Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The reality (现实) is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
2．Please leave us alone; we have something personal to discuss.
3．Filling in a college application form is an important matter so you must consider it carefully.
4．That old watch was my grandfather's. I had to spend a large sum of money to get it back.
5．His goal (目标) is to get a good job and support his family.
6．What do you think they should do to solve(解决) their problem?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The doctor told me to stay in bed, but I'm going to the dance________.
A．though B．therefore
C．anyhow D．thus
解析：句意：医生要我躺在床上，但我无论如何都要去参加舞会。anyhow“无论如何”，符合题意。though“不过；然而”，不能与but连用；therefore“所以”；thus“因此”。
答案：C
2．—Can you tell me the way to the bus stop?
—Sorry, I don't know.
—That's all right. Thank you ________.
A．anyway B．therefore
C．rather D．someway
解析：anyway“不管怎样”；therefore“所以”；rather“很；相当”；someway“用某种方式”。句意：“你能告诉我去车站的路吗？”“对不起，我不知道。”“没关系。不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。”由句意可知，A项符合语境。
答案：A
3．It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected. But ________， I think it was a great success.
A．personally B．directly
C．publicly D．secretly
解析：personally“亲自地；就本人而论”；directly“直接地；立即”；publicly“公然地；以公众名义”；secretly“秘密地；背地里”。句意：人们普遍认为这次表演不像期待的那么成功，但是就我个人而言，我认为这是极大的成功。由句意可知，A项符合题意。
答案：A
4．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
—The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.
A．to solving; making
B．to solving; made
C．to solve; making
D．to solve; made
解析：the key to ...中to 为介词，故后跟动名词；demand与make 为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
答案：B
5．It is reported that the scientists in our country are ________ all possible ways to control H1N1 flu.
A．operating B．designing
C．replacing D．exploring
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：据报道，我国科学家正探索控制H1N1流感的所有可能办法。explore“探索；探究”。
答案：D
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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．As spring draws near, it's becoming warmer and warmer.
随着春天的来临，天气越来越暖和了。
2．He left so quickly that we didn't have time to say good-bye.
他离开得如此快以至于我们没有时间说再见。
3．They walked about 30 miles before they saw a village.
他们走了大约30英里才看到一个村庄。
4．She has been ill in bed over the past week.
上个礼拜她一直卧病在床。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and return to work.
A．when B．before
C．since D．that
解析：句意：他被告知至少还需要三个月他才能够恢复健康并回到工作岗位。由“It was/will be＋时间段＋before ...多久之后才……”可知B项合适。句式“It＋is/has been＋时间段＋since ...自从……以来已有……”不符合句意。
答案：B
2．It was evening ________ we reached the small village.
A．that B．until
C．since D．before
解析：句意：我们还没到那个小村子天就已经黑了。before在此意为“在……之前”。
答案：D
3．________ great efforts have been made to make her happy, she still feels lonely.
A．Unless B．Because
C．Though D．If
解析：考查状语从句的连词。句意：虽然已经做了很大的努力来让她高兴，但她还是感到孤独。unless“除非”；though“虽然”。故选C。
答案：C
4．________ children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them.
A．While B．When
C．As D．With
解析：as表示两个同步发展的动作或行为，意为“随着”；while表示一段较长时间或过程内主从句谓语动作同时发生，通常与延续性动词连用；when作“当……时候”讲时，指较短的一段时间或时间点；with为介词，不能引导从句。句意：儿童随着年龄的增长，会对他们周围的事物越来越感兴趣。
答案：C
5．________， all of you have grown into big boys or big girls.
A．As time going by B．As time past
C．With time going by D．With time passed
解析：As time goes by ＝ With time going by“随着时间的流逝”。as是连词，引导时间状语从句；with是介词，运用的是“with＋宾语＋动名词”的复合结构。句意：随着时间的推移，你们都长成大孩子了。
答案：C
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Ⅰ.选词填空
1．He was so angry that he left the room without saying a word.
2．As time goes by，the little girl is getting prettier and prettier.
3．Lily and Lucy are twins，and they have much in common.
4．I was caught in the rain on my way home；as a result, I had a bad cold.
5．As a result of the terrible earthquake, thousands of people in Japan lost their homes.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．My friend Martin had a fever; ________， he could neither eat nor sleep.
A．as a result B．after all
C．anyway D．otherwise
解析：句意：我的朋友马丁发烧了，结果，他吃不好也睡不着。as a result意为“结果”，符合句意。after all“毕竟”；anyway“无论如何”；otherwise“否则”。
答案：A
2．Jenny nearly missed the flight ________ doing too much shopping.
A．as a result of B．on top of
C．in front of D．in need of
解析：as a result of “由于；因为”；on top of “控制着；掌握着”；in front of “在……前面”；in need of “需要”。
答案：A
3．Although they are twin brothers, they have nothing ________ with each other except that they look alike.
A．in common B．in all
C．in fact D．in the end
解析：句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但除了他们长得相像外，他们没有共同之处。in common意为“共有；共用”，符合句意。in all“共计”；in fact“实际上”；in the end“最后”。
答案：A
4．—Tom and Mary got married last month.
—Are you kidding？They have________ in common.
A．anything B．something
C．nothing D．everything
解析：句意：“汤姆和玛丽上个月结婚了。”“你在开玩笑吗？他们没有共同之处。”have nothing in common “没有共同之处”，符合句意。
答案：C
5．If you study hard ________， you will succeed sooner or later.
A．from then on B．from now on
C．since then D．from time to time
解析：句意：如果你从现在开始努力学习，迟早你会成功的。from now on “从现在开始”。
答案：B
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．As well as knowledge, every child should also build a good character(性格)．
2．You must watch the traffic signals (信号) while driving, or you may have an accident.
3．In recent years, a lot of traffic problems have arisen (出现) in many big cities.
4．It is wrong of you to judge a man by his appearance/looks(外貌)．
5．Could you teach me how to download (下载)music from the Internet?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Once new difficulties ________ in our new job, we should learn to use our brains to solve them.
A．rise B．cause
C．raise D．arise
解析：句意：一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题，我们应当开动脑筋想办法解决。arise“产生；发生；出现”，是不及物动词，相当于come up; raise“提高；举起；饲养”；rise“上升；增加；上涨”；cause“引起；使遭受”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。
答案：D
2．With the development of Chinese economy many unexpected problems have ________； for example, the prices of our daily goods and housing are ________ sharply.
A．arisen; rising B．arisen; raising
C．raised; rising D．risen; arising
解析：句意：随着中国经济的发展，出现了很多意想不到的问题，如房价和日用品价格的急速上升。arise“问题出现；发生”，rise不及物动词“上升”。
答案：A
3．In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ________ for everyone to stand up.
A．signal B．chance
C．mark D．measure
解析：考查名词辨析。signal“信号”；chance“机会”；mark“标记；痕迹”；measure“措施”。句意：在我们班，当下课铃一响，老师合上书，这是每位学生起立的信号。根据句意，A项正确。
答案：A
4．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his________ was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A．temper B．appearance
C．talent D．character
解析：句意：他证明了自己是一位真正的绅士，当他与别人一起工作时他的性格魅力被最好地展现出来。temper“心情；脾气”；appearance“外表；外貌”；talent “才干；才能”；character “性格；品质”。由句意可知选D。
答案：D
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牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Every evening after dinner, if not tired (如果不累) from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.
2．Whenever/No matter when we met with difficulties(每当我们遇到困难时), they came to help us.
3．We listened eagerly，for he brought news_of_our_families(因为他给我们带来了家里的消息)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Though ________， running does us a lot of good.
A．tired B．tiring
C．we were tired D．it gets tired
解析：考查状语从句的省略。完整结构应是Though running is tiring，从句的主语与be省略了。
答案：B
2．Information technology is taught in most schools，________ we have entered the information society.
A．so B．while
C．still D．for
解析：根据句子的意思和句型结构判断，此处应该是第一句话的原因，故用for 表示。
答案：D
3．________ you watch TV, you mustn't disturb others.
A．Whatever B．Whenever
C．However D．Whether
解析：句意：无论你什么时候看电视，你都不要打扰别人。whenever “无论何时”，符合句意。
答案：B
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
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Ⅰ.完成句子
1．It is becoming increasingly difficult to deal with the problems of traffic(处理交通问题) in big cities.
2．My mother always talks with me in a friendly tone. In a way (在某种程度上), she is more like a friend than a mother.
3．I'm going shopping.Will you please watch over my daughter(照看一下我女儿)?
4．With the help of our neighbours (在邻居的帮助下), we have quickly got used to the life here.
5．Don't be so hard on him. After all (毕竟)，he is only six years old.
6．You can make good use of (好好利用)the Internet to download useful information.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．________ the help of the teacher, I worked out the problem at last.
A．With B．Under
C．By D．On
解析：考查介词。句意：在老师的帮助下，我终于解出了那道题。with the help of ...“在……的帮助下”。故选A。
答案：A
2．—I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you________.
A．in a way B．on the way
C．by the way D．in the way
解析：答句意为：从某种程度上说，我同意你的观点。in a way“在某种程度上”。
答案：A
3．—Can I help you?
—Will you ________ my clothes while I have a swim?
A．watch over B．watch out
C．look up D．look out
解析：考查短语辨析。根据句意“我去游泳，请你帮我看一下衣服好吗”可知选A项。watch over 表示“看守；监视；照看”。watch out“小心”；look up“查阅；抬头看”；look out“当心；注意”。
答案：A
4．—You look so worried. What's the matter?
—I don't know________ these boring problems.
A．what to deal with B．how to do with
C．what can I do with D．how to deal with
解析：考查短语用法。deal with 通常与how 搭配，而do with 通常与what 搭配。C项语序不对。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。请你发挥合理想象，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品的主要功能。
注意：
1．短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2．词数：120左右。
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our company's news conference.____________________ _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our company's news conference. As you know, with the development of the economy, people have to face various pressures. They don't have enough time to attend to the old people in their family, which has become a serious social problem. To solve this problem, our company puts out the household robot, which is designed to take care of old people. It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also accompany old people in having a chat, playing chess, and doing exercise. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors for help.
It would be a great help for you if you own such a robot.
Thank you.
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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what has been marked (mark)．
2．Great changes have taken place (take place) in my hometown since 2000.
3．When I reached the station, the tickets had already been sold(already sell) out.
4．In some parts of the world, such as in England, tea is served (serve) with milk and sugar.
5．As for the English Speaking Competition，when and where it will be held hasn't been decided (not decide) yet.
6．Every possible means has been tried (try) to stop the bad behavior, but they don't work at all.
7．Over the past ten years, this town has been hit (hit) twice by earthquakes.
8．—Will the lecture be held at 4 o'clock this afternoon?
—No.It has been put off (put off) till tomorrow afternoon.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．All the preparations for the task ________， and we are ready to start.
A．completed B．complete
C．had been completed D．have been completed
解析：句意：所有的准备工作都已完成了，我们准备开始了。根据句意，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，因为主语为复数，故D正确。
答案：D
2．—Did you move into the new teaching building?
—No. The rooms ________ yet.
A．were being painted
B．are painting
C．have not been painted
D．have not painted
解析：根据句意“房间还没有粉刷”，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故C正确。
答案：C
3．No decision ________ about any future plan until all the villagers have been asked.
A．will be made B．is made
C．is being made D．has been made
解析：根据句意判断，应该用一般将来时：decision为动作的承受者，故用被动语态。
答案：A
4．The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ________ and perfected now.
A．developed B．have developed
C．are being developed D．will have been developed
解析：develop和perfect是两个并列的谓语动词，perfect用的是被动形式，develop也应该用被动形式，而且句子的时间状语为now，故develop应用现在进行时的被动语态，答案为C。
答案：C
5．—How long ________ at this job?
—Since 2004.
A．were you employed
B．have you been employed
C．had you been employed
D．will you be employed
解析：how long引导的是一个特殊疑问句，从how long和since 2004我们可以确定应该是现在完成时；再从意义上看，应该使用被动语态，所以答案为B。
答案：B
6．Take care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it ________ easily.
A．won't wash out B．won't be washed out
C．isn't washed out D．isn't washing out
解析：动词wash在主语是物的句子里时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
答案：A
7．The boys________ many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn't make any difference.
A．have told B．told
C．have been told D．were being told
解析：根据句意可知，the boys和tell之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；又根据but后面的分句可知，应用现在完成时，故答案选C项。
答案：C
8．—Can we sit at the table near the window?
—I'm sorry, but it ________ already.
A．was taken B．took
C．has taken D．has been taken
解析：it代指the table，和take 之间是被动关系；又根据already和句意可知应用现在完成时，故答案选D项。
答案：D
9．—Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?
—It should be 302.But I hear that it ________till tomorrow.
A．was put off B．will put off
C．has been put off D．is put off
解析：put off (推迟)与meeting之间为被动关系且根据句意“会议已被推迟到明天”，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：C
10．—The window is dirty.
—I know.It________for weeks.
A．hasn't cleaned B．didn't clean
C．wasn't cleaned D．hasn't been cleaned
解析：考查时态及语态。句意：“窗户很脏。”“我知道。已经好几周没擦了。”window和clean是被动关系且强调发生在过去的动作影响到现在，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
