Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 测试题及答案

人教新目标八年级英语上第一单元Where did you go on vacation 测试题
一、听力测试: ( 共25题，25分 ）
第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分。）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.A.Shop B.Play sports C.Visit his friends.
( )2.A.Every day. B.Never. C.Once a week.
( )3.A.Often. B.Hardly C.Sometimes.
( )4.A.9 hours. B.More than 10 hours. C.Very short time.
( )5.A.Milk. B.An egg. C.Fruit.
( )6. A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
( )7. A. Yes, he does. B. No,he doesn't. C. We don't know.
( )8. A. He can breathe the fresh air.
B. It can give him a lot of energy.
C. It can make him strong.
( )9. A. After 4 days. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Tomorrow.
第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分。）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答10、11小题。
( )10. How often does the woman watch TV
A.Every other day. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
( )11. What’s her favorite program
A.Animal world B.Soccer night C.Lucky 52.
听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。
( )12. How often does Liu Fang drink milk
A.Every three days. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
( )13.Does Liu Fang like milk
A.Yes. B.No. C. We don’t know.
( )14.Who asks Liu Fang to drink milk
A. The doctor. B.The teacher. C.Her mother.
听第12段材料，回答15-17小题。
( ) 15. How often does Cheng watch TV
A. twice a week B. every day C. three times a week
( ) 16.How often does Cheng read
A. twice a month B. every day C. three times a week
( ) 17. How often does Cheng exercise
A. twice a week B. twice a month C. three times a week
听第13段材料，回答18-21小题。
( )18.How often does Bill exercise
A. Hardly ever. B. Every day. C.Twice a week.
( )19. How often does Katrina eat vegetables and fruit
A. Hardly ever. B. Every day. C.Twice a week.
( )20. How many hours does Bill sleep every night
A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine
( )21. How often does Bill drink milk
A.Never. B.Every day. C.Every other day.
听第14段材料，回答22-25小题。
( )22. Wei Fang reads____________ in the morning.
A. Chinese B. English C. Chinese and English
( )23. She goes to school with ___________ .
A. her sister B. her father C. her friends
( )24. She watches TV
A. every day B. on Sunday evening C. on weekdays
( )25. She likes_________ .
A. playing basketball B. doing her homework C. singing
二、单项选择(每题1分,共30分)
( )1___________ He did some reading at home.
A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday
( )2 What _____they _____dinner yesterday
A. do; have for B. did; had for C. did; have for D. were; have for
( )3 I got up _____this morning, so I _____breakfast and went to school.
A. late; didn’t have B. early; didn’t have C. late; hadn’t D. early; hadn’t
( )4 He didn’t come_____goodbye to us and _____ away.
A. say; go B. say; went C. to say; went D. to say ； go
( )5 Her pen was broken. She____ to _____a new one.
A. wants; buys B. wanted; bought C. wants; bought D. wanted; buy
( )6 The twins_____in Dalian last year． They______here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was
( )7 I stayed in the sitting room and ____my friends all the time.
A. talk to B. talked C. talk about D. talked to
( )8 I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there _______nobody in the room.
A. but; was B. and; were C. and; was D. but; is
( )9 Do you know why he_____for class last year
A. was always late B. always was late C. is late always D. is always late
( )10 One of us ______the band last month. .
A. leaves B. leave C. leaved D. left
( )11 Who was on duty(值日) last Friday﹖ —___________．
A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't
( )12 I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on B back to C to back D back
( )13Mrs.Brown is nice.Every day she tries to cook_______ for me .
something different B.different something C.nothing different D.different everything
( )14.He didn’t write _______,though(尽管)he had_________.
A.careful enough ,enough time B.carefully enough ,enough time
C.enough careful ,enough time D.enough carefully ,time enough
( )15.I had ________useful umbrella when it rained.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
( )16 . Here are the results__________ the student activity survey.
A. to B. at C, with D. of
( )17 ' l%-50% students = ________ students.
A. no B. some C. most D. all
( )18. My mother wants me milk before going to bed etw day.
A. drink ' B. drinks' C. to drink D.drinking
( )19. I think healthy lifestyles_________ students get good grades.
A. help B. take C. give D. keep
( )20. My grandpa studies every day ,___________ he is very old.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
( )21. The oId man was hungry and tired. He_________ could walk.
A. never B. hardly C. really D. nearly
( )22 -- Li Mng, what is your favorite ________ '
-- I like to play basketball.
A. player B. exercise C. activity D. program
( )23. I think drinking too much coffee is _________ our health.
A. good at B. bad at C. good for D. bad for
( )24.We must ________to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
A. hope B. decide C.try D. get
( )25. My mother isn't feeling well today and I have to__________ her at home.
A. look for. B. look after C. look at D. look like
( )26. Most students in our class watch TV __________ a week.
A. theee and four times B. three times and four -
C. foree or four tinies D. three times or four
( )27.Look! Your bike is ________Milie' s.
A. same like B. the same like C. the same D. the same as.
( )28. ——My lifestyle is______from my good friend' s.
——You 're right. There are some__________.
A. different, different B. different, differences
C. difference; different D. difference, differences
( )29—_________ does your mother surf the Internet
— Every day.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often
( )30.—— How many hours do you sleep every night, Tom ——_____________.
A. Eight times a night.B. About nine hours.
C. About one night. D. At nine o' clock.
三、完型填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。
Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school．And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework． Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right．He was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this time．Did your father help you？”Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didn’t help Tom because
he 8 at home．So Tom answered，“NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ．”
（ ）1．A．others B．another C．the other D．other
（ ）2．A．made B．found C．looked at D. looked
（ ）3．A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
（ ）4．A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．sad
（ ）5．A．to B．for C．in D．at
（ ）6．A．talked B．asked C．spoke D．said
（ ）7．A．and B．but C．so D．or
（ ）8．A．isn’t B．won’t be C．wasn’t D．can’t be
（ ）9．A．wanted B．mustn’t C．liked D．had
（ ）10．A．itself B．of them C．myself D．himself
三.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A nor B ( A,B 都不是）
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
B
Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There
weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread. Joan was tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.
( ) 6.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator
A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t. C. Yes, there wasn’t. D. No, there was.
( )7.Did Joan need any fish
A.Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes. she didn’t. D. No, she did.
( )8. How did Joan go to the supermarket
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D On foot.
( )9.Joan bought ________in the supermarket.
A. carrots B. milk C. tomatoes D. nothing
( ) 10.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket
A. She watched TV. B. She ate dinner. C. She went to bed. D.She went to work.
C.
We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he had told some of the students the date when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.
The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.
By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories.
On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school. Then it rang again and again.
. By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.
I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came so that he would have people to walk with. "and "it is the right thing to do."
The startings of lasting (持续的 ) friendships were formed (形成) that day. We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids stil1 plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.
I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends !
( )11.Before the family moved to the new area, the son was taken to his new school_____________ .
A. to invite the teachers to visit them B. to play with his classmates
C.to see if the school was far D.to get to know it
( )12. What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon
A.Their 1iving places and family histories.
B. Their family stories and their life.
C . Their school 1ife and family histories.
D. Their living places and family members.
( )13.In the story, the son went to school___________ on his first day.
A. in his father's car B. on a school bus
C.on foot with other kids. D.in another kid 's car
（ ）14 .Which of the following is Right according to the story
A. The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.
B. The kids visited the house before the family arrived.
C.The son knew the kids well before he got there.
D.The son was invited to play in a kid's house later .
（ ）15 . From the story we know that the boy ___________ his new school and new friends .
A . dislike . B . hate. C . love. D . doesn' t like .
五.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
　　One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and 2________(walk) to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , 4 he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . 5 He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses
to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
　　At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.
划线的It指的是________________.
2用所给的单词适当形式填空__________.
3 Who put out the fire at last
________________________.
4 在4处填入合适的连词___________.
5英译汉___________________________.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题2分,共10分)
1. He put the books away and ________ (go) home.
2. We _________ (go)to zoo yesterday, but we _____ (not go)to the park.
3. My father________ (buy) a new computer for________ (I ) yesterday.
4.He often ______ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _________ (walk) to school.
5 I ________ (not sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother______
七．翻译（ 6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。
1.你多久去一次学校图书馆？（how often）
2.你周末通常干什么？（on weekends）
3.杰克的生活方式与你的一样。（ the same as）
4.我的饮食习惯相当好。（pretty good）
5.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？（favorite）
6.有些学生一周运动一次。（once a week）
八、补全对话：根据语境用恰当的语言完成对话。（5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
A: (1)_________________________
But I'd like to buy a hat.
A: (2)_______________________________
B: Size L.
A: Here you are.
B: Oh, a red one. I don't like red. Have you got any blue ones
A: I'm sorry we haven't got any at the moment. What about a white one
B:That's al1 right. (3)__________________
A: No problem.
B:(4)_________________________
A;100 yuan,please.
B: (5)_____________________________
九、书面表达（15分）
请以“Good Habit”为题写一篇英语小短文，谈谈生活中你都有哪些好习惯，你具体是怎样做的，这些好习惯对你的学习有什么样的帮助？（80词左右）
八上第一单元参考答案
一．听力部分。（25分）
1-5 BCBAA 6-9 CAAB 10-11CA 12-14CBC
15-17 ABC 18-21ABCA 22-25CBBC21世纪教育网
二．单项选择。（30分）
1------5 C C A C D 6------10 . B D A A D 11 ----15. B B A B A .
16-----20.DBCAA 21.-----25.BBDCB 26.-------30.CDBDB
三．完形填空。（10分）
1------5 D B C B D 6----10 . D B C D C .
四．阅读理解。（30分）
1-----5. C D B A C 6-----10. B B C D C 11----15. D A C D C
五．任务型阅读。（10分）
1. Some noise . 2.walked. 3. The fireman . 4. so.
5. 他大声呼喊，把房间里的每个人都喊醒。
六．1. went . 2. went , didn' t go . 3. bought , me 4. goes , walked . 5.didn' t sweep, swept.
七、翻译。（12分）
1. How often do you go to the school library
2. What do you usually do on weekends
3. Jack’s lifestyle is the same as yours.
4. My eating habit is pretty good.
5. What’s your favorite TV program
6. Some students exercise once a week.
八．补全对话。（10分）
1. What can I do for you
2. What size do you want
3. Can I try it on
4. How much is it
5. I will take it.
九．作文。（10分）略。
八上第一单元听力稿
Text1. W: What do you usually do on weekends, Jim
M: I usually play sports.
Q: What does Jim do on weekends
Text 2. M: How often do you watch TV, Mary
W : I want to watch TV every day. But I watch TV only on Saturday evening.
: How often does Mary watch TV
Text 3. M: Do you often eat junk food, Katrina
W: No, I hardly ever eat junk food. Mother always tells me it is bad for my health.
Q: How often does Katrina eat junk food
Text 4. W: Do you sleep well at night, Bill
M: Yes, I usually go to bed at about 9:30. And I get up early, too, at 6 : 30.
W：Great.
Q: How many hours does Bill sleep
Text 5. W : What do you have for breakfast,John
M: I usually have some bread,some fruit and an egg.
W : What about milk
M: I never drink milk. I can't stand it.
Q: What doesn't John have for breakfast
Text 6. W : What's the most popular sport in your country
M: I think it's basketball.
Q: What's the most popular sport in the man's country
Text 7. W : I like playing basketball. It can make me strong.
M: It sounds great. But I prefer playing baseball.
Q:Does the man like playing baseball
Text 8. W: Which is a better way to relax yourself, walking or running
M:Walking. You can breathe the fresh air. And you don't need a lot of energy.
Q:Why does the man like walking
Text 9. W : I hear that Beckham with his team will visit China the day after tomorrow.
M:Really Will they stay in China
W : Yes. But they won't be there for long.
Q: What time will Beckham arrive in Beijing
Text 10:
M: How often do you watch TV
W:I watch TV every day.
M:What’s your favorite program
W:It’s Animal World.
Text 11:
M:How often do you drink milk,Liu Fang
W:I drink milk every day.
M:Do you like it
W:No.But my mother wants me to drink it.She says it’s good for my health.
Text 12:
Reporter: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV
Chen: mmmm ... about twice a week, I guess.
Reporter: And how often do you read
Cheng:.Oh, I read every day.
Reporter:How often do you go to the movies
Cheng: Uhh ... let's see. ... maybe once a month
Reporter: How often do you exercise [来源:21世纪教育网]
Cheng:Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
Reporter:How often do you shop
Cheng:Shop I shop about ... about twice a month.
Text13:
Reporter Thanks for coming in for the interview,Katrina.
Katrina: That's OK. This is Bill. You can interview him, too.
Reporter.. OK, then, so, um, how often do you exercise
Katrina:: Every day.
Bill: Hardly ever.
Reporter Uh-huh.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit
Katrina: I eat vegetables every day and I eat fruit every day.
Bill: I sometimes eat vegetables. But I never eat fruit. I don't like it.
Reporter: All right. So how many hours do you sleep every night
Katrina: Nine. I need lots of sleep.
Bill: Same. Nine. I need lots of sleep, too.
Reporter: How often do you drink milk
Bill: Never. I can't stand milk. It's awful.
Katrina: Oh, I love milk.I drink it every day
Text 14.
Wei Fang is a school girl. She's 12. She lives in Shanghai. She gets up at 6: 30. Then she reads English and Chinese. She has breakfast at 7: 00. After that, she goes to school with her father. She has four classes in the morning. In the evening, she does her homework. But on Sunday evening she watches TV. She likes singing popular songs. Now, she's not singing. She is reading an English story in her room.