江苏省宿迁市沭阳县南洋学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
江苏省宿迁市沭阳县南洋学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷
一、选择题（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
1．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Did you see film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）during the National Day holiday Isn't it exciting one
—Yes, the film has also offered a chance for the young generation to remember history and heroes.
A．the; an B．a; the C．a; an D．the; the
【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——国庆节期间你看过电影《长津湖》吗？难道这不是一部激动人心的电影吗？——是的，这部电影也为年轻一代提供了一个记住历史和英雄的机会。空一表示特指，故应用定冠词the；空二表示泛指"一个"，且exciting以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词，注意定冠词the和不定冠词an的用法。
2．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—The coat you are wearing is beautiful. How much money did you on it
—Not much. However, the hat me a lot.
A．spent; costs B．costs; spent
C．spend; cost D．cost; spend
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你穿的外套很漂亮。你花了多少钱买的？——不多。然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。第一空考查固定搭配sb. spend money on sth. , How much money did you spend on it 意为"你花了多少钱买的 "，在疑问句中，助动词did后用动词原形，故填spend；第二空考查固定搭配sth. cost sb. money，However, the hat cost me a lot. 意为"然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。"。根据句意可知，帽子是过去买的，故应用过去时态，谓语动词用过去式cost。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
3．（2019八下·安庆期中）— How long may I ______ your bike
—For a week. But you mustn't _____ it to others.
A．borrow, lend B．keep, lend C．lend, borrow D．keep, borrow
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以借你的自行车多久？一个星期。——但你不能借给别人。从基本词义上看borrow和lend两者都可表示“借”，borrow 指"借入，借进"，lend是借出去，这两个词都是短暂性动词；keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用；而borrow 和lend 是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用；空一，根据how long，可知已经是借了，询问能借多久，因此用keep；空二，根据to others，可知是借出去，用lend，故选B。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析。注意动词borrow，lend和keep的区别。
4．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—What a nice day! Let's go swimming, shall we
—Just a minute. I __________________ the car for my mother.
A．am washing B．wash C．will wash D．washes
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——多好的一天啊！咱们去游泳，可以吗 ——等一下。我正在给妈妈洗车。结合语境判断洗车的动作正在发生，时态为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are doing”，主语I后谓语be动词用am，wash的现在分词是washing。故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意结合语境判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。
5．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—I hear that the phones with 5 G will be much .
—Of course! By the end of this year, we will have more than 130000 5 G base stations（基点）, one of the world's 5 G deployments（部署）.
A．fast; larger B．fast; largest
C．faster; larger D．faster; largest
【答案】D
【知识点】最...之一；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说5G的手机会快得多。——当然！到今年年底，我们将拥有超过130000个5 G基站，这是世界上最大的5G部署之一。根据much可知第一空用形容词比较级；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。
6．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams.
—With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.
A．should B．may C．must D．can
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——国家有梦想。我们青少年也应该有梦想。——有了梦想，有了努力，任何神奇的东西都可以被创造出来。should应该；may可能，也许；must必须；can能。分析句子结构可知，此处表示"我们青少年也应该有梦想"。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析， 注意情态动词should的用法。
7．（2022九下·沭阳月考）As parents, we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home.
A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself
【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为父母，我们必须告诉我们的孩子，当他们独自在家的时候，如何照顾他们自己，如何保护他们的安全。look after oneself 表示照顾自己，从our children 判断这里用反身代词themselves。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意反身代词themselves的用法。
8．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—How heavy the traffic is!
—That's because the number of the cars in Jiangyan getting now.
A．are; more B．are; fewer C．is; larger D．is; more
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——交通多么拥挤啊！——那是因为现在江堰的汽车数量越来越多了。the number of 表示"……的数量"，修饰主语时，谓语be动词用单数is，排除A和B选项。larger更大的，more更多的。修饰数量的多要用larger。故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和形容词，注意主谓一致和形容词比较级的用法。
9．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Excuse me, but can I take the seat
— , young man. It's for the elderly only.
A．You'd better not B．You'd better don't
C．That's all right D．Never mind
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐下来吗？——年轻人。它是只给老年人的。You'd better not你最好不； You'd better don't是错误的表述，had better后面跟动词原形；That's all right没关系； Never mind没关系。根据前句句意"打扰一下，我可以坐下来吗"和后句句意"它是只给老年人的"可知， 要回答"你最好不"，其它选项语意不通，或有语法错误。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
10．（2022九下·沭阳月考）一________is it from Sunshine Town to the city center
—It's about 20 kilometers away from our school.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从阳光镇到市中心有多远 ——它离我们学校大约20公里。How long多久，多长，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据It's about 20 kilometers away from our school"它离我们学校大约20公里"可知，对距离提问用How far。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
11．（2022九下·沭阳月考）______a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns ______pumpkins for fun.
A．In; out of B．On; out of C．On; by D．In; with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在一个寒冷的冬夜，他们用南瓜做了许多灯笼来娱乐。on表示具体某一天的早上/中午/晚上；in用于年月或泛指的上下午或晚上；此处指寒冷的冬夜，用介词on；make sth out of意为"用……做成某物"，侧重把某样原材料经过雕刻加工而获得新物品。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析, 注意介词on和固定搭配make sth out of的用法。
12．（2022九下·沭阳月考）I am not afraid of animals________. I look forward to________ more about the amazing things in the world now.
A．no more; learn B．any more; learns
C．anymore; learning D．no more; learned
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我不再害怕动物了。我现在期待着学习更多关于世界上神奇事物的知识。第一空短语"not...nymore"意思是"不再…… "；第二空"期待做某事"，用 look forward to doing sth，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配not...nymore和 look forward to doing sth的用法。
13．（2022九下·沭阳月考）Soon Alice was_________ to go through the door, so she decided _________the garden.
A．small enough; to enter B．small enough; enter
C．enough small; to enter D．enough small; entering
【答案】A
【知识点】程度副词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：很快，爱丽丝小到可以穿过那扇门了，所以她决定进入花园。enough修饰形容词/副词时，要放在形容词/副词后面。因此第一空填small enough；decide to do sth为固定搭配，意为"决定做某事"，因此第二空填to enter。故选A。
【点评】考查enough的用法以及固定搭配，注意形容词/副词+enough和decide to do sth的用法。
14．（2022九下·沭阳月考）— Another Friday! Everyone prefers weekends to weekdays!
— Is that so I always have _______ weekend as a new mother.
A．a busier B．the easiest C．an easier D．the busiest
【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个；形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——又一个星期五！每个人都喜欢周末而不是工作日！ ——是这样吗 作为一个新妈妈，我的周末总是很忙。busy繁忙的；easy容易的。根据"Everyone prefers weekends to weekdays! "每个人都喜欢周末而不是工作日！可知，人们喜欢周末的原因是周末不忙，因此排除B/C； 根据"Is that so "以及"as a new mother. "可知，作为一个新妈妈，我的周末总是很忙，应该用形容词的比较级。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词和形容词，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案。
15．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Can we go swimming in that river
—________. It's dangerous to swim there.
A．No, I'm afraid not B．Yes, Of course
C．Let's have a rest first D．Let's go
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们可以在那条河里游泳吗？——不，恐怕不行。在那儿游泳太危险了。A. No, I'm afraid not不，恐怕不行；B. Yes, of course是的，当然；C. Let's have a rest first让我们先休息吧；D. Let's go让我们走吧。根据 It's dangerous to swim there. 可知，此处的意思是“不，恐怕不行”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
二、完形填空（15分）
（2022九下·沭阳月考）
完形填空
Sam was very nervous. It
was his first day in a new 16． , and
lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 17． part of the school day. It is time when
you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is
doing, and, of course, 18． . Sam,
however, didn't know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit
at lunch.
Sam's 19． was in the army, so his family moved a lot.
He had really liked his old school and 20． leaving his two best friends. They still
talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 21． he couldn't see them every day. He
wondered if their 22． would
continue. He didn't want to lose them, but he knew it would be 23． for them to stay close.
"I know this is
hard on you, "his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, "and
I'm really 24． you
have to keep changing schools." Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he
didn't want her to feel that way. 25． had
always been ready to defend（保卫） not
only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a
smile and told her not to 26． . He
had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The 27． time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the
dining room, a voice behind him said, "Excuse me." Sam 28． and saw five friendly faces.
"Would you like
to join us " asked one of them.
This 29． invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam
nodded yes 30． and
joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
16．A．company B．family C．factory D．school
17．A．best B．longest C．shortest D．worst
18．A．eat B．learn C．run D．sleep
19．A．brother B．father C．mother D．sister
20．A．hated B．imagined C．tried D．suggested
21．A．so B．or C．but D．if
22．A．discussion B．dream C．business D．friendship
23．A．safe B．hard C．natural D．terrible
24．A．proud B．sorry C．excited D．surprised
25．A．He B．I C．She D．We
26．A．forget B．move C．return D．worry
27．A．breakfast B．lunch C．tea D．dinner
28．A．sat down B．got up C．ran away D．turned around
29．A．unexpected B．creative C．funny D．popular
30．A．bravely B．happily C．nervously D．patiently
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．A；21．C；22．D；23．B；24．B；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．D；29．A；30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了Sam的妈妈在军队服役，所以他的家庭经常搬家，因此他也经常转到新的学校学习，这是他在新学校的第一天，他非常紧张，不了解新学校的一切，但他的同学主动关心他，使他对未来的学校生活有把握了。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：它是他在新学校的第一天，离午餐只有30分钟的路程。A.company公司；B.family家庭；C.factory工厂；D.school学校。根据下文For most students对于大部分学生，可知是在新学校的第一天。故选D。
17．句意：对大多数学生来说，午餐是学校一天中最美好的时光。A.best最好的；B.longest最长的；C.shortest最短的；D.worst最差的。根据下句It is time when you talk with your friends,get to know what interesting things everyone is doing是时候和你的朋友聊天了，去了解每个人都在做什么有趣的事情，可知午饭是最好的时间去了解这些。故选A。
18．句意：是时候和你的朋友聊天了，了解每个人都在做什么有趣的事情，当然还有吃饭。A.eat吃；B.learn学习；C.run跑；D.sleep睡觉。根据上文午饭，这里应该是吃。故选A。
19．句意：Sam的妈妈在军队服役，所以他的家人经常搬家。A.brother兄弟；B.father爸爸；C.mother妈妈；D.sister姐妹。根据后文his mother said as he got ready for school this morning可知他的妈妈在部队，所以此处应是他妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：他真的很喜欢他的旧学校，不喜欢离开他最好的两个朋友。A.hated不喜欢；B.imagined想象；C.tried尝试；D.suggested建议。根据He had really liked his old school他真的很喜欢他的老学校，前面说喜欢老学校，后面应该是不喜欢离开他的两个好朋友。故选A。
21．句意：他们仍然通过电话和电子邮件相互交谈，但他无法每天看到他们。A.so所以；B.or或者；C.but但是；C.if如果。根据They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails他们仍然通过电话和电子邮件互相交谈，以及he couldn't see them every day.他无法每天见到他们。可知两句是转折关系。故选C。
22．句意：他想知道他们的友谊是否将继续。A.discussion讨论；B.dream梦想；C.business生意；D.friendship友谊。根据their可知是Sam和他的两个最好的朋友间的，结合选项可知这里是指友谊是否还会继续。故选D。
23．句意：他不想失去他们，但他知道他们很难保持亲密。A.safe安全的；B.hard难的；C.natural自然的；D.terrible可怕的。根据前文语境可知Sam离开了老朋友，去了新学校，所以很难再保持亲密。故选B。
24．句意：我真的很抱歉你不得不一直换学校。A. proud自豪的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.excited兴奋的；D.surprised惊奇的。根据后面you have to keep changing schools.你得不断换学校，可知这里妈妈是很抱歉（因工作关系）。故答案是B。
25．句意：她一直准备不仅保卫家庭，而且保卫国家。A.He他；B.I我；C.She她；D.We我们。根据上文描述的是妈妈是军人，所以这里她得保护家庭和国家。故选C。
26．句意：他给了她一个微笑，并且告诉她不要搬家。A.forget忘记；B.move移动；C.return返回；D.worry担心。根据下句He had wanted to mean it,but there was still always worry in him when they moved.他本想说真的，但当他们搬家的时候，他心里还是有些担心。可知告诉她不要担心。故选D。
27．句意：午饭时间迅速来了。A.breakfast早饭；B.lunch午饭；C.tea茶；D.dinner晚饭。根据前文his mother said as he got ready for school this morning可知午饭时间到了。故选B。
28．句意：当Sam走向餐厅时，身后有个声音说：“对不起。”Sam转过身，看到五张友好的脸。A.sat down坐下；B.got up起床；C.ran away跑开；D.turned around转过来。根据上文a voice behind him一个声音在他后面，可知这里是转过头。故选D。
29．句意：这意外的邀请正是他所需要的。A.unexpected出乎意料的；B.creative生动的；C.funny有趣的；D.popular流行的。根据上句Would you like to join us 你想和我们一起吗 及语境，对于一个新环境，这是出乎意料的邀请。故选A。
30．句意：Sam高兴地点头同意，加入了他们的行列。A.bravely勇敢地；B.happily开心地；C.nervously紧张地；D.patiently耐心地。根据joined them加入他们，可知是交到新朋友，肯定很开心。故选B。
三、阅读（共两节, 满分30分）
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you want to get away from the crowds and really enjoy yourself into nature Here are lots of adventure tours for you to explore China.
10 days Silk Road Adventure Destination: Urumqi—Dunhuang—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Xi'an Following the mysterious and historical ancient trade route, through landscapes to distant cities that are quite different from the east, you will see how east and west met hundreds of years ago.
4 days Ancient Tea Horse Road Tour in Lijiang Destination: Lijiang This tour is to show you the beautiful scenery and wonderful culture of Lijiang. You can travel around the Lashihai Lake. Also you will take a horse—riding on ancient tea—horse road to experience the lifestyle of businessmen in ancient times.
3 days Yangshuo Cycling Tour Destination: Yangshuo Yangshuo is the best place for hiking and cycling. The wonderful view of Yangshuo will be fully shown when you hike across Li River and take a boat trip along Yulong River.
7 days Golden Triangle Tour Destination: Beijing—Xi'an—Shanghai This 7 days' Golden Triangle tour is recommended for the first time visitors to China. This trip covers the China of yesterday, today and tomorrow. You will discover the most important historical and modern cities in China—Beijing, Xi'an & Shanghai.
31．If you take Yangshuo Cycling Tour for 3 days, you can .
A．take a horse—riding in Lijiang
B．enjoy the ancient trade route
C．experience the lifestyle in old times
D．go hiking and cycling there
32．Jerry likes Chinese history and is planning his first visit to China. is his best choice.
A．Silk Road Adventure B．Golden Triangle Tour
C．AncientTea Horse Road Tour D．Yangshuo Cycling Tour
33．You may read the information above in a .
A．science book B．history book
C．story book D．travelling guide
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一些有关探索旅游的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．细节理解题。根据第三个旅游项目Yangshuo is the best place for hiking and cycling. 可知阳朔是远足和骑车旅行的最好地方，可知如果你参加三天的阳朔之旅，可以在那远足和骑行。故选D。
32．细节推理题。根据第四个旅游项目This 7 days' Golden Triangle tour is recommended for the first time visitors to China. This trip covers the China of yesterday，today and tomorrow. 金三角7天游推荐给第一次来中国的游客。这次旅行涵盖了中国的昨天、今天和明天，推断对于喜欢历史，计划第一次来中国的杰瑞来说，金三角七天之旅是最好的选择。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第一段Here are lots of adventure tours for you to explore China. 这里有很多探险之旅供你探索中国，判断本文可能来自旅游指南。故选D。
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读理解
February is not just a time to enjoy your winter holiday You can also find lots of exciting science, culture, entertainment （娱乐）and sports events. Check out some of the cool things happening this month and make your own plans.
February Tianwen 1 reaches Mars
On July 23, 2020, China sent its Mars probe Tianwen l into space. It will reach the Red Planet around February. After that, it will spend another two to three months in space before it finally lands on Mars
February 11 Spring Festival Eve
Are you ready to stay up late to celebrate Spring Festival Eve As the most important holiday in China, Spring Festival has many interesting traditions. Families putted couplets（对联）on their doors. Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money". People set off fireworks. Did you know In Guangdong, people give each other oranges during Spring Festival. It means good luck and shows their best wishes to others.
February 21 International Mother Language Day（国际母语日）
The day was picked by the United Nations （联合国）in 1999. According to the Linguistic（语言学的）Society of America, there are now6, 909 known languages around the world.
February 12 Anew film about Nezha
After Nezha gets hit （击中）by lightning and dies, his soul （灵魂） still lives. Nezha is reborn as a young boy in a modern city. He lives a normal（正常的）life until dragons find him. What will happen to him You can find the answer in the new film Rebirth of Nezha（《新神榜: 哪吒重生》）.
34．When did China send its Mars probe Tianwen into space
A．On July 23, 2020. B．On February 11, 2020.
C．On February 12, 2021. D．On February 21 , 2021.
35．Which of the following isn't the tradition of the Spring Festival
A．Families put red couplets （对联）on their doors.
B．Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money".
C．People set off fireworks.
D．People eat oranges.
36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Tianwen I will reach the Red Planet around February in 2021.
B．In China, all the people give each other oranges during the Spring Festival.
C．There are now 6, 909 known languages around the world.
D．Nezha is reborn as a young boy in a modern city in the new film Rebirth of Nezha.
37．Where does this passage probably come from
A．A cartoon book. B．A storybook.
C．A newspaper. D．A letter.
【答案】34．A
35．D
36．B
37．C
【知识点】科幻未来类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍二月不仅是享受寒假的时候，你还可以发现许多令人兴奋的科学、文化、娱乐和体育活动。看看本月发生的一些很酷的事情，制定自己的计划。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
34．细节理解题。根据 February Tianwen 1 reaches Mars 部分的On July 23, 2020, China sent its Mars probe Tianwen l into space.2020年7月23日，中国将其火星探测器"天问一号"送入太空。可知 中国向太空发射天问一号火星探测器的时间是2020年7月23日。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据 February 11 Spring Festival Eve 部分的Families putted couplets（对联）on their doors. Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money". People set off fireworks. 家家户户在门上贴对联。孩子们穿新衣服，得到"压岁钱"。人们燃放烟花。可知吃桔子不是春节的传统。故选D。
36．理解判断题。根据February 11 Spring Festival Eve 部分的In Guangdong, people give each other oranges during Spring Festival. It means good luck and shows their best wishes to others.在广东，人们在春节期间互赠橙子。它意味着好运，并向他人表达他们最美好的祝愿。可知说的是在广东，而不是全国。选项B的表述是错误的。故选B。
37．理解判断题。根据第一段February is not just a time to enjoy your winter holiday You can also find lots of exciting science, culture, entertainment （娱乐）and sports events. Check out some of the cool things happening this month and make your own plans.（ 二月不仅仅是享受寒假的时候，你还可以发现许多令人兴奋的科学、文化、娱乐和体育活动。看看这个月发生的一些很酷的事情，并制定自己的计划。 ）可知这些事情应该是在报纸上刊登的。故选C。
（2022九下·沭阳月考）
阅读理解
Boys and girls, how is
your body Now let's imagine that your body is like a big factory. It takes in
"materials" and puts out "goods". If you start with poor
materials, it's likely that your goods won't be high—quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out
much better.
What does this mean in
real life It means getting the right
amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more often. You
might not think about this much as a young student, but please believe in me
that it becomes much more important as you get older.
It is very good to
start building a better "factory " at a young age. Getting
into the habit of living healthily can help you a lot in many ways. If you get
enough sleep—not too little or not too
much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food
helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness, And exercise can help you
stay fit both physically and mentally.
This sounds like a lot
to do. So start small——try to go to bed at
the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat
a single apple each day——people often say" an
apple a day keeps the doctor away". Try to exercise each day, even if it's
only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great
"factory".
38．Which is NOT a good "material" for the body
A．Getting enough sleep. B．Exercising to stay fit.
C．Eating healthy food. D．Sleeping until late morning.
39．The underlined word "factory" in the third paragraph refers to .
A．house B．habit C．company D．body
40．From Paragraph 3, we can learn that .
A．doing exercise can help you focus on your studies
B．it is right for young students to eat some junk food
C．sleeping too much isn't good for your body either
D．sleeping little is good for your own mental health
41．What is the writer's suggestion
A．Change your life by doing small things.
B．It is not easy to get into your good habits.
C．Youth is the best time to have a big dream.
D．It's best to live a simple and easy life.
【答案】38．D
39．D
40．C
41．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人的身体就像加工厂，由于选用材料和努力程度的不同，结局也不同。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节理解题需要从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思。
38．细节判断题。根据第二段和第三段的内容理解可知，对身体健康来说，睡到早上很晚并不是好"材料"，故D项"Sleeping until late morning. 睡到早上很晚。"符合题意。故选D。
39．词义猜测题。根据第一段中的" Now let's imagine that your body is like a big factory. （ 现在让我们想象你的身体就像一个大工厂。 ） "和第三段中的"It is very good to start building a better 'factory'at a young age. （ 年纪轻轻就开始建设更好的“工厂”是非常好的。 ）"以及第三段的内容可知，此处的"factory"指的是"人的身体"的意思。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"If you get enough sleep—not too little or not too much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. 如果你有足够的睡眠，而不是太少或太多，你将能够更好地专注于你的学习。"可知，睡眠过多对身体也不好。故选C。
41．细节推理题。根据第四段中的"Doing these little things will help you build a great 'factory'. 做这些小事将帮助你建立一个伟大的"工厂"。"可知，作者建议读者们通过做一些小事情来帮助自己建造一个很棒的"工厂"，从而改变生活。故选A。
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读理解
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house. "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty." he said.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John. Ginger and I worked very hard. We became fiends.
Ginger told me. "My master was not kind to me. My reins（细绳） and bit（马嚼子）hurt me.
One day in autumn, Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. We came to a bridge. I stopped. "Something is wrong."I thought. I did not want to walk on the bridge. Mr Gordon and John wanted me to go across the bridge, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us. "Hey there! Stop! "
"What is it " shouted Squire.
"The bridge is broken in the middle," he answered, "If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river."
John said, "Black Beauty saved our lives. "
When we returned home, Squire told Mrs Gordon," We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty! "
That night I was glad, though I was very tired.
42．Who named the horse Black Beauty
A．Farmer Grey. B．Mrs Gordon.
C．John. D．Squire Gordon.
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Black Beauty lived a hard life with Mum.
B．Some horses did not wear reins or bits.
C．Ginger was unhappy when she was young.
D．Mr Gordon went on a long journey alone.
44．What might happen that night from the passage
A．Black Beauty was sent away from home.
B．Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed.
C．Mr Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.
D．Mr Gordon had Black Beauty do more work.
45．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a story magazine. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a health magazine. D．In a sports magazine.
【答案】42．D
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Black Beauty是一匹黑色的马，在两个主人家的生活不一样，主要讲述在第二个主人Squire Gordon家的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
42．细节理解题。根据原文第二段One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon.有 一天，我的主人把我卖给了乡绅戈登。 及"You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty，he said. “你有一件漂亮的黑色大衣。我要叫你黑美人。”他说。 可知，这匹马卖给了Squire Gordon，他叫这匹马 Black Beauty。故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据短文第五段中的My master was not kind to me. My reins（细绳） and bit（马嚼子）hurt me. 我的主人对我不好。我的缰绳又咬痛了我。 可推知，Ginger小时候过得不快乐。选项C的表述是正确的。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据短文第十段的内容We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty! 多亏了黑美人，我们都安全了！ 及短文第十一段的内容That night I was glad, though I was very tired. 那天晚上我很高兴，虽然我很累。 可知主人感激 Black Beauty，而且 Black Beauty尽管很累但很开心。由此推断出 Black Beauty得到了好吃的食物和一张好床来休息。故选B。
45．推理判断题。本文讲述 Black Beauty是一匹黑色的马，在两个主人家的生活不一样，主要讲述在第二个主人Squire Gordon家的故事。因此可推断，我们可能在一本故事杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。
四、阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
（2022九下·沭阳月考）任务型阅读
The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival opened on April 20, 2019 in East China's Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.　46． 　 Over 2, 000 years ago, a man named Gongshu Ban invented（发明）the kite. It was made of bamboo. In the following centuries, kite making developed well in China.
The first Weifang International Kite Festival was celebrated in 1984. In 1983 chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers（制造商）.　47． 　 He suggested that an international event take place there. So Weifang began to hold it in April every year.
At the fifth festival, Weifang became known as the "kite capital of the world". Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories.　48． 　
　49． 　"Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making, "says Yang Hongwei. Yang's grandfather was once one of the best kite makers in Weifang. Yang still uses traditional ways and skills to make kites. In her opinion, only something traditional can last. Since the 1900s, she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows.　50． 　
A. Their products（产品） are sold to over 40 countries. B. What outdoor activities do children like C. Shandong has a long history of kite making. D. "As long as there are people who want to learn, I will not stop teaching, . " she says. E. They taste better there than anywhere else. F. However, there are also some problems. G. He found that kites made in Weifang were the best.
【答案】46．C；47．G；48．A；49．F；50．D
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了潍坊风筝节的由来以及风筝节的发展和前景。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
46．根据前句"The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival opened on April 20, 2019 in East China's Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.2019年4月20日，第36届潍坊市国际风筝节在山东潍坊市开幕，来自世界各地的风筝爱好者纷纷前来观看。"可知说的是山东风筝节，结合选项，应说山东有着悠久的风筝制作历史。故选C。
47．根据前句" In 1983 chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers（制造商）. 1983年，西雅图风筝协会主席David Checkley参加了上海的一个风筝展，后来他参观了几家风筝制造商。"可知说的是风筝协会主席David Checkley的看法，结合选项，应说他发现潍坊制造的风筝是最好的。故选G。
48．根据前句"Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. 如今，潍坊拥有300多家风筝工厂。"可知说的是有很多工厂，结合选项，应说他们的产品销往400多个国家。故选A。
49．根据后句"Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making," says Yang Hongwei. 只有少数人愿意学习传统的风筝制作。"杨宏伟说。"可知结合选项，应说然而，也有一些问题。故选F。
50．根据前句"In her opinion, only something traditional can last. Since the 1900s, she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows.在她看来，只有传统的东西才能持久。自20世纪90年代以来，她已前往许多国家教书和参加演出。"可知说的是她的看法，结合选项，应说“只要有人愿意学习，我就不会停止教学。"她说。故选D。
五、词汇运用根据所给音标，中文提示，英文释义及首字母提示，填写所缺单词: （每题1分，共10分）
51．（2022九下·沭阳月考）I think these shoes are very 　 　/ k mf t bl/. They are just the right size.
【答案】comfortable
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我觉得这双鞋很舒服。它们的尺寸正好合适。根据音标提示 / k mf t bl/ 可知，应该是"舒服的"，are系动词，系表结构，填形容词comfortable作表语。故答案为comfortable。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作表语的用法。
52．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There are ten floors in this building. And my flat is on the 　 　（九） floor.
【答案】ninth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：这栋楼有十层。而我的公寓在九楼。九nine，是基数词；第九ninth，是序数词；根据句意和语法，要用序数词作定语，修饰名词floor。故答案为ninth。
【点评】考查数词，注意序数词ninth的用法。
53．（2022九下·沭阳月考）English is one of the most important　 　 （语言） in the world.
【答案】languages
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。 根据设空处前面的 one of the most important 判断填名词复数形式，"语言"的英文表达是 language，可数名词，其复数形式是languages。故答案为languages。
【点评】考查名词，注意one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词的用法。
54．（2022九下·沭阳月考）We all know Joe Biden is the 　 　（总统） of the USA at present.
【答案】president
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道乔 拜登现在是美国的总统。总统，英语表达是president，可数名词，is后接可数名词单数形式。故答案为president。
【点评】考查名词，注意单数名词president的用法。
55．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There are many 　 　（错误） in your homework. Please correct them.
【答案】mistakes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你的作业中有很多错误，请改正。错误，英语表达是mistake，可数名词，many接可数名词复数形式。故答案为mistakes。
【点评】考查名词，注意many修饰复数名词的用法。
56．（2022九下·沭阳月考）The car in front of us　 　turned around and crashed into a tree. （突然）
【答案】suddenly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们前面的车子突然转弯撞到了一棵树上。suddenly 突然，副词修饰动词短语turn around。 故填suddenly。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
57．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There's a wallet 　 　（躺）on the ground. Maybe it's one of the gentlemen's.
【答案】lying
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：地上躺着一个钱包。也许也许它是其中一个绅士的。躺lie，是动词；"there be +名词 +doing sth"是固定句式，lie的现在分词是lying。故答案为lying。
【点评】考查现在分词的用法。
58．（2022九下·沭阳月考）Last Monday was a 　 　（not common） day for me because I gave a talk on the flag—raising ceremony.
【答案】uncommon
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：上周一对我来说是一个不普通的日子，因为我在升旗仪式上做了一个演讲。根据英语释义"not common，不普通"，可知单词是uncommon，不普通的。故答案是uncommon。
【点评】考查形容词，注意解答本题的关键是能根据英语释义写出单词。
59．（2022九下·沭阳月考）What a 　 　（very bad ） rainstorm! It killed ten people.
【答案】terrible
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：多么可怕的暴风雨啊！它使十个人丧生。根据题干very bad，非常糟糕，可知是糟糕的，terrible，形容词，修饰名词rainstorm，故填terrible。
【点评】考查形容词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
60．（2022九下·沭阳月考）You should knock at the door before you　 　（进入） the room.
【答案】enter
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你进房间之前应该敲门。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示进入enter，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故答案是enter。
【点评】考查谓语动词，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么。单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式。
六、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整（10分）。
（2022九下·沭阳月考）根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整
Do you play Ant Forest It is　61． 　online game on Alipay. Players　62． 　/k 'lekt/ "energy" by doing something environmentally—friendly. They can grow and water　63． 　（they） own "trees" with the "energy". 　64． 　the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies（公司） will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Every year millions of trees are planted in this way.
This is part of China's tree—planting　65． 　/'pr gr m/. It hopes to stop the desert from　66． 　（become） larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees 　67． 　the north. It is known as "the Great Green Wall". For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was　68． 　/w ns/ a desert, but now it has become the biggest man—made forest in China.
"China is making the world much　69． 　 （green） than before. It sets a good example and has many　70． 　（lesson） to share with the world. " said the United Nations Environment Program.
【答案】61．an；62．collect；63．their；64．When；65．program；66．becoming；67．in；68．once；69．greener；70．lessons
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一种叫蚂蚁森林的游戏，玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量". 他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树"，每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植。
【点评】考查语法填空。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。 对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。 本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
61．句意：这是支付宝上的一个网上游戏。 根据online game on Alipay 可知此处表泛指，用不定冠词，且online是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故答案是an。
62．句意： 玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集“能量”。 根据上下文，结合语境可知用一般现在时，主语 Players 是复数，谓语动词用原形，结合音标/k 'lekt/用collect ，收集。故答案是collect。
63．句意：他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树"。根据 own "trees"可知填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they他们，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是their。故答案是their。
64．句意： 当“树”足够大时，支付宝和其他一些公司将在中国的沙漠地区种植真正的树。 根据the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China可知是时间状语从句，连词用when，意思是“当……的时候”。句首字母大写，故答案是When。
65．句意：这是中国植树计划的一部分。根据音标/'pr gr m/用 program，计划，单数名词。 故答案是 program。
66．句意：它希望阻止沙漠变大。from是介词，后面要用名词或动名词作宾语；become变，其动名词是becoming。故答案是becoming。
67．句意： 自1978年以来，中国在北方种植了660多亿棵树。in the north，在北方，固定搭配，故答案是in。
68．句意： 例如，河北省的塞罕坝曾经是一片沙漠，但现在它已经成为中国最大的人工林。 根据音标/w ns/ ，用once曾经，副词。故答案是once。
69．句意：中国正在使世界比以前更绿。根据much和than before，可知此处用形容词比较级，green的比较级是greener。故答案是greener。
70．句意：它树立了一个很好的榜样，有许多经验教训可以与世界分享。many修饰复数名词，lesson教训，可数名词，其复数形式是lessons。故答案是lessons。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
71．（2022九下·沭阳月考）"好习惯是开启成功的钥匙"作为一名中学生，良好的习惯有助于学业进步和品格养成。近期，阳光学校英文校刊 Sunny Garden就同学们的习惯问题展开了讨论。请你根据下表所示信息Good habits help us succeed的短文在报刊投稿。
习惯类型 学习习惯 认真听讲; 独立作业……
生活习惯 健康饮食; 规律运动; ……
你的认识 能积极影响生活，……
[要求]
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥;
3）词数: 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Good habits help us succeed
As middle school students, it's important for us to have some good habits because they can often help us succeed.
【答案】Good habits help us succeed
As middle school students, it's important for us to have some good habits because they can often help us succeed. A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.
Developing good habits of learning is necessary for us. First of all, we should concentrate our attention in class, which will help us better understand what teachers say. 【高分句型一】（上课注意力集中）Also, we are supposed to make the best of the time for independent study, which can improve our ability to learn by ourselves. （充分利用自习时间）Finally, we are encouraged to finish homework alone. （独立完成作业）（良好的学习习惯）
At the same time, good habits of living are also good for our life. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. （健康饮食, 正常锻炼）What is more, a good amount of sleep every night is also important for our health, for it makes us feel energetic and well prepared for the day to come. 【高分句型二】（充足睡眠）（良好的学习习惯）
Good habits have a positive effect on our life. Once a good habit is formed, it will give us power to control ourselves and get rid of bad habits. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to live a successful life. （养成良好的习惯的好处）
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，时态主要是一般现在时和一般将来时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次注意运用形容词，如important，good，hard，necessary， independent ，regular，fit，energetic，positive和successful等；同时恰当运用连词and，if和because等；表达准确，标点正确，词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如first of all；be supposed to；at the same time；be good for；be important for；get rid of；which引导的非限制性定语从句First of all，we should concentrate our attention in class，which will help us better understand what teachers say. ；that引导的定语从句A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.；if引导的条件状语从句If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to live a successful life.等。连词and，if和because的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
江苏省宿迁市沭阳县南洋学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷
一、选择题（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
1．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Did you see film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）during the National Day holiday Isn't it exciting one
—Yes, the film has also offered a chance for the young generation to remember history and heroes.
A．the; an B．a; the C．a; an D．the; the
2．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—The coat you are wearing is beautiful. How much money did you on it
—Not much. However, the hat me a lot.
A．spent; costs B．costs; spent
C．spend; cost D．cost; spend
3．（2019八下·安庆期中）— How long may I ______ your bike
—For a week. But you mustn't _____ it to others.
A．borrow, lend B．keep, lend C．lend, borrow D．keep, borrow
4．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—What a nice day! Let's go swimming, shall we
—Just a minute. I __________________ the car for my mother.
A．am washing B．wash C．will wash D．washes
5．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—I hear that the phones with 5 G will be much .
—Of course! By the end of this year, we will have more than 130000 5 G base stations（基点）, one of the world's 5 G deployments（部署）.
A．fast; larger B．fast; largest
C．faster; larger D．faster; largest
6．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams.
—With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.
A．should B．may C．must D．can
7．（2022九下·沭阳月考）As parents, we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home.
A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself
8．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—How heavy the traffic is!
—That's because the number of the cars in Jiangyan getting now.
A．are; more B．are; fewer C．is; larger D．is; more
9．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Excuse me, but can I take the seat
— , young man. It's for the elderly only.
A．You'd better not B．You'd better don't
C．That's all right D．Never mind
10．（2022九下·沭阳月考）一________is it from Sunshine Town to the city center
—It's about 20 kilometers away from our school.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
11．（2022九下·沭阳月考）______a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns ______pumpkins for fun.
A．In; out of B．On; out of C．On; by D．In; with
12．（2022九下·沭阳月考）I am not afraid of animals________. I look forward to________ more about the amazing things in the world now.
A．no more; learn B．any more; learns
C．anymore; learning D．no more; learned
13．（2022九下·沭阳月考）Soon Alice was_________ to go through the door, so she decided _________the garden.
A．small enough; to enter B．small enough; enter
C．enough small; to enter D．enough small; entering
14．（2022九下·沭阳月考）— Another Friday! Everyone prefers weekends to weekdays!
— Is that so I always have _______ weekend as a new mother.
A．a busier B．the easiest C．an easier D．the busiest
15．（2022九下·沭阳月考）—Can we go swimming in that river
—________. It's dangerous to swim there.
A．No, I'm afraid not B．Yes, Of course
C．Let's have a rest first D．Let's go
二、完形填空（15分）
（2022九下·沭阳月考）
完形填空
Sam was very nervous. It
was his first day in a new 16． , and
lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 17． part of the school day. It is time when
you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is
doing, and, of course, 18． . Sam,
however, didn't know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit
at lunch.
Sam's 19． was in the army, so his family moved a lot.
He had really liked his old school and 20． leaving his two best friends. They still
talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 21． he couldn't see them every day. He
wondered if their 22． would
continue. He didn't want to lose them, but he knew it would be 23． for them to stay close.
"I know this is
hard on you, "his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, "and
I'm really 24． you
have to keep changing schools." Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he
didn't want her to feel that way. 25． had
always been ready to defend（保卫） not
only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a
smile and told her not to 26． . He
had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The 27． time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the
dining room, a voice behind him said, "Excuse me." Sam 28． and saw five friendly faces.
"Would you like
to join us " asked one of them.
This 29． invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam
nodded yes 30． and
joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
16．A．company B．family C．factory D．school
17．A．best B．longest C．shortest D．worst
18．A．eat B．learn C．run D．sleep
19．A．brother B．father C．mother D．sister
20．A．hated B．imagined C．tried D．suggested
21．A．so B．or C．but D．if
22．A．discussion B．dream C．business D．friendship
23．A．safe B．hard C．natural D．terrible
24．A．proud B．sorry C．excited D．surprised
25．A．He B．I C．She D．We
26．A．forget B．move C．return D．worry
27．A．breakfast B．lunch C．tea D．dinner
28．A．sat down B．got up C．ran away D．turned around
29．A．unexpected B．creative C．funny D．popular
30．A．bravely B．happily C．nervously D．patiently
三、阅读（共两节, 满分30分）
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you want to get away from the crowds and really enjoy yourself into nature Here are lots of adventure tours for you to explore China.
10 days Silk Road Adventure Destination: Urumqi—Dunhuang—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Xi'an Following the mysterious and historical ancient trade route, through landscapes to distant cities that are quite different from the east, you will see how east and west met hundreds of years ago.
4 days Ancient Tea Horse Road Tour in Lijiang Destination: Lijiang This tour is to show you the beautiful scenery and wonderful culture of Lijiang. You can travel around the Lashihai Lake. Also you will take a horse—riding on ancient tea—horse road to experience the lifestyle of businessmen in ancient times.
3 days Yangshuo Cycling Tour Destination: Yangshuo Yangshuo is the best place for hiking and cycling. The wonderful view of Yangshuo will be fully shown when you hike across Li River and take a boat trip along Yulong River.
7 days Golden Triangle Tour Destination: Beijing—Xi'an—Shanghai This 7 days' Golden Triangle tour is recommended for the first time visitors to China. This trip covers the China of yesterday, today and tomorrow. You will discover the most important historical and modern cities in China—Beijing, Xi'an & Shanghai.
31．If you take Yangshuo Cycling Tour for 3 days, you can .
A．take a horse—riding in Lijiang
B．enjoy the ancient trade route
C．experience the lifestyle in old times
D．go hiking and cycling there
32．Jerry likes Chinese history and is planning his first visit to China. is his best choice.
A．Silk Road Adventure B．Golden Triangle Tour
C．AncientTea Horse Road Tour D．Yangshuo Cycling Tour
33．You may read the information above in a .
A．science book B．history book
C．story book D．travelling guide
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读理解
February is not just a time to enjoy your winter holiday You can also find lots of exciting science, culture, entertainment （娱乐）and sports events. Check out some of the cool things happening this month and make your own plans.
February Tianwen 1 reaches Mars
On July 23, 2020, China sent its Mars probe Tianwen l into space. It will reach the Red Planet around February. After that, it will spend another two to three months in space before it finally lands on Mars
February 11 Spring Festival Eve
Are you ready to stay up late to celebrate Spring Festival Eve As the most important holiday in China, Spring Festival has many interesting traditions. Families putted couplets（对联）on their doors. Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money". People set off fireworks. Did you know In Guangdong, people give each other oranges during Spring Festival. It means good luck and shows their best wishes to others.
February 21 International Mother Language Day（国际母语日）
The day was picked by the United Nations （联合国）in 1999. According to the Linguistic（语言学的）Society of America, there are now6, 909 known languages around the world.
February 12 Anew film about Nezha
After Nezha gets hit （击中）by lightning and dies, his soul （灵魂） still lives. Nezha is reborn as a young boy in a modern city. He lives a normal（正常的）life until dragons find him. What will happen to him You can find the answer in the new film Rebirth of Nezha（《新神榜: 哪吒重生》）.
34．When did China send its Mars probe Tianwen into space
A．On July 23, 2020. B．On February 11, 2020.
C．On February 12, 2021. D．On February 21 , 2021.
35．Which of the following isn't the tradition of the Spring Festival
A．Families put red couplets （对联）on their doors.
B．Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money".
C．People set off fireworks.
D．People eat oranges.
36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Tianwen I will reach the Red Planet around February in 2021.
B．In China, all the people give each other oranges during the Spring Festival.
C．There are now 6, 909 known languages around the world.
D．Nezha is reborn as a young boy in a modern city in the new film Rebirth of Nezha.
37．Where does this passage probably come from
A．A cartoon book. B．A storybook.
C．A newspaper. D．A letter.
（2022九下·沭阳月考）
阅读理解
Boys and girls, how is
your body Now let's imagine that your body is like a big factory. It takes in
"materials" and puts out "goods". If you start with poor
materials, it's likely that your goods won't be high—quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out
much better.
What does this mean in
real life It means getting the right
amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more often. You
might not think about this much as a young student, but please believe in me
that it becomes much more important as you get older.
It is very good to
start building a better "factory " at a young age. Getting
into the habit of living healthily can help you a lot in many ways. If you get
enough sleep—not too little or not too
much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food
helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness, And exercise can help you
stay fit both physically and mentally.
This sounds like a lot
to do. So start small——try to go to bed at
the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat
a single apple each day——people often say" an
apple a day keeps the doctor away". Try to exercise each day, even if it's
only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great
"factory".
38．Which is NOT a good "material" for the body
A．Getting enough sleep. B．Exercising to stay fit.
C．Eating healthy food. D．Sleeping until late morning.
39．The underlined word "factory" in the third paragraph refers to .
A．house B．habit C．company D．body
40．From Paragraph 3, we can learn that .
A．doing exercise can help you focus on your studies
B．it is right for young students to eat some junk food
C．sleeping too much isn't good for your body either
D．sleeping little is good for your own mental health
41．What is the writer's suggestion
A．Change your life by doing small things.
B．It is not easy to get into your good habits.
C．Youth is the best time to have a big dream.
D．It's best to live a simple and easy life.
（2022九下·沭阳月考）阅读理解
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house. "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty." he said.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John. Ginger and I worked very hard. We became fiends.
Ginger told me. "My master was not kind to me. My reins（细绳） and bit（马嚼子）hurt me.
One day in autumn, Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. We came to a bridge. I stopped. "Something is wrong."I thought. I did not want to walk on the bridge. Mr Gordon and John wanted me to go across the bridge, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us. "Hey there! Stop! "
"What is it " shouted Squire.
"The bridge is broken in the middle," he answered, "If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river."
John said, "Black Beauty saved our lives. "
When we returned home, Squire told Mrs Gordon," We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty! "
That night I was glad, though I was very tired.
42．Who named the horse Black Beauty
A．Farmer Grey. B．Mrs Gordon.
C．John. D．Squire Gordon.
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Black Beauty lived a hard life with Mum.
B．Some horses did not wear reins or bits.
C．Ginger was unhappy when she was young.
D．Mr Gordon went on a long journey alone.
44．What might happen that night from the passage
A．Black Beauty was sent away from home.
B．Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed.
C．Mr Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.
D．Mr Gordon had Black Beauty do more work.
45．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a story magazine. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a health magazine. D．In a sports magazine.
四、阅读下面短文, 从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
（2022九下·沭阳月考）任务型阅读
The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival opened on April 20, 2019 in East China's Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.　46． 　 Over 2, 000 years ago, a man named Gongshu Ban invented（发明）the kite. It was made of bamboo. In the following centuries, kite making developed well in China.
The first Weifang International Kite Festival was celebrated in 1984. In 1983 chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers（制造商）.　47． 　 He suggested that an international event take place there. So Weifang began to hold it in April every year.
At the fifth festival, Weifang became known as the "kite capital of the world". Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories.　48． 　
　49． 　"Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making, "says Yang Hongwei. Yang's grandfather was once one of the best kite makers in Weifang. Yang still uses traditional ways and skills to make kites. In her opinion, only something traditional can last. Since the 1900s, she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows.　50． 　
A. Their products（产品） are sold to over 40 countries. B. What outdoor activities do children like C. Shandong has a long history of kite making. D. "As long as there are people who want to learn, I will not stop teaching, . " she says. E. They taste better there than anywhere else. F. However, there are also some problems. G. He found that kites made in Weifang were the best.
五、词汇运用根据所给音标，中文提示，英文释义及首字母提示，填写所缺单词: （每题1分，共10分）
51．（2022九下·沭阳月考）I think these shoes are very 　 　/ k mf t bl/. They are just the right size.
52．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There are ten floors in this building. And my flat is on the 　 　（九） floor.
53．（2022九下·沭阳月考）English is one of the most important　 　 （语言） in the world.
54．（2022九下·沭阳月考）We all know Joe Biden is the 　 　（总统） of the USA at present.
55．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There are many 　 　（错误） in your homework. Please correct them.
56．（2022九下·沭阳月考）The car in front of us　 　turned around and crashed into a tree. （突然）
57．（2022九下·沭阳月考）There's a wallet 　 　（躺）on the ground. Maybe it's one of the gentlemen's.
58．（2022九下·沭阳月考）Last Monday was a 　 　（not common） day for me because I gave a talk on the flag—raising ceremony.
59．（2022九下·沭阳月考）What a 　 　（very bad ） rainstorm! It killed ten people.
60．（2022九下·沭阳月考）You should knock at the door before you　 　（进入） the room.
六、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整（10分）。
（2022九下·沭阳月考）根据短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整
Do you play Ant Forest It is　61． 　online game on Alipay. Players　62． 　/k 'lekt/ "energy" by doing something environmentally—friendly. They can grow and water　63． 　（they） own "trees" with the "energy". 　64． 　the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies（公司） will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Every year millions of trees are planted in this way.
This is part of China's tree—planting　65． 　/'pr gr m/. It hopes to stop the desert from　66． 　（become） larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees 　67． 　the north. It is known as "the Great Green Wall". For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was　68． 　/w ns/ a desert, but now it has become the biggest man—made forest in China.
"China is making the world much　69． 　 （green） than before. It sets a good example and has many　70． 　（lesson） to share with the world. " said the United Nations Environment Program.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
71．（2022九下·沭阳月考）"好习惯是开启成功的钥匙"作为一名中学生，良好的习惯有助于学业进步和品格养成。近期，阳光学校英文校刊 Sunny Garden就同学们的习惯问题展开了讨论。请你根据下表所示信息Good habits help us succeed的短文在报刊投稿。
习惯类型 学习习惯 认真听讲; 独立作业……
生活习惯 健康饮食; 规律运动; ……
你的认识 能积极影响生活，……
[要求]
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥;
3）词数: 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Good habits help us succeed
As middle school students, it's important for us to have some good habits because they can often help us succeed.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——国庆节期间你看过电影《长津湖》吗？难道这不是一部激动人心的电影吗？——是的，这部电影也为年轻一代提供了一个记住历史和英雄的机会。空一表示特指，故应用定冠词the；空二表示泛指"一个"，且exciting以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词，注意定冠词the和不定冠词an的用法。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你穿的外套很漂亮。你花了多少钱买的？——不多。然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。第一空考查固定搭配sb. spend money on sth. , How much money did you spend on it 意为"你花了多少钱买的 "，在疑问句中，助动词did后用动词原形，故填spend；第二空考查固定搭配sth. cost sb. money，However, the hat cost me a lot. 意为"然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。"。根据句意可知，帽子是过去买的，故应用过去时态，谓语动词用过去式cost。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以借你的自行车多久？一个星期。——但你不能借给别人。从基本词义上看borrow和lend两者都可表示“借”，borrow 指"借入，借进"，lend是借出去，这两个词都是短暂性动词；keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用；而borrow 和lend 是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用；空一，根据how long，可知已经是借了，询问能借多久，因此用keep；空二，根据to others，可知是借出去，用lend，故选B。
【点评】此题考查动词辨析。注意动词borrow，lend和keep的区别。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——多好的一天啊！咱们去游泳，可以吗 ——等一下。我正在给妈妈洗车。结合语境判断洗车的动作正在发生，时态为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are doing”，主语I后谓语be动词用am，wash的现在分词是washing。故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意结合语境判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】最...之一；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说5G的手机会快得多。——当然！到今年年底，我们将拥有超过130000个5 G基站，这是世界上最大的5G部署之一。根据much可知第一空用形容词比较级；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——国家有梦想。我们青少年也应该有梦想。——有了梦想，有了努力，任何神奇的东西都可以被创造出来。should应该；may可能，也许；must必须；can能。分析句子结构可知，此处表示"我们青少年也应该有梦想"。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析， 注意情态动词should的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为父母，我们必须告诉我们的孩子，当他们独自在家的时候，如何照顾他们自己，如何保护他们的安全。look after oneself 表示照顾自己，从our children 判断这里用反身代词themselves。故选B。
【点评】考查代词，注意反身代词themselves的用法。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——交通多么拥挤啊！——那是因为现在江堰的汽车数量越来越多了。the number of 表示"……的数量"，修饰主语时，谓语be动词用单数is，排除A和B选项。larger更大的，more更多的。修饰数量的多要用larger。故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和形容词，注意主谓一致和形容词比较级的用法。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐下来吗？——年轻人。它是只给老年人的。You'd better not你最好不； You'd better don't是错误的表述，had better后面跟动词原形；That's all right没关系； Never mind没关系。根据前句句意"打扰一下，我可以坐下来吗"和后句句意"它是只给老年人的"可知， 要回答"你最好不"，其它选项语意不通，或有语法错误。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从阳光镇到市中心有多远 ——它离我们学校大约20公里。How long多久，多长，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据It's about 20 kilometers away from our school"它离我们学校大约20公里"可知，对距离提问用How far。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在一个寒冷的冬夜，他们用南瓜做了许多灯笼来娱乐。on表示具体某一天的早上/中午/晚上；in用于年月或泛指的上下午或晚上；此处指寒冷的冬夜，用介词on；make sth out of意为"用……做成某物"，侧重把某样原材料经过雕刻加工而获得新物品。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析, 注意介词on和固定搭配make sth out of的用法。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我不再害怕动物了。我现在期待着学习更多关于世界上神奇事物的知识。第一空短语"not...nymore"意思是"不再…… "；第二空"期待做某事"，用 look forward to doing sth，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配not...nymore和 look forward to doing sth的用法。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】程度副词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：很快，爱丽丝小到可以穿过那扇门了，所以她决定进入花园。enough修饰形容词/副词时，要放在形容词/副词后面。因此第一空填small enough；decide to do sth为固定搭配，意为"决定做某事"，因此第二空填to enter。故选A。
【点评】考查enough的用法以及固定搭配，注意形容词/副词+enough和decide to do sth的用法。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个；形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——又一个星期五！每个人都喜欢周末而不是工作日！ ——是这样吗 作为一个新妈妈，我的周末总是很忙。busy繁忙的；easy容易的。根据"Everyone prefers weekends to weekdays! "每个人都喜欢周末而不是工作日！可知，人们喜欢周末的原因是周末不忙，因此排除B/C； 根据"Is that so "以及"as a new mother. "可知，作为一个新妈妈，我的周末总是很忙，应该用形容词的比较级。故选A。
【点评】考查冠词和形容词，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们可以在那条河里游泳吗？——不，恐怕不行。在那儿游泳太危险了。A. No, I'm afraid not不，恐怕不行；B. Yes, of course是的，当然；C. Let's have a rest first让我们先休息吧；D. Let's go让我们走吧。根据 It's dangerous to swim there. 可知，此处的意思是“不，恐怕不行”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．A；21．C；22．D；23．B；24．B；25．C；26．D；27．B；28．D；29．A；30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了Sam的妈妈在军队服役，所以他的家庭经常搬家，因此他也经常转到新的学校学习，这是他在新学校的第一天，他非常紧张，不了解新学校的一切，但他的同学主动关心他，使他对未来的学校生活有把握了。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：它是他在新学校的第一天，离午餐只有30分钟的路程。A.company公司；B.family家庭；C.factory工厂；D.school学校。根据下文For most students对于大部分学生，可知是在新学校的第一天。故选D。
17．句意：对大多数学生来说，午餐是学校一天中最美好的时光。A.best最好的；B.longest最长的；C.shortest最短的；D.worst最差的。根据下句It is time when you talk with your friends,get to know what interesting things everyone is doing是时候和你的朋友聊天了，去了解每个人都在做什么有趣的事情，可知午饭是最好的时间去了解这些。故选A。
18．句意：是时候和你的朋友聊天了，了解每个人都在做什么有趣的事情，当然还有吃饭。A.eat吃；B.learn学习；C.run跑；D.sleep睡觉。根据上文午饭，这里应该是吃。故选A。
19．句意：Sam的妈妈在军队服役，所以他的家人经常搬家。A.brother兄弟；B.father爸爸；C.mother妈妈；D.sister姐妹。根据后文his mother said as he got ready for school this morning可知他的妈妈在部队，所以此处应是他妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：他真的很喜欢他的旧学校，不喜欢离开他最好的两个朋友。A.hated不喜欢；B.imagined想象；C.tried尝试；D.suggested建议。根据He had really liked his old school他真的很喜欢他的老学校，前面说喜欢老学校，后面应该是不喜欢离开他的两个好朋友。故选A。
21．句意：他们仍然通过电话和电子邮件相互交谈，但他无法每天看到他们。A.so所以；B.or或者；C.but但是；C.if如果。根据They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails他们仍然通过电话和电子邮件互相交谈，以及he couldn't see them every day.他无法每天见到他们。可知两句是转折关系。故选C。
22．句意：他想知道他们的友谊是否将继续。A.discussion讨论；B.dream梦想；C.business生意；D.friendship友谊。根据their可知是Sam和他的两个最好的朋友间的，结合选项可知这里是指友谊是否还会继续。故选D。
23．句意：他不想失去他们，但他知道他们很难保持亲密。A.safe安全的；B.hard难的；C.natural自然的；D.terrible可怕的。根据前文语境可知Sam离开了老朋友，去了新学校，所以很难再保持亲密。故选B。
24．句意：我真的很抱歉你不得不一直换学校。A. proud自豪的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.excited兴奋的；D.surprised惊奇的。根据后面you have to keep changing schools.你得不断换学校，可知这里妈妈是很抱歉（因工作关系）。故答案是B。
25．句意：她一直准备不仅保卫家庭，而且保卫国家。A.He他；B.I我；C.She她；D.We我们。根据上文描述的是妈妈是军人，所以这里她得保护家庭和国家。故选C。
26．句意：他给了她一个微笑，并且告诉她不要搬家。A.forget忘记；B.move移动；C.return返回；D.worry担心。根据下句He had wanted to mean it,but there was still always worry in him when they moved.他本想说真的，但当他们搬家的时候，他心里还是有些担心。可知告诉她不要担心。故选D。
27．句意：午饭时间迅速来了。A.breakfast早饭；B.lunch午饭；C.tea茶；D.dinner晚饭。根据前文his mother said as he got ready for school this morning可知午饭时间到了。故选B。
28．句意：当Sam走向餐厅时，身后有个声音说：“对不起。”Sam转过身，看到五张友好的脸。A.sat down坐下；B.got up起床；C.ran away跑开；D.turned around转过来。根据上文a voice behind him一个声音在他后面，可知这里是转过头。故选D。
29．句意：这意外的邀请正是他所需要的。A.unexpected出乎意料的；B.creative生动的；C.funny有趣的；D.popular流行的。根据上句Would you like to join us 你想和我们一起吗 及语境，对于一个新环境，这是出乎意料的邀请。故选A。
30．句意：Sam高兴地点头同意，加入了他们的行列。A.bravely勇敢地；B.happily开心地；C.nervously紧张地；D.patiently耐心地。根据joined them加入他们，可知是交到新朋友，肯定很开心。故选B。
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一些有关探索旅游的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．细节理解题。根据第三个旅游项目Yangshuo is the best place for hiking and cycling. 可知阳朔是远足和骑车旅行的最好地方，可知如果你参加三天的阳朔之旅，可以在那远足和骑行。故选D。
32．细节推理题。根据第四个旅游项目This 7 days' Golden Triangle tour is recommended for the first time visitors to China. This trip covers the China of yesterday，today and tomorrow. 金三角7天游推荐给第一次来中国的游客。这次旅行涵盖了中国的昨天、今天和明天，推断对于喜欢历史，计划第一次来中国的杰瑞来说，金三角七天之旅是最好的选择。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第一段Here are lots of adventure tours for you to explore China. 这里有很多探险之旅供你探索中国，判断本文可能来自旅游指南。故选D。
【答案】34．A
35．D
36．B
37．C
【知识点】科幻未来类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍二月不仅是享受寒假的时候，你还可以发现许多令人兴奋的科学、文化、娱乐和体育活动。看看本月发生的一些很酷的事情，制定自己的计划。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
34．细节理解题。根据 February Tianwen 1 reaches Mars 部分的On July 23, 2020, China sent its Mars probe Tianwen l into space.2020年7月23日，中国将其火星探测器"天问一号"送入太空。可知 中国向太空发射天问一号火星探测器的时间是2020年7月23日。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据 February 11 Spring Festival Eve 部分的Families putted couplets（对联）on their doors. Kids wear new clothes and get "lucky money". People set off fireworks. 家家户户在门上贴对联。孩子们穿新衣服，得到"压岁钱"。人们燃放烟花。可知吃桔子不是春节的传统。故选D。
36．理解判断题。根据February 11 Spring Festival Eve 部分的In Guangdong, people give each other oranges during Spring Festival. It means good luck and shows their best wishes to others.在广东，人们在春节期间互赠橙子。它意味着好运，并向他人表达他们最美好的祝愿。可知说的是在广东，而不是全国。选项B的表述是错误的。故选B。
37．理解判断题。根据第一段February is not just a time to enjoy your winter holiday You can also find lots of exciting science, culture, entertainment （娱乐）and sports events. Check out some of the cool things happening this month and make your own plans.（ 二月不仅仅是享受寒假的时候，你还可以发现许多令人兴奋的科学、文化、娱乐和体育活动。看看这个月发生的一些很酷的事情，并制定自己的计划。 ）可知这些事情应该是在报纸上刊登的。故选C。
【答案】38．D
39．D
40．C
41．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人的身体就像加工厂，由于选用材料和努力程度的不同，结局也不同。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节理解题需要从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思。
38．细节判断题。根据第二段和第三段的内容理解可知，对身体健康来说，睡到早上很晚并不是好"材料"，故D项"Sleeping until late morning. 睡到早上很晚。"符合题意。故选D。
39．词义猜测题。根据第一段中的" Now let's imagine that your body is like a big factory. （ 现在让我们想象你的身体就像一个大工厂。 ） "和第三段中的"It is very good to start building a better 'factory'at a young age. （ 年纪轻轻就开始建设更好的“工厂”是非常好的。 ）"以及第三段的内容可知，此处的"factory"指的是"人的身体"的意思。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"If you get enough sleep—not too little or not too much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. 如果你有足够的睡眠，而不是太少或太多，你将能够更好地专注于你的学习。"可知，睡眠过多对身体也不好。故选C。
41．细节推理题。根据第四段中的"Doing these little things will help you build a great 'factory'. 做这些小事将帮助你建立一个伟大的"工厂"。"可知，作者建议读者们通过做一些小事情来帮助自己建造一个很棒的"工厂"，从而改变生活。故选A。
【答案】42．D
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述Black Beauty是一匹黑色的马，在两个主人家的生活不一样，主要讲述在第二个主人Squire Gordon家的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
42．细节理解题。根据原文第二段One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon.有 一天，我的主人把我卖给了乡绅戈登。 及"You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty，he said. “你有一件漂亮的黑色大衣。我要叫你黑美人。”他说。 可知，这匹马卖给了Squire Gordon，他叫这匹马 Black Beauty。故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据短文第五段中的My master was not kind to me. My reins（细绳） and bit（马嚼子）hurt me. 我的主人对我不好。我的缰绳又咬痛了我。 可推知，Ginger小时候过得不快乐。选项C的表述是正确的。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据短文第十段的内容We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty! 多亏了黑美人，我们都安全了！ 及短文第十一段的内容That night I was glad, though I was very tired. 那天晚上我很高兴，虽然我很累。 可知主人感激 Black Beauty，而且 Black Beauty尽管很累但很开心。由此推断出 Black Beauty得到了好吃的食物和一张好床来休息。故选B。
45．推理判断题。本文讲述 Black Beauty是一匹黑色的马，在两个主人家的生活不一样，主要讲述在第二个主人Squire Gordon家的故事。因此可推断，我们可能在一本故事杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。
【答案】46．C；47．G；48．A；49．F；50．D
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了潍坊风筝节的由来以及风筝节的发展和前景。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
46．根据前句"The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival opened on April 20, 2019 in East China's Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.2019年4月20日，第36届潍坊市国际风筝节在山东潍坊市开幕，来自世界各地的风筝爱好者纷纷前来观看。"可知说的是山东风筝节，结合选项，应说山东有着悠久的风筝制作历史。故选C。
47．根据前句" In 1983 chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers（制造商）. 1983年，西雅图风筝协会主席David Checkley参加了上海的一个风筝展，后来他参观了几家风筝制造商。"可知说的是风筝协会主席David Checkley的看法，结合选项，应说他发现潍坊制造的风筝是最好的。故选G。
48．根据前句"Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. 如今，潍坊拥有300多家风筝工厂。"可知说的是有很多工厂，结合选项，应说他们的产品销往400多个国家。故选A。
49．根据后句"Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making," says Yang Hongwei. 只有少数人愿意学习传统的风筝制作。"杨宏伟说。"可知结合选项，应说然而，也有一些问题。故选F。
50．根据前句"In her opinion, only something traditional can last. Since the 1900s, she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows.在她看来，只有传统的东西才能持久。自20世纪90年代以来，她已前往许多国家教书和参加演出。"可知说的是她的看法，结合选项，应说“只要有人愿意学习，我就不会停止教学。"她说。故选D。
51．【答案】comfortable
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我觉得这双鞋很舒服。它们的尺寸正好合适。根据音标提示 / k mf t bl/ 可知，应该是"舒服的"，are系动词，系表结构，填形容词comfortable作表语。故答案为comfortable。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作表语的用法。
52．【答案】ninth
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：这栋楼有十层。而我的公寓在九楼。九nine，是基数词；第九ninth，是序数词；根据句意和语法，要用序数词作定语，修饰名词floor。故答案为ninth。
【点评】考查数词，注意序数词ninth的用法。
53．【答案】languages
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。 根据设空处前面的 one of the most important 判断填名词复数形式，"语言"的英文表达是 language，可数名词，其复数形式是languages。故答案为languages。
【点评】考查名词，注意one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词的用法。
54．【答案】president
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道乔 拜登现在是美国的总统。总统，英语表达是president，可数名词，is后接可数名词单数形式。故答案为president。
【点评】考查名词，注意单数名词president的用法。
55．【答案】mistakes
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你的作业中有很多错误，请改正。错误，英语表达是mistake，可数名词，many接可数名词复数形式。故答案为mistakes。
【点评】考查名词，注意many修饰复数名词的用法。
56．【答案】suddenly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们前面的车子突然转弯撞到了一棵树上。suddenly 突然，副词修饰动词短语turn around。 故填suddenly。
【点评】考查副词，注意副词修饰动词的用法。
57．【答案】lying
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：地上躺着一个钱包。也许也许它是其中一个绅士的。躺lie，是动词；"there be +名词 +doing sth"是固定句式，lie的现在分词是lying。故答案为lying。
【点评】考查现在分词的用法。
58．【答案】uncommon
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：上周一对我来说是一个不普通的日子，因为我在升旗仪式上做了一个演讲。根据英语释义"not common，不普通"，可知单词是uncommon，不普通的。故答案是uncommon。
【点评】考查形容词，注意解答本题的关键是能根据英语释义写出单词。
59．【答案】terrible
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：多么可怕的暴风雨啊！它使十个人丧生。根据题干very bad，非常糟糕，可知是糟糕的，terrible，形容词，修饰名词rainstorm，故填terrible。
【点评】考查形容词，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
60．【答案】enter
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你进房间之前应该敲门。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示进入enter，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故答案是enter。
【点评】考查谓语动词，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么。单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式。
【答案】61．an；62．collect；63．their；64．When；65．program；66．becoming；67．in；68．once；69．greener；70．lessons
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一种叫蚂蚁森林的游戏，玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量". 他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树"，每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植。
【点评】考查语法填空。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。 对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。 本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
61．句意：这是支付宝上的一个网上游戏。 根据online game on Alipay 可知此处表泛指，用不定冠词，且online是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故答案是an。
62．句意： 玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集“能量”。 根据上下文，结合语境可知用一般现在时，主语 Players 是复数，谓语动词用原形，结合音标/k 'lekt/用collect ，收集。故答案是collect。
63．句意：他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树"。根据 own "trees"可知填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they他们，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是their。故答案是their。
64．句意： 当“树”足够大时，支付宝和其他一些公司将在中国的沙漠地区种植真正的树。 根据the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China可知是时间状语从句，连词用when，意思是“当……的时候”。句首字母大写，故答案是When。
65．句意：这是中国植树计划的一部分。根据音标/'pr gr m/用 program，计划，单数名词。 故答案是 program。
66．句意：它希望阻止沙漠变大。from是介词，后面要用名词或动名词作宾语；become变，其动名词是becoming。故答案是becoming。
67．句意： 自1978年以来，中国在北方种植了660多亿棵树。in the north，在北方，固定搭配，故答案是in。
68．句意： 例如，河北省的塞罕坝曾经是一片沙漠，但现在它已经成为中国最大的人工林。 根据音标/w ns/ ，用once曾经，副词。故答案是once。
69．句意：中国正在使世界比以前更绿。根据much和than before，可知此处用形容词比较级，green的比较级是greener。故答案是greener。
70．句意：它树立了一个很好的榜样，有许多经验教训可以与世界分享。many修饰复数名词，lesson教训，可数名词，其复数形式是lessons。故答案是lessons。
71．【答案】Good habits help us succeed
As middle school students, it's important for us to have some good habits because they can often help us succeed. A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.
Developing good habits of learning is necessary for us. First of all, we should concentrate our attention in class, which will help us better understand what teachers say. 【高分句型一】（上课注意力集中）Also, we are supposed to make the best of the time for independent study, which can improve our ability to learn by ourselves. （充分利用自习时间）Finally, we are encouraged to finish homework alone. （独立完成作业）（良好的学习习惯）
At the same time, good habits of living are also good for our life. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. （健康饮食, 正常锻炼）What is more, a good amount of sleep every night is also important for our health, for it makes us feel energetic and well prepared for the day to come. 【高分句型二】（充足睡眠）（良好的学习习惯）
Good habits have a positive effect on our life. Once a good habit is formed, it will give us power to control ourselves and get rid of bad habits. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to live a successful life. （养成良好的习惯的好处）
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，时态主要是一般现在时和一般将来时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次注意运用形容词，如important，good，hard，necessary， independent ，regular，fit，energetic，positive和successful等；同时恰当运用连词and，if和because等；表达准确，标点正确，词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如first of all；be supposed to；at the same time；be good for；be important for；get rid of；which引导的非限制性定语从句First of all，we should concentrate our attention in class，which will help us better understand what teachers say. ；that引导的定语从句A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.；if引导的条件状语从句If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to live a successful life.等。连词and，if和because的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1