课件98张PPT。Section I Warm-up ＆ Performance新课导学
自主探究
板块语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块语法
讲座课
时
跟
踪
检
测Unit 5 RhythmStep
1Step
2Step
3Step4识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 . 落实知识必备专题练习Do you know something about Justin Bieber？ How does he become a teen idol(偶像)？
Please read the following passage to get the answer. Justin Drew Bieber is a Canadian pop/R&B singer， songwriter and actor. He was born on March 1， 1994， in London， Ontario， and was raised in Stratford， Ontario. During his childhood， Bieber was interested in soccer and chess. As he grew up， Bieber taught himself to play the piano and guitar. In early 2007， Bieber took part in a local singing competition in Stratford and was placed second. Bieber's mother Mallette posted a video of the performance on YouTube for their family and friends to see. She continued to post videos of Bieber singing various R&B songs on YouTube， and Bieber became popular on the site. Bieber was discovered in 2008 by Scooter Braun， who happened to come across Bieber's videos on YouTube and later became his manager. Braun arranged for him to meet with Usher in Atlanta， Georgia， and Bieber was soon signed to the company operated by Braun and Usher. His debut single (首支单曲)， One Time， released(发行)worldwide in 2009， sold very well in Canada and several international markets.His debut album (首张专辑)， My World， followed on November 17， 2009， and at least a million copies of it have been sold in the United States. His first full studio release， My World 2.0， was released on March 23， 2010 and has since received similar success. The singer has won a lot of awards over the past few years， winning Artist of the Year at the 2010 American Music Awards， and being nominated (提名)for Best New Artist and Best Pop Vocal Album at the 53rd Grammy Awards， among others.Bieber is considered a teen idol (偶像).(1)Do you like pop music， folk music， or rock ‘n’ roll？
Why？
参考答案：I like pop music because it keeps pace with
the times and reflects true feelings of people.(2)Look at the picture. Do you
know who the man is？ Can
you tell something about him？参考答案：The man in the picture is Michael Jackson. He is an American singer， who is also known as the “King of Pop”. He is famous for his unique (独特的) singing and dancing. He died at
the age of 50 in 2009.True (T) or False (F).
(1)Alanis Morissette is twenty years old now and her
song “Uninvited” won the Grammy Award for
the best rock song. ( )
(2)There were still some empty seats in the concert
hall. ( )
(3)It was very warm that night. ( )(4)The concert lasted three hours. ( )
(5)Morissette's singing was full of feeling. ( )
(6)She finished the evening with a new song. ( )
答案：(1)F (2)F (3)F (4)T (5)T (6)TFill in the blanks according to the text.Canadianalbumgivenfilled/crowdedextremelyobvious/clear/evidentnamed/calledfullimpressedwithAlanis — A True Performer
Last Thursday night， hundreds of (1) went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge to see one of Canada’s top singer and song writers， Alanis Morissette in concert. It was Morissette’s first (2) in England since her song Uninvited won this year’s Grammy (3) . The 30-year-old singer has a strong fan (4) in England. There was no empty seat in the concert hall at that event， although it was an (5) cold night.fansperformanceAwardbaseextremely During the 3-hour concert， the singer used a lot of material from her award-winning (6) Jagged Little Pill. She also played a few songs from her new album. Morissette gave a (7) and (8) performance in another song Utopia.
Although there were some problems， the audience could still enjoy the concert. (9) the concert， the atmosphere inside the concert hall was extremely exciting.albumcreativepowerfulThroughout In the end， Morissette showed that she was a true (10) ， singing a well-known song of Heartache. While I watched and listened， I knew that I was seeing the performance of a real superstar.performerA.根据所给词性及汉语意思写出下列单词
1. adj. 民间的
2. n. 奖，奖品
3. n. 听众，观众
4. n. 基地，基础
5. n. 效果，作用folkawardaudiencebaseeffectB.根据构词法及所给提示写出下列单词
6. adj.非凡的，特别的→ (反
义词)平常的，通常的
7. adj.不清楚的→ (反义词)清楚的
8. adv.极端地，非常地→ adj.极端的，
非常的
9. adj.强大的，有力的→ n.力量；权力
10. n.气愤，愤怒→ adj.生气的→
adv.生气地，气愤地extraordinaryordinaryunclearclearextremelyextremepowerfulpowerangerangryangrilyC.用所给词的适当形式填空
11.The outcome (结果) of the court case was for
the family， which also us all.(disappoint)
12.Her words themselves on my memory and my
first of her was good.(impress)
13.A brilliant will at our school.The
begins at seven.(perform)disappointingdisappointedimpressedimpressionperformerperformperformance1.effect n.效果，作用；结果；影响
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)The music was brilliant but the special effects
were disappointing.
这音乐很棒，但特殊效果很令人失望。
(鲜活例句)The brown grass is the effect of the dry weather.
草黄了是天气干旱的结果。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Smoking can have a bad effect on your body.
抽烟会对你身体有很坏的影响。
②Our plan will soon .
我们的计划不久就会实行了。
③The new law on January 1st， 2012.
新法律于2012年1月1日起开始生效了。be brought into effecttook effect/came into effect2.disappoint vt.使失望
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)The news that Wang Liqin couldn't take part
in the 2012 London Olympic Games didn't disappoint him.
王励勤不能参加2012年伦敦奥运会的消息并未使他感到
失望。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①They were disappointed at the result of the experiment.
他们对实验结果感到失望。
②We were disappointed the museum closed.
看到博物馆已经关门，我们感到很沮丧。
(语境串记)The disappointing news that he failed the exam made him very disappointed.
他没有通过考试。这令人扫兴的消息让他感到非常失望。to find[点津] disappointing往往用来说明某事物所具有的某种性质、特征；disappointed往往用来说明人受外在条件影响所产生的情绪。③ ， she wasn't on the bus.
令我失望的是她不在公共汽车上。To my disappointment3.perform vt.& vi.表演；做；执行
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Last Thursday night， hundreds of fans
went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge， England
to see Alanis Morissette performing in concert.
上星期四晚上，成百上千的歌迷来到英国剑桥柯恩文
化交流中心，观看阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特的演唱会。(鲜活例句)I don't think the star performed well in the Spring Festival Gala Evening.
我认为这位明星在春节联欢晚会上表演得不好。
(鲜活例句)One should always perform what one promises.
一个人应该说到做到。(二)归纳拓展全析考点The school drama society will of Hamlet.
学校的戏剧协会将上演《哈姆雷特》。
(语境串记)The performer is good at performing comedies.He gave two performances today.I wonder when he will perform another one.
这位表演者擅长表演喜剧。他今天就演了两场。我想知道他什么时间再表演一场。give a performance4.award
(1)n.奖，奖品
①Messi won the Golden Ball Award of 2011.
梅西获得了2011年的“金球奖”。②He of 10,000 dollars his heroic deeds.
他因其英雄事迹而获得一万美元奖金。won the awardfor(2) vt.给予，授予③Who do you think will be awarded a gold medal at the London Olympics， Wang Hao or Zhang Jike？
你认为谁会在伦敦奥运会上获得金牌，王皓还是张继科？
④The judges the first prize William for his painting.
评审委员们把威廉的画评为一等奖。awardedto比较 award， prize， reward用award， prize或reward填空
⑤The novel earned him a literary .
⑥He received a medal as a for his courage.
⑦His poem won the first of one thousand dollars.awardrewardprize5.base
(教材原句)The 30-year-old singer has a strong fan base
in England.
这位30岁的歌手在英格兰有忠实的歌迷群。
(1)n. 基地，基础；底部
①America maintains military bases on foreign soil.
美国在国外设有军事基地。
②The lamp stands on a circular base.
这盏台灯是装在圆形底座上的。(2) vt.基于；以……为根据；建立在……之上③I my hopes the news we had yesterday.
我的希望是以我们昨天所得的消息为根据的。
④ a true story， the film is very popular.
以一个真实的故事为基础，这部电影非常受欢迎。baseon/uponBased on6.impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；使铭记
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Everyone agreed that they were greatly
impressed by Morissette's brilliant music and singing.
每个人都认为莫里塞特出色的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深
刻的印象。
(鲜活例句)People that work hard， follow their dreams
and do their best to help others impress me most.
那些努力工作、追求梦想、乐于助人的人给我印象最深刻。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①I was impressed by/with Fan Bingbing's performance
at the 63rd Cannes Film Festival.
范冰冰在63届戛纳电影节上的表现给我留下了深刻的印象。
②My father the importance of hard work.
我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。impressed on/upon me③In 2011， there were a number of heroes in many fields in China， whose deeds the Chinese.
2011年，中国各领域中涌现出了很多英雄，他们的事迹给中国人留下了印象。made/left an impression on点击下列图片进入应用落实1.react 对……作出反应
2. the beginning the end 从头到尾
3.be used to sth. 习惯于做某事
4.come 出来；(书等)出版；
发行
5.hundreds 数以百计的tofromtodoingoutof6.pick 拾起，拣起；(开车)
接人；偶然学到
7.be full 充满
8. the end of 在……的结尾
9. the other side 另一方面
10.as as 一……就……upofatonsoon1.be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Canadian singer and song writer， Alanis
Morissette， is used to being in the public eye.
加拿大歌手兼歌曲创作者阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特习惯出
现在公众的视野中。(鲜活例句)He is used to taking cold baths in winter.
他习惯在冬天洗冷水澡。
(鲜活例句)He comes from Africa and isn't used to the cold weather here.
他是非洲人，不习惯这里寒冷的天气。
[点津] 本短语中的“to”为介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式；并且be动词可用get、become来代替。(二)明辨易混失误防范
比较 be/get used to (doing) sth.， be used to do sth.， used to do sth.用get used to， be used to或used to填空
①When my dad was young， he stay up.
②Knives cut things.
③You will soon living on your own.used toare used toget used to2.pick up(开车)接人；拾起；拿起；收听(节目)；(非正式)
学会；恢复(健康)
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)I'll go and pick them up as soon as school finishes.
学校一放学我就去接他们。
观察下列句子，写出pick up的汉语意思。①The naughty boy picked up a stone and threw it at the
dog.
②My brother picked up French when he was in France.
③It's easy for my radio to pick up VOA.
④He picked up his hat and went away.
⑤You'll soon pick up when you get to the seaside.
捡起学会接收拾起；拿起恢复健康(二)归纳拓展全析考点⑥I have picked out the bad tomatoes from the basket.
我把篮子里的坏西红柿挑出来了。点击下列图片进入应用落实1.[句型展示] Her singing was full of feeling； the first
part of the song was filled with anger， while the last
part expressed love and joy.
她的演唱感情丰富，歌曲的前半部分充满愤怒，后
半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。
[典例背诵] I am fond of pop music while my parents
like classical music.
我喜欢流行音乐而我父母喜欢古典音乐。 2.[句型展示] I'll go and get them now， before I go to the dentist.
在我去看牙医前我去把他们拿来。
[典例背诵] The train had left before I arrived at the station.
在我到车站之前火车已经开走了。1.Her singing was full of feeling； the first part of the
song was filled with anger， while the last part
expressed love and joy.
她的演唱感情丰富，歌曲的前半部分充满愤怒，后半
部分却满怀爱意和快乐。
(1)本句为并列句，由三个分句构成。其中后两个分句
由while连接，两个分句形成对比，对第一个分句进
行具体说明(即对full of feeling进行进一步说明)。(2)while可用作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，前后两个分句有对比的含义。与其他连词连接的并列句不同的是，while连接的分句可位于句首。
①You like sports， while I'd rather watch TV.
你喜欢运动，但我更喜欢看电视。
(3)while表示时间，其意为“当……的时候”。
②Stand still while I take your photograph.
我给你拍照时你站着不要动。(4)表示让步，其意为“尽管”、“虽然”。
③While Mark studied hard， he failed in the
entrance examination.
尽管马克学习刻苦，但是他还是没能通过入学考试。
(5)表示条件，其意为“只要”。
④You will want for nothing while I am alive.
只要我活着你就不会缺任何东西。2.I'll go and get them now， before I go to the dentist.
在我去看牙医前我去把他们拿来。
before表示“在……之前”，说明两个时间或两个事
件之间的先后关系。
①They had got everything ready before I arrived.
在我到达之前，他们已经把一切都准备好了。②It was long before he came to help me.
过了很久他才来帮我。
③It will be five years before he returns to his homeland.
再过五年他才能回国。
④ the fire was put out.
不久火就被扑灭了。
⑤ before we meet again.
过不了多久我们就会再见面的。It wasn't long beforeIt won't be long点击下列图片进入应用落实一、状语从句概述
状语从句在句子中起状语作用。有的状语从句可以在主句前(其后常用逗号与主句隔开)，有的状语从句可以放在主句后(其前可不用逗号隔开)，有的既可以在主句前又可以在主句后。
状语从句通常由一个连词或由一个起连词作用的词组引导。状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步或比较等意义。二、时间状语从句
1.when， whenever， as， while， before， after，
until/till， since， as soon as常用以引导时间状语从句。
When the film was over， the people went back home.
电影结束时，人们都回家了。Whenever you meet with trouble， don't hesitate to turn to me.
无论你什么时候遇到困难，都别犹豫向我寻求帮助。
Please don't talk while you're eating something.
你在吃东西时别说话。
Since he came to China， Mr Green has worked in this company.
自来到中国以来格林先生就在这家公司工作了。1－1(2011·四川高考)As is reported， it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded.
A.when B.before
C.after D.since
解析：考查状语从句。since conj. “自……以来，从……
以后”，引导时间状语从句。句意：据报道，自清华大学
建立以来已有一百年了。It is＋一段时间＋since从句表示
“自从……以来已有多长时间了”。
答案：D1－2(2011·福建高考)It was April 29， 2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of
the wedding ceremony.
A.that B.when
C.since D.before
解析：考查定语从句。学生易误认为该句为强调句而选
that，但去掉 It was及 that后，April 29， 2011 不可以单
独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型。此处用when 引导定
语从句修饰 April 29， 2011。
答案：B2.every time， the moment， the instant， immediately，
next time， the first time， the minute， directly，
instantly等也可用以引导时间状语从句。
Every time he catches a cold， he has a pain on his neck.
他每次感冒脖子都疼。
Be sure to call on me next time you come to visit our city.
下次来我们城市一定要来看我。
All the children jumped with joy the moment they heard
the news.
孩子们一听到那个消息都高兴得跳起来。3.在含有时间状语从句的主句中一般应用will/shall表示将
来，不用be going to，而从句则应用现在时代替一般将
来时。
While you are tidying your room， I'll pack your clothes.
你整理房间时我会把你的衣服包起来。
We'll wait for you until it's eight o'clock.
我们会等你等到八点钟。4. before引导时间状语从句时有时可根据情况译作
“……才……”或“还未来得及”。
It will be a long time before we finish this dictionary.
我们需要很长的时间才能把这部词典编译完。
He left before I could explain it to him.
我还没来得及向他解释他就走了。5.no sooner ... than ...和hardly ... when ...可用以引导时间
状语从句，表示“一……就……”，将no sooner或hardly
放到句首时句子应用倒装结构。
No sooner had I left my house than it began to snow.
＝ Hardly had I left my house when it began to snow.
我一离开家天就开始下雪了。(2011·辽宁高考)He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.
A.since B.as
C.when D.than
解析：考查固定句型。no sooner ...than ...“一……
就……”为固定句型，故D项正确。hardly ...when ...
也表示“一……就……”。
答案：D6.比较as， while， when引导时间状语从句的不同：
when引导的时间状语从句，其中的动词可以是延续性动
词或瞬间性动词，可以表示主句和从句的动作同时发生或
先后发生；while引导的时间状语从句，其中的动词只能
是延续性动词，并侧重表示主从句的动作同时发生；as引
导的时间状语从句，其中的动词可为瞬间的或持续的，侧
重表示主句和从句的动作同时发生，或表示某事一发生，
另一事立即发生，as有时可译作“一边……，一边……”。When the bell rang， all the students stopped talking.
铃声一响，所有的学生都停止了讲话。
Please don't turn on the TV while your mother is sleeping.
你妈妈在睡觉时不要打开电视。
As I left the house I remembered the key.
我离开家时想起了钥匙。三、让步状语从句
让步状语从句表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等概念，其起引导作用的连词词组有though， although， even though (if)， while， as， (who， whom， what， which， when， where， how)＋ever合成词，no matter＋(who ...how)， whether等。 1.though， although， as ，even if， even though等
用以引导让步状语从句。
We'll make a trip even if the weather is bad.
即使天气不好，我们也要作一次旅行。
Although/Though it sounds strange， it's true.
＝ Strange though/as it sounds， it's true.
虽然听起来奇怪，但却是真的。 (2011·天津高考) regular exercise is very important， it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.If B.As
C.Although D.Unless
解析：考查连词。句意：尽管有规律的锻炼是很重要的，
但是在临近就寝的时候进行锻炼绝不是一个好主意。根据
句意可知，此处是一个让步状语从句，故用 although 引导。
答案：C[点津] as引导的让步状语从句使用倒装时如果将用作表语的单数可数名词提前，则应省去a(n)。
Child as he is， he can speak three foreign languages.
他虽然是一个小孩，却会说三门外语。(2011·新课标全国卷)Try she might， Sue couldn't get the door open.
A.if B.when
C.since D.as
解析： 考查as的用法。 连词as引导让步状语从句， 从句通常采用倒装语序， 即把表语、 状语或动词放在句首。因此可判断空白处填as。 句意： 虽然Sue可能尝试了，
但是她无法打开门。
答案：D2.no matter what/who/where/how/when等用以引导让步
状语从句，它们也可分别用whatever/whoever/wherever/
however/whenever等。Whatever/No matter what you do，
try to do it better.
不管你做什么都尽力做到更好。(2011·辽宁高考)No matter how ， it is not necessarily lifeless.
A.a desert may be dry B.dry a desert may be
C.may a desert be dry D.dry may a desert be
解析：考查句子语序。句意：无论沙漠多么干，它并不一定没有生命存在。首先，how 后面紧跟的应是其修饰的形容词dry，故排除A、C两项；此外，此处要用陈述句语序，故B项正确。
答案：B3.whether ... or ...用以引导让步状语从句，表示
“不管是……还是……”“或者……或者……”。
Whether you go or stay， the result is the same.
不管你是去是留，结果都是一样。点击下列图片进入专题练习点击下列图片进入课时跟踪检测课件94张PPT。Section Ⅱ Beijing Opera ＆ Experiment in Folk新课导学
自主探究
板块语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块语法
讲座课
时
跟
踪
检
测Unit 5 RhythmStep
1Step
2Step3识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 . 落实知识必备专题练习Scan Lesson 3 and choose the best answer.
(1)How did Kong Xiangdong make his fans surprised?
A．He gave a concert last week.
B．He shaved off all his hair.
C．He created something new.
D．He played Chinese folk music instead of classical
music.(2)What made Kong Xiangdong successful on the piano?
A．He never thought about giving up.
B．He didn't quit practising the piano.
C．He lived with music from birth.
D．He began to practise the piano at an early age.(3)“... he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity”
means ________.
A．Kong Xiangdong didn't know what to do after
years of performing
B．Kong Xiangdong felt that he couldn't play better
after years of performing
C．Kong Xiangdong thought his performance was not
perfect without Chinese elements
D．Kong Xiangdong was not satisfied with the fame
he had got(4)Kong Xiangdong is a pioneer in music because ________.
A．he combines classical music with Chinese folk music
B．he is going to run his Dream Tour Concert throughout
the world
C．he won awards in competitions across the world
D．he is the first pianist to bring Chinese folk music to
the rest of the world (5)Which is NOT true about Kong Xiangdong's music
career?
A．Kong Xiangdong started playing the piano at five.
B．When Kong Xiangdong was seven, his mother
bought him a piano.C．Kong Xiangdong won awards across the world and
finally became the youngest winner in Moscow's
Tchaikovsky National Competition.
D．Kong Xiangdong first transformed his music in his
Dream Tour Concert.
答案：(1)～(5) CBCACFill in the blanks according to Lesson 3.pianistfolkbirthkeysquittingyoungestidentitystylesappearancepioneerKong goes for folk!
Kong Xiangdong is a world-famous (1)_______．But it is not easy for him to succeed. As his mother was a great music lover，music had always been part of his life when he was a little boy.But his mother couldn't buy him a piano (2)________ he was seven.pianistuntil/tillShe had to draw piano (3) _____ on a piece of paper
(4) ___ that he could practise as early as possible.He was made to practise so much that he wanted to give up (5)___ times.However, he never (6) ．
And at the age of 18, he became the youngest prize winner in an important international competition.keyssoatquitted/quit But after years of performing, he felt that (7)___ some ways he had lost his own style.Last week he surprised his (8)_____ by giving a concert combining classical music with Chinese folk music.He explained that he wanted to create something new，and that it could bring Chinese (9)____ music to the rest of the world.infansfolkThe concert was such a success that Kong's Dream Tour Concert is (10)________ to run for the next two years in many big cities.expectedA．根据英文释义和首字母提示写出下列单词
1． belonging to the sex that does not
give birth to babies
2． being a woman or a girl
3． a collection of valuable things
such as gold, silver and jewellery
4． to come together to form a single
thing or groupmalefemaletreasurecombine5． to be a member of a group of people
and act or speak on their behalf at an
event, a meeting, etc.
6． an object such as a piano, horn, violin
etc., used for producing musical sounds
7． any of the wooden or metal parts that
you press to play a piano and some
other musical instrumentsrepresentinstrumentkey8． a natural ability to do sth. well
9． who or what sb./sth. is
10． to cut hair from the skin, especially
the face, using a razor
11． to leave a job, school etc., especially
because you are annoyed or unhappytalenttdentityshavequitB．根据构词法及所给提示写出下列单词
12． n．音乐→ n．音乐家
13． vt.转换，转化→ n．
变化；转变
14． vt.发现→ vt.重新发现musicmusiciantransformtransformationdiscoverrediscoverC．用所给词的适当形式填空
15．Eric loves playing the very much and he
determines to become a famous .(pianist)
16．Mr. Lee, our headmaster, in my class this
morning; his sudden made me feel
excited.(appearance)
17．In order to become , women spend millions
of dollars on products every year.(beauty)pianopianistappearedappearancebeautifulbeauty1.treasure
(教材原句)This golden ring is a real treasure.
金戒指是一笔真正的财富。
(1)n.财宝，财富；珍宝，珍贵的物品
①Knowledge is treasure, but practice is the key to it.
知识是财富，实践是钥匙。②During the war the invaders carried away lots of art
.
侵略者在战争中掠走了很多艺术珍宝。
[点津] treasure当“财宝，财富”讲时，是不可数名词，当“珍宝，珍贵的物品”讲时，是可数名词，且常用复数形式。treasures(2)vt.珍爱，珍藏
③Thank you for the magnificent present, which I will
treasure for the rest of my life.
谢谢你的珍贵礼物，我将永远把它珍藏起来。
(语境串记)I have a lot of treasure, of which the gold ring
is a real treasure, and I'll treasure it forever.
我有很多财宝，其中这枚金戒指是一件珍品，我将永远
珍藏它。2.combine vt.(使)结合，(使)联合
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)The first step in making a cake is to combine t
he milk and butter.
制作蛋糕的第一步是掺和牛奶和黄油。
(鲜活例句)Combine the two approaches, and I think you
can come up with a pretty good answer.
把这两个方法结合起来，我相信你可以想出相当不错的答
案。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①It is essential that we should combine theory with practice.
我们应该把理论与实践相结合，这很重要。
②A number of factors have combined this difficult situation.
一些因素加在一起导致了这种困难的局面。
③Beijing opera is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics.
京剧是集音乐、舞蹈、美术和杂技为一体的艺术。to create3.represent vt.代表；象征；描绘
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Four generals and four soldiers represent
an army of thousands.
四位将军和四位士兵代表着有数以千计官兵的部队。
(鲜活例句)I represent all students to welcome you.
我代表所有学生欢迎你。(鲜活例句)He hated the school and everything it represented.
他讨厌学校和学校象征的一切。
(鲜活例句)Paintings representing religious themes were common in medieval times.
表现宗教主题的绘画作品在中世纪很常见。(二)归纳拓展全析考点Are your opinions the views of all the students?
你们的意见代表全体学生吗？representative of4.key n．琴键；答案；钥匙；关键
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)She had to draw piano keys on a piece of
paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.
在此之间，母亲不得不把琴键画在一张纸上，以使他能
尽早地学琴。
(鲜活例句)Do you know the keys to the grammar
exercises?
你知道这些语法练习题的答案吗？(鲜活例句)It's unlucky that he left the key to the house on the bus.
真倒霉，他把家里的钥匙忘在了公共汽车上。
(鲜活例句)Working well as a team is the key to success.
团队合作良好是成功的关键。(二)归纳拓展全析考点Do you know the cave?
你知道进洞的入口吗？the entrance to5.quit vt.& vi.停止；辞职；放弃；离开
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)However, he didn't quit, and he became a
great pianist.
然而他没有放弃，而且成了一名伟大的钢琴家。
(鲜活例句)I'm tired of being treated like this, and I quit.
我厌倦了别人这样对待我，我不干了。
(鲜活例句)It's almost 5 o'clock; time to quit.
快五点钟了，该下班了。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①He quit smoking ten years ago.
他十年前戒烟了。
②She and went traveling in South America.
她辞掉了工作，去了南美旅行。
[点津] quit的过去式、过去分词为quit，quit或quitted，quitted，现在分词为quitting。quit her job6.talent n．天才，才干
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Because of Kong's talent and hard work, he
became famous worldwide.
由于他的天赋和努力，孔祥东名扬天下。
(鲜活例句)British scientist Hawking is a great talent in
physics.
英国科学家霍金是物理学方面了不起的天才。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①She showed a talent for acting at an early age.
她在很小的时候就显示出了表演天赋。
②Zhang Guoli is a very actor and he has starred in many famous films.
张国立是一个才气横溢的演员，他曾经主演过多部著名电影。talented7.transform vt.转换，转化；改变
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)A steam engine transforms heat into energy.
蒸汽机使热量变为能量。
(鲜活例句)It shocked me that success and wealth
transformed his character.
我很震惊，成功和财富改变了他的性格。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点①Water can transform a desert into a garden.
水能把一片不毛之地变成一座花园。
②The movie transformed Zhou Dongyu almost overnight an unknown schoolgirl a star.
这部电影让周冬雨一夜之间从一个默默无闻的女生成为一个明星。frominto点击下列图片进入应用落实1． the beginning 一开始
2． the stage 在舞台上
3．play a role 在……中扮演角色
4． other words 换句话说
5．note 记下
6．be made 由……制成atoninindownof7．act 表演
8． times 有时，不时
9． some ways 在某些方面
10．give 放弃
11．play ... the piano 在钢琴上演奏……
12． the age of 在……岁时outatinuponat1.play a role in在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色(role
可换成part)
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Well, symbols play a very important role in
Beijing Opera.
噢，符号在京剧中起着很重要的作用。
(鲜活例句)The Party plays a leading role/part in our
country.
党在我国起领导作用。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Fan Bingbing played an important role/part in the film Buddha Mountain.
范冰冰在电影《观音山》中扮演一个重要角色。
②Parents their children's education.
父母在子女的教育上起着重要作用。
[点津] play a role in ...“在……中起作用”，其中role为
可数名词，前面需用不定冠词a。
In the TV series, Zhang Tielin plays the role of the emperor.
在电视剧中张铁林扮演皇帝的角色。play a major role in2.in other words换句话说
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)In other words, every action and movement
in Beijing Opera is important.
换句话说，京剧中的每个动作都是重要的。(鲜活例句)PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. In other words, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate.
体育课将是高中毕业考试的一部分。换句话说，要想高中毕业，你必须强壮和健康。
(鲜活例句)His wife is my daughter.In other words, I am his mother-in-law.
他妻子是我女儿。换句话讲，我是他的岳母。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①In a word, the global warming is becoming more and more serious.
总而言之，全球气温变暖正变得越来越严峻。
②To my disappointment, Joe and didn't pay back the loan.
使我失望的是，乔违背了诺言，没有偿还借款。broke his word3.at times有时，不时
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)He can be really bad-tempered at times.
他有的时候脾气可真坏。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①You can only borrow two books at a time.
你每次只能借两本书。
②He can play two chess games at one time.
他能同时下两盘棋。
③ did I agree with you on this point.
在这一点上，我决不同意你的意见。At no time4.in some ways在某些方面；在某种程度上
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)But after years of performing, he felt that
in some ways he had lost his identity.
但是多年的表演之后，孔祥东感觉到在某些方面他迷
失了自我。(鲜活例句)In some ways it's quite a good idea, but the high cost makes it impossible.
就某些方面而言，这是个相当不错的主意，但由于代价太高，它行不通。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Donald went to America by way of Hong Kong.
康纳德取道香港去了美国。
②No matter what happens, we will turn against our homeland .
不论发生什么事情，我们都决不会背叛自己的祖国。in no way点击下列图片进入应用落实1．[句型展示] The first time you listen, try to get the
general idea and take notes.
第一次听时，要设法弄清大意并作好笔记。
[典例背诵] The first time I climbed Mount Tai, I
was impressed by its beautiful scenery.
第一次爬泰山时，我就被它的美景所吸引。 2．[句型展示] His mother couldn't buy him a piano
until he was seven.
直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。
[典例背诵] I can't remember these English words
until I write them many times.
直到我写了许多次我才记住这些英语单词。1．The first time you listen, try to get the general idea
and take notes.
第一次听时，要设法弄清大意并作笔记。
the first time“第一次”，名词短语作连词，在句中引导
时间状语从句。
①The first time I made this mistake, the teacher forgave
me.
我第一次犯这个错误时，老师原谅了我。②Do you still remember the scene when you went to college ?
你还记得上大学第一天的情景吗？
③It's time (for us) to take measures to protect our environment.for the first time＝ It's (high) time that we took/should take measures to protect our environment.
到了我们该采取措施保护环境的时候了。
④It is/was the first/second time that we have visited/
the Bird's Nest.
这是我们第一次/二次参观鸟巢。had visited2．His mother couldn't buy him a piano until he was seven.
直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。
1)该句用的是not ...until结构，其中until也可用till代替，
作连词用，意为“直到……才”。
①She didn't tell him the secret until he came back home
from work.
直到他下班回家，她才告诉他这个秘密。
②I the fact I read your letter.
直到读了你的来信我才知道事实情况。didn't knowuntil2)not ...until结构中，until引导了时间状语从句，若对此
时间进行强调，有以下两种形式：
(1)将not until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。
(2)使用not until的强调句型，即It is/was not until ... that ...
③Not until the teacher came in stop
chatting.
直到老师进来学生们才停止闲谈。
④It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy.
直到见到玛丽我才高兴。did the students点击下列图片进入应用落实一、原因状语从句
引导原因状语从句常用的连接词有：because (因为), as(由于), since/now that (既然)。其基本用法为：The football match was put off because the football fans made trouble last week.
上周因为球迷们闹事，足球比赛被推迟了。
As he is an honest and modest boy, all his friends like him.
由于他是一个诚实谦虚的男孩，所以他的朋友都喜欢他。
Now (that)/Since all the guests have arrived, let's have dinner.
既然客人都到了，我们开饭吧。(2010·辽宁高考)The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A．although B．unless
C．because D．if
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：那个老人让Lucy去坐另一张椅子，因为他想挨着他妻子坐。后面的从句表示原因，故填because。
答案：C二、结果状语从句
引导结果状语从句常用的连接词有：so ... that/such ...
that (如此……以至于)。常用句型为：The film was so wonderful that everyone was deeply moved.
电影是如此精彩，以至于所有人都被深深打动了。
Liu Xiang runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.
刘翔跑得这么快以至于没有人能赶上他。
It was such an interesting film that I saw it twice.
这是一部很有意思的电影，我看了两次。[点津] (1)“so＋many/much/little/few＋名词＋that ...”是习惯用法。其中so不能用such替换。
He had so many things to do that he was busy all day long.
他事务繁杂，整天都很忙。
(2)so＋adj./adv.放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
So bright was the moon that the flowers were bright as in the day.
月亮十分明亮，以至于花儿就像在白天那样鲜艳。(2009·山东高考)So sudden________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did
C．was the attack D．the attack was
解析：考查倒装结构。在so ...that结构中，so＋形容词/副词部分位于句首时，主句的主谓一般采用部分倒装形式，如果谓语动词为be的一般现在时或一般过去时，则使用完全倒装形式。本句的正常语序为“The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape”，故选C项。
答案：C三、目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句常用的连接词有：in order that,
so that, for fear that, in case。in order that/so that引
导的目的状语从句中常需要用情态动词，现在时态常
用may ，can；过去时态常用might, could。in order that
比so that正式，in order that引导的从句可以在主句前，
也可以在主句后；而so that引导的从句只能位于主句后。Take your raincoat in case it should rain.
带上雨衣吧，以防下雨。
They started early so that they might arrive in time.
他们出发得很早，以便可以按时到达。
He is working hard for fear that he (should) fail.
他努力学习，以免考试不及格。3－1(2011·上海高考)The police officers in our city work hard ________ the rest of us can live a safe life.
A．in case B．as if
C．in order that D．only if
解析：句意：我们市里的警方官员们努力工作是为了让
我们能过安全的生活。in case“以防，万一”；as if“好
像”；in order that“为了，以便于”；only if“只要”。
答案：C3－2(2011·山东高考)He had his camera ready______ he saw something that would make a good picture.
A．even if B．if only
C．in case D．so that
解析：句意：他准备好了相机，万一看见能拍一张好照片
的东西(就可以拍下来了)。结合句意，可知应选in case，意为“以防，万一”。even if “即使”；if only “要是……
就好了”；so that 表结果或目的。
答案：C点击下列图片进入专题练习点击下列图片进入课时跟踪检测课件58张PPT。Section Ⅲ Let’s Dance新课导学
自主探究
板块语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块课
时
跟
踪
检
测Unit 5 RhythmStep
1Step
2Step
3识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 . 落实(1)Do you know what's the difference between folk and
popular dances?参考答案：Folk dances are taught and spread from one generation to another, while popular dances are usually popular for only a short time.(2)Please match the pictures below with the descriptions.①a dance in which you wear shoes with pieces of metal
on the bottom, which make a sound as you move
②a performance in which dancing and music tell a story
without any speaking③a dance from South America with small, fast steps
④a kind of Chinese folk dance, and people are dressed in
beautiful costumes, skipping back and forth to the
rhythm of loud drums
⑤American dance with a strong beat in which two people
hold each other closely; or a piece of music for this dance
⑥a type of dancing to popular music that involves a lot of
jumping and rolling on the floor
答案：①C ②E ③A ④F ⑤D ⑥BTrue (T) or False (F).
(1)Ballet began in Italy and France. ( )
(2)Folk dances come from ordinary people. ( )
(3)The dragon dance and the lion dance are performed
during the Spring Festival. ( )
(4)In many parts of China people of all ages perform
Yangge in the street during festivals. ( )(5)Folk dances often come from social dances or popular
dances. ( )
(6)Rock‘n’ roll dances were popular during the 1970s.
( )
答案：(1)T (2)T (3)T (4)T (5)F (6)FChoose the best answer according to the text.
(1)When we speak of a kind of dance telling a story, we
refer to ________.
A．ballet B．folk dances
C．social dances D．ballroom dances
答案：A(2)Folk dances are usually danced ________.
A．in singles B．in couples
C．in groups D．in China
答案：C (3)What happened to social dances in the late eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries?
A．It was introduced to North America.
B．It became more popular.
C．It was held in palaces or the homes of noble families.
D．It began in the noble families.
答案：B(4)Which types of dancing came into being in the USA?
A．Ballet and folk dances.
B．The waltz and the Tango.
C．Tap dancing.
D．The Cha-Cha and rock ‘n’ roll dances.
答案：C(5)How is the last paragraph developed?
A．By space. B．By comparison.
C．By analysis. D．By time.
答案：D根据英文释义和首字母提示写出下列单词
1． a book or set of books giving
information about all areas of
knowledge or about different areas
of one particular subject, usually
arranged in alphabetical order
2． a weapon with a long metal blade
and a handle
3． not unusual or different in any wayencyclopediaswordordinary4． all the people who were born at
about the same time
5． a class or group of people or
things that share particular
qualities or features and are
part of a large groupgenerationtype6． to move forwards lightly and
quickly making a little jump
with each step
7． being the only one of its kind
8． belonging to a family of high
social rank skipuniquenoble1.ordinary adj.平常的，普通的
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Folk dances are traditional styles of dancing
that come from ordinary people.
民族舞蹈是来自老百姓的传统舞蹈形式。(鲜活例句)Ordinary people like you and me can understand the matter as well.
像你我这样的普通人也能理解这件事。
(鲜活例句)Now electrical appliances have entered ordinary families.
现在家用电器已经步入普通家庭了。(二)明辨易混失误防范
比较 ordinary, common, general用ordinary, common或general填空
①Hares and squirrels here are very .
②I skimmed through it to get a impression of the text.
③That morning he came earlier than usual, for it was not an day.commongeneralordinary2.type
(教材原句)China is famous for many different types of
folk dances, including the dragon dance and the lion
dance, which are performed during the Spring Festival.
中国的民族舞形式多样，举世闻名，包括春节期间表
演的舞龙和舞狮。 (1)n.类型，种类①There is a new type of machine which can produce colour copies.
有一种新型机器可以生产出彩色复印件。
②I've already seen a few movies .
我已经看过几部这种类型的影片了。of this type(2)vt.打字
③The manager asked his secretary to type the report.
经理要求秘书打报告。
(语境串记)She could type a letter of this type.
她能打出这种类型的信。3.skip vi.跳，蹦；略过，跳过；跳绳
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)They are dressed in
beautiful costumes, skipping
back and forth to the rhythm
of loud drums.
他们身着亮丽的服装，和着响亮的鼓点儿，扭来扭去。(鲜活例句)The lambs were skipping about in the field.
小羊在田野里跳跃。
(鲜活例句)Children are fond of skipping (rope). So
does Tom.
孩子们喜欢跳绳。汤姆也一样。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Time's up. Let's skip to the last item on the agenda.
到时间了。我们跳到议程的最后一项吧。
②She the dull passages in the novel.
她跳过了小说中枯燥的部分。
[点津] skip的分词形式分别为skipped和skipping，注意要双写末尾的p。skipped over4.unique adj.独特的，唯一的
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)People like to watch performances of this
unique folk dance.
人们喜爱看这种独特的民族舞蹈表演。
(鲜活例句)The city has an atmosphere which is quite unique.
这座城市有一种十分独特的氛围。
(鲜活例句)Beethoven's symphony is in music.
贝多芬的交响曲在音乐中是无与伦比的。unique(二)归纳拓展全析考点Kangaroos Australia.
袋鼠是澳大利亚独有的。are unique to点击下列图片进入应用落实1．be dressed 穿着
2．back and 往返；来回
3．fit with 符合，一致
4．be famous 以……而闻名
5． one generation another 从一代人到另一代人
6． special occasions 在特殊的时候/时节
7． the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代
8． the air 在空气中；尚未决定的inforthinforfromtooninin1.be dressed in穿着
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)She was dressed in a blue suit at the party.
她在聚会上穿着一套蓝色的衣服。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点①Please get dressed and go out to try your luck.
穿好衣服出去碰碰运气吧。
②I before I go to work.
我上班前给孩子们穿好衣服。
③They all to take part in the New Year's party.
他们都穿上盛装去参加新年晚会。dress the kidsdress up2.back and forth往返；来回
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)The flight flies back and forth between
Beijing and Shanghai.
这趟航班来往穿梭于北京和上海这两座城市之间。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①I don't mind living in a top flat. Going up and down stairs will be good exercise for me.
住顶楼，我不在乎。上上下下爬楼梯对我会是很好的锻炼。
②They had to work to pay for their debts.
为了还债，他们不得不夜以继日地干活。
③The cat made little rushes after the ball.
猫追着球跑过来跑过去。day and nightto and fro3.fit in with符合，一致；适应；(和……)合得来
(教材原句)Make sure that the sentence fits in with the
sentences before and after it.
确保句子与上下文连贯。
①Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
这些计划和你的安排冲突吗？②I'll change my timetable yours.
我将改动我的时间表以适应你的。
③She doesn't fit in with the other children.
她同其他的孩子合不来。to fit in with点击下列图片进入应用落实1．[句型展示] They are easy to learn and are usually
danced in couples.
它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。
[典例背诵] The song is easy to learn and you can sing
it soon.
这首歌很容易学，你很快就能会唱了。2．[句型展示] Dancing in couples returned in the
1970s and 1980s with “disco” music.
伴着迪斯科音乐的双人舞蹈在二十世纪七、八十年
代再度出现。
[典例背诵] Listening to music while eating is my
favourite.
吃饭时听音乐是我的最爱。1．They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples.
它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。
(1)在sb./sth.be＋easy＋不定式结构中，不定式作状语修饰作
表语的形容词，又和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时，
不定式要用主动形式，后面也不带宾语；若这个非谓语动
词是不及物动词，要记住带上介词。
①The problem is difficult to work out.
这个题很难计算。 ②The room is comfortable .
住在这间房子里很舒适。
(2)像easy这样，后接不定式，用主动形式表被动意
义的形容词还有：difficult，hard，light，heavy，
comfortable，pleasant等。
③His handwriting is hard to learn.
他的书法很难学。to live in2．Dancing in couples returned in the 1970s and 1980s
with “disco” music.
伴着迪斯科音乐的双人舞蹈在二十世纪七、八十年
代 再度出现。
dancing in couples为动名词短语在句中作主语。
①Getting up early every morning is a good habit.
天天早起是个好习惯。
[点津] 动名词作主语，其谓语动词用单数形式。② complaining.
怨天尤人是没好处的。
③It's no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
④ playing computer games for such a long time.
玩这么长时间的电脑是浪费时间。It's no goodIt's a waste of time点击下列图片进入应用落实点击下列图片进入课时跟踪检测课件51张PPT。Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop ＆ Culture Corner语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块写作
讲座课时
跟踪
检测Unit 5 Rhythm识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 .落实识记 .掌握理解 .拓展应用 . 落实佳作观摩技法指导专题练习1． n． 部分
2． n. 心情，情绪
3． n．反应→ v．反应
4． adj.有责任的，应负责任的
→ n．责任；责任心；职责
5． n．允许，许可，批准→ v．允许
6． n．作曲家→ v．作曲，组成elementmoodreactionreactresponsibleresponsibilitypermissionpermitcomposercompose1.reaction n．反应
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)The medicine produced a violent reaction.
这药反应很强烈。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses.
一位发言人说，这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。
②How did she the news that the massive earthquake happened in Japan?
她对日本发生大地震的消息反应如何？
③In his speech, he the price increases.
他在演讲中反对物价上涨。react toreacted against2.responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)going to safe campsite with responsible friends.
与有责任感的朋友去安全的野营地
(鲜活例句)America says it encourages the peaceful rise of
China as a “responsible power” in the world.
美国表示，它支持中国和平崛起，成为世界上一个“负责
任的大国”。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①The bus driver should be responsible for the passengers' safety.
公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负责。
②It's not clear who the accident.
谁为这次事故负责还不清楚。
③If anything goes wrong, I'll it.
出了问题，我负责。is responsible fortake responsibility for3.permission n．允许，许可，批准
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(鲜活例句)He obtained permission from his boss before
talking to the press.
向新闻界透露之前他获得了老板的批准。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①Who gave you permission to use my car?
是谁允许你用我的车？
②She asked for permission to leave work early.
她请求许可早点下班。
③No one may enter or leave .
不经允许，没有人可以进去或出来。without permission④We don't in the office.
我们不允许在办公室吸烟。permit smoking点击下列图片进入应用落实1．leave 遗漏；省略；不考虑
2．refer 指的是；谈到；提到；参考
3．be related 与……有关
4．start 动身，出发
5．grow of 产生自，源于outtotooffout1.leave out遗漏；省略；不考虑
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Leave out the difficult parts.
略去困难的部分。(鲜活例句)Don't leave out any details when you read the passage.
当你读这篇文章时不要遗漏细节。
(鲜活例句)We left out the possibility of his coming for the party.
我们没有考虑到他会来参加聚会。(二)归纳拓展全析考点①New fathers often feel left out when baby arrives.
有了小宝宝以后，初为人父者往往有一种被冷落的感觉。
②This is the diary by the dead.
这是死者留下的日记。left behind2.refer to指的是；提到，谈到；参考
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Specifically, classical music refers to orchestral
music of the 18th and early 19th century.
具体地说，古典音乐指的是18世纪和19世纪初的管弦乐。(鲜活例句)Special forces refer to a specially trained group of forces with outstanding skills.
特种部队指的是经过特殊训练且具有超群技能的部队。
(鲜活例句)We agreed never to refer to the matter again.
我们同意永远不再提这件事。
(鲜活例句)He gave the speech without referring to his notes.
他不看讲稿发表了演讲。(二)归纳拓展全析考点He likes to be referred to “Doctor Khee”．
他喜欢别人叫他“基博士”。as点击下列图片进入应用落实1．[句型展示] Blues started off as the music of African
slaves brought to the United States.
布鲁斯音乐起源于被带到美国的非洲奴隶的音乐。
[典例背诵] The fire destroyed the house built by his
father last night.
昨晚大火把他父亲建的房屋毁坏了。2．[句型展示] As with blues, one of the important
elements of jazz is improvisation.
和布鲁斯音乐(蓝调音乐)一样，即席创作是爵士乐
的重要特色之一。
[典例背诵] As with life, art is full of adventures
and possibilities.
就像生活一样，艺术也充满了冒险与机会。1．Blues started off as the music of African slaves
brought to the United States.
布鲁斯音乐起源于被带到美国的非洲奴隶的音乐。
brought to the United States是过去分词短语作定语修
饰slaves；此时它在意思上相当于一个定语从句。
African slaves brought to the United States相当于
African slaves who were brought to the United States。(1)过去分词作定语，表示被动或完成，与所修饰的名词
有逻辑上的动宾关系。
①Polluted water and air are harmful to people's health.
污染了的水和空气对人的健康有害。
②He is a man .
他是一个人人都喜欢的人。 liked by all(2)过去分词短语作定语时，要放在名词后面，作后置定
语；如果是单个的过去分词一般作前置定语，放在名词
的前面。
③Near the window, there is a bookshelf filled with many
books.
靠近窗户，有一个装满书的书架。
④A burnt boy is afraid of fire.
烧伤的男孩怕火。2．As with blues, one of the important elements of Jazz
is improvisation.
与布鲁斯音乐(蓝调音乐)一样，即席创作是爵士乐
的重要特色之一。
As with blues是由as引导的状语，省略了一部分成分，
完整句式是As it is the same with blues。as with相当
于as it is the same with，表示“与……一样；正如；
就……来说”。①As with many other firms, ours are facing great difficulties and challenges.
像许多其他公司一样，我们的公司正面临着困难和挑战。
② any oral language, everything begins with listening.
对于任何一种口语来说，一切都是从听开始的。As with点击下列图片进入应用落实请根据下表提示，以A Concert Review为题，写一篇关于音乐会的短文，词数：100左右。A Concert Review
①Last night, 1,500 young people went to the Bournemouth Centre to see Elastica, a pop rock group with a growing number of fans.②All the tickets were sold out and there was not an empty seat anywhere.
③Elastica played short, 3-minute songs.④Justine, the lead singer and guitarist in the group, proved that she's a true performer.⑤Although they are a traditional pop group, it's nice to see the three girl guitarists at the front of the stage. ⑥From the start, the fans were jumping up and down to the rhythm and they did not stop until the very end.
⑦Everyone left the hall feeling excited.⑧Although it was very cold in Bournemouth, a small crowd of fans were waiting outside. ⑨The group happily signed autographs before they got on to their tour bus and left. 第一段点明时间、地点、人物及Elastica的受欢迎程度。
第二、三段描写音乐会的热烈场面，重点描写Justine及观众的反应。
第四段写音乐会结束后，歌迷等待签名。1．①句中介词短语作定语、②句sell out、⑤句it's nice to do sth.句型、⑥句up and down和not ... until短语、⑦句中现在分词短语作伴随状语的运用等均显示出作者语言的扎实的基本功。
2．⑤⑥⑧⑨句中状语从句的恰当运用彰显出作者的语言表达能力。 下面我们就以听一场音乐会为例，来学习一下写音乐评论的方法。
第一步：我们要列一列这次音乐会的信息，例如：音乐会的类型(是摇滚还是爵士乐)、歌手、乐队、时间、地点；表演者的演技；音乐、声音及灯光效果；听众的反应等。
第二步：把列举的内容用适当的句型连缀成句，然后再用适当的连接词连句成篇即可。1．表示并列what's more, in addition, too, as well,
besides, furthermore, moreover, what's worse
2．表示因果therefore, for this reason, thus, consequently
3．表示转折but, however, on the contrary, instead,
on one hand ...on the other hand4．表示时间顺序later, afterwards, from then on,
eventually, in the meantime, then, at the same
time, after a while, at present, after that, finally
5．表示列举first, to begin with, secondly, first of all,
then点击下列图片进入专题练习点击下列图片进入课时跟踪检测
