【三维设计】高一英语北师大版必修二 配套word文档:Unit 4 Cyberspace 课下作业(19份)

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名称 【三维设计】高一英语北师大版必修二 配套word文档:Unit 4 Cyberspace 课下作业(19份)
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更新时间 2013-08-27 22:31:34

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Ⅰ.用will

be
going
to填空
1.Don't
worry.
I
    
always
be
with
you.
答案:will
2.    
you
attend
my
wedding
on
Friday?
答案:Will
3.It's
too
noisy
in
this
house.
I
can't
study.
I
    
the
library.
答案:am
going
to
4.We
    
grow
old
together,
enjoying
happy
days
together.
答案:will
5.My
parents
miss
me
very
much.They
    
fly
here
next
month
to
visit
me
for
three
weeks.
答案:are
going
to
6.If
you
    
play
football
this
afternoon,
you
must
finish
your
homework
first.
答案:are
going
to
7.If
you
go
shopping,
so
    
my
wife.
答案:will
8.They
    
meet
me
at
the
airport.I
can't
wait
to
see
them.
答案:are
going
to
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Dark
clouds
are
gathering.
It
    
rain.
A.will
B.is
going
to
C.should
D.is
to
解析:句意:乌云在聚集。要下雨了。“要下雨”是通过观察乌云聚集而推测出来的一个即将发生的动作,故用be
going
to结构。
答案:B
2.He
hopes
that
his
book
    
this
weekend.
A.will
come
out
B.is
going
to
come
out
C.is
publishing
D.would
be
published
解析:句意:他希望他的书这个周末能出版。come
out“出版”,没有被动式。will+v.在这里表示一种希望,而不是有计划的将来,故排除B项。C项语态不对;D项时态不对。
答案:A
3.Look
at
the
brown
jeep!
It
runs
so
fast!
I'm
afraid
there
    
an
accident.
A.should
be
B.is
going
to
be
C.is
sure
to
be
D.must
be
解析:本题表示对将来要发生的事情的预测,而I'm
afraid又表示不确定,故选B项。
答案:B
4.Charlie
    
here
next
month.
He
has
found
another
job.
A.isn't
working
B.doesn't
working
C.isn't
going
to
working
D.won't
work
解析:句意:下个月查理就不在这儿工作了。他已经找到了另一份工作。句中有表示将来时间的时间状语next
month,所以用一般将来时,故选D。
答案:D
5.If
we
are
to
catch
the
first
train,
we
have
to
hurry.
It
    
at
7:55.
A.is
going
to
start
B.will
start
C.is
starting
D.starts
解析:句意:如果我们要赶第一趟火车,我们就得赶快点。火车7:55开车。按照列车表排定的时间预计要发生的事情,采用一般现在时表示将来,故选D。
答案:D
6.Your
new
product
    
better
if
it
is
advertised
on
TV.
A.sells
B.sold
C.will
sell
D.would
sell
解析:此题表动作尚未发生,故应用将来时。sell在此处为不及物动词,表示主语的特征或性质。
答案:C
7.If
you
    
attend
the
party,
you'd
better
leave
now.
A.are
going
to
B.will
C.were
to
D.should
解析:be
going
to结构可表示按计划、安排或事先考虑要发生的事。
答案:A
8.—
Alice,
you
feed
the
bird,
    ?

But
I
fed
it
yesterday.
A.do
you
B.will
you
C.didn't
you
D.don't
you
解析:句意:“爱丽丝,你喂鸟,如何?”“但是我昨天喂了。”这是祈使句的反意疑问句,表示征求对方意见,故选B。
答案:B
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究Section
Ⅱ Websites
&
Virtual
Reality
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
eventually
arrived
at
our
    
(目的地).
答案:destination
2.I
    
(建议)
doing
it
in
another
way.
答案:suggested
3.Was
Qu
Yuan
a
    (历史的)person?I
wanted
to
know
something
about
him.
答案:historical
4.We
all
support
his
    
(科学的)
research
on
clone.
答案:scientific
5.Please
    
(打包)
the
food
for
me
and
I'll
take
it
away.
答案:pack
6.What's
the
proper
    
(题目)
of
the
article
we
are
reading?
答案:title
7.Most
of
us
are
    
(非吸烟者)
now,
but
we
were
smokers
at
one
time.
答案:non?smokers
8.Computer
    
(网络)
are
very
popular
with
the
young
people
now.
答案:networks
9.The
trap
had
cut
deeply
into
the
rabbit's
    
(肉).
答案:flesh
10.We
should
do
something
for
the
Hope
    
(工程).
答案:Project
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
Hello,
I'd
like
to
speak
to
Mr.Parker.

    ,
please!
He'll
be
here
in
a
moment.
A.Hang
on        
B.Help
yourself
C.Get
through
D.Hang
off
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:“你好!我想与帕克先生通话。”“请别挂断电话,帕克先生马上到。”hang
on“别挂断电话”。故选A。
答案:A
2.Bill
suggested
    
a
meeting
on
what
to
do
for
the
Shanghai
Expo
during
the
vacation.
A.having
held
B.to
hold
C.holding
D.hold
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:比尔建议召开一个会议讨论在假期期间能为世博会做点什么。suggest

doing
形式,选C符合。
答案:C
3.—
Why
haven't
you
bought
any
butter?

I
    
to
but
I
forgot
about
it.
A.liked
B.wished
C.meant
D.expected
解析:考查动词。句意:“你为什么没有买黄油呢?”“我本来打算买,但是又忘记了。”mean
to
do“意欲做,打算做”,故选C。
答案:C
4.I'm
going
to
see
what
Dad
is
    .Two
hours
is
a
long
time
to
take
over
a
coffee.
A.up
B.up
to
C.up
against
D.up
with
解析:句意:我要去看看爸爸在做什么。两个小时端来一杯咖啡是够长的了。be
up
to意为“做,从事于”,符合句意,故选B。
答案:B
5.    
inviting
guests
and
not
treating
them
properly!
A.Strangely
B.Fantastically
C.Surprisingly
D.Fancy
解析:句意:没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待他们!fancy
doing意为“没想到……竟然”,故选D。
答案:D
6.Not
only
    
given
to
people
to
find
jobs,
but
also
medical
treatment
will
be
provided
for
people
who
need
it.
A.will
help
be
B.help
will
be
C.is
help
D.help
is
解析:在not
only
...but
also
...引导的句子中,通常前后的时态应该是一致的,所以要用将来时,排除C、D两项,另外当not
only位于句首时,其引导的分句要用部分倒装,故A项正确。
答案:A
7.—
What
time
will
you
arrive?

I
don't
know.
It
    
the
traffic.
A.depends
on
B.takes
on
C.asks
for
D.deals
with
解析:句意:“你将几点到?”“我不知道。得看交通情况了。”depend
on此处意为“视……而定”。
答案:A
8.The
    
of
building
a
new
school
got
through.
A.project
B.progress
C.imagination
D.action
解析:句意:盖一座新学校的计划通过了。project“计划,方案,工程”,符合句意。progress“进展,进步”;imagination“想象”;action“行动”。
答案:A
9.—Have
you
    
with
your
old
friend
Garcia?
—No,
after
all
we
haven't
seen
each
other
for
20
years.
A.got
in
touch
B.lost
touch
C.got
on
D.got
along
解析:句意:“你和老朋友加西亚取得联系了吗?”“没有,毕竟我们有20年没有见面了。”get
in
touch
with
sb.“与某人取得联系”。lose
touch
with
sb.“和某人失去联系”;
get
on和get
along均指“相处;进展”。
答案:A
10.But
for
their
help,
we
    
the
program
in
time.
A.can
not
finish
B.will
not
finish
C.had
not
finished
D.could
not
have
finished
解析:句意:要是没有他们的帮助,我们不可能及时完成那个节目。but
for“要是没有……”,句子应用虚拟语气。又因节目已经完成了,所以用“情态动词+现在完成时态”表示对过去发生的事情的猜测。
答案:D
Ⅲ.完形填空
In
some
cities,
workaholism
(废寝忘食工作)
is
so
common
that
people
don't
consider
it
unusual.They
accept
the
lifestyle
as
 1 .
Government
workers
in
Washington,
D.C.,
 2 ,
frequently
work
sixty
to
seventy
hours
a
week.They
don't
do
this
because
they
have
to;
they
do
it
because
they
 3 
to.Workaholism
can
be
a
 4 
problem.Because
true
workaholics
would
rather
work
than
do
anything
else,
they
 5 
have
no
idea
of
how
to
relax;
that
is,
they
might
not
 6 
movies,
sports,
or
other
types
of
entertainment.Most
of
all,
they
 7 
to
sit
and
do
nothing.The
lives
of
workaholics
are
usually
stressful
(有压力的),
and
this
tension
(紧张)
and
worry
can
cause
 8 
problems
such
as
heart
attacks
and
stomach
diseases.
 9 ,
typical
workaholics
don't
pay
much
attention
to
their
families.Their
marriages
may
end
in
 10 
as
they
spend
little
time
with
their
families.
Is
workaholism
 11 
dangerous?
Perhaps
not.There
are,
certainly,
people
who
work
 12 
under
stress.Some
studies
show
that
many
workaholics
have
great
energy
and
interest
in
work.They
feel
 13 
is
so
pleasurable
that
they
are
actually
very
happy.For
most
workaholics,
work
and
entertainment
are
the
same
thing.Their
jobs
 14 
them
with
a
challenge;
this
keeps
them
busy
and
creative.
 15 
do
workaholics
enjoy
their
jobs
so
much?There
are
several
 16 
to
work.Of
course,
it
provides
people
with
paychecks,
and
this
is
important.But
it
offers
 17 
financial
security.
It
provides
people
with
self?confidence
(自信心);
they
have
a
feeling
of
satisfaction
 18 
they
have
produced
a
challenging
piece
of
work
and
are
able
to
say
“I
 19 
it”.Psychologists
(心理学家)claim
that
their
work
gives
people
an
identity
(自身价值).After
they
take
part
in
work,
they
 20 
a
sense
of
self
and
individualism.
语篇解读:本文主要讲了造成废寝忘食地工作的原因以及废寝忘食地工作所带来的影响。[]
1.A.strange
B.boring
C.pleasant
D.normal
解析:废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍,以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。
答案:D
2.A.for
example
B.on
the
other
hand
C.what's
more
D.after
all
解析:本句是为对第一句话进行论证而举的例子。
答案:A
3.A.agree
B.promise
C.dare
D.want
解析:联系上下文意思可知,废寝忘食工作者没有其它的兴趣爱好,而他们又宁愿工作而不愿无所事事。因此,本句句意为:他们不忘我的工作,因为他们确实没有其他办法,他们这样工作是因为他们愿意。
答案:D
4.A.slight
B.serious
C.obvious
D.difficult
解析:下文所举的例子表明废寝忘食的工作,可能导致身体上严重的疾病或家庭的破裂。因此可知,这种工作方式有时候会导致很严重的问题。
答案:B
5.A.still
B.
probably
C.certainly
D.mostly
解析:解析根据下一句所进行的解释中might可知答案。
答案:B
6.A.afford
B.enjoy
C.watch
D.allow
解析:横线上所缺的是谓语动词,根据所缺宾语和上下文的解释可得知答案。
答案:B
7.A.dream
B.decide
C.intend
D.hate
解析:根据上文的解释,废寝忘食的工作者宁愿工作也不愿无所事事可得知答案。hate
doing/to
do“不喜欢做某事”。
答案:D
8.A.physical
B.cultural
C.social
D.mental
解析:下文列举的疾病都是指身体方面问题。
答案:A
9.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Anyway
D.Besides
解析:前文所列举的是因废寝忘食的工作导致身体方面的疾病,后文所列举的是因为废寝忘食的工作而导致的家庭方面的问题,这两者之间应是并列递进关系。
答案:D
10.A.happiness
B.silence
C.failure
D.surprise
解析:根据空格后面as所引导的原因状语从句和上一句的解释可得知答案。
答案:C
11.A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.hardly
解析:上文所列举的例子都是因为废寝忘食工作而引起的不良影响,而下文所举的例子都是一些积极的作用。根据这一点可知,此句既是对上一句的反问,又起承上启下的作用。
答案:B
12.A.sadly
B.differently
C.efficiently
D.slowly
解析:本题考查在特定语境下使用动词修饰语的能力。sadly“伤心地”;differently
“不同地”;slowly“慢慢地”;
efficiently
“有效率地”。根据下文意思“工作狂”在工作的时候感到精力充沛,兴趣盎然可得知答案。
答案:C
13.A.study
B.family
C.life
D.work
解析:根据前后句的解释可得知答案。
答案:D
14.A.equip
B.pack
C.provide
D.fill
解析:根据上文的解释可知,只有工作才能使他们精力旺盛,因为这给他们提供了一个挑战的机会。再者,根据16个空后面也可得知答案。
答案:C
15.A.When
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
解析:上文主要阐述的是,很多人喜欢废寝忘食工作,以及因其所产生的影响,而下文则是解释为什么废寝忘食工作者这么喜欢工作。
答案:B
16.A.factors
B.advantages
C.steps
D.ways
解析:下文所列举的都是废寝忘食工作所带来的积极影响。
答案:B
17.A.no
more
B.more
or
less
C.no
more
than
D.more
than
解析:根据上下文意思可知,废寝忘食工作“不仅”能为这些工作者提供资金,而且还能给他们自信。no
more
“不再……”;more
or
less“或多或少”;no
more
than“仅仅”。
答案:D
18.A.when
B.before
C.unless
D.until
解析:本句为一个时间状语从句。当工作能给他们提供一个挑战的机会,而且最后他们能说“我成功了”的时候,他们会有一种成就感。
答案:A
19.A.valued
B.failed
C.caught
D.made
解析:本题考查固定词组的搭配。make
it“成功”。
答案:D
20.A.give
B.lose
C.get
D.need
解析:该句是对本段大意所进行的总结。根据上下文可知,在工作之后,他们能体会到自我成功的价值。
答案:C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
  Blogs
are
the
place
where
young
people
go
to
bare
(彰显)
their
souls,
to
vent
(发泄),
and
even
to
gossip
(造谣).
Many
people
enjoy
the
freedom
in
blogging.Some,
however,
find
that
putting
one's
life
online
can
have
a
price.Some
students
in
America
got
suspensions
(停学)
because
on
their
blogs
they
posted
threatening
words
to
their
teachers.
Recent
survey
found
that
nearly
a
fifth
of
teens
who
have
access
to
the
Web
have
their
own
blogs.And
38%
of
teens
say
they
read
other
people's
blogs.By
comparison,
about
a
tenth
of
adults
have
their
own
blogs
and
a
quarter
say
they
read
other
people's
online
journals.
With
the
development
of
the
Internet,
more
and
more
people
will
be
engaged
in
blogging.
In
another
survey,
79%
of
teens
agreed
that
people
at
their
age
aren't
careful
enough
when
giving
out
information
about
themselves
online.Besides,
careless
blogging
can
also
affect
blog
viewers.When
you
are
angry
or
frustrated
(压抑),
your
blog
is
the
first
place
you
turn
to.The
words
you
post
then
may
not
be
rational
which
you
may
regret
later.To
minimize
the
negative
effect,
change
the
permission
setting
and
make
such
posts
“private”
so
that
only
you
can
read
them.
As
long
as
you
are
careful
of
what
you
post,
blogging
is
a
great
means
of
staying
in
touch
with
friends
and
displaying
one's
creative
works.
1.Blogs
are
the
best
place
where
people
    .
A.go
online
to
have
a
chat
B.go
online
to
enjoy
freedom
C.go
online
to
express
themselves
freely
D.exchange
their
views
online
解析:细节理解题。从文章第一段可以得出答案:“博客”是人们在网上自由发布言论的地方。
答案:C
2.The
fact
that
some
American
students
got
suspensions
is
used
to
show
that
    .
A.people
should
be
careful
of
what
they
write
B.people
should
not
put
their
life
online
C.American
students
are
limited
in
blogging
D.anyone
can
read
your
blog
解析:推理判断题。几个美国学生在网上发布威胁老师的言论而受处分说明上网“博客”应十分小心。
答案:A
3.The
underline
word
“rational”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
probably
means
    .
A.right
B.perfect
C.helpful
D.reasonable
解析:词义理解题。从后面你会后悔判断,你发布在“博客”上的言论不够合理。
答案:D
4.The
passage
is
mainly
about
    .
A.the
number
of
people
who
have
blogs
B.the
use
people
make
of
blogs
C.advantages
and
disadvantages
of
blogging
D.the
author's
suggestions
about
blogging
解析:主旨大意题。文章既说明了博客写作的自由和方便,也说明了粗心写博客容易造成的麻烦,因此C项切合文章主题。
答案:C
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究你的英语老师在上课时让你们根据下表制作一个网页,向外国朋友介绍我国的四川省的情况。
省份
四川省
位置
中国的西南部
省会
成都
景点
有众多的名胜古迹,其中著名的有:1.九寨沟:位于四川西北,以湖最为出名,湖水清澈见底2.都江堰水利工程(the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project),建于2000多年前,至今仍发挥着作用
特点
1.气候宜人,交通住宿便利2.以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名3.每年吸引数百万的国内外游客
要求:
1.文章要包括以上所有要点,可以适当增加细节,以使文章连贯;
2.词数:120左右。开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Today
I
will
tell
you
some
information
about
Sichuan
Province. 
 
 
Welcome
to
Sichuan
Province.
参考范文:
Today
I
will
tell
you
some
information
about
Sichuan
Province.Sichuan
Province,
whose
capital
city
is
Chengdu,
lies
in
the
southwest
of
China
and
covers
an
area
of
about
485,000
square
kilometers.
It
is
rich
in
tourist
attractions
and
enjoys
many
world?famous
places
of
interest,
such
as
Jiuzhaigou
and
the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project.Jiuzhaigou
is
well
known
for
its
beautiful
lakes,
whose
water
is
so
clear
that
you
can
see
the
bottom
of
them.Another
attraction
is
the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project,
which
was
built
over
2,000
years
ago
and
is
still
playing
an
important
part
in
irrigation
today.
The
nice
weather,
convenient
transportation
and
the
variety
of
famous
hot
food
can
also
make
your
trip
even
more
enjoyable.Every
year
millions
of
tourists
from
home
and
abroad
come
to
Sichuan
for
a
visit.
Welcome
to
Sichuan
Province.
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创,2
1
世£纪\教だ育$网
版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Tomorrow
is
Sunday
and
he
has
a
day
off,
so
he
is
    
to
attend
our
party.
A.probable        
B.possible
C.likely
D.possibility
解析:根据前面的条件he
has
a
day
off可知他有时间,因此“可能参加我们的宴会”,只有likely前面的主语可以是人,而A、B选项的主语都不能是人。选项D为名词,不能放在此处。
答案:C
2.Those
students
who
fell
behind
studied
hard
to
    
for
the
missed
classes.
A.keep
up
B.take
up
C.catch
up
D.make
up
解析:句意:那些落后的学生努力学习以弥补落下的课程。keep
up“保持较好或较高的状态”;take
up
“占据空间,从事……,拿起”;catch
up“赶上,把……缠住”;make
up
“弥补,占……,构成,化妆,编造”。根据句意可知选D。
答案:D
3.He
came
home
after
midnight,
and
    ,
he
was
drunk.That
made
his
parents
very
angry.
A.what
is
more
B.on
the
other
hand
C.in
my
opinion
D.in
another
word
解析:句意:他午夜后回家,而且还喝醉了。这让他的父母非常生气。what
is
more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者,而且”。
答案:A
4.I
don't
think
this
jacket
    
you
and
that
your
hat
    
this
jacket
perfectly.
A.suits;
fits
B.fits;
matches
C.matches;
suits
D.meets;
fits
解析:句意:我认为这件夹克衫不适合你,并且你的帽子跟这件夹克衫不是很搭配。fit表示大小、尺寸的适合,物作主语;match表示“相匹配”,故选B。
答案:B
5.The
harm
that
gas
does
    
humans
in
wars
is
great.
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.to
解析:句意:战争中毒气对人的危害很大。do
harm
to
意为“对……有害”,为固定搭配。题干中的that
gas
does
    
humans
in
wars

The
harm的定语从句。
答案:D
6.Who
is
it
up
    
decide
whether
to
have
a
party
or
not,
which
is
really
annoying?
A.to
for
B.to
C.for
to
D.to
to
解析:句意:由谁来决定是否举办晚会,这事情真的让人烦吗?It
is
up
to
sb.to
do
sth.表示“由某人决定做某事”,故选D。
答案:D
7.—
How
do
you
    
we
go
to
Beijing
for
our
holidays?

I
think
we'd
better
fly
there.
It's
much
more
comfortable.
A.insist
B.want
C.suppose
D.suggest
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:“你认为我们该怎么去北京度假?”“我认为我们最好坐飞机,因为飞机舒适。”insist
表示“坚持认为;坚决主张”;suppose表示“假设,假想”;want
表示“想要”;suggest
表示“建议”。故选D。
答案:D
8.I
would
like
to
buy
a
house
which
has
a(n)
    
over
the
sea.
A.image
B.view
C.sight
D.scenery
解析:句意:我想买一座房子,从这座房子可以观赏到海景。view
“眼界,视野”。image
“形象;意象”;sight“视野”,强调视域本身;scenery
不可数名词,“风景、景色”的总称。故选B。
答案:B
9.—
I
was
told
that
Li
Ming
was
ill
in
hospital.

Is
that
so?I
    
him
in
the
hospital.
A.am
going
to
see
B.see
C.have
seen
D.will
see
解析:句意:“我被告知李明生病住院了。”“真的吗?我要去医院看看他。”本题中助动词will表示将来时,常常可以用来表示临时作出的决定,符合本题情景。
答案:D
10.—
Congratulations!

Thank
you!But
for
your
help,
we
    
in
the
experiment.
A.will
never
succeed
B.shouldn't
have
succeeded
C.couldn't
have
succeeded
D.mustn't
have
succeeded
解析:句意:“祝贺!”“谢谢你!要不是你的帮助,我们的实验不会成功的。”根据But
for
your
help可知,要用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的情况。故应选C项。
答案:C
11.I'm
planning
to
hold
a
party
in
the
open
air,
but
I
can't
make
sure
because
it
    
the
weather.
A.gets
in
B.depends
on
C.connects
to
D.picks
up
解析:考查动词短语辨析。根据前面的语境but
I
can't
make
sure
可知说话者对此不确定,因为这“取决于”天气,所以此处要用depend
on。
答案:B
12.The
    
family
in
Europe
throws
as
much
as
£20
worth
of
reusable
materials
into
its
dustbin
each
year.
A.often
B.usual
C.middle
D.average
解析:句意:欧洲的普通家庭每年会往垃圾箱内扔掉价值多达20英镑的可回收材料。often“经常”;usual“通常的”;middle“中间的”;average“平均的,普通的”,故选D。
答案:D
13.To
keep
fit,
the
girl
    
walking
after
supper
as
a
regular
form
of
exercise.
A.took
up
B.caught
on
C.carried
out
D.made
up
解析:句意:为了保持健康,这个女孩把晚饭后散步作为经常性的运动。take
up“从事”,符合句意。故选A。
答案:A
14.To
deal
with
the
global
financial
crisis,
China
has
    
a
string
of
forceful
measures
over
the
past
months.
A.worked
out
B.found
out
C.turned
out
D.made
out
解析:考查动词词组辨析。句意:为了应对全球经济危机,中国在过去的几个月出台了一系列强有力的措施。work
out“精心策划,计划”;find
out“发现,弄清楚”;turn
out“结果是,证明是”;make
out“看出,辨认出,理解,了解”。故选A。
答案:A
15.Everything
went
on
as
usual
    
nothing
had
happened.
A.as
if
B.even
if
C.even
though
D.seemed
解析:句意:一切和往常一样进展良好,就像没有任何事情发生一样。as
if“好像”;even
if

even
though“即使”;seem
为动词。此处需要连词,故选A。
答案:A
Ⅱ.完形填空
The
first
event
of
my
life
to
be
printed
into
my
memory
occurred
when
I
was
three.My
mother
stands,
working
in
the
 1 
and
then
glances
at
me
with
a
 2 
smile.Two
feet
down
the
table,
I
knock
on
a
chair
with
a
bowl
and
a
spoon,
 3 
my
own
invisible
(无形的)
powder.We
wear
 4 
dresses,
mine
the
leftover
 5 
from
hers,
sky
blue

mommy's
favorite
color.I
am
her
shadow.
However,
by
14
I
could
not
 6 
my
mother.All
that
I
heard
every
day
was
NO.I
wanted
to
dye
my
hair
and
she
said
no.I
wanted
to
 7 
late
with
my
friends
and
she
said
no.I
didn't
understand
why
she
said
no.She
was
trying
to
 8 
me
from
aches
and
pains
and
mistakes
 9 
in
her
teens.Several
years
later,
I
finally
understood
her,
but
it
was
too
late.She
became
ill.I
cried
and
 10 ,
“Don't
take
her,
God,
please!She
is
my
mother,
my
mommy,
the
woman
who
gave
me
life.All
my
years,
 11 
the
hard
times
and
the
good,
she
has
been
there,
 12 
to
me
forever
by
an
invisible
umbilical
cord
(脐带)
that
lasts
longer
after
birth.”But
this
cord,
this
love
could
do
nothing
to
stop
the
cancer
from
 13 .
A
few
years
later
 14 
I
myself
lay
in
the
hospital
bed,
my
newly
born
daughter
was
 15 
in
my
arms.I
cried
and
smiled
and
prayed.Please
help
me
to
 16 
her
into
a
wonderful
girl.And
looking
down
 17 
her
eyes,
I
could
see
the
message
they
held,
“Your
 18 
would
be
proud.”
I
stand
in
the
kitchen
now,
and
these
thoughts
flashed
through
my
mind.I
glance
at
my
young
daughter.A
 19 
feeling
rushes
through
my
soul
as
I
take
in
the
familiar
 20 .
I
am
my
mother's
shadow.
语篇解读:本文叙述了作者与其母亲的一些情况,表明作者与其母亲之间的那种无私的爱。
1.A.kitchen        
B.dining
room
C.sitting
room
D.garden
解析:从倒数第二段I
stand
in
the
kitchen可以看出A项正确,前后呼应。B、C、D三项都找不到对应点。
答案:A
2.A.lovely
B.lively
C.loving
D.horrible
解析:a
loving
smile指“充满爱意的微笑”,符合语境。lovely“可爱的”;lively“生动的”;horrible“恐怖的”,都与语境不符。
答案:C
3.A.preparing
B.mixed
C.mixing
D.prepared
解析:mix意为“搅拌”。从invisible这个词可以猜测出作者小时候在搅拌假想的粉末。
答案:C
4.A.same
B.similar
C.different
D.matching
解析:从语境看,作者和她妈妈穿的是花色一样的衣服,故matching最合适。
答案:D
5.A.material
B.clothes
C.dress
D.clothing
解析:作者的衣服是用她妈妈衣服剩下的碎布做成的,material指“原料,布料”。
答案:A
6.A.stand
B.agree
C.know
D.realize
解析:stand表示“忍受”。由下文知作者的妈妈不允许她做这做那,作者无法忍受妈妈的这种行为。
答案:A
7.A.keep
up
B.keep
on
C.stay
up
D.stay
out
解析:stay
out指“在外面待着”。作者想与朋友们在外玩晚一会儿,可妈妈不允许。
答案:D
8.A.save
B.warn
C.help
D.stop
解析:妈妈是在努力避免我重蹈她当年的覆辙。A项最符合。
答案:A
9.A.watched
B.liked
C.heard
D.experienced
解析:A、B、C三项都不符合语境。aches
and
pains
and
mistakes是妈妈当年经历过的。
答案:D
10.A.screamed
B.said
C.shouted
D.prayed
解析:pray“祈祷”。根据语境,作者在为自己的母亲祈祷,希望她能好起来。
答案:D
11.A.through
B.in
C.on
D.within
解析:through
the
hard
times
and
the
good
指“经历生活的风雨”。
答案:A
12.A.connected
B.shared
C.concerned
D.joined
解析:connect表示“联系”。我和母亲之间一直以来有根无形的纽带联系着。
答案:A
13.A.spreading
B.growing
C.escaping
D.moving
解析:spread指癌细胞的“扩散”。
答案:A
14.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.then
解析:此处是一个when引导的时间状语从句。表示“当……的时候”。
答案:A
15.A.placed
B.given
C.thrown
D.taken
解析:place表示“放置”。表示当女儿被放在我怀里的时候,我哭了,笑了,祈祷了。
答案:A
16.A.change
B.support
C.bring
D.raise
解析:raise“抚养”。最符合语境。bring
up“抚养”,support“支持”,
change“改变”,文章中看不出作者刚出生的女儿需要改变什么,所以用raise最好。
答案:D
17.A.for
B.through
C.up
D.into
解析:look
down
into
her
eyes
指“看着她的眼睛”。
答案:D
18.A.daughter
B.mother
C.children
D.friends
解析:在此指作者的妈妈。整篇文章是讲作者在回忆自己的母亲。作者通过女儿的眼睛想到了自己的母亲。
答案:B
19.A.warm
B.strange
C.painful
D.exciting
解析:a
warm
feeling“一种温暖的感觉”,与语境相符。
答案:A
20.A.saying
B.scene
C.drawing
D.paint
解析:作者看到这一幕熟悉的情景。scene指“场面,现场”。A为“谚语”,C为“素描”,D为“油漆,绘画”,都不能引申出符合语境的意思。
答案:B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Searching
the
Internet
may
help
middle?aged
and
older
adults
keep
their
memories
lively,
US
researchers
said.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California,
Los
Angeles
studied
people
doing
web
searches
by
recording
their
brain
activity.“What
we
saw
was
that
people
who
had
Internet
experience
used
more
of
their
brain
during
the
search,”Dr
Gary
Small,
a
UCLA
expert
on
aging,
said.“This
suggests
that
just
searching
on
the
Internet
may
train
the
brain
and
that
it
may
keep
it
active
and
healthy.”
“This
is
the
first
time
anyone
has
taken
an
Internet
search
task
while
scanning
(扫描)
the
brain,”
Small
said.His
team
studied
24
volunteers
between
the
ages
of
55
and
76.
Half
were
experienced
in
searching
the
Internet
and
the
other
half
had
no
web
experience.However,
the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age,
gender
and
education.
Both
groups
were
asked
to
do
Internet
search
and
book
reading
tasks
while
their
brain
activity
was
monitored.
“We
found
that
in
the
book
reading
task,
the
visual
cortex

the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
reading
and
language

was
activated,”
Small
said.“In
doing
the
Internet
search
task,
there
was
much
greater
activity,
but
only
in
the
Internet?familiar
group.”
He
said
it
appears
that
people
who
are
familiar
with
the
Internet
can
engage
in
a
much
deeper
level
of
brain
activity.Activities
that
keep
the
brain
engaged
can
preserve
brain
health
and
thinking
ability.Small
thinks
learning
to
do
Internet
searches
may
be
one
of
those
activities.
语篇解读:文章主要讲述了在网上搜索信息对大脑的益处。
1.Researchers
    
when
volunteers
were
doing
web
searches.
A.studied
the
Internet
B.activated
the
brain
C.monitored
the
brain
activity
D.recorded
their
memories
解析:由第二段第一句中的“by
recording
their
brain
activity”可知,受试者在上网时脑部活动受到了监控。
答案:C
2.The
two
volunteer
groups
were
    .
A.of
the
same
age
B.similar
in
education
C.good
at
the
computer
D.book
lovers
解析:由“the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age,
gender
and
education”可知,两组受试者在年龄、性别和受教育情况方面相似。
答案:B
3.According
to
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
    
keeps
the
brain
more
engaged.
A.searching
the
web
B.reading
books
C.watching
TV
D.chatting
online
解析:由最后一段可知,在网上搜索信息可以使大脑更活跃。
答案:A
4.What
can
we
conclude
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.Web
searching
is
good
for
the
brain.
B.Web
searching
damages
the
brain.
C.Activities
are
good
for
the
brain.
D.Activities
damage
the
brain.
解析:综观全文可知,研究者们通过研究发现,在网上搜索信息对大脑有益。
答案:A
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.翻译句子
1.她是第一个想出这个办法的人。(the
first
to
...)
 
答案:She
was
the
first
to
think
of
the
idea.
2.你认为哪一项是最有用处的发明?(do
you
think)
 
答案:Which
do
you
think
is
the
most
useful
invention?
3.真遗憾,这种药没什么效果。(be
of
+n.)
 
答案:It's
a
pity
that
the
medicine
is
of
little
use.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.This
dictionary
is
    
to
my
translation,
but
that
one
is
    .
A.a
great
help;
of
no
use
B.
very
helpful;
of
no
any
use
C.great
help;
helpless
D.important;
of
few
importance
解析:句意:这本字典对我们的翻译来讲很有帮助,但那一本没有用。help作“有益的东西;有帮助的人”时是可数名词;be
of
no
use
为常用搭配表示“没有用”。结合句意可知选A。
答案:A
2.The
first
person
    
was
Jack
from
America,
closely
followed
by
Tom
from
England.
A.to
arrive        
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives
解析:句意:第一个到达的人是来自美国的杰克,紧跟其后的是来自英国的汤姆。当名词受到序数词修饰时常用不定式作定语,故选A。
答案:A
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.Chengdu
is
known
    
“Land
of
Abundance”
(天府之国).
答案:as
2.Is
the
East
Pearl
Tower
located
    
the
center
of
Shanghai?
答案:in
3.There
are
plenty
    
eggs
in
the
fridge.
答案:of
4.I'm
far
    
being
happy
with
my
present
job.
答案:from
5.She
has
decided
to
go
    
to
teaching.
答案:back
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Premier
Wen
Jiabao
is
known
    
a
wise
leader
    
his
caring
for
the
weak
    
the
whole
nation.
A.as;
for;
to       
B.for;
as;
to
C.
to;
for;
as
D.for;
as;
for
解析:句意:温家宝因为关心弱势群体而被全国人民认为是英明的领导人。be
known
as
...
for
sth.
“作为……人因……而出名”;be
known
to
“为……所知”。
答案:A
2.People
had
to
deal
with
the
lack
of
food,
clothing,
fuel
and
almost
everything,
    
the
danger
from
enemy
action.
A.as
far
as
B.as
long
as
C.as
well
as
D.as
soon
as
解析:考查连词。句意:人们要对付食物、衣物、燃料的缺乏和敌人行动带来的危险等一切问题。后面的the
danger
from
enemy
action
是和前面的问题并列的,所以要用as
well
as意思为“和”。故选C。
答案:C
3.    
in
the
center
of
town,
the
building
looks
very
beautiful.
A.Locates
B.Locating
C.Locate
D.Located
解析:句意:坐落于城镇中心,这座大楼看起来非常漂亮。be
located
in“坐落于,位于”,是固定用法。located
in
the
center
of
town在句中作状语。
答案:D
4.These
old
buildings
possibly
    
the
Ming
Dynasty.
A.date
back
to
B.dated
back
to
C.dated
from
D.date
in
解析:句意:这些古建筑物可以追溯到明朝。date
back
to
“追溯到”,date
from
相当于date
back
to,表示“从现在往前追溯”,通常用一般现在时,故选A。
答案:A
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.I
haven't
found
anything
    
about
him.
答案:out
2.If
you
continue
doing
such
things,
you
will
get
    
trouble
sooner
or
later.
答案:into
3.Our
country
has
experienced
great
changes
    
the
last
30
years.
答案:in
4.Twelve
players
make
    
a
volleyball
team.
答案:up
5.Personally,
I'm
optimistic
    
the
future
of
our
country.
答案:about
6.I
believe
what
he
said
but
I
don't
believe
    
him.
答案:in
7.The
bank
was
    
chaos
after
it
was
robbed.
答案:in
8.There
are
all
sorts
    
websites
on
the
Internet.
答案:of
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.I
have
always
    
to
China,
and
now
my
dream
has
    .
A.dream
coming;
come
true
B.dreamt
of
coming;
come
true
C.dreamed
to
come;
realized
D.dreamed
coming;
realizing
解析:句意:我总是梦想到中国去,现在我的梦想实现了。dream
of
doing
sth.“梦想做某事”;come
true“实现”。故选B。
答案:B
2.Our
headteacher
was
not
very
optimistic
    
the
outcome
of
the
exams.
A.of      
B.about
C.at
D.in
解析:句意:我们班主任对考试结果不太乐观。be
optimistic
about
sth.“对……乐观”。
答案:B
3.It
is
agreed
that
constant
arguing
doesn't
    
a
happy
marriage.
A.make
out
B.make
for
C.make
up
D.make
up
for
解析:句意:一般认为频繁争吵不利于幸福婚姻。make
out“勉强了解”;make
for“有助于”;make
up“组成”;make
up
for
“补偿”。故选B。
答案:B
4.I'm
trying
to
    
experience
in
teaching
so
that
I
can
adapt
to
my
new
job.
A.look
out
B.find
out
C.call
out
D.put
out
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我在摸索教学经验,以便能适应我的新工作。四个选项中只有find
out
有“寻找”的含义。故选B。
答案:B
5.Nowadays,
the
children
    
the
bad
habit
of
turning
on
the
TV
as
soon
as
they
come
back
from
school.
A.get
off
B.get
across
C.get
through
D.get
into
解析:考查动词短语。句意:如今,很多孩子养成了回家就打开电视的坏习惯。从后面的the
bad
habit
of
turning
on
the
TV
可知这是“坏习惯”,是孩子们“养成”的,所以要用get
into。故选D。
答案:D
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
carry
out,
cut
off,
consist
of,
get
nervous,
call
up
1.The
village
       
by
the
heavy
snow.
答案:was
cut
off
2.The
committee
        
seven
members
who
are
good
at
different
things.
答案:consists
of
3.He
suggests
we
should
        
the
experiment
now.
答案:carry
out
4.By
the
time
the
police
arrived,
the
thief
        .
答案:got
nervous
5.
The
photo
        
my
happy
memory
of
childhood.
答案:called
up
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.He
was
in
hospital
for
six
months.He
felt
as
if
he
was
    
from
the
outside
world.
A.cut
out
B.cut
off
C.cut
up
D.cut
through
解析:考查动词短语。句意:他住了六个月的医院。他感觉就好像与外面的世界隔绝了似的。cut
out表示“删除”;cut
up表示“切碎,剁碎”;cut
through表示“刺穿”;cut
off
表示“隔离,切断(水、电等)”。故选B。
答案:B
2.—
It's
a
good
idea.But
who's
going
to
    
the
plan?

I
think
Tom
and
Greg
will.
A.set
aside
B.carry
out
C.take
in
D.get
through
解析:考查动词短语。句意:“这是个好主意。但是谁将去实施这项计划呢?”“我认为汤姆与格雷格能行”。set
aside“放在一边”;carry
out“实行,实施”;take
in“欺骗”;get
through“用完,耗尽”。故选B。
答案:B
3.The
United
Kingdom
    
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland.
A.is
consisted
of
B.is
made
up
C.consists
of
D.consists
in
解析:考查动词短语。句意:英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。consist
of
“由……组成”。不用于被动语态。故选C。
答案:C
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.My
uncle
is
greatly
successful
in
his
    
(科学的)
research.
答案:scientific
2.The
    
(核能的,原子能的)
energy
should
be
used
to
benefit
human
beings.
答案:nuclear
3.We
have
a
    
(网络)
of
agents
who
sell
our
goods
all
over
the
country.
答案:network
4.I
am
working
night
and
day
to
finish
the
    
(项目)
on
time.
答案:project
5.Qu
Yuan
is
a
    
(历史)
play
written
by
Guo
Moruo.
答案:historical
6.The
goods
have
arrived
at
their
port
of
    
(目的地).
答案:destination
7.They
    
(离开)
before
the
show
was
over.
答案:existed
8.The
factory
    
(位置)
must
be
near
a
railroad.
答案:site
9.The
sun
    
(下降)
below
the
horizon.It's
getting
dark.
答案:dipped
10.It
is
said
that
he
has
become
a
    
(百万富翁).
答案:millionaire
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.You
can
hardly
fancy
    
such
a
thing.
A.his
doing       
B.he
doing
C.his
to
do
D.he
to
do
解析:考查动词搭配。句意:你很难想象他干了这么一件事情。fancy
(one's)
doing
sth.表示“想象(某人)做某事”,故本题应选A项。
答案:A
2.Eliza
suggested
that
he
    
to
see
the
doctor
at
once.
A.went
B.go
C.goes
D.would
go
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:Eliza建议他马上去看病。该句谓语动词为suggest作“建议”讲时,从句要用should
do结构;并且该结构中的should
可以省略,故选B。
答案:B
3.He
rejected
    
me
with
my
English
study.
A.to
help
B.helped
C.helping
D.help
解析:句意:他拒绝帮助我学习英语。reject
doing
sth.表示“拒绝做某事”,reject
后接动名词,故选C。
答案:C
4.The
church
wedding
ceremony
from
the
West
has
now
come
into
    
in
China,too.
A.fashion
B.type
C.design
D.shape
解析:句意:西式的教堂婚礼仪式也在中国流行起来。fashion“时尚,时髦”,come
into
fashion“流行起来”。type“种类,范例”;design“设计”;shape“形状,外形”。
答案:A
5.Tom
made
a(n)
    
that
we
should
get
together
at
six
o'clock
tomorrow
morning.
A.plan
B.idea
C.project
D.suggestion
解析:suggestion后的同位语从句、表语从句中,谓语动词应用should+动词原形,should可省略。由句子结构知,应选suggestion。plan“计划”;idea“主意,念头”;project“项目,工程”。
答案:D
6.We
made
arrangements
    
her
to
be
treated
by
a
famous
doctor.
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.on
解析:句意:我们安排好让一位有名的大夫来给她治疗。make
arrangements
for
sb.“为某人安排好”,符合句意。make
arrangements
to
do
sth.“准备/计划好做某事”;C、D项搭配错误。
答案:A
7.All
these
books
need
to
be
    
into
boxes.
A.filled
B.dipped
C.cared
D.packed
解析:句意:这些书都要打包装箱。pack“收拾,打包”,pack
sth.into“把某物装入……”。fill“装满”;dip“浸”;care“关心,照顾”,均不符合句意。
答案:D
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
be
up
to,
get
in
touch
with,
hang
on,
depend
on,
do
with,
in
the
flesh,
pay
attention
to,
take
part
in
1.It
has
been
five
years
since
I
         
him.
答案:got
in
touch
with
2.What
should
I
         
this
old
computer?
答案:do
with
3.It's
said
that
the
mayor
will
come
to
our
city
         .
答案:in
the
flesh
4.It
         
you
to
decide
where
we
will
go
for
a
holiday.
答案:is
up
to
5.You
must
          
your
handwriting
in
order
to
let
others
see
it
clearly.
答案:pay
attention
to
6.It
           
whether
you've
got
enough
time.
答案:depends
on
7.
It
is
reported
that
the
soccer
player
will
         
the
2014
World
Cup.
答案:take
part
in
8.       ,
please,
I'll
just
see
if
he
is
here.
答案:Hang
on
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
How
long
will
you
be
staying?

I
don't
know.
    .
A.That's
OK
B.Never
mind
C.It
depends
D.It
doesn't
matter
解析:句意:“你将停留多久?”“我不知道。得看具体情况决定。”It
depends
这是固定搭配,意为“视情况决定”,相当于“That
depends”。
答案:C
2.Here's
my
card.
Let's
keep
in
    .
A.touch
B.relation
C.connection
D.friendship
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:这是我的名片,让我们保持联系。根据前句的语境,说话者拿出名片的目的就是为了“保持联系”,所以要用keep
in
touch结构。故选A。
答案:A
3.It
is
    
you
to
decide
what
to
do
next.
A.up
for
B.up
to
C.up
of
D.up
解析:句意:由你来决定下一步做什么。It
is
up
to
sb.to
do
sth.表示“由某人决定干什么”,符合题意,故选B。
答案:B
4.I
had
to
    
because
someone
else
wanted
to
use
the
phone.
A.hang
on
B.keep
up
C.hang
up
D.ring
up
解析:句意:我不得不挂断电话了,因为其他人想用电话。hang
on
“坚持,不挂断”;keep
up“保持”;hang
up“挂断电话”;ring
up“打电话”,故选C。
答案:C
5.You
should
pay
more
attention
    
your
table
manners.
A.to
B.at
C.with
D.too
解析:pay
attention
to“注意”,为固定搭配。
答案:A
6.Astronaut
as
he
was,
he
didn't
know
    
he
had
to
    
in
outer
space.
A.how;
deal
with
B.what;
do
with
C.how;
do
with
D.what;
be
done
with
解析:do
with“处理,对待”,用于疑问句时常与what连用,what作do
with的宾语。
答案:B
7.It
was
quite
exciting
to
see
a
real
movie
star
    .
A.in
the
flesh
B.in
a
flesh
C.in
a
flash
D.in
the
person
解析:句意:看见真正的电影明星本人是一件令人兴奋不已的事情。in
the
flesh=in
person“本人,亲身”。in
a
flash“瞬间”。
答案:A
8.They
are
playing
football
over
there.Let's
    
them
in
the
game.
A.take
part
in
B.join
C.attend
D.join
in
解析:后句句意:让我们和他们一块踢球吧!join
sb.in“和某人一起做……”。
答案:B
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.If
Bill
        
(tell)
me
yesterday,
I
should
know
what
to
do
now.
答案:had
told
2.Without
electricity
human
life
        
(be)
quite
different
today.
答案:would
be
3.Jane
        
(be)
prettier,
but
she
doesn't
care
much
about
her
clothes.
答案:could
be
4.If
you
don't
lose
heart,
you
        
(succeed).
答案:will
succeed
5.If
my
brother
        
(be)
here,
everything
would
be
better.
答案:were
6.He
        
(give)
you
more
help,
but
he
was
so
busy
at
that
time.
答案:would
have
given
7.If
he
        
(come),
he
will
bring
his
violin.
答案:comes
8.If
you
had
taken
the
medicine
yesterday,
you
        
(be)
well
now.
答案:would
be
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.If
you
    
to
the
moon
next
Friday,
we
would
follow
you
there.
A.could
fly
B.would
fly
C.should
fly
D.might
fly
解析:考查和将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。和将来事实相反的if从句要用一般过去时,should+动词原形或were
to+动词原形,故答案为C。
答案:C
2.    

John
would
not
have
failed.
A.If
he
has
listened
to
me
B.Had
he
listened
to
me
C.If
he
listened
to
me
D.As
soon
as
he
listened
to
me
解析:考查虚拟条件句。句意:如果听了我的话,约翰就不会失败。在此虚拟条件句中,if省略,要把had提到主语之前,故选B。
答案:B
3.Yesterday
Jane
walked
away
from
the
discussion.Otherwise,
she
 
 
something
she
would
regret
later.
A.had
said
B.said
C.might
say
D.might
have
said
解析:分析题干,前一分句暗示了过去的事实,而句中副词otherwise暗示了条件,并说明了后一分句中的一个非真实情况,表示与过去事实相反。后一分句实际上省略了一个与过去事实相反的条件句If
she
had
not
walked
away
from
the
discussion,
故后一分句应视为省略了条件句的主句结构,与过去事实相反,应选用might
have
said。
答案:D
4.    
he
you,
he
    
make
so
serious
a
mistake.
A.Were;
couldn't
B.Was;
couldn't
C.If;
wouldn't
D.Had;
wouldn't
解析:句意:如果他是你,他就不会犯这么严重的错误。该虚拟条件从句省略了连词if,
were
被提到了句首,形成倒装语序,故选A。
答案:A
5.But
for
water,
it
    
impossible
to
live
in
the
desert.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.would
be
解析:but
for
water表示“要是没有水的话”,代替由if引导的非真实条件状语从句,表示与现在情况相反的一种假设,所以,谓语应用would
be。
答案:D
6.They
must
have
enjoyed
themselves
there,
otherwise
they
    
so
long.
A.can't
have
stayed
B.wouldn't
have
stayed
C.can't
stay
D.wouldn't
stay
解析:句意:他们一定在那儿玩得很高兴,否则他们不会待这么长时间。表示对过去事实的虚拟,要用“情态动词would/should/could/might+have
done”的结构,故选B。
答案:B
7.This
printer
is
of
good
quality.
If
it
    
break
down
within
the
first
year,
we
would
repair
it
at
our
expense.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might
解析:句意:这台打印机质量好。如果在第一年内坏了,我们将承担修理费。题干中的第二句的主从句都是对将来事实的虚拟,所以从句采用“should+动词原形”的结构,故选B。
答案:B
8.If
he
    
his
legs
in
the
last
training,
he
    
the
coming
World
Cup,
which
he
has
been
longing
to
compete
in.
A.hadn't
hurt;
would
join
in
B.hadn't
hurt;
would
have
taken
part
in
C.didn't
hurt;
would
go
in
for
D.didn't
hurt;
would
have
taken
part
in
解析:句意:如果他在上次训练中腿没有受伤的话,他就能参加他一直向往的即将到来的世界杯了。该题是含有混合虚拟条件句的复合句,从句是对过去事实的虚拟,而主句则是对将来事实的虚拟,故选A。
答案:A
9.Had
Li
Hua
received
six
more
votes
in
the
election
of
our
class,
he
    
our
monitor
now.
A.must
have
been
B.would
have
been
C.were
D.would
be
解析:条件句是对过去事实的虚拟,而主句是对现在的虚拟。
答案:D
10.    
him
not
to
do
so,
he
wouldn't
have
made
such
a
serious
mistake.
A.Did
I
persuade
B.If
I
persuade
C.If
I
should
persuade
D.Had
I
persuaded
解析:句意:如果我当初劝说他别这么做,他就不会犯这么严重的错误了。主从句都是对过去事实的虚拟,所以从句采用“had
+过去分词”的结构,此虚拟条件句中的if被省略,had
被提到了句首,故选D。
答案:D
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.句型转换
1.What
about
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games?
→    
    
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games?
→    
    
    
    
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games?
→    
    
    
    
    
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games?
答案:How
about;
How
do
you
find/like;
What
do
you
think
of
2.Books
can
not
only
enrich
my
knowledge,
but
also
make
me
calm.(改为倒装句)
→    
    
    
    
    
my
knowledge,
but
also
make
me
calm.
答案:Not
only
can
books
enrich
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Not
only
    
snacks
and
drinks,
but
    
cards
for
entertainment
when
they
had
a
picnic
in
the
forest.
A.they
brought;
they
also
brought
B.did
they
bring;
they
also
brought
C.brought
they;
did
they
bring
D.did
they
bring;
did
they
also
bring
解析:考查倒装句。句意:当他们去森林野炊的时候,他们不仅带了零食和饮料,而且也带了娱乐用的扑克。not
only位于句首要用部分倒装,所以第一个空要用did
they
bring;但是but
also后面的句子不用倒装结构。故选B。
答案:B
2.My
car
broke
down
half
the
way,
and
    ,
it
began
to
rain.
A.what's
worse       
B.what
for
C.what
if
D.that's
to
say
解析:句意:我的汽车半路上出故障了,更糟糕的是,天也开始下雨了。what's
worse意为“更糟糕的是……”。故选A。
答案:A
3.—Jenny,
how
do
you
find
the
movie
Da
Vinci
Code?
—It
    .I
really
wish
to
see
it
again.
A.couldn't
be
better
B.couldn't
be
worse
C.was
just
so?so
D.lasted
more
than
two
hours
解析:句意:“珍妮,你认为《达·芬奇密码》这部电影怎样?”“这部电影再好不过了。我真希望再看一遍。”B:再糟糕不过了;C:一般般,马马虎虎;D:那电影持续演了两个多小时。以上三项在逻辑上不符合要求。
答案:A
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1.          
(有很多工作要做),
I
can't
go
to
the
park.
答案:With
a
lot
of
work
to
do
2.          
(我没有见到他)
since
he
left
Shanghai.
答案:I
haven't
seen
him
3.The
cruel
boss
made
his
workers              
(夜以继日地工作).
答案:working
day
and
night
4.It's
not
polite
to
speak
           
(满嘴东西).
答案:with
your
mouth
full
5.Tom
managed
to
              
(让别人理解自己).
答案:make
himself
understood
6.                     
(这么多的学生在教室里说话),
it
is
noisy
there.
答案:With
so
many
students
talking
in
the
classroom
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Group
work
activities
didn't
make
the
students
    
but
    
because
they
could
keep
quiet
if
they
wanted
to.
A.boring;
interested     
B.boring;
interesting
C.bored;
interested
D.bored;
interesting
解析:考查make

n.+adj.的复合结构。修饰人时,用bored
和interested;boring

interesting
用来修饰物。
答案:C
2.    
production
up
by
60%,
the
company
has
had
another
excellent
year.
A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Though
解析:考查with
的复合结构。句意:由于生产(产品)上升了60%,这家公司又有了一个辉煌年。“with

n./pron.+介词短语”的用法。“as”作为连词,意为“因为,由于”,其后必须跟从句;而for
和though在这里从语法和句意方面也不能用。故应用with,意思是“因为,由于”。故选C。
答案:C
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Ⅲ Virtual
Tourism
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Every
summer
we
went
to
the
s    .There
we
could
enjoy
the
beach,
sunshine
and
sea
water.
答案:seaside
2.During
my
three
months'
stay
in
the
village,
I
collected
enough
m    
for
two
or
three
books.
答案:materials
3.The
verb
“dance”
is
r    ,
but
the
verb
“be”
is
not.
答案:regular
4.The
New
York
Times
newspaper
reports
that,
on
a    ,
people
experience
feelings
of
loneliness
about
48
days
a
year.
答案:average
5.CCTV
is
short
for
Chinese
C    
Television.
答案:Central
6.For
a
child
from
the
s    ,
a
trip
to
the
city
was
a
great
adventure.
答案:suburb
7.To
know
the
time
difference,
you
should
have
a
good
knowledge
of
time
z    .
答案:zones
8.The
young
g    
led
the
tourists
through
the
ruins
of
the
ancient
castle.
答案:guide
9.T    
has
become
one
of
the
biggest
industries
in
our
city
since
2000.
答案:Tourism
10.Stainless
s    
is
used
in
making
these
tools.
答案:steel
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—Mike,
what
did
our
monitor
say
just
now?
—Every
boy
and
every
girl
as
well
as
teachers
who
are
to
visit
the
museum    asked
to
be
at
the
school
gate
before
6:30
in
the
morning.
A.was        
B.are
C.were
D.is
解析:由as
well
as,
with,
together
with
等连接多个成分时,谓语动词应与其前面的成分一致,又因由
every
修饰,故用单数形式,排除B、C两项;再由定语从句的时态来判断,应选D。
答案:D
2.The
wounded
soldier
lay
on
the
ground
with
his
eyes
    .
A.closed
B.closing
C.to
close
D.being
closed
解析:句意:那位受伤的战士躺在地上,两眼紧闭。eyes与close之间为被动关系,且过去分词可表示一次性动作,closing
表示反复发生的动作,故选A。
答案:A
3.Seeing
the
happy
    
of
children
playing
in
the
park,
I'm
full
of
joy
and
confidence
in
the
future
of
our
country.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign
解析:句意:看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的场景,我内心充满喜悦和对祖国未来的信心。sight“视力,视野”;scene“场面,情景,景色”;view“观点,(从某一角度看到的)风景”;sign“记号,符号,征兆”。
答案:B
4.The
art
show
was    being
a
failure;
it
was
a
great
success.
A.far
from       
B.along
with
C.next
to
D.regardless
of
解析:句意:此次美术展绝非失败,而是巨大的成功。far
from“远非,非但不”。答案为A。
答案:A
5.Andy
Lau
is
known
    
an
actor,
and
he
is
well?known
    
his
songs.
A.for;
as
B.as;
as
C.as;
for
D.for;
for
解析:考查介词。be
known
as
“作为……而闻名”;be
well?known
for
“因……而出名”。故选C。
答案:C
6.The
patient
is
supposed
to
go
to
the
hospital
for
    
checks.
A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual
解析:句意:那位病人应该到医院做定期检查。common
“普通的,共同的”;normal“正常的”;regular“定期的”;usual“通常的,惯例的”。regular
checks“定期检查”,符合句意,故选C。
答案:C
7.He
had
to
speak
in
a
loud
voice
in
order
to
make
himself
    .
A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.to
be
heard
解析:考查“make+复合宾语”的结构。句意:为了让人们听到他讲话,他只好大声说。make
oneself
heard“让人们听到”。
答案:C
8.It's
said
that
the
tower
can
go
back
    
600
years
ago.
A.on
B.to
C.at
D./
解析:“go
back
to+时间点”意为“追溯到……前”;“go
back
+时间段”意为“追溯……”。
答案:B
9.—I
haven't
seen
Morgan
and
Garcia
since
we
graduated.
—Yeah,
after
they
got
married,
they
    
in
London.
A.settled
B.rejected
C.solved
D.left
解析:句意:“自从毕业后我就没见过摩根和加西亚了。”“是呀,他们结婚后就在伦敦定居了。”settle意为“定居”,符合语意。reject“拒绝”;solve“解决”;leave“离开”。
答案:A
10.Because
of
the
snow
he
drove
just
280
kilometres
in
5
hours,
so
the    speed
was
56
kph.
A.basic
B.whole
C.total
D.average
解析:后句句意:他开车的平均速度是每小时56公里。basic“基础的”;whole“全部的”;total“完全的”,均不符合题意。
答案:D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
安徽、河南专用
In
the
South
Pacific
Ocean
lies
New
Zealand,
which
consists
of
two
main
islands

North
Island
and
South
Island.Much
of
New
Zealand
is
mountainous.In
the
north
there
are
volcanoes
(火山)
and
places
where
hot
springs
are
found.The
climate
ranges
from
warm
in
the
north
to
the
snow?capped
peaks
of
the
Southern
Alps
in
the
south.
The
first
settlers
were
the
Maoris,
who
reached
New
Zealand
after
sailing
across
the
Pacific
from
the
islands
of
Polynesia.Later
the
country
became
a
British
colony,
and
people
moved
to
New
Zealand
from
Europe.Today
farming
is
still
the
most
important
occupation
(职业),
employing
10
percent
of
the
population.New
Zealand
is
one
of
the
world's
leading
exporters
of
beef,
mutton
and
wool.
In
the
Pacific
there
are
thousands
of
islands.Some
islands
such
as
New
Zealand,
are
quite
large,
but
most
are
small.Together
these
islands
form
what
is
called
Oceania.Many
of
the
islands
are
the
tips
of
mountains
or
volcanoes
which
rise
up
from
the
ocean
floor.Other
islands
are
made
of
coral.Coral
is
formed
from
the
hard
shells
of
tiny
sea
creatures,
called
polyps
(珊瑚虫).Over
thousands
of
years
the
polyps
die,
and
their
shells
become
cemented
(黏合)
together
to
form
reefs.
Many
of
the
smaller
island
groups
in
Oceania
are
covered
with
tropical
(热带的)
plants.The
high
temperatures
and
heavy
rainfall
mean
that
the
main
crops
are
coconuts,
bananas
and
rice.On
some
islands,
such
as
Fuji,
tourism
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.
语篇解读:本文主要介绍了新西兰的一些情况。
1.Maoris
and
    
make
up
of
the
main
population
of
New
Zealand.
A.British
B.Europeans
C.Fuji
D.Polynesia
解析:由第二段前两句可知,新西兰的人口主要由毛利人和欧洲人组成。
答案:B
2.    
formed
what
is
called
Oceania.
A.North
Island
B.South
Island
C.New
Zealand
and
Fuji
D.Thousands
of
islands
in
the
Pacific
解析:“Together
these
islands
form
what
is
called
Oceania.”一句中的these
islands
指的是太平洋地区成千上万的岛屿。
答案:D
3.Which
statement
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Farming
used
to
be
the
most
important
occupation
in
New
Zealand.
B.Many
of
the
islands
in
Oceania
are
covered
with
all
kinds
of
plants.
C.The
islands
in
the
Pacific
are
made
of
coral.
D.Coconuts
and
bananas
are
tropical
vegetation.
解析:由“the
main
crops
are
coconuts,
bananas
and
rice”可知,椰子和香蕉是热带植物。
答案:D
4.    
in
New
Zealand
are
the
most
famous
in
the
world.
A.Hard
shells
and
polyps
B.Bananas
and
coconuts
C.Mutton
and
wool
D.Volcanoes
and
hot
springs
解析:由“New
Zealand
is
one
of
the
world's
leading
exporters
of
beef,
mutton
and
wool.”一句可知,新西兰是牛肉、羊肉和羊毛的最大出口国之一。
答案:C
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
A
computer
is
very
versatile
(多功能的).It
can
be
used
to
do
many
things
for
you,
like
playing
games,
teaching,
or
helping
with
a
business.So
many
people
are
going
to
buy
computers
to
help
them
with
their
work
or
study
or
just
for
fun.
If
you
want
to
buy
a
computer,
you
must
choose
one
carefully
because
there
are
too
many
new
computers
in
the
shop.But
if
you
follow
these
tips,
you
will
find
it
easier.
Firstly,
you
must
know
why
you
want
a
computer.Is
this
computer
very
useful
for
you?Which
is
the
most
important
use
of
the
computer:
to
play
games,
to
help
with
your
business,
or
to
help
with
your
schoolwork?
Secondly,
look
carefully
at
the
programs
the
computer
can
use.Some
slow
computers
cannot
run
the
latest
or
large
programs.If
you
are
going
to
play
games
on
the
computer
or
design
something,
you
have
to
buy
a
computer
fast
enough
for
these
jobs.
Some
people
also
write
their
own
programs.If
you
want
to
write
your
own,
it
is
important
to
look
at
the
computer
language.Is
it
easy
to
learn?
Thirdly,
decide
the
smallest,
or
the
least
needs
you
have
for
your
computer.For
example,
do
you
want
a
keyboard?Is
a
TFET
display
important
to
you?If
you
get
on
the
Internet,
you
will
have
to
buy
a
modem,
too.
Fourthly,
when
you
have
limited
your
choices
for
a
few
computers,
look
at
the
secondary
uses
and
programs.For
example,
if
your
main
reason
for
buying
a
home
computer
is
to
play
games,
you
may
take
computer
A
instead
of
computer
B
because
computer
A
also
can
be
used
as
word
processor.
Fifthly,
think
of
the
prices.There
are
two
prices
to
think
about
and
choose.The
first
is
the
price
you
must
pay
to
take
the
computer
home.The
second
is
the
price
of
programs
and
software
that
you
want
to
buy
at
a
later
date.
Lastly,
be
sure
to
try
out
the
computer
before
you
buy
it.You
may
ask
a
friend
who
knows
computers
better
to
help
you.He
can
help
you
to
choose
the
computer
that
will
be
best
for
you
and
cost
you
least.You
can
also
ask
a
worker
in
the
computer
shop
to
help
you
to
make
the
decision.
5.If
you
are
going
to
design
something,
you
should
buy
    .
A.a
fast
computer
B.a
slow
computer
C.cheap
computer
D.an
expensive
computer
解析:细节理解题。由第四段最后一句话可知答案。
答案:A
6.If
you
do
not
know
computers
well,
you
should
    .
A.borrow
a
computer
from
others
B.not
buy
a
computer
C.ask
your
parents
to
help
D.ask
someone
who
is
good
at
computers
to
help
you
解析:推理判断题。由最后一段特别是第二句话可推知答案。
答案:D
7.You
should
take
    
steps
before
you
buy
a
computer.
A.five
B.six
C.four
D.seven
解析:细节理解题。文章的六条建议就是买电脑前应采取的六个步骤。
答案:B
8.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
    .
A.about
computers
B.how
to
buy
a
computer
C.what
computers
are
good
to
use
D.which
computers
are
expensive
解析:主旨大意题。文章的第二段为本文的主题段。可判断本文的主旨大意为:如何买电脑。
答案:B
Ⅳ.选做题
任务型读写(安徽专用)
There
are
some
very
good
things
about
open
education.
This
way
of
teaching
allows
the
students
to
develop
their
own
interests
in
many
subjects.
Open
education
allows
students
to
be
responsible
for
their
own
education.
Some
students
do
badly
in
traditional
classrooms.
They
will
not
have
to
worry
about
grades
or
rules.
But
many
students
will
not
do
well
in
an
open
classroom.
They
will
not
make
good
use
of
open
education.
Because
open
education
is
so
different
from
traditional
education,
these
students
may
have
a
problem
of
getting
used
to
making
so
many
choices.
For
many
students
it
is
important
to
have
some
rules
in
the
classroom.
A
few
rules
will
help
this
kind
of
students.
The
last
point
about
open
education
is
that
some
traditional
teachers
do
not
like
it.
Many
teachers
do
not
believe
in
open
education.
Teachers
who
want
to
have
all
open
classroom
may
have
many
problems
at
their
school.
The
writer
thinks
that
open
education
is
a
good
idea,
but
only
in
theory.
In
actual
fact,
it
may
not
work
very
well
in
a
real
class
or
school.
The
writer
believes
that
most
students
want
some
structure
in
their
classes.
They
want
and
need
to
have
some
rules.
In
some
cases,
they
must
be
made
to
study
some
subjects.
Many
students
are
pleased
to
find
subjects
they
have
to
study
interesting.
They
would
not
study
those
subjects
if
they
did
not
have
to.
Title
(1)    
Education
Definition
Open
education
is
way
of
teaching
which
allows
students
to
learn
what
they
are
(2)    
in
without
many
rules.
Advantages
·Open
education
enables
students
to
realize
they
are
learning
for
(3)    ,
not
for
others.·Some
students
who
doesn't
do
well
in
traditional
classrooms
will
not
have
to
be
(4)    
about
grades
or
rules.
(5)    
·Many
students
can't
prove
themselves
as
good
in
open
classrooms
as
in
traditional
classrooms.·There
are
so
many
choices
for
students
to
(6)    
that
they
can't
use
open
education
properly.·Some
teachers
are
not
in
(7)    
of
such
way
of
teaching.
The
writer's
(8)
    to
open
education
·Open
education
is
just
good
in
(9)    

but
in
a
real
class
or
school
it
is
not
so
good.·Most
students
want
and
need
to
have
some
(10)    .
答案:1.Open 
2.interested 
3.themselves 
4.worried/
concerned 5.Disadvantages 6.make 7.favor/support 8.attitude 
9.theory 
10.rules
?短文填词(福建专用)
Dear
Bob,
I
learnt
about
you
from
my
English
teacher,
Miss
Fang.I'd
like
to
have
you
    
(成为)my
pen
friend,
and
get
to
know
more
1.
    
about
your
country.
First
let
me
tell
you
something
about    .
2.
    
I'm
a
student
n    Li
Hua,
living
in
Beijing,
which
is
the
3.    
c    of
the
PRC.
I
study
in
Hongqi
Senior
High
School.
4.
    
This
is
a
large
and
beautiful
school,
and
I
e    
everything
in
5.
    
and
around
it.
We
are
required
to
learn
quite
a
few    (科目),
6.
    
such
as
Math,
Chinese,
English
and
physics.
I
u    
to
play
7.
    
table
tennis
a
lot
in
my
spare
time.
    ,
now
I
say,
I
show
8.    
    (爱好)
in
football.
Do
you
go
in
for
any
ball
games?
What
9.
    
is
your
favorite?
I
am
looking
forward
to
getting
a    
from
you
10.
    
soon.
  Best
wishes!
Truly
yours,
Li
Hua
答案:1.become 2.myself 3.named 4.capital 5.
enjoy 6.subjects 7.used 8.However 9.
interest 10.
reply
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
The
sea
has
always
interested
man.
From
it
he
can
get
food,
minerals,
and
treasure.1.    But
he
could
not
go
far
beneath
its
surface.2.    However,
he
is
not
a
fish.
He
must
breathe
air,
so
he
can't
stay
under
the
water's
surface
for
any
length
of
time.
To
explore
deep
water,
man
faces
even
more
dangers
and
problems.
A
diver
who
wants
to
stay
under
water
for
more
than
a
few
minutes
must
breathe
air
or
a
special
mixture
of
gases.3.    
He
can
carry
a
tank
of
air
on
his
back
and
breathe
through
a
nose
and
a
mouthpiece.
Water
weighs
800
times
as
much
as
air.
Tons
of
water
pushes
against
a
diver
deep
in
the
sea.4.    When
a
diver
is
under
great
pressure,
his
blood
takes
in
some
of
the
gases
he
breathes.
As
he
rises
to
surface,
the
water
pressure
becomes
less.
If
the
diver
rises
too
quickly,
the
gases
in
his
blood
form
bubbles
(气泡).
The
diver
is
then
suffering
from
the
bends
(减压病).
The
bends
can
cause
a
diver
to
double
up
in
pain.
5.    
A.His
body
is
under
great
pressure.
B.Scientists
are
trying
to
find
more
about
the
sea.
C.For
thousands
of
years,
he
could
sail
on
it.
D.They
can
even
kill
him.
E.He
can
wear
a
diving
suit
and
have
air
pumped
to
him
from
above.
F.The
water
pressure
can
cause
a
diver
to
breathe
with
difficulty.
G.Man
wants
to
explore
deep
into
the
sea.
答案:1~5
CGEAD
?短文改错(河南专用)
Mark
Twain
was
born
in
a
small
town
of
Horrid.
When
he
is
only
twelve
years
old,
his
father
died.Late
he
became
a
river
boat
pilot.Mark
Twain
was
her
pen
name.During
the
American
Civil
War
he
worked
as
a
reporter
and
write
a
lot
of
stories.
Gradually
he
made
his
mark
and
his
work
were
popular.He
became
one
of
the
best
known
writer
of
the
19th
century
in
the
U.S.A.
In
his
life
Mark
Twain
wrote
the
number
of
stories
and
novels,
of
them
“Adventure
of
Tom
Sawyer”
is
the
most
famous
one.His
writings
have
translated
into
many
other
languages,
and
they
are
deeply
loved
by
the
readers
all
over
in
the
world.
答案:第二句:is→was
第三句:Late→Later
第四句:her→his
第五句:write→wrote
第六句:work→works
第七句:writer→writers
第八句:the→a;
them→which
第九句:have与translated之间加been;去掉in
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1.
Look
at
the
black
clouds
in
the
sky.
It
looks
       
(好像要下雨).
答案:as
if
it's
going
to
rain
2.           
(真遗憾)
you
couldn't
come
to
my
birthday
party.
答案:It's
a
pity
that
3.           
(很显然)she
will
marry
him.
答案:It's
obvious
that
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.When
I
last
saw
him,
he
coughed
continuously
    
he
was
badly
ill.
A.look
like       
B.as
if
C.even
if
D.even
though
解析:句意:我上次去看他时,他不断地咳嗽好像病得很厉害。look
like“看起来像”;as
if“仿佛;好像”;even
if相当于even
though“即使”。根据句意可知选B。
答案:B
2.Tom
remembers
everything
exactly
as
if
it
    
yesterday.
A.was
happening
B.happens
C.has
happened
D.happened
解析:句意:汤姆对所有的事情记得非常确切好像是昨天发生的一样。as
if
引导虚拟语气,表示对现在情况的虚拟用一般过去时。故选D。
答案:D
3.    felt
funny
watching
myself
on
TV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That
解析:句意:看着自己上了电视感觉很好玩。根据句子结构。空缺部分是句子的主语,依据句意,空格部分只能是形式上的主语。四个选择中只有C项可以作形式主语来代替真正的主语watching
myself
on
TV。
答案:C
4.When
a
pencil
is    
in
a
glass
of
water,
it
looks
as
if
it
    .
A.part;
breaks
B.partly;
has
broken
C.
partly;
were
broken
D.part;
had
been
broken
解析:句意:当铅笔的一部分位于水杯中时,铅笔看起来就像断了一样。as
if引导的表语从句和事实不相符,采用虚拟语气说法,又因从句表示的是现在的情况,要用一般过去时表达。故选C。
答案:C
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hills
and
water
here
are
unique
in
this
small
town.It's
really
a
good
place
to
enjoy
natural
s    .
答案:scenery
2.We
found
Lily
a
most
a    
girl
in
the
party.Many
gentlemen
invited
her
to
dance.
答案:attractive
3.Both
English
and
French
are
o    
languages
in
Canada.
答案:official
4.People
over
18
have
right
to
v    
in
China.
答案:vote
5.The
e    
of
Shenzhen
has
grown
rapidly
since
1992.
答案:economy
6.It's
said
that
people
living
on
the
small
island
are
of
Chinese
o    .
答案:origin
7.There
are
many
spider's
w    
in
the
old
house.
答案:webs
8.The
retired
judge
lived
on
a
state
p    .
答案:pension
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Thousands
of
foreigners
were
    
to
the
Shanghai
World
Expo
the
day
it
opened.
A.attended       B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached
解析:考查动词。句意:开幕那天成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海世博会。attend“参加”;attain“获得”;attract“吸引”;attach“附属于”。由句意可知应选C。
答案:C
2.(2011·江西高考)The
house
was
too
expensive
and
too
big.   ,
I'd
grown
fond
of
our
little
rented
house.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Somehow
D.Otherwise
解析:句意:这房子太贵且太大,此外,我已渐渐爱上了我们租来的小屋。therefore“因此”;somehow“不知怎的”;
otherwise“否则”,均不合逻辑。
答案:A
3.Standing
on
the
top
of
the
hill,
you'll
get
a
wonderful
    
of
the
city.
A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.scenery
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:站在山顶,你会看到漂亮的城市风景。view常指从某一特定地点看到的“景色、风景”,符合句意。sight多指值得观赏的“人文景观,风景名胜等”;scene多指“景色,场景”;scenery多指某地方的总的“自然景观”。故选B。
答案:B
4.Mickey
Mouse
is
so
    
that
the
children
are
reluctant
to
leave.
A.attractive
B.active
C.passive
D.native
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:米老鼠是如此的吸引人,以至于孩子们都不愿意离开。从后面的the
children
are
reluctant
to
leave
可以推知米老鼠是很有“吸引力的”,所以此处要用attractive。故选A。
答案:A
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A
    
(导游)
showed
us
around
the
city.
答案:guide
2.In
Japan,
there
is
a
famous
    
(火山)
called
Fuji.
答案:volcano
3.The
old
man
    
(定居)
down
in
the
small
village
five
years
ago.
答案:settled
4.Just
like
the
    
(定期的)
Olympic
Games,
many
sports
events
are
held
every
four
years.
答案:regular
5.Let's
go
to
the
beach
and
enjoy
the
warm
    
(阳光).
答案:sunshine
6.Don't
bother
her.
She
is
collecting
    
(材料)
for
a
book.
答案:materials
7.The
wind
kept
us
in
    
(海港)
until
the
following
afternoon.
答案:harbour
8.The
    
(旅游业)
is
this
country's
main
income.
答案:tourism
9.The
house
is
near
Tian'anmen
Square;
it's
very
    
(中心的).
答案:central
10.I
live
in
the
    
(市郊)
of
Taipei
and
work
in
the
city
centre.
答案:suburbs
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.There's
no
    
from
my
bedroom
window
except
for
some
factory
chimneys.
A.view       
B.scene
C.sight
D.look
解析:句意:从我卧室的窗口看不到任何风景,除了一些工厂的烟囱。view
“景色,风景(尤指远景)”,常指从某一地点看到的风景;scene
“风景,场面(尤指人、动作)”;
sight
“视觉,视力,视野,眼界”;look
“面容,容貌”。只有A项符合句意。
答案:A
2.It
was
so
noisy
outside
that
he
couldn't
    
down
to
read.
A.settle
B.put
C.sit
D.lie
解析:句意:外面这么吵闹以至于他不能安下心来看书。settle
down意为“安定下来,专心于”,故选A。
答案:A
3.The
    
flight
between
the
mainland
and
Taiwan
will
benefit
more
travellers.
A.usual       
B.ordinary
C.regular
D.common
解析:句意:大陆与台湾之间的定期航班将使更多的游客获益。regular“有规则的,定期的”。usual“通常的,常有的”;ordinary“普通的,平常的”;common“一般的”。
答案:C
4.    
he
recites
ten
words
every
day
and
his
English
has
improved
greatly.
A.On
average
B.Below
average
C.By
average
D.Above
average
解析:句意:他平均每天背诵10个单词,英语已经有了很大提高。on
average“平均”,为固定搭配,符合句意。below
average“一般水平之下”;by
average搭配错误;above
average“一般水平之上”。
答案:A
5.(2011·天津高考)He
was
a
good
student
and
scored    
average
in
most
subjects.
A.below
B.of
C.on
D.above
解析:考查介词词义辨析。句意:他是一个好学生,大多数学科的分数在平均分之上。above
表示“(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过、多于”,符合句意。
答案:D
6.Their
new
house
built
last
month
    
by
the
river.
A.lies
in
B.locates
C.is
located
D.is
lied
解析:句意:他们上个月建的新房子坐落于河边。be
located可看作一习语,表示“位于”,相当于lie
(in)。A项去掉in则可选;lie无被动式。
答案:C
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版权所有,违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.John's
dream
of
being
a
pilot
became
a
    
(real).
答案:reality
2.I
    
(offer)
him
$1
000
to
do
the
work.
答案:offered
3.The
audience
was
deeply
    
(affect)
by
his
moving
lines
(台词)
in
the
movie.
答案:affected
4.He
went
by
her
    
(rapid)
without
saying
hello
to
her.
答案:rapidly
5.I
have
never
    
(harm)
anyone.So
have
my
parents.
答案:harmed
6.The
city
was
in
    
(chaos)
after
the
earthquake.
答案:chaos
7.Lack
of
water
will
limit
the
plant's
    (grow).
答案:growth
8.    
(obvious)
he
is
interested
in
music
as
well
as
painting.
答案:Obviously
9.My
wallet
has
    
(disappear)
from
the
table.
答案:disappeared
10.It
is
reported
that
this
disease
    
(attack)
the
central
nervous
system.
答案:attacks
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
If
you
like,
I
can
do
some
shopping
for
you.

That's
a
very
kind
    .
A.offer       
B.service
C.point
D.suggestion
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:“如果你愿意,我给你买点东西。”“真是一个好的提议。”offer意为“提议,提供,提出”;service
“服务”;point“意义,点”;suggestion“建议”。故选A。
答案:A
2.Henry
said
he
stayed
at
home
all
day,
but
I
saw
him
in
the
supermarket.
It's
    
that
he
was
lying.
A.obvious
B.amazing
C.necessary
D.strange
解析:考查形容词。从前面的说话者看到他在超市,而他说他在家,很“明显”他在撒谎,所以此处要用obvious。故选A。
答案:A
3.Although
the
group
were
    
for
about
a
month,
they
didn't
plan
to
give
in
to
enemies.
A.under
way
B.under
attack
C.under
control
D.under
arrest
解析:考查短语含义。句意:尽管这支部队受到敌人近一个月的攻击,但是他们并不打算向敌人屈服。under
way在进行中;under
attack“受到攻击”;under
control“在控制之下”;under
arrest“被逮捕”。依据句意可知答案为B。
答案:B
4.We
are
interested
in
the
weather
because
it
    
us
so
directly

what
we
wear,
what
we
do,
and
even
how
we
feel.
A.benefits
B.guides
C.affects
D.effects
解析:考查动词含义。句意:我们对天气感兴趣,因为它直接影响着我们——穿什么,做什么甚至感觉如何。benefit“有益于”;guide“引导,带领”;affect“影响”;effect“效果,结果”。故选C。
答案:C
5.He
never
tidies
up
his
desk,
so
it
is
a
    
of
books
and
newspapers.
A.confusion
B.disorder
C.chaos
D.desk
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他从不收拾桌子,所以桌子上总是一堆杂乱的书报。confusion“困惑”;disorder“混乱,一般指人的行为或身体机能的紊乱”;chaos“混乱”;desk“桌子”。根据句意可知是指没有很好地摆放而混乱,故选C。
答案:C
6.I'm
afraid
you
will
    
your
future
if
you
continue
to
be
so
careless
about
your
work.
A.destroy
B.harm
C.ruin
D.damage
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:如果你对工作这么粗心,恐怕那会损害你的未来。ruin“破坏,损坏,指破坏希望、前程等”。destroy“难以修复地、彻底地毁坏”;harm“损坏”;damage
“破坏,损害”。故选C。
答案:C
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Ⅰ Warm?up
&
Tomorrow's
World
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The
    
(人造的)
flower
looks
like
a
real
one.
答案:artificial
2.The
    
(破坏)
of
these
big
forests
could
cause
serious
problems.
答案:destruction
3.The
plane
    
(撞上)
into
the
mountain,
but
luckily
the
pilot
survived.
答案:crashed
4.The
police
caught
the
man
who
committed
a
    
(犯罪).
答案:crime
5.With
the
development
of
industry,
    
(全球的)
warming
is
becoming
a
more
and
more
serious
problem.
答案:global
6.It
is
reported
that
the
    
(恐怖分子)
just
hijacked
(劫持)
a
plane.
答案:terrorists
7.The
government
set
some
    
(罪犯)free
last
week.
答案:criminals
8.The
city
offers
many
forms
of
      
(娱乐).
答案:entertainment
9.TV
is
used
as
an
escape
from
    
(现实).
答案:reality
10.The
    
(病毒)
caused
the
computer
to
break
down.
答案:virus
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Everybody
in
the
village
likes
Jack
because
he
is
good
at
telling
and
    
jokes.
A.turning
up      
B.putting
up
C.making
up
D.showing
up
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:村里的人都很喜欢杰克,因为他很会讲和编笑话。make
up“编造”;turn
up“调大(声音等),出现”;put
up“举起,张贴”;show
up“出现”。根据句意可知,C项符合题意。故选C。
答案:C
2.Organizations
of
all
kinds
now
recognize
the
Internet
as
effective
means
for
    
communication.
A.artificial
B.global
C.virtual
D.true
解析:考查形容词。句意:目前各种组织都承认因特网是用于全球通讯的最有效方式。从语境得知Internet是“全球通讯方式”,所以此处要用global。故选B。
答案:B
3.At
dawn
the
army
    
the
town
and
finally
captured
it.
A.attacked
B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached
解析:考查词义辨析。句意:黎明时分军队向那座城镇发起攻击,并且最终占领了那座城镇。attack“攻击,抨击”;attain“得到,获得”;attract“吸引”;attach“缚,系,固定在……之上”。故选A。
答案:A
4.The
rainbow
    
as
the
sun
came
fully
out
from
behind
the
clouds.
A.dissolved
B.removed
C.resigned
D.disappeared
解析:句意:当太阳完全从云层后出来时,彩虹便消失了。disappear“消失”;dissolve“溶解”;remove“去除”;resign“辞去,辞职”。根据句意可知选D。
答案:D
5.(2011·江苏高考)It
was
never
clear
    the
man
hadn't
reported
the
accident
sooner.
A.that
B.how
C.when
D.why
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:那位男士为什么没有及时举报事故尚不清楚。分析句子成分可知,此处是一个主语从句,再结合句意可知应用why引导。
答案:D
6.—
Why
do
you
ask
us
to
take
the
earliest
bus?

Because
that
bus
    
the
train
at
8:40
a.m.in
Guangzhou.
A.connects
with
B.joins
to
C.writes
with
D.joins
up
解析:考查动词。句意:“为什么让我们乘坐最早的公共汽车?”“因为那班公共汽车在广州与早上8:40的火车相接。”connect
with“与……相连”。故选A。
答案:A
7.He
wishes
to
become
a
football
star
and
hopes
it
will
    
some
day.
A.come
out
B.come
real
C.come
down
D.come
true
解析:句意:他梦想成为足球明星,并希望有一天能够实现梦想。come
true是不及物动词短语,意为“实现”。come
out“出现”;come
real搭配错误;come
down“倒塌,流传”。
答案:D
8.According
to
the
research,
heavy
coffee
drinking
and
heart
attack
are
not
necessarily
    
and
effect.
A.reason
B.impact
C.fact
D.cause
解析:句意:根据研究表明,饮用浓咖啡与心脏病没有必然的因果关系。cause
and
effect
表示“起因与结果(作用、影响)”,故应选D项。
答案:D
9.A
cinema
is
a
public
place
of
    .
A.movement
B.department
C.government
D.entertainment
解析:考查名词。从句子的主语cinema我们不难得知这是一个能提供“娱乐”的场所。所以此处要用entertainment。故选D。
答案:D
10.The
man
got
drunk
but
he
still
drove
home.Unfortunately,
his
car
    
another
car
and
hurt
himself
badly.
A.crashed
B.crashed
with
C.crashed
into
D.would
crash
解析:句意:那个人喝醉了但他还是开车回家,不幸的是,他的车撞上了另一辆车,他受了重伤。crash
into“与……相撞”,符合题意。
答案:C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Can
you
remember
the
first
time
you
learned
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car?Learning
these
skills
changed
your
life
forever
and
opened
up
new
horizons.Learning
about
computers
can
be
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car.Once
you
have
invested
the
time
to
master
the
skills,
you
will
never
go
back
to
the
old
days.The
new
technology
is
simply
too
convenient
and
too
powerful.
Technological
developments
through
the
years
have
enabled
us
to
do
more
with
less
effort.We
have
continuously
looked
for
better
ways
of
doing
things.Each
invention
and
new
development
has
allowed
us
to
extend
our
capabilities.Today
we
see
one
of
the
most
dramatic
technologies
ever
developed

the
computer.It
extends
the
capabilities
of
our
minds.
Computers
have
saved
organizations
millions
of
dollars.Furthermore,
these
same
computer
systems
have
opened
up
new
opportunities
that
would
have
gone
undiscovered
or
neglected.The
computer
may
multiply
what
we
can
do,
and
the
return
on
investment
is
high.The
growth
of
computer
usage
is
surprising.On
the
other
hand,
the
computer
can
do
serious
damage.Invasion
of
privacy
(侵犯隐私),
fraud
(欺诈),
and
computer?related
mistakes
are
just
a
few
shocking
examples.
The
computer
is
like
a
double?edged
sword.It
has
the
ability
to
cut
us
free
from
some
activities,
but
it
can
also
cut
deep
into
profits,
personal
privacy,
and
our
society
in
general.How
it
is
used
is
not
a
function
of
technology.It
is
strictly
a
function
of
how
people
decide
to
use
or
misuse
this
new
technology.The
choice
is
yours,
and
only
through
a
knowledge
of
computer
systems
will
you
be
able
to
avoid
the
dangers
while
enjoying
the
many,
many
benefits
of
the
computer
age.
语篇解读:本文讲述了电脑的巨大作用和学会电脑的益处及相关的注意事项。
1.The
writer
thinks
learning
about
computers
is
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car
because
    .
A.it
is
simple
and
practical
B.it
needs
a
lot
of
practice
C.it
leads
people
to
new
life
experiences
D.it
takes
much
time
to
master
the
skills
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Learning
these
skills
changed
your
life
forever
and
opened
up
new
horizons.Learning
about
computers
can
be
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car”可知C为正确答案。
答案:C
2.According
to
the
passage,
computers
bring
people
the
following
benefits
except
    .
A.avoiding
mistakes
B.saving
money
C.making
money
D.opening
up
opportunities
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Invasion
of
privacy,
fraud,
and
computer?related
mistakes
are
just
a
few
shocking
examples.”可知电脑是不能避免错误的,故A为正确答案。
答案:A
3.According
to
the
writer,
the
bad
effects
of
computers
can
be
avoided
if
we
    .
A.have
sound
knowledge
of
computer
systems
B.tell
people
not
to
misuse
computers
C.have
strict
rules
over
the
use
of
computers
D.make
more
investments
in
the
technology
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“The
choice
is
yours,
and
through
a
knowledge
of
computer
systems
will
you
be
able
to
avoid
the
dangers
...”可知A才是所需要的条件。
答案:A
4.This
passage
is
probably
written
for
    .
A.computers
B.computer
producers
C.computer
learners
D.computer
programmers
解析:推理判断题。从作者所列出的电脑的种种好处和一些注意事项来看,本文是写给电脑初学者的,故答案为C。
答案:C
B
My
dream
ended
when
I
was
born.Although
I
never
knew
it
then,
I
just
held
on
to
something
that
would
never
come
to
pass.Dreams
really
do
exist.But
in
the
morning
when
you
wake
up,
they
are
remembered
just
as
a
dream.That
is
what
happened
to
me.
I
always
had
the
dream
to
dance
like
a
beautiful
ballerina
(芭蕾舞女演员)
turning
around
and
around
and
hearing
people
applaud
for
me.When
I
was
young,
I
would
turn
around
and
around
in
the
fields
of
wildflowers
that
grew
in
my
backyard.
Reality
woke
me
up
when
I
heard
someone
saying,
“I
don't
know
why
you
bother
trying
to
dance.Ballerinas
are
pretty
and
slender
(苗条)
girls.Besides,
you
don't
have
the
talent
to
even
be
a
ballerina.”
I
remember
how
those
words
hurt
every
feeling
in
my
body.
I
fell
to
the
ground
and
wept
for
hours.
I
enjoyed
hanging
out
by
the
water.
I
would
sit
there
for
hours
and
stare
at
my
reflection
(倒影).There
I
was,
looking
nothing
like
a
pretty
ballerina
dancer.Reflections
don't
lie.Once
the
waves
would
come,
my
reflection
was
washed
away
just
like
my
dream
to
dance.
As
I
grew
older,
I
began
to
realize
that
the
reason
my
dream
was
even
born
was
because
it
was
something
that
was
inside
of
me.
The
dream
I
had
was
never
nurtured
(培育)
and
cared
for,
so
it
slowly
died.
It's
not
that
I
wanted
it
to
die,
but
I
allowed
it
to
die
the
day
I
started
listening
to
the
words,
“You
can't
do
it.”
When
I
finally
woke
up
from
many
years
of
dreaming,
I
realized
that
you
can't
only
settle
for
dancing
in
the
wildflowers,
you
have
to
move
on
to
the
platform.
语篇解读:本文主要讲了当梦想遭到现实的撞击时我们应该如何去面对。
5.Which
of
the
following
can
serve
as
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Care
for
your
dream
B.Dream
and
reality
C.Nothing
is
impossible
D.Efforts
to
be
a
ballerina
will
pay
解析:主旨大意题。本文大意:当梦想遭到现实的撞击时,总会发出凄美的破碎声。心灵被梦想的碎片刺痛,散落的碎片上还残留着斑斓的颜色。然而,心灵的疼痛却有着催人成长的力量。梦想的幻灭,是因为它没有得到精心的照料。去呵护你的梦想吧!勇敢地站在舞台中央,跳一曲快乐的人生芭蕾。故A项为最佳答案。
答案:A
6.The
author
didn't
realize
her
dream
of
being
a
ballerina
mainly
because
    .
A.she
was
bored
of
dancing
and
performing
B.she
had
lack
of
self?respect
C.her
health
conditions
allowed
her
dream
to
die
D.she
was
deeply
affected
by
others
easily
解析:细节理解题。由第三段中“I
remember
how
those
words
hurt
every
feeling
in
my
body.I
fell
to
the
ground
and
wept
for
hours.”和最后一段中“but
I
allowed
it
to
die
the
day
I
started
listening
to
the
words,”可知,别人的话左右了作者的梦想,使她的梦想成为泡影。故D项为正确答案。
答案:D
7.The
underlined
expression
“settle
for”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
    .
A.turn
down
B.take
up
C.give
up
D.settle
down
解析:词义猜测题。本句的意思为:当我从多年的梦想中醒来的时候,我意识到你不能只勉强接受在花丛中飞舞,勇敢地站在舞台中央,跳一曲快乐的人生芭蕾。take
up意思为“接受,开始从事”。
答案:B
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牛哥的小弟原创,2
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牛哥的小弟原创,2
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