，你考入北京大学的梦想就会实现。”故选C。
26.A in the future意为“在未来”，用于一般将来时，be able to do意为“能够”。句意为“在未来，如果我们喜欢，我们在任何时间都能去太空。”故选A。
27.B 句意为“我觉得我的写作将会很快被完成。”应用一般将来时的被动语，故选B。
28.A 句意为“贝蒂喜欢跳舞但更喜欢唱歌。”prefer A to B意为“A和B相比，更喜欢A”，故选A
29.B at a distance of…意为“相隔…”；at a distance意为“离段距离，从远处”；in the distance意为“在远处，在远方”；句意为“月亮在距离地球380, 000千米的距离处绕地球运行。”故选B。
30.C 倍数表示法：倍数+as+形容词/副词+as+比较对象。句意为“Mike的房子是我的房子的3倍大。”故选C。
31.B It has been+时间段+-since+一般过去时的句子，意为“自从……，已长时间”。句意为“自从我们上次在北京见面到现在已经10年了。”故选B。
32.C be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，读书/看书用动词read。句意为“这本书值得去读。”故选C。
33.B sound, look, smell, feel等感官动词后要接形容词作表语，同时ing形容词表示事物，故选B。
34.A 考查形容词的比较等级用法。由 I disagree可知，后者是不同意前者的观点，三个选项中，只有A表达的是不同的观点，故选A。
35.C 考查 million的用法，表示具体几百万时，前面加数字，必须用单数，million后须用复数，后面必须of，意为“数百万的，成百上千方的”，故选C。
三、完形填空
36.A 特殊疑问词后跟动词不定式作宾语，故选A。
37.A 此处指的是一个团体，而不是具体的一个学校、班级或家庭，故选A。
38.C by oneself意为“独自”，故选C。
39.B 定语从句的先行词是 person，在定语从句中作主语，应该用who或者that，故选B。
40.C 这里表示并列关系，应该用and，故选C。
41.B 通过这些练习……并检测理解的怎么样。test意为“检测”，故选B。
42.A these表示“这些”指代上文提到的课程，故选A。
43.C 这里表示可以节约钱，应该用can，故选C。
44.A 这里指零售价格，应该用price，故选A。
45.B 这里表示还可以再节约10%，应该用 further，意为“进一步的”，故选B。
四、阅读理解
（A）
46.D 由文章第一句Do you still remember… 可知，几年前，BP机是便宜的，故选D。
47.C 由...mobile phones were expensive and only few people had them可知，hem指代主语 mobile phones，故选C。
48.C 由文章第三段可知，只有用手机看电视没有提到。
49.D 由文章第三段可知，人们可以用手机上网冲浪，浏览网页和查看电子邮件，故选D。
50.C 由文章第三段可知，人们可以用手机玩游戏，故选C。
（B）
51.D 由DESKTOP COMPUTER的内容可知，职业游戏玩家和专业设计人员仍然会使用台式电脑，而喜欢通过电脑看电影的人有可能喜欢用手提电脑，故选D。
52.C 由CAMERA的内容中It is hard to share photos until you have moved them to your computer.可知，相机里的照片需要先传到电脑中才能分享，故选C。
53.C GPS（全球定位系统）用于路线导航，智能手机有同样的功能，故选C。
54.A 在最后一段中，作者建议人们继续看书，保留书籍，故选A。
55.D 通读全文可知，本文主要是建议人们用多功能的产品来替代种类繁多的单一功能的产品，故选D。
（C）
56.C 由第一段最后一句Next to the desks, fish swim in a pool and ladybugs fly around the whiteboard.可知，池塘在桌子附近，故选C。
57.C 由第二段中的Its goal is to teach kids about city farming and the environment.可知，绿色生物教室的建立是为了教会孩子关于种植和环境的知识，故选C。
58.A 由第四段第三句The water is used for watering the plants可知，这些水是用来浇灌植物的。故选A。
59.D 由末段第四句Fish waste helps the plants grow.可知，鱼类可以帮助植物长得更好，故选D。
60.B 由最后一段可知，学生们通过他们学校内部的农场学到了很多知识，故选B。
（D）
61-65 DBBAC
（E）
66-70 ACEBD
五、情景交际
71.Shall we go to watch the movie tonight
72.Do you believe there are aliens
73.What would you like to be when you grow up
74.When is the dinner ready
75.I think you should first master some basic computer skill
六、看图写话
76.I hope I will travel by spaceship in space one day.
77.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.
78.Many tall buildings will be built under the sea in the future.
79.It takes a spaceship about two weeks to reach the moon from the earth.
80.I think aliens will be found in the future.
七、短文填词
81.Using 82.big 83.weighs 84.planet 85.around
86.distance 87.spaceship 88.journey 89.rings 90.realized
八、书面表达
Our net-school is very helpful in many ways. First, it makes both teaching and learning easier and more interesting. Students can get more knowledge in class. Whoever has a computer can have the lesson at home. Second, we can make good use of the Internet, sending e-mails, searching for any information that we need, etc. Third, the net also helps improve our school I manage men and meet the needs of modern education. Fourth, as a key school in our city, it sets a good example to the newly-built schools and may be helpful to them.